教师考试试卷(中学英语)

教师考试试卷(中学英语)

（本试卷满分100分考试用时120分钟）

一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

( ) 1. This is-------- ______ way I’ve told you about. Isn’t it ______ useful one?

A. the; an

B. the; a

C. a; a

D. a; the

( ) 2. It’s selfless________ the doctor to devote all the time he had ________ for the patients.

A. for; to care

B. of; to care

C. for; to caring

D. of; to caring

( ) 3.If you want to change your single ticket into a round one, you need to pay $200.

A. other

B. the other

C. another

D. others

( ) 4. _______ people have been to the famous _________ mountain.

A. Several millions;2000-meter-high

B. Several millions;2000-meters-high

C. Several million;2000-meters-high

D. Several million;2000-meter-high

( ) 5. _________ great fun we had _______ snowmen!

A. What; making

B. What a; to make

C. What; to make

D. What a; making

( ) 6. —Mum, may I play football with my classmates after school this Tuesday?

—. You can only play football at weekends.

A. Yes, you may

B. No, you needn’t

C. Yes, you can

D. No, you can’t

( ) 7. Not only many foreign countries but also China involved in the financial crisis(金融危机) at present.

A. is

B. are

C. was

D. were

( ) 8. —Excuse me, is this seat taken?

—. That man got his books and left a few minutes ago.

A. I’m afraid so

B. I don’t know

C. I don’t think so

D. I hope not

( ) 9. —What did he say just now?

—He asked you .

A. what was wrong with your computer

B. when was our Party founded

C. how long China had become a member of the World Trade Organization

D. that China successfully held the Olympic Games.

( ) 10. You don’t look well. You’d better ask the doctor to you .

A. look; out

B. look; for

C. look; over

D. look; up

( ) 11. —Did you enjoy your yourself at the concert?

—Yes, I’ve never been to ________ one before.

A. a more excited

B. a more exciting

C. the more excited

D. the more exciting

( ) 12. —Be careful! You might fall into the water.

—Thank you. I ________ I ________ so close to the pool.

A. didn’t know; am standing

B. don’t know; am standing

C. didn’t know; was standing

D. didn’t know; would stand

( ) 13.—David has made great progress recently!

—_________, and _______.

A. So he has; so you have

B. So he has; so have you

C. So has he; so have you

D. So has he; so you have

( ) 14. She was so angry at ______ he was doing ______ she walked out without a word.

A. what; that

B. that; what

C. that; that

D. what; what

( ) 15. It was _____ back home after the experiment.

A. not until midnight did he go

B. until midnight that he didn’t go

C. not until midnight that he went

D. until midn ight when he didn’t go

二、完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出可以填

入空白处的最佳选项。

From the time each of my children started school, I packed their lunches. And in each lunch, I 16 a note. Often written on a napkin , it might be a thank-you for a special moment, a reminder of something we were happily expecting, or a bit of 17 for the coming test or sporting event.

In early grade school they loved their notes. But as children grow older they become self-conscious, and 18 he reached high school, my older son, Marc, informed me he no longer 19 my daily notes. Telling him that he no longer needed to read them but I still needed to write them, I 20 until the day he graduated.

Six years after high school graduation, Marc called and asked if he could move

21 for a couple of months. He had spent those years well, graduating from college,

22 two internship (实习) in Washington, D.C., and 23 , becoming a technical assistant in Sacramento. 24 short vacation visits, however, he had lived away from home. With his younger sister leaving for college, I was 25 happy to have Marc back. Since I was still making lunch for his younger brother, I 26 one for Marc, too. Imagine my 27 when I got a call from my 24-year-old son, 28 his lunch.

“Did I do something 29 ? Don’t you love me any more ,Mom?” were just a few of the questions he threw at me as I 30 asked him what was wrong.

“My note, Mom,” he answered. “Where’s my note?”

( )16. A. carried B. found C. included D. held

( )17. A. congratulation B. improvement C. explanation D. encouragement

( )18. A. lately B. by the way C. by the time D. gradually ( )19. A. received B. understood C. enjoyed D. collected ( )20. A. held up B. gave up C. followed D. continued

( )21. A. out B. home C. to college D. to Sacramento

( )22. A. organizing B. planning C. comparing D. completing

( )23. A. hopefully B. finally C. particularly D. certainly

( )24. A. Because of B. Instead of C. Except for D. As for

( )25. A. especially B. immediately C. equally D.generally

( )26. A. packed B. fetched C. bought D. filled

( )27. A. fear B. surprise C. anger D. disappointment

( )28. A. waiting for B. worrying about C. caring for D. asking about

( )29. A. wrong B. funny C. strange D. smart

( )30. A. interestingly B. bitterly C. politely D. laughingly

二、阅读理解（本大题共20小题，每小题1分，共20分）

阅读下面的短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C、D选项中选出一个最佳选项。

A

Having fun “Growing” and “stealing”?

Recently, an Internet game has become a new fashion among young office workers and students. People can “farm” on a piece of “land” and “grow”, “sell” or even “steal” “vegetables”, “flowers”, and “fruits” on the net. They can earn som e e-money and buy more “seeds”, “pets” and even “houses”.

Joyce interviewed some young people. Here are their opinions.

Harold: I don’t quite understand why they are so mad about the childish game. Maybe they are just not confident enough to face the real world.

Allan: I enjoy putting some “buys” in my friends’ gardens and we’ve become closer because of the game. Having fun together is the most exciting thing about it.

Laura: You know, people in the city are longing for(渴望)the life in the countryside. It reduces my work pressure. Besides, it gives me the exciting feeling of

being a “thief”.

Ivy: Well, it’s just a waste of time. Teenagers playing the game spend so many hours on it that they can not focus on (专注于) their study.

() 31. According to the passag e, people can’t things in this game.

A. grow

B. borrow

C. steal

D. sell

() 32. Which is not the reason why people like the game?

A. They are longing for country life.

B. They can have fun with friends.

C. The game can relax people and give them a new experience.

D. They are confident enough to face the real world.

() 33. Where can you find this passage?

A. In a car message

B. In an advertisement

C. In a newspaper

D. In a science book

B

Summer is traditionally a season for increased drink sales. This summer, major soft drink producers in China, including Coca-Cola, Pepsi and Master Kong(康师傅), have decided to change their packaging.

Both Coca-Cola and Pepsi have slimmed their bottles from 600ml to 500ml. Consumers are left with smaller bottles, while they have to pay the same as before.

When questioned about the undercover price increase, the companies further angered (惹怒) consumers by failing to give a proper answer. Coca-Cola played it safely, saying that it was a global move due to the increasing cost of ingredients (原料). Pepsi, however, said that the package change came as a result of an 18-month market study and was made to meet consumers’ favor for smaller bottles.

( ) 34.Guess the meaning of the underlined word consumer in Para2.

A. 经营者

B. 消费者

C. 维权者

D. 受害者

( ) 35.Which is not mentioned in the passage?

A. Coca-cola, Pepsi and Master Kong play important roles in China.

B. Both Pesi and Master Kong slimmed their bottles.

C. Pesi said package changed according to the market study.

D. Summer is a season for increased drink sales.

( ) 36. Which is the best title of the passage?

A. A special season

B. Major soft drink

C. Price rise needs reasons

D. Package change

C

Do you know why different animals or pests (昆虫) have their special colors? Colors in them seem to be used mainly to protect themselves.

Some birds like eating locusts (蝗虫), but birds cannot easily catch them. Why? It is because locusts change their colors together with the change of the colors of crops(庄稼). When crops are green, locusts look green. But as the harvest time comes, locusts change to the same brown color as crops have. Some other pests with different colors from plants are easily found and eaten by others. So they have to hide themselves for lives and appear only at night.

If you study the animal life, you’ll find the main use of coloring is to protect themselves. Bears, lions and other animals move quietly through forests. They cannot be easily seen by hunters. This is because they have the colors much like the trees.

Have you ever noticed an even stranger act? A kind of fish in the sea can send out a kind of very black liquid (液体)when it faces danger. While the liquid spreads over, its enemies cannot find it. And it immediately swims away. So it has lived up to now though it is not strong at all.

() 37.From the passage we learn that locusts .

A. are small animals

B. are easily found by birds

C. are dangerous to their enemies

D. change their colors to protect themselves

() 38.How can pests with different colors from plants keep out of danger?

A. They run away quickly.

B. They have the colors much like their enemies.

C. They hide themselves by day and appear at night.

D. They have to move quietly.

()39.Why can the kind of fish live up to now?

A. Because it is very strong.

B. Because the liquid it sends out can help it escape from its enemies.

C. Because the liquid it sends out can kill its enemies.

D. Because it swims faster than any other fish.

() 40.Which is the best title for this passage?

A. The Change of Colors for Animals and Pests

B. Colors of Different Animals and Pests

C. The Main Use of Colors for Animals and Pests

D. Some Animals and Pests

D

I stood without moving, the door closed behind me, the walls hard and silent on both sides and him in front of me, looking into my face. His empty eyes grew a smile when he realized he would soon have all the money in my wallet. Looking downwards at his hands, I saw him take out a sharp, silvery object. Then in soft, low voice he said, “Come over here.” Although I felt a wetness collec t on my forehead, a collapsing of feeling in my stomach like a balloon losing air and a shiver of fear in my legs, by now it was impossible to escape , so I fell into a chair beside him. Though as far as I know he would soon cut me, I raised my courage eno ugh to say, “A little off the sides around my ears and shorten the top.”

()41. “He ” in the passage was a person___________.

A. with a small room to live in

B. who killed others easily and quickly

C. with a soft voice but strange ideas

D. who took other’s money unlawfully

()42.The man took out a sharp silvery object___________.

A. to show he didn’t want to smile

B. to be ready to kill the person

C. to force the person to give up the money to him

D. to show he had a knife

()43.Why did the writer say, “A little off the sides around my ears and shorten the top”?

Because the writer___________.

A. wanted to frighten the man

B. wanted to tell the man how to kill a person

C. tried to show he was not frightened

D. tried to give the man lessons

()44. “…and a shiver of fear in my legs.”,here “shiver” means ___________.

A. 恐慌

B. 颤抖

C. 僵硬

D. 流血

()45. The passage is___________.

A. telling us the writer’s changing

B. to encourage people to struggle against bad persons

C. about a humorous story

D. about the writer’s fearful experience

E

Something in chocolate could be used to stop coughs and lead to more effective medicines, say UK researchers.

Their study found that theobromine, found in cocoa, was nearly a third more effective in stopping coughs than codeine, which was considered the best cough medicine at present.

The Imperial College London researchers who published their results online said the discov ery could lead to more effective cough treatment. “While coughing is not necessarily harmful(有害的), it can have a major effect on the quality of life, and this discovery could be a huge step forward in treating this problem,” said Professor Peter Barnes.

Ten healthy volunteers(志愿者) were given theobromine, codeine or placebo, a pill that contains no medicine, during the experiment. Neither the volunteers nor the researchers knew who received which pill. The researchers then measured levels of capsaicin, which is used in research to cause coughing and as a sign of how well the medicine are stopping coughs.

The team found that, when the volunteers were given theobromine, the capsaicin need to produce a cough was around a third higher than in the placebo group. When they were given codeine, they need only slightly higher levers of capsaicin to cause a cough compared with the placebo.

The researchers said that theobromine worked by keeping down a verve activity(神经活动), which causes coughing. They also found that unlike some standard cough treatments, theobromine caused no side effects such as sleepiness.

()46. According to Professor Barnes, theobromine ______.

A. cannot be as effective as codeine

B. can be harmful to people’s health

C. cannot be separated from chocolate

D. can be a more effective cure for coughs

()47. What was used in the experiment to cause coughing?

A. Theobromine.

B. Codeine.

C. Capsaicin.

D. Placebo.

()48. We learn from the text that volunteers in the experiment _____.

A. were patients with bad coughs

B. were divided into the three groups

C. received standard treatments

D. suffered little side effects

()49. Did the volunteers and the researchers know who received which pill?

A. Yes, they did.

B. No, they didn’t.

C. The volunteers knew.

D. The researchers knew.

()50. Which of the following would be the best title for the text?

A. Codeine: A New Medicine

B. Chocolate May Cure Coughs

C. Cough Treatment: A Hard Case

D. Theobromine Can Cause Coughs

四、任务型阅读（本大题共10小题，每小题1分，共10分）

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容，在文章后的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。每个空格只填一个单词。

A

Future and Today

It is well known that everyone has his own dream as well as his own future. But do you know what future really is? I have to say that future is now. That is to say we must treasure every minute now. If we want to have a bright future, we should know how important time is and use it well.

There is an old English saying: “Gain time, gain life.” Then what’s life? Time is something that we can’t see or touch, but we can feel it passing by. “Time is money”, but time is even more precious (珍贵的) than money, because when money is spent, we can earn it back. But when time is gone, it will never return. So, some of us even say time is priceless (无价的).

We should always remember: future is now. For us students, we should try our best to work hard in order to create a great future of our own. We should make the best use of every hour and be the master of today. We should do everything before us as well as possible. And never put off what can be done today till tomorrow.

As we all know, “Time and tide wait for no man.” If you waste today, you will regret tomorrow. So from now on, work hard. Tomorrow will be better, and your future will be brighter. Remember: “No pains, no gains.” Today’s hard work is the cause of tomorrow’s harvest.

阅读下面短文，并根据所读内容答题：

B

American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.

First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word (57)separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.

(58)Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.

Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England, you might say “Cheerio!” In America, you might say “See you later.”

There’re also some differences in grammar. For example, Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”

All these differences can be confusing（易混淆的）if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate

places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French. (59)但是他们的法语和法国的法语不一样。

56. This passage is mainly about _________________________________________.

( )57. What does the word “separately” mean in t his passage? It means “--__________”.

A. 含糊地

B. 快速地

C. 分开地

D. 简略地

58. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.

__________________________________________________________________ ___

59. Put the sentence into English.

__________________________________________________________________ ___

60. How many differences has the writer told us between American English and British English?

__________________________________________________________________ ___

五、单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）

A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空，每空填一词。

61. Every one of us knows five ________ ( twenty) is a quarter.

62. Mother’s love is an ____________ (end) river. She gives us so much.

63. There are only two days left, we had better talk ____________ (little) and do more.

64. How________ he has got the first prize! (luck)

65. It is about twenty ____________ (minute) ride from my home to the school.

B) 根据句意及汉语提示，完成句子，每空填一词。

66. Jim’s parents are very ____________ (严格) with him.

67. Everyone knows it’s____________ (有必要) to do some exercise, but few can keep doing it .

68. This is one of the most expensive ____________ (词典) on the market .

69. Look! Some fish are dead .The water in the river must be ____________. (污

染)

70. These days are very hot. The ____________ (温度) is about above 35°.

六、用括号内所给动词的正确形式填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）

71. This is the most exciting book that I ____________ (read).

72. We have some problems ____________ (get) to the top of the mountain.

73. —Will you come to Millie’s party?

— If I ____________ (invite).

74. Do you often hear him ____________ (sing) in the next room?

75. The children were told ____________ (not play) computer games for too long. It’s bad for their eyes.

七、根据所给中文完成句子翻译（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）

76. 火车已经离开一个半小时了。

The train ________________________________________________________________.

77. 每个人都应该为保护环境做出自己的贡献。

Everyone should _____________________________________________________________.

78. 为什么不学会与你的家人分享快乐呢？

________________________________________________________ your family members ?

79. 马医生过去常常一天做3台手术。

Dr. Ma _____________________________________________________________________.

80. 这部具有教育意义的电影值得再看一次。.

This educational film _________________________________________________________.

八、作文(满分15分)

请根据下面提示的要点，写一篇短文。

低碳生活是一种更健康、更自然、更安全的生活方式。我们学生可以做些什么？

1. 最好步行或骑车上学，能帮助我们保持健康。

2. 要节约纸张（举一个例子说明如何节约）。

3. 离开教室要关灯。

4. ……

要求：

1. 所给要点必须写全，但不必逐句翻译；

2. 至少再写一个相关的要点；

3. 要有总结性语句表达观点;

4. 80词左右（所给的开头不计入）。

Low carbon life is a healthier, more natural and much safer ways of life. What can we do as students?

__________________________________________________________________ _____________

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