人教版八年级上册英语单词表(最新版)

2016年新人教版（go for it)八年级上册英语单词

Unit1 Where did you go on vac ation?

anyone ['eniw?n] pron.任何人anywhere ['eniwe?(r)] adv.任何地方n.任何(一个)地方

wonderful ['w?nd?fl] adj.精彩的；极好的

few [fju?] adj.很少的；n.少量

quite a few相当多；不少(后接可数名词)

most [m??st] adj.最多的；大多数的；something ['s?mθ??] pron.某事物；nothing(=not…anything) ['n?θ??] pron.

没有什么n.没有

everyone ['evriw?n] pron.每人；人人

of course [?vk??s] 当然

myself [ma?'self] pron.我自己

yourself [j??'self] pron.你自己；你亲自hen [hen] n.母鸡；雌禽

pig n.猪

seem [si?m] vi.似乎；好像

bored [b??d] adj.无聊的；厌烦的；郁闷的

someone ['s?m w?n] pron.某人；有人diary ['da??ri] n.日记；日记簿

(keep a diary)

activity [?k't?v?ti] n.活动；活跃

decide [d?'sa?d]v.决定；选定

(decide to do sth.)

try [tra?]v.尝试；设法；努力

(try to do sth. /try doing sth.) paragliding ['p?r?ɡla?d??] n.空中滑伞feel like(doing sth.)想要

bird [b??d] n.鸟；禽

bicycle ['ba?s?kl] n.自行车

building ['b?ld??] n.建筑物

trader ['tre?d?(r)] n.商人；商船wonder ['w?nd?(r)]v.惊奇；想知道；怀疑difference ['d?fr?ns] n.差异；不同

top [t?p] n.顶部；顶

wait [we?t]v.等；等待(wait for) umbrella [?m'b rel?] n.伞；雨伞

wet [wet] adj.湿的；雨天的because of因为；由于

below [b?'l??] prep.低于；在...下面a d v.在下面

enough [?'n?f] adj.足够的a d v.足够地；充分地

hungry(反full) ['h??ɡri] adj.饥饿的；渴望的

as [?z] conj.如同；像...一样

hill美[h?l] n. 小山；丘陵；斜坡；山冈duck [d?k] n.鸭肉；鸭

dislike [d?s'la?k]v.不喜欢；厌恶n.不喜爱；厌恶；反感

have a good time=enjoy oneself=have fu n(doing sth.)玩得痛快

Central Park 中央公园

Huangguoshu waterfall 黄果树瀑布Hangkong H.K. 香港

Malaysia 马来西亚

Georgetown 圭亚那乔治敦港口，美国乔治城大学

Weld Quay街(海乾街/码头) 位于马来西亚槟城岛(州),乔治市

Penang Hill 马来西亚槟榔山（升旗山）tian'anmen square 天安门广场

the Palace Museum 故宫博物院

Unit2

How often do you exercise? housework ['has w ??k] n.家务劳动hardly ['hɑ?dli] adv.几乎不；简直不；刚刚

ever ['ev?(r)] adv.曾经；在任何时候hardly ever很少；几乎从不；难得once [w?ns] adv.一次；曾经

twice [twa?s] adv.两倍；两次

Internet ['?nt?net] n.因特网

program ['pr??ɡr ? m] n.节目；程序；课程；节目单

full [f?l] adj.满的；充满的；完全的swing [sw??] n.摇摆；秋千v.摇摆；旋转

swing dance摇摆舞

maybe ['me?bi] adv.或许；也许；可能least [li?st] adj.最小的；最少的

at least至少

junk n.垃圾；废旧杂物

junk food n.垃圾食品；无营养食品coffee ['k?fi] n.咖啡；咖啡色

health [helθ] n.健康；人的身体或精神状态

result [r?'z?lt] .结果；后果

percent [p?'sent] adj.百分之...的online [??n'la?n] adj.在线的a d v.在线地television ['tel?v??n] n.电视机；电视节目

although [??l'e??] conj.虽然；尽管；然而；可是

through [θru?] prep.穿过；凭借；一直到

mind [ma?nd] .头脑；想法；意见；心思

body ['b?di] n.身体

such [s?t?] adj.这样的；如此的

such as例如；诸如

together [t?'ɡee?(r)] adv.共同；一起

die [da?]v.死；枯竭；消失

writer ['ra?t?(r)] n.作者；作家

dentist ['dent?st] n.牙科医生magazine ['m?ɡ?zi?n] n.杂志

however [ha?'ev?(r)] adv.然而；无论如何；不管多么

than [e?n] conj.比

more than超过；多于；不仅仅；非常

almost ['??l m??st] adv.几乎；差不多none [n?n] pron.没有人；没有任何东西，毫无

less [les] adj.更少的；较少的less than不到；少于

point [p??nt] n.看法；要点；重点；小数点；目标；分数

Unit3

I'm more outgoing than my sister. outgoing ['a?tɡ????] adj.外向的

better ['bet?(r)] adj.更好的；较好的a d v.更好地

loudly ['la?dli] adv.大声地；高声地；花俏地

quietly ['kwa??tli] a d v.安静地；悄悄地；平静地

hard-working [hɑ?d'w??k??]adj.勤勉的；努力工作的

competition [?k?m p?'t??n] n.竞争；比赛fantastic [f?n't?st?k] adj.极好的；了不起的

which adj.哪一个；哪一些pron.哪一个；哪些

clearly ['kl??li] adv.清楚地；显然地

win [w?n]v.赢；赢得；获胜；获得n.胜利

though conj.虽然；尽管；a d v.不过talented ['t?l?nt?d] adj.有才能的；有天赋的

truly ['tru?li] adv.真实地；真诚地；正确地

care [ke?(r)] v.关心；担忧；照顾；在乎

care about关心

serious ['s??ri?s] adj.严肃的；严重的；庄重的

mirror ['m?r?(r)] n.镜子；反映

kid n. 孩子，小孩

as long as只要

necessary ['nes?s?] adj.必要的；必然的be different from和...不同

both [b??θ] adj.两者都pron.两者

bring out拿出；推出

grade n. 成绩 should [??d] aux.应该；可能；应当；将要

the same as与...同样的

saying n. 名言

reach [ri?t?]v.到达；伸出；达成；取得联系；延伸；(伸手)去够

hand n.援手

touch [t?t?] vt.触摸；感动

heart [hɑ?t] n.心脏；内心

fact [f?kt] n.事实；真相；实际

in fact事实上；实际上；确切地说break [bre?k] v.打碎；折断；违背；解决；中断

arm n. 胳膊

laugh [lɑ?f]v.发笑；笑；嘲笑n.笑声；笑；笑料

share [?e?(r)] vt.分享，共享；分配；共有

loud [la?d] adj.大声的；a d v.大声地；响亮地

similar ['s?m?l?(r)] adj.类似的

be similar to类似于；与...相似primary ['pra?m?ri] adj.最初的，最早的

primary school 小学

information [??nf?'me??n] n.信息；情报；资料；通知

Unit4 What's the best movie the ater?

theater ['θ??t?] n.剧场；电影院；戏院comfortable ['k?mft?bl] adj.舒适的；充裕的

seat [si?t] n.座位；

screen [skri?n] n.屏幕；银幕

close [kl?s]v.关；合拢；不开放；停业ticket n.票

worst [w??st] adj.最坏的；最差的cheaply ['t?i?pli] adv.廉价地；粗俗地song [s??] n.歌曲；歌唱choose [t?u?z]v.选择；决定

carefully ['ke?f?li] adv.小心地，认真地reporter [r?'p??t?(r)] n.记者

so far到目前为止；迄今为止

fresh [fre?] adj.新鲜的；清新的comfortably ['k?mft?bli] a d v.舒服地；容易地；充裕地

worse [w??s] adj.更坏的；更差的service ['s??v?s] n.服务

pretty ['pr?ti] adv.相当地adj.漂亮的menu ['menju?] n.菜单

a c t [?k t] v.行动；表演

meal [mi?一餐；膳食

creative [kri'e?t?v] adj.创造的，创造性的；

performer [p?'f??m?(r)] n.表演者；执行者

talent ['t?l?nt] n.天赋；才能，才艺；common ['k?m?n] adj.常见的；共同的；普通的

have…in common有相同特征magician [m?'d???n] n.魔术师；术士all kinds of各种各样；各种类型beautifully ['bju?t?fli] adv.美丽地；完美地；

be up to是…….的职责；由…….决定role [r??l] n.作用；角色

play a role发挥作用；有影响winner ['w?n?(r)] n.获胜者

prize [pra?z] n.奖品；奖金everybody ['evrib?di] pron.每人；人人make up编造

example [?ɡ'zɑ?mpl] n.例子；榜样

for example例如

poor [p??(r)] adj.可怜的；贫穷的seriously ['s??ri?sli] 严重地，严肃地tak e…seriously认真对待

give [ɡ?v]v.给；赠予；送

crowded ['kra?d?d] adj.拥挤的

Unit5

Do you want to watch a game sh ow?

sitcom ['s?tk?m] n.

（situation comedy) 情景喜剧

news [nju?z] n.新闻；消息

soap [s??p] n. 肥皂；

soap opera 肥皂剧

educational [?ed?u'ke???nl] adj.教育的；有教育意义的

plan [pl?n] n.计划；方法v.打算；计划hope [h??p] .希望；期望；盼望n.希望

find out查明、弄清

discussion [d?'sk??n] n.讨论；谈论stand [st?nd] v.站立；忍受

happen ['h?p?n] vi.发生；碰巧；出现；偶遇

may [me?] aux.可以，能够；可能，也许

expect [?k'spekt] v.预期；期待；盼望joke [d???k] n.笑话；玩笑v.说笑话；开玩笑

comedy ['k?m?di] n.喜剧；滑稽；幽默事件

meaningless ['mi?n??l?s] adj.无意义的；不重要的

action ['?k?n] n.行为；活动

action movie动作片

cartoon [kɑ?'tu?n] n.卡通；漫画culture ['k?lt??(r)] n.栽培；文化；教养famous ['fe?m?s] adj.著名的；有名的appear [?'p??(r)] vi.出现；出版；显得become [b?'k?m]v.变成；成为

rich [r?t?] adj.富有的；富饶的；丰富的

successful [s?k'sesfl] adj.成功的；圆满的

might [ma?t] aux.可能；也许；may的过去式

main [me?n] adj.主要的；最重要的reason ['ri?zn] n.原因；理由

comedy ['kɑm?di] n.喜剧

film [f?lm] n.电影

unlucky [?n'l?ki] adj.倒霉的；不幸的；不吉利的

lose [lu?z] vt.丢失；失败vi.失败girlfriend ['ɡ?lfr?nd]n.女朋友

ready ['redi] adj.准备好的；乐意的

be ready to愿意迅速做某事character ['k?r?kt?(r)] n.个性；品质；人物；

simple ['s?mpl] adj.简单的；朴素的；单纯的；笨的

dress up装扮；乔装打扮

take sb.’s place代替；替换

army ['ɑ?mi] n.军队；陆军；一大批

do a good job

工作干得好；做得好

Unit6 I'm going to study comp

uter science.

grow up 长大成长

computer programmer 计算机管理员cook [k?k] vt. 烹调，煮，烧，做(饭)：vi. 烹饪，做饭，烧菜；加热处理食物

doctor ['d?kt?(r)]医生

engineer [end??'n?r] 工程师

violinist [?va??'l?n?st]小提琴手

driver ['dra?v?] n. 驾驶员；驱动程序；起子；传动器

pilot ['pa?l?t] 飞行员

pianist ['p??n?st] 钢琴家

scientist['sa??nt?st]科学家

be sure about 确信

make sure 确保

college ['kɑ?l?d?] 大学

education [?ed?u'ke??n] 教育medicine ['medsn]药，医学university [?ju?n?'v??rs?ti] 大学，高等学府

London 'l?nd?n] n.伦敦

article ['ɑ?rt?kl]文章，论文

send [send] 邮寄，发送

resolution [?rez?'lu??n] 决心，决定team [tim](一)队(人)；(一)组(人) foreign ['f??r?n] 外国的

able [?eb?l] 能够

be able to 能够做某事

question ['kw?st??n] n.问题

meaning ['min??]n. 意义；；adj. 意味深长的v.意味；意思是

discuss [d??sk?s] 讨论，商量

promise [?prɑm?s] 承诺，诺言beginning [b??ɡ?n??]开头，开端

at the beginning of 起初

improve [?m?pruv] 改进，改善

write down 写下

physical ['f?z?kl]身体的

themselves [e?m's?lvz]

他们自己

have to do with关于;与……有关系selfimprovement [self?mp'ru?vm?nt]自我改进，自我提高

take up学着做；开始做

hobby ['hɑ?bi]业余爱好

weekly['wikli] adj. 每周的；；n. 周刊a d v.每周一次；逐周[ 复数

weeklies ]

school work 学校作业agree[?'ɡri] vt. 同意；赞成；承认vi. 同意；意见一致

agree with 同意

own [o?n] 自己的，本人的，拥有personal ['p??rs?nl]个人的，私人的relationship [r?'le??n??p] 关系

Unit 7 Will people have robots? paper['pe?p?r] 纸

pollution [p?'lu??n] 污染；污染物prediction[pr?'d?k?n]预测

future ['fju?t??r] 未来

pollute[p?'lu?t]污染

environment [?n'va?r?nm?nt] 环境planet ['pl?n?t] 行星

earth[??rθ] n.地球；泥土

plant [pl?nt] 种植，

part [pɑ?rt]参加，部分

play a park 参与（某事）

peace [pi?s]和平

sea [si] n. 海；海洋；许多；大量sky[ska?] 天空

astronaut['?str?n??t]宇航员

apartment[?'pɑ?rt m?nt] 公寓房间rocket ['rɑ?k?t] 火箭；

space[spe?s] .空间；太空

space station 太空站

human ['hju?m?n] 人的；n.人；人类servant['s??rv?nt] 仆人

dangerous ['de?nd??r?s] 危险的already[??l'redi]已经

factory['f?ktri] 工厂

over and over again 多次；反复地believe [b?'li?v]相信

disagree [?d?s?'ɡri?]不同意

even['i?vn]甚至；愈加

hundreds of 许多；大量；成百上千

shape [?e?p] 形状

fall [f??l]倒塌；跌倒

fall dow n 突然倒下；跌倒；倒塌inside['?n'sa?d] n. 里面；内部；内情；

内脏adj. 里面的；内部的；秘密的a d v.在里面prep. 少于；在…之内

look for 寻找；寻求

possible ['pɑ?s?bl] 可能的

impossible[?m'pɑs?bl] adj. 不可能的；不可能存在的；难以忍受的；不真实的n. 不可能；不可能的事

side [sa?d] n. 方面；侧面；旁边vi. 支持；赞助；偏袒adj. 旁的，侧的vt. 同意，支持

probably ['prɑ?b?bli] 大概；或许；很可能

during['d?r??] prep. 在…的时候，在…的期间

holiday ['hɑ?l?de?] 假日

word[w??rd]单词；

Unit 8 How do you make a bana na milk shake?

shake[?ek] vt. 动摇；摇动；震动vi. 动摇；摇动；发抖n. 摇动；哆嗦

milk shake奶昔（牛奶和冰淇淋等的混合饮料）

blender['blend?r] 搅拌器；果汁机

turn on 接通(水、煤气、电等开关)打开

peel [p i?l] vt.剥落；削皮

pour [p??r] pour[p??r]倒；倾倒

yogurt ['jo?ɡ?rt] 酸奶；honey ['h?ni]蜂蜜

watermelon ['w??t?rmel?n]西瓜

spoon [spu?n]勺，调羹

pot [pɑt] n. 壶；盆；罐vt. 把…装罐；射击；节略vi. 随手射击

add [?d] 增加finally ['fa?n?li] 最后，最终

salt[s??lt]盐

sugar['??ɡ?r] 糖

cheese[t?i?z]干酪，奶酪

popcorn ['pɑ?pk??rn] 爆米花

corn [k??rn]玉米，谷物

machine[m?'?i?n]机器

dig [d?ɡ] vt. 挖，掘；探究vi. 挖掘n. 戳，刺；挖苦

hole[hol] n. 洞，孔；洞穴，穴；突破口vi.穿孔；（高尔夫球等）进洞vt. 凿洞

sandwich['s ? nw?t?] 三明治

butter['b?t?r] 黄油，奶油

turkey ['t??rki]火鸡

lettuce ['let?s] 莴苣，生菜

piece[pi?s]件；篇；片；块；Thanksgiving [,θ??ks'ɡ?v??] n. 感恩节traditional [tr?'d???nl] 传统的

autumn ['?t?m] n. 秋天；成熟期；渐衰期，凋落期adj. 秋天的，秋季的traveler ['tr?vl?] 旅行者

England['??ɡl?nd] 英格兰；英国celebrate ['sel?b re?t] 庆祝；庆贺

mix [m?ks] vt. 配制；混淆；使混和；使结交vi. 参与；相混合；交往n. 混合；混合物；混乱

pepper ['pep?r] 胡椒粉；辣椒

fill[f?l] vt. 装满，使充满；满足；堵塞；任职vi. 被充满，膨胀n.

满足；填满的量；装填物

oven['?vn] 烤箱；烤炉

plate [plet]? n. 碟；金属板；金属牌；感光底片?vt. 电镀；给…装甲

cover['k?v?r] 遮盖，盖子，

gravy['ɡre?vi] 肉汁；肉汤

serve[s??rv]接待，服务temperature ['tempr?t??r] 温度，气候Unit 9 Can you come to my part y?

prepare [pr?'p er]v.预备；准备

prepare for 为……准备

exam[?ɡ'z?m]考试

flu[flu] n. 流感

available[?'ve?l?bl] 可得到的；有空的；

another time 其他时间，别的时间until [?n't?l]conj. 在…以前；直到…时prep. 在…以前；到…为止

hang [h??]悬挂；(使)低垂

hang out 常去某处；泡在某处

catch[k?t?] 赶上；抓住；捕捉

invite [?n'va?t] 邀请

accept[?k'sept] 接受；

refuse [r?'fju?z]拒绝

the day before yesterday 前天

the day after tomorrow 后天

weekday['wikde] n. 平日，工作日look after 照顾，照料

invitation [??nv?'te??n]邀请；邀请函turn down减小，关小，调低

reply [r?'pla?] 回答，回复

forward['f??rw?rd] 转交；发送，向前的

delete [d?'li?t]删除print [pr?nt] n. 印刷业；印花布；；印章；印记vt. 印刷；打印；刊载；vi. 印刷；

sad[s?d] adj. 难过的；悲哀的，令人悲痛的；凄惨的，阴郁的（形容颜色）goodbye[g?d'ba?] int. 再见

take a trip 去旅行

glad [ɡl?d] adj. 高兴的；乐意的；令人高兴的；灿烂美丽的vt. 使高兴preparation [?prep?'r e??n]准备，准备工作

glue[ɡlu]vt. 粘合；似胶般固着于n. 胶；各种胶合物

without[w?'θa?t] prep. 没有；超过；在…外面adv. 户外；在外面；没有或不显示某事物n. 外部；外面

surprised[s?'pra?zd] adj. 感到惊讶的，出人意料的v.使惊奇（surprise

的过去分词形式）

look forward to 盼望，期待

hear from 收到......来信housewarming ['ha?s,w?rm??] n. 乔迁

庆宴

opening['o?pn??]开幕式，落成典礼concert ['kɑ?ns?rt] 音乐会headmaster[?hed'm ? st?r] 校长

event[?'vent]大事，公开活动

guest[ɡest] 客人

calendar['k?l?nd?r] 日历，日程表daytime ['deta?m] n. 日间，白天

Unit10 If you go to the party,yo u 'll have a great time!

meeting['mit??] n. 会议；会见；集会；汇合点v.会面；会合（meet的ing形式）

video ['v?dio?] 录像，录像带

potato chips马铃薯片；油炸薯片chocolate ['t?ɑ?kl?t]巧克力

upset[?p'set]难过，失望

taxi ['t ? ksi] vi. 乘出租车；滑行vt. 使滑行；用出租车送n. 出租汽车advice[?d'va?s?]劝告，建议

travel['tr?vl] 旅行

agent['e?d??nt] 代理人，经纪人expert ['eksp??rt]专家，能手

keep…to oneself 保守秘密

teenager ['ti?n?e?d??] 青少年

normal['n??rml]正常的

unless[?n'les] 除非，如果不certainly ['s??rtnli]当然，肯定

wallet['wɑ?l?t] 皮夹，钱包

mile [ma?l] n. 英里；一英里赛跑；较大的距离

angry ['??ɡri]生气的，发怒的understanding [??nd?r's t ?nd??]善解人

意的，体谅人的

careless ['kerl?s] 粗心的，不小心的mistake[m?'ste?k] 错误，失误

himself [h?m's?lf] pron. 他自己；他亲自，他本人

careful['kerfl] 小心的，细致的

advise [?d'va?z] v劝告，建议

solve [sɑ?lv]解决；解答

step [st?p] n. 步，脚步；步骤；步伐；梯级vi. 踏，踩；走vt.

走，迈步

trust[tr?st] 相信，信任

experience [?k'sp?ri?ns] 信任，经历

in half 分成两半,一半

halfway [?h ? f'w e?] 中途的a d v.半路地else[els] 别的，其他的