《计算机技术基础-VF》期末考试卷-样卷

《计算机技术基础-VF》期末考试卷-样卷
《计算机技术基础-VF》期末考试卷-样卷

华 北 科 技 学 院

2008/2009学年第二学期考试试卷-样卷(08级)

考试科目:《计算机技术基础-VF 》选用试卷 样卷 适用专业 非计算机专业本科 考试时间 120分钟

一、选择题(每题1分,共30题,30分) 1、如果一个班只能有一个班长,而且一个班长不能同时担任其他班的班长,班和班长两个实体之间的关系属于________ 的关系。

A .一对一

B .一对二

C .多对多

D .一对多

2、Visual FoxPro 默认的查询去向是________。 A .主窗口

B .表

C .浏览窗口

D .报表文件

3、表达式16+63%4*3的运算结果是_ _。

A .27

B .25

C .19

D .0

4、VF 是一种关系数据库管理系统,所谓关系指的是________。 A .表中各记录彼此有一定的关系

B .表中各字段彼此有一定的关系

C .一个表与另一个表之间有一定的关系

D .数据模型符合满足一定条件的二维表格式

5、将逻辑值赋给内存变量X 的正确方法是________。

系(部) 专业、班级 姓名 学号

订 线

A.X="T" B.STORE "T"TO X

C.X=TURE D.STORE.T.TO X

6、能显示当前库文件中所有男生的姓名,性别和籍贯的命令是________。

A、list fields 姓名,性别,籍贯

B、list fields 姓名,性别,籍贯 for 性别="男"

C、display all fields 姓名,性别,籍贯

D、list for 性别="男"、and、籍贯="四川"

7、在Visual FoxPro中,关于自由表叙述正确的是________。

A.自由表和数据库表是完全相同的B.自由表不能建立字段级规则和约束

C.自由表不能建立候选索引D.自由表不可以加入到数据库中

8、在Visual FoxPro中,运行表单T1.SCX的命令是________。

A.DO T1 B.RUN FORM1 T1 C.DO FORM T1 D.DO FROM T1

9、在Visual FoxPro中,表结构中的逻辑型、日期型字段的宽度由系统自动给出,它们分别为:_______。A.1、8 B.4、10 C.1、6 D.2、8

10、在Visual FoxPro中,使用”菜单设计器”定义菜单,最后生成的菜单程序的扩展名是:________。A.MNX B.PRG C.MPR D.SPR

11、逻辑运算符从高到低的运算优先级是:________。

A..NOT. .OR. .AND. B..NOT. .AND. .OR.

C..AND..NOT. .OR. D..OR. .NOT. .AND.

12、不能关闭数据表文件的命令是________。

A.USE B.CLEAR C.CLOSE DATABASE D.CLOSE ALL

13、执行命令 INPUT "请输入数据:" TO AAA ,如要通过键盘输入字符串,不能使用定界符_______。

A) 单引号 B) 双引号 C) 方括弧 D) 圆点

14、在Visual FoxPro中,一般用以存储个人简历或介绍的字段类型应该是________。

A.备注型 B.通用型 C.字符型 D.双精度型

15、在显示下拉菜单中,单击”追加方式”选项,产生的作用是________。

A.插入一个空记录B.仅尾部增加一个空记录

C.添加记录状态,并在表尾增加一个空白记录 D.弹出追加对话框

16、在Visual FoxPro中,表单(form)是指________。

A.数据库中各个表的清单B.一个表中各个记录的清单

C.数据库查询的列表D.窗口界面

17、支持数据库各种操作的软件系统是________。

A.数据库系统B.操作系统C.数据库管理系统D.命令系统

18、下列关于对象的说法,不正确的是_______。

A.任何对象都有自己的属性和方法

B.属性是对象所固有的物理特征,方法是附属于对象的行为和动作

C.客观世界的任何实体都可以看作是对象

D.不同的对象具有完全相同的属性和方法

19、函数LEN(SPACE(10)-SPACE(8))的值是_ _。

A.2 B.8 C.10 D.18

20、下列关于事件的说法,不正确的是_______。

A.用户可以根据自己的需要创建事件

B.事件是一种由系统预先定义而由用户或系统发出的动作

C.事件可以由系统和用户引发

D.事件是由系统定义的,用户不能随便创建或修改

21、关系模型中,一个关键字是_______。

A.可以由任意一个属性组成B.可由一个其值能唯一标识该关系模式中任何元组的属性组成C.可由多个任意属性组成D.以上答案都不对

22、下列选项中,不能返回逻辑值的是:________。

A.EOF( ) B.BOF( ) C.FOUND( ) D.RECNO( )

23、VFP6.0程序的三种基本结构是________。

A.顺序结构、选择结构和循环结构B.顺序结构、选择结构和逻辑结构

C.模块结构、转移结构和循环结构D.网状结构、选择结构和逻辑结构

24、当执行go bottom命令后,函数EOF()返回的值是________。

A..T. B..F. C.0 D.1

25、计算表达式(10*5<30 OR .T. AND "X"-"Y"$"XYZ")时,其运算结果是________。

A..F. B..T. C.T D.F

26、每一个子程序一般以________命令作为结尾。

A.USE B.CLEAR C.RETURN D. ENDPROC

27、在VFP中,为了将表单从内存中释放(清除),可将表单中"退出"命令按钮的Click事件代码设置为________。

A.ThisForm.Refresh B.ThisForm.Delete C.ThisForm.Hide D.ThisForm.Release

28、在VFP中,与 " 工资 BETWEEN 1210 AND 1240 " 功能相同的表达式是________。

A.工资>=1210 AND 工资<=1240 B.工资>1210 AND 工资<1240

C.工资<=1210 AND 工资>=1240 D.工资>=1210 OR 工资<=1240

29、新创建的表单默认名称为Form1,为修改表单的名称,应设置表单的________。A.Name属性 B.Caption属性 C.FontName属性 D.Init Event属性

30、使用SQL语句从表STUDENT中查询所有姓王的同学的信息,正确的命令是:。

A)SELECT * FROM STUDENT WHERE LEFT(姓名,2)="王"

B)SELECT * FROM STUDENT WHERE RIGHT(姓名,2)="王"

C)SELECT * FROM STUDENT WHERE TRIM(姓名,2)="王"

D)SELECT * FROM STUDENT WHERE STR (姓名,2)="王"

二、填空题(每空1分,共15分)

1、在VFP的常用数据类型中,C代表型、D代表_ __型、L代表_型。

2、与下面数字表达式等价的Visual FoxPro算术表达式为:

3、选择5号工作区作为当前工作区的命令。

4、用二维表数据来表示实体之间联系的数据模型称为。

5、在Visual FoxPro中数据库文件的扩展名是,数据库表文件的扩展名是。

6、采用面向对象的程序设计方法设计的程序,其功能的实现是由____________驱动。

7、使时钟控件每隔1000ms触发一次Timer事件,应设置时钟控件的_____________属性。

8、经过命令PUBLIC定义后的内存变量为_______________;

9、有如下命令序列:STORE "456" TO X

STORE "123"+X TO Y

STORE Y-"789" TO Z

执行上述命令后,Z的值是____________。

10、备注型字段有个字节的固定长度,字段本身不存放真正的内容,其实际内容存放于以

为扩展名的文件中。

11、VFP中的严格日期型,其格式表示为。

三、判断题(每题1分,共5题,5分)

1.VFP6.0是操作系统支持下的系统软件。()

2.“GO”和“SKIP”命令都是记录指针移动的命令,二者的执行过程和功能相同。()

3.在Visual FoxPro中,存储图像的字段类型是通用型。()

4.在VF中,创建数据库表文件使用的命令是CREATE TABLE。()

5.若要在表单中利用某个控件来显示一个可编辑的多段文本,则应添加文本框控件。()

四、简答题(每题5分,共4题,)

1. 记录的逻辑删除和物理删除有什么不同?它们的命令是什么?

2、请写出全局变量、私有变量、本地变量的定义方法,并分别列出三种变量的作用范围。3.简述菜单设计的基本步骤是什么?

4. 顺序查找与索引查找有何不同?

五、综合应用题(共30分)

1、以下程序是求100以内能被3整除但不能被7整除的数字之和,请补充完整。(4分)

SET TALK OFF

CLEAR

STORE 0 TO S,N

DO WHILE N<=100

S=S+N

ENDIF

ENDDO

?″S=″+STR(S)

SET TALK ON

2、运行XY.PRG程序后,将在屏幕上显示如左图所示乘法表,请将程序补充完全(4分)

3、执行下列程序后,最终X的值为:,屏幕上显示的结果是。(4分)

CLEAR

x=3

DO WHILE .T.

X=X+1

IF X=INT(X/3)*3

? X

ENDIF

IF X>10

EXIT

ENDIF

ENDDO

RETURN

4、某地“特快专递”的计费标准是:邮件重量100克以内,每克计价0.02元,但超出100克后,超出部分每克计价0.05元。试编写程序计算邮费。(8分)

5、已知某银行的客户账户和密码存放在表passwd.dbf中。表单设计如右图所示,请编写命令按钮command1的click事件程序,完成账户密码验证登陆表单。(10分)

2007-2008学年《计算机技术基础-VF》期末考试A卷答题纸一、选择题(每题1分,共30题,30分)

二、填空题(每空1分,共15分)

1、、、

2、

3、

4、

5、、

6、

7、

8、

9、

10、、

11、

三、判断题(每题1分,共5题,5分)

四、简答题(每题5分,共4题,)

1. 记录的逻辑删除和物理删除有什么不同?它们的命令是什么?

2、请写出全局变量、私有变量、本地变量的定义方法,并分别列出三种变量的作用范围。3.简述菜单设计的基本步骤是什么?

4. 顺序查找与索引查找有何不同?

五、综合应用题(共30分)

1、、

2、、

3、、

4、

5、

完整版五年级英语期末考试试卷及答案

紫云自治县2016—2017 学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测试卷()13.—Do you often play football on the weekend? —________ 语五年级英 B. Yes, I do. C. No, I do. A. Yes, I am. 100分钟)100 分时间:(总分:)14. Where________the girl come from? ( A. are B. is C. does 题号一二三四五六七八九总分

()15. ________nice camera it is! 分得A. What B. How C. What a 评卷人 三、根据所给场景,选择合适的句子。(10 分) 分)一、找出下列单词中与众不同的一项。(10 ()16.当你想知道今天是星期几时,应问:C. hot B. sweet ()1.A. tea A. What day is it today? B. What do you have? C. It's Monday? (B. bike C. lake )17.当你想知道别人会做什么事时,应问:()2.A. river A. What do you do? )(3.A. park B. old C. young B. What can you do? C. What are you do? ()18.当你想知道别人最喜欢的食物是什么时,应问:()4. A. flower C. mountain B. tree

A. What's your favorite food? B. What 's your best like food? C. Sunday 5. A. Friday B. dirty ()C. What's your favorite fruit? 20 分)二、单项选择。(()19.当你想感谢对方时,应说:________is your English teacher? (6. )—A. You are welcome. B. I see. C. Thank you! Miss Liu. —()20.当你问别人想喝什么时,你应说: C. Who B. Which A. What A. What do you like? B. What would you like to drink? 7. I________ a student. ()C. What's your like? C. is B. are A. am 四、从 B 栏中选出 A 栏的最佳答语。(10 分)8.

《英语语音》期末考试试卷及答案

《英语语音》考试试卷(A卷、闭卷) I. , (15%) ()1. A. B. C. D. ()2. A. B. C. D. ()3. A. B. C. D. ()4. A. B. C. D. ()5. A. B. C. ()6. A. B. C. D. ()7. A. B. C. D. ()8. A. B. C. D. ()9. A. B. C. D. ()10. A. B. C. D. . (15%) ()1. A. B. C. D. ()2. A. B. C. D. ()3. A. B. C. D. ()4. A. B. C. D. ()5. A. B. C. D. ()6. A. B. C. D. ()7. A. B. C. D. ()8. A. B. C. D. ()9. A. B.

C. D. ()10. A. B. C. D. . . (15%) ( ) 1. A . ( ) 2. . ( ) 3. / i: / / ? /. ( ) 4. / k / / g / . ( ) 5. , . ( ) 6. . ( ) 7. a . ( ) 8. , . ( ) 9. A a a a . A . ( )10. . . . ( 1 , 20%) 1. () , , , , . , , ; , , . 2. A . 3. : , . 4. , a a , .

5. , : 1) ; 2) . V. . (20%). 1. “” . A. B. C. 2. . , . A. B. C. a 3. . A. B. C. 4. “”, “”, “”“”, “c”“k” . A. B. C. 5. “ .” . A. ’s . B. ’s . C. . 6. I’ . A. B. a C. 7. a ? A. B. C. 8. ? A. B. C. 9. a . A. B. C. ? 10. :

(完整版)风险管理期末考试试卷A卷及参考答案

风险管理期末考试试题(A 卷) 一、单项选择题(本大题共20小题,每小题1分,共20分) 在每小题列出的四个备选项中只有一个是符合题目要求的,请将其代码填写在题后的括号内。错选、多选 或未选均无分。 1. 大多数纯粹风险属于( ) A. 经济风险 B.静态风险 C.特定风险 D .财产风险 2. 以下属于投机风险的是( ) A.交通事故 B.买卖股票 C.地震 D.火灾 3 .保险属于( ) A.避免风险 B.自留风险 C.中和风险 D.转移风险 4. 安装避雷针属于 ( ) A.损失抑制 B.损失预防 C.风险避免 D.风险转移 5. 医生在手术前要求病人家属签字的行为属于 ( ) 6. 多米诺骨牌理论的创立者是 ( ) A.哈顿 B.海因里希 C.加拉格尔 D.马歇尔 7. 在风险事故发生前达成的借贷协议属于 ( ) A.内部借款 B.特别贷款 C.应急贷款 D.抵押借款 8. 营业中断损失属于( ) A.直接损失 B.间接损失 C. 责任损失 D.额外费用损失 9. 当保险方与被保险方对合同的理解不一致时,对合同的解释应有利于 ( ) A.保险方 B. 第三方 C. 被保险方 D.具体情况具体确定 10. 关于团体保险以下说法正确的是( ) A.保险金额无上限 B.增加了逆选择 C.对团体的性质有要求 D.不能免体检 11. 实施风险管理的首要步骤是( ) A.风险识别 B.风险评价 C.风险处理 D.风险管理决策 12. 选择保险人时,以下因素中最重要的是( ) A.费率高低 B.规模大小 C.偿付能力 D.折扣多少 13. 以下属于特定风险的是( ) A.战争 B.通货膨胀 C.自然灾害 D.偷窃 14. 在一定的概 率水平下,单一风险单位因单一事故所致的最大损失称为( ) B. 最大预期损失 C.损失期望值 D.年度最大可能损失 A.风险避免 B. 风险隔离 C. 风险转移 D. 风险自留 A.最大可能损失

数学实验期末考试

数学实验 期末上机考核 学号201519030102 姓名曹欣辉年级专业2015级水产养殖学 学号201519030103 姓名陈妙珊年级专业2015级水产养殖学 学号201519030104 姓名杜日臻年级专业2015级水产养殖学 学号姓名年级专业 学号姓名年级专业

注意事项: 1、考核方式:以组(3~4人)为单位,请于指定时间内开卷完成所布置的任务,地点为实验 室机房或课室。 2、发题时间为6月25号早上8:30,请到如下邮箱提取题目,账号:nongkeshuxue@https://www.360docs.net/doc/7a7807990.html,, 密码:shuxueshiyan。 3、关于试卷提交时间: (1)电子版提交时间于6月26晚上12:00前,发送本班任课老师给定的email地址,任课老师以收到信件的时间为准,提交文件的同学可通过收到任课老师回复的邮件接收函作为提交信息。 (2)纸质版提交时间于6月27日早上11:30前,由学委收齐后交与任课老师。 4、每小组同学可以使用无生命的数据或材料:如计算机、软件、参考文献、网络、图书等。 5、除小组成员内相互讨论,队伍成员不可以向老师及其他人员寻求帮助。任何从非小组成员 内得到的帮助都是被严格禁止的,这包括通过邮件,电话交谈,聊天,网络聊天等其他交流工具得到的他人的帮助。 6、每位同学需在承诺书上签字,如无签字,可视为放弃该科目考试,并且一经发现抄袭作弊 等行为,将取消该组所有同学的答卷分数。 7、每组同学完成答题后,请组内同学根据所作贡献协商讨论后进行评价打分,每组同学贡献 值总分为100。 8、请在下列表中有学生姓名的地方填上相应的名字。 组内同学互评后贡献值表:注:贡献值≤100 学生姓名曹欣辉陈妙珊杜日臻张照明 贡献值 老师评分表: 题号 1 2 3 4 5 7 总分得分 签名 学生成绩: 学生姓名 成绩 注:表中每位学生成绩得分计算公式如下: 该学生贡献分 卷面总分 该组最高贡献分

第一学期期末考试英语试卷

濉溪县2019—2019 学年度第一学期期末考试 高二英语试卷 第一部分听力(共两节,满分20分) 第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ( ) 1. ? A. . B. . C. . ( ) 2. ’t ? A. . B. . C. ’t . ( ) 3. ’s ? A. . B. . C. . ( ) 4. ’s ’s ? A. A . B. A . C. A . ( ) 5. ? A. ’t . B. . C. . 第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至7题。 ( ) 6 ? A. . B. . C. . ( ) 7 ? A. . B. . C. . 听第7段材料,回答第8至10题。 ( ) 8 ? A. A . B. A . C. A . ( ) 9 ? A. a . B. a . C. a . ( ) 10 ? A. . B. . C. . 听第8段材料,回答第11至13题。 ( ) 11 ? A. a . B. a . C. . ( ) 12 ? A. 1 . B. 2 . C. 3 . ( ) 13 ? A. . B. . C. . 听第9段材料,回答第14至17题。

最新酒店英语期末考试试卷-(1)

试卷代码: 南京城市职业学院2015-2016学年度第二学期 酒店管理专业酒店英语期末考试试题 班级:学号:姓名: 2016年6月 一、单选题(每题1分,共20分) 1、Good morning. _______ I help you? A、Would B、Must C、May D、Am 2、I would like to _________ a room, please. A.order B、book C、see D、look 3. It’s very kind __________ you to help me. A.of B、to C、by D、for 4. What’s the ________ for a double room? A. right B. rate C、money D、for 5. I would like to book a double room ________ bath. A. with B. of C、by D、for 6.Excuse me, sir. You need to ________ the form. A. fill in B. fill on C、fill of D、fill for 7.We are looking forward to __________ you. A. see B. saw C、seeing D、sees 8.I'm afraid we are fully booked _______ the 5th. A. with B. of C、by D、for 9.Do you want to pay _____ cash or _____ credit card. A. in in B. by by C、by in D、in by 10.The porter will show you _______ your room. A. with B. to C、by D、for 11.My flight will leave ______ 6 pm today. A. with B. on C、at D、for 12.The hotel is full and there is someone ________ your room. A. take B. To take C、takes D、taking 13.Let me _______ you with your luggage.

《网络营销》期末考试试卷A卷答案

2010-2011学年度第二学期 09 级《网络营销》期末考试试卷( A 卷 ) 一、单选题(每空 2 分,共 40 分) 1.企业可借助互联网将不同的营销活动进行统一规划和协调,以统 一的资信向消费者传达信息,这体现 了网络营销的(C )特点。 A 、互动性 B 、整合性 C 、跨时空性 D 、成长性 2.网络营销与传统营销相 比,以下说法错误的是( A ) C 、决策速度不同 D 、促销力度不同 B 、大多数网民不希望在网上购物 D 、上网购物的人大多数是高收入者 4.迅速、灵敏地收集市场发展各方面的最新动态是网络商务信息的( A ) A 、及时性 B 、准确性 C 、适度性 D 、经济 5.下列调查问卷中的问题最恰当的是( D ) A 、这种酱油很润口吧? B 、最近两个月你从这家电器商店购买了什么家电产品? C 、请冋你每天看杂志的平均时间为( )小时( )分? D 、你的教育程度:(1)不识字(2)小学(3)中学(4)大学(5)大学以上 6.网络商务信息可以方便地下载到本地计算机上管理,在原有各个网站上也有信息存储系统,可以到原有 信息源中再次查找,说明的是网络商务信息的( C ) A 、加工筛选难度高 B 、准确性高 C 、便于存储 D 、时效性强 7.E-mail 之所以能够成为一种流行的营销工具,主要是因为 E-mail (C ) A 、宣传面广 B 、具有简单性 C 、廉价 D 、具有独立性 8.下列哪个是 E-mail 营销的缺点( B ) A 、满足用户个性化需求 B 、垃圾邮件问题 C 、保密性相对好 D 、促进顾客关系 9. 下列(B )不属于企业创建网站的途径。 A 、自建 B 、购买商品网站 C 、委托开发商建站 D 、使用开发网站 10. 网站在(D )之后进入正常运行期。 A 、网站实现 B 、网页调试 C 、网页维护 D 、网页发布 A 、目标不同 B 、销售方式不同 3.以下叙述中正确的是( A ) A 、大多数网民希望在网上购物 C 、大多数网民现在在网上购物

清华大学2002至2003学年第二学期数学实验期末考试试题A

清华大学2002至2003学年第二学期数学实验期末考试试题A 数学实验试题 2003.6.22 上午 (A卷;90分钟) 一. 某两个地区上半年6个月的降雨量数据如下(单位:mm): 月份123456 地区A259946337054 地区B105030204530 在90%的置信水平下,给出A地区的月降雨量的置信区 间: 在90%的置信水平下,A地区的月降雨量是否不小于70(mm)? 在90%的置信水平下,A、B地区的月降雨量是否相同? A地区某条河流上半年6个月对应的径流量数据如下(单位:m3):110,184,145,122,165,143。该河流的径流量y与当地的降雨量x的线性回归方程为;若当地降雨量为55mm,该河流的径流量的预测区间为(置信水平取90%)。 答案:(程序略) (1) [32.35,76.65] (2) 是 (3) 否 (4) y=91.12+0.9857x (5) [130.9,159.7] 二.(10分) (1)(每空1分)给定矩阵,如果在可行域上考虑线性函数,其中,那么的最小值是,最小点为;最大值是,最大点为。 (每空2分)给定矩阵,,考虑二次规划问题,其最优解为,(2) 最优值为,在最优点处起作用约束 为 。 答案:(1)最小值为11/5,最大值为7/2,最小点为(0,2/5,9/5),最大点为(1/2,0,3/2)。 (2)最优解为(2.5556,1.4444),最优值为–1.0778e+001,其作用约束为。 三.(10分)对线性方程组:,其中A=,b= (3分)当时,用高斯—赛德尔迭代法求解。取初值为,写出迭代第4步的结果=____________________。 (4分)当时,用Jacobi 迭代法求解是否收敛?__________ , 理由是_________________________________________________ 。 (3分)求最大的c, 使得对任意的,用高斯—赛德尔迭代法求解一定收敛,则c应为__________。 答案:(1)x = [ -1.0566 1.0771 2.9897]

大一期末考试英语试题

01 Passage 1 Hypnotism (催眠术) is very old. Thousands of years ago people started to use it in Egypt. The use of hypnotism has grown very much since that time. Today, doctors and scientists are in almost every country hypnotize people to help them with their problems. What is hypnotism, and how does it work? Many people think that a hypnotist puts people to sleep. Then he makes the hypnotized people do strange things. This is not what a hypnotist does. Hypnotism is really just a way to relax the mind and body. What are some of the uses of hypnotism? We go to a hypnotist because w e have a problem. The problem makes us unhappy. The hypnotist asks us to think hard about something and relax. When we are relaxed, t he hypnotist gives us some ideas to help us with our problems. Hypnotism can help people to remember things. The police sometimes ask hypnotists to help them. For example, a man sees an accident. He forgets the license number of the car he sees. If he is hypnotized he may remember it. The police can then find the car and catch the driver. People who are hypnotized can also make mistakes or say something that isn't true. People remember what they think they saw. That may not be what really happened. The police don't hypnotize people who do something wrong. Why not? People who are hypnotized may say something that isn't true. A person who has done something bad has a good reason to say something that isn't true. 1. Hypnotist helps people by ____. [A] putting them to sleep [B] helping them to get relaxed [C] offering his ideas about their problems [D] making them forget their problems 2. When hypnotized, some people may say something that is not true, because ____. [A] they do not remember what has happened [B] they remember what they think has happened [C] they do not know what has happened [D] they are not interested in what has happened 3. According to the passage, which of the following is TRUE?____ [A] Hypnotism is very different form what it used to be. [B] When a person is hypnotized, his body gets relaxed, while his mind works hard. [C] Hypnotism is much more widely used today than it was thousands of years ago. [D] When hypnotized, a person will do something strange. 4. The passage mainly talks about ____. [A] how hypnotism works [B] the development of hypnotism [C] the use of hypnotism [D] the wonder of hypnotism

研究生英语期末考试试卷

ad if 命 封 线 密

A. some modern women prefer a life of individual freedom. B. the family is no longer the basic unit of society in present-day Europe. C. some professional people have too much work to do to feel lonely. D. Most Europeans conceive living a single life as unacceptable. 5.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To review the impact of women becoming high earners. B. To contemplate the philosophy underlying individualism. C. To examine the trend of young people living alone. D. To stress the rebuilding of personal relationships. Passage Two American dramas and sitcoms would have been candidates for prime time several years ago. But those programs -though some remain popular -increasingly occupy fringe times slots on foreign networks. Instead, a growing number of shows produced by local broadcasters are on the air at the best times. The shift counters longstanding assumptions that TV shows produced in the United States would continue to overshadow locally produced shows from Singapore to Sicily. The changes are coming at a time when the influence of the United States on international affairs has annoyed friends and foes alike, and some people are expressing relief that at least on television American culture is no longer quite the force it once was. “There has always been a concern that the image of the world would be shaped too much by American culture,” said Dr. Jo Groebek, director general of the European Institu te for the Media, a non-profit group. Given the choice, he adds, foreign viewers often prefer homegrown shows that better reflect local tastes, cultures and historical events. Unlike in the United States, commercial broadcasting in most regions of the world -including Asia, Europe, and a lesser extent Latin America, which has a long history of commercial TV -is a relatively recent development. A majority of broadcasters in many countries were either state-owned or state-subsidized for much of the last century. Governments began to relax their control in the 1980’s by privatizing national broadcasters and granting licenses to dozens of new commercial networks. The rise of cable and satellite pay-television increased the spectrum of channels. Relatively inexperienced and often financed on a shoestring, these new commercial stations needed hours of programming fast. The cheapest and easiest way to fill airtime was to buy shows from American studios, and the bidding wars for popular shows were fierce. The big American studios took advantage of that demand by raising prices and forcing foreign broadcasters to buy less popular programs if they wanted access to the best-selling shows and movies. “The studio priced themselves out of prime time,” said Harry Evans Sloan, chairman of SBS Broadcasting, a Pan-European broadcaster. Mr. Sloan estimates that over the last decade, the price of American programs has increased fivefold even as the international ratings for these shows have declined. American broadcasters are still the biggest buyers of American-made television shows, accounting for 90% of the $25 billion in 2001 sales. But international sales which totaled $2.5 billion last year often make the difference between a profit and a loss on show. As the pace of foreign sales slows -the market is now growing at 5% a year, down from the double-digit growth of the 1990’s -studio executives are rethinking production costs. 6. Which of the following best characterizes the image embodied in American shows? A. Self-contradictory B. Prejudice-free C. Culture-loaded D. Audience-targeted 7. The intervention of governments in the 1980’s resulted in __________ . A. the patenting of domination shows and movies B. the emergence of new commercial networks C. the promotion of cable and satellite pay-television D. the intense competition coming from the outside 8. The phrase “on a shoestring” (Para. 6) most probably means __________. A. in need of capital B. after a fashion C. on second thoughts D. in the interests of themselves 9. The main reason why American dramas and sitcoms are driven out of prime time is that ____. A. they lose competitiveness B. they are not market-oriented C. they are too much priced D. they fall short of audience expectations 10. American studio producers will give thought to production costs __________. A. if they have no access to popular shows B. because their endeavors come to no avail C. since bidding wars are no longer fierce D. as international sales pace slows down Passage Three How shops can exploit people's herd mentality to increase sales 1. A TRIP to the supermarket may not seem like an exercise in psychological warfare—but it is. Shopkeepers know that filling a store with the aroma of freshly baked bread makes people feel hungry and persuades them to buy more food than they had intended. Stocking the most expensive products at eye level makes them sell faster than cheaper but less visible competitors. Now researchers are investigating how “swarm intelligence” (th at is,how ants,bees or any social animal,including humans,behave in a crowd) can be used to influence what people buy. 2. At a recent conference on the simulation of adaptive behaviour in Rome,Zeeshan-ul-hassan Usmani,a computer scientist from the Florida Institute of Technology,described a new way to increase impulse buying using this phenomenon. Supermarkets already encourage shoppers to buy things they did not realise they wanted: for instance,by placing everyday items such as milk and eggs at the back of the store,forcing shoppers to walk past other tempting goods to reach them. Mr Usmani and Ronaldo Menezes,also of the Florida Institute of Technology, set out to enhance this tendency to buy more by playing on the herd instinct. The idea is that, if a certain product is seen to be popular, shoppers are likely to choose it too. The challenge is to keep customers informed about what others are buying. 3. Enter smart-cart technology. In Mr Usmani's supermarket every product has a radio frequency identification tag, a sort of barcode that uses radio waves to transmit information,and every trolley has a scanner that reads this information and relays it to a central computer. As a customer walks past a shelf of goods, a screen on the shelf tells him how many people currently in the shop have chosen that particular product. If the number is high, he is more likely to select it too.

教育学期末考试试卷A卷

教育学期末考试试卷(A)卷 一.填空题(每空1分共20分) 1.1776年,康德在哥尼斯堡大学讲授教育学,这是教育学列入大学课程的开端。 2.德国的梅伊曼拉伊是近代教育学实验派的代表。 3 环境在人的发展中起潜移默化耳濡目染作用。 4 中国第一个近代学制是壬寅学制。 5 巩固性原则的基本要求有在理解的基础上掌握知识、在复习的基础上掌握知识。 6 教育目的主要包括身心素质和社会价值两部分。 7 根据教学评价在教学过程中的作用不同,可以分为诊断性评价、形成性评 价、总结性评价。 8 学生品德的发展是在活动中实现的。 9 教师劳动的特点包括强烈的示范性、独特的创造性、空间的延续性和时间 的连续性。 10 陶冶包括人格感化、环境陶冶、艺术陶冶。 二.(判断只写出对或者错不必说明理由每题1。5分共15分) 1.世界最早的教育专着是《学记》。(√) 2 信息论研究问题的基本方法,是把整体的运动过程当作信息的输入传递和转换消解过程来研究。(×) 3 社会主义教育最先提出教育普及的口号,是社会发展的必然。(×) 4生产力的发展影响教育的速度和规模。(√) 5 “六三三”制又称壬戌学制,是新中国成立后颁布的。(×) 6 教学大纲是根据教学计划,以纲要的形式编写的有关学科教学内容的指导性文件, 它的基本部分是说明部分。(×) 7赞可夫在小学做了“教学与发展”的实验证明:学生的发展远没达到极限,主张高速度高难度教学,教学走在发展的前面。同时论述了教学过程的结构。(×)8老师教学质量除与业务水平有关外,还与教学态度学生的学习态度有关。 (√) 9班主任制定班级目标是要高标准难度大,激励作用才明显。(×) 10 热爱学生不是教师职业道德的核心。(×) 三.简答(共37分) 1.教育对生产力的推动作用有哪些?(6分)P61~63 (1)教育是劳动力再生产的必要手段(2)教育是科学知识技术再生产的手段(3)教育是生产新的科学知识技术的手段 2.怎样理解人的发展过程中的阶段性规律?(10分) 从总体上看,在个体发展的不同阶段会表现出不同的年龄特征及主要矛盾,面临这不同的发展任务,当然,不同的发展阶段之间是相互联系的,上一阶段影响着下一阶段的发展,所以人生的每一个阶段对于人的发展来说,不仅具有本阶段的意义,而且具有人生全程的意义 3.怎样认识教师主导性?(9分)p215三个层次 4.怎样评价班级上课制?(6分) 有利于发挥教师的主导作用,但不利于发挥学生的主体地位;有利于提高教师的效率,但不利于理论联系实际;有利于集体教育,但不利于因材施教。 5.怎样开展德育工作?(6分) 德育内容上要更新;德育方法要改进;从小事做起,由近到远,由小到大,注重实际效

新编大学英语期末考试试卷

新编大学英语A2期末考试试卷 Part I Listening Comprehension(20%) Section A Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. Both the conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After each question there will be a pause. During the pause, you must read the four choices marked A), B), C) and D), and decide which is the best answer. Then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the center. Section A. 1. A. An advertisement B. A newspaper C. Their work D. A dream 2. A. On foot B. By car C. By bus D. By bike 3. A. Three B. Four C. Five D. Six 4. A. The restaurant provides good food B. She enjoys her part-time job C. The restaurant offers cheap food D. There are several cooks in the restaurant. 5. A. The movie was disappointing B. The movie was expensive to see. C. He wants to see the movie again. D. He should have seen the movie at home. 6. A. $ 64 B.$ 86 C. $96 D. $140 7. A. To stay at home B. To go to bed immediately C. To see a movie D. To go to a party. 8. A. Tom is unable to hear well. B. Tom didn’t say anything at the meeting. C. Tom doesn’t listen to him. D. Tom went out before the meeting was over.

相关文档
最新文档