(完整)初二英语期末试卷分析

(完整)初二英语期末试卷分析
(完整)初二英语期末试卷分析

八年级上册英语期末考试试卷分析

(一)试题分析(满分120分):

1.注重双基考查,知识覆盖面广,难易度适中。单项选择、完形填空部分知识点考查全面,分别涉及了各类词法知识、固定短语、情态动词以及重点句法知识。如:人称代词、不可数名词、形容词、介词短语、动词短语、疑问副词、情态动词及过去时等。

2.试题比较灵活、具有一定开放性。

1)阅读理解:本次短文都贴近生活,学生们都比较感兴趣。阅读能力一直是我们学生中存在的较大问题,总的来说好一点的学生答的还可以,得分率也比较高。中下等学生丢分较严重。以后的教学中要多注意培养学生的阅读能力。

2)书面表达:命题贴近学生生活,体现人文关怀;设计的问题情境真实自然,符合学生的年龄特点和生活实际;列出提纲,学生可以根据所给的提示及写作要求,运用已学的语言知识进行认真思考,精心作答,适当发挥。

(二)试卷分析

一、单项选择

该题主要考查学生语言运用能力,丢分最多的试题是3、8、7、11、12、13、15、20题。经分析认为这些题是因为学生对一些固定搭配及比较级、最高级掌握不扎实,对基础知识的理解片面,不能理解题意和备选答案的意思而造成的。

二、完形填空

这部分学生丢分最多的是22、27、29、30题。反映出一些学生对语法知识掌握不牢固而且理解能力较差。

三、阅读理解

失分较多的是38、39、41、43题,反映出部分学生平时练习的不够多,阅读技巧差,做题不够细心,词汇量小,不能理解题意。

四、任务型阅读

大部分学生都能找到答案,但部分学生由于基础知识较差,读不懂题,从而在文中找不到答案,48题翻译句子,由于对语言环境以及背景了解的不透彻,部分学生翻译的不是特别通顺。

五、六题词汇部分

该题主要考查对单词、课文中句子的掌握,大部分同学基本能填出来,小部分同学出现单词混淆或由于马虎出现拼写错误。

七、连词成句

大部分学生对课本知识掌握的很好,基本上都能组成正确的句子,但部分学生对课本掌握的不太好和马虎等原因,出现漏词或者首字母不大写的情况。

八、写作

学生的整体写作水平不高,虽然平时也背了不少课文句子,但是不太会用,语言组织能力差。部分同学对一般现在时掌握的不太好,主语为第三人称,不知道把谓语动词变三单形式。还有些同学对固定句型掌握的不牢,写出的句子都是中国式英语。

(三)本班学生的考试状况及存在的问题

本次考试我班参考60人,平均分是53.57,其中及格12人,及格率21.67%,优生5人,优秀率8.3%;最高分:

存在的问题:

第一:两极分化严重,说明学生的基础知识和基本技能存在严重的问题,如不解决这一问题,势必影响整体教学质量。

第二:缺乏能力训练。

第三:基本功差多数学生书写不规范,部分学生不会用正确地道的语言进行交际和表达,汉语式英语表达严重。

(四)今后的教学措施。

通过以上对试题试卷的分析显示,我班英语教学状况不容乐观,有许多问题需要静下心来思考,梳理和反思。为了改进教法,整体提高学生的英语水平,在今后教学中争取做好以下工作:

1、扎实抓好基本功训练(听说读写)

首先,要让学生养成良好的学习习惯。如书写要规范、整洁;坚持听说训练;鼓励学生善模仿多朗读,多积累,勤于思考,多应用。其次,采用灵活、有效的教法和学法,开展形式多样的课内外活动,以培养学生的学习兴趣。提高学生的学习积极性。

2、培养学生的交际语言的应用能力。

今后,我们将尽可能为学生的英语语言学习创设良好的条件,话题选择应考虑学生的生活实际和认知水平,实施情景教学,让学生在真实、有趣的情景中进行交

流,在交流中感知体验英语语言应用的准确含义,在交流中,享受交流信息表达个人观点和想法的快乐,在交流中,不断提高学生的交际能力和综合语言运用能力。

3、抓好词汇教学。词汇是听力理解,语言交流,阅读理解,写作表达的基石。因此,在词汇教学中,我将采用灵活多样的方法,如分类记忆法,构词记忆法,谐音记忆法等,避免死记硬背。我也会设计不同的语境应用音单词,如设计各种天气,学习有关天气方面的单词和句型,设计购物场景,学习有关商品的价格,水果的种类,衣服的尺寸,学习用品等。设计人物场景,学习描述人物性格,习惯,爱好等词语,并让学生在使用单词词组句型的过程中,观察分辨总结词语的使用规律,以掌握单词的词法结构,正确使用词语。

4、强化阅读训练。

阅读主要考查学生对书面语言的理解能力,特别是信息获取的能力(包含图文转换、等信息的处理能力),在今后教学中,我将强化学生的阅读训练,通过阅读,使学生不仅可以学到英语词汇和语言知识,增强语感,提高语言阅读理解水平,更可以获取信息和新知,提高分析和解决问题的能力。

5、提高学生的书面表达能力

书面表达是通过书面文字传递信息的一种交际活动。书面表达能力是综合语言运用能力的重要组成部分。为了提高学生的书面表达能力,我将重视引导和鼓励学生积累优美词汇及词句固定短语和简单句型并经常练习和应用。

通过此次期末考试,我对八年英语的理解和领悟会更深一些,更能认识到自己的不足。作为教师,我深感责任重大,但我会一如既往,深化教学改革,在提高课堂效率上下功夫,为开创英语教学的新局面而努力。

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