八年级英语第一学期质量抽测试卷(含答案)
第一学期初二英语质量抽测试卷
（考试时间：100分钟满分：150分）
第一部分选择题（共100分）
一、听力（25分）
A）根据所听内容选出正确的图画，听两遍。(5分)
A B C D E
1._______
2. _______
3. _______
4. _______
5. ________
B)根据所听问句,选出合适的应答语，听两遍。(5分)
6. A. Very much. B. Twice a day. C. Small and short.
7. A. My. B. My brother’s. C. Me.
8. A. Kind. B. Light. C. Wide.
9. A. Clever B. Noisy C. Shy
10. A. 2 kilograms B. 20 kilograms C. 5 grams
C)根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案，听两遍。(5分)
11．Where are they?
A．In a restaurant．B．In a library．C．In a shoe shop．
12．Which floor does Peter live on?
A．On the 6th floor．B．On the 4th floor．C．On the 8th floor．
13．How much will the shirt cost?
A．45 yuan．B．50 yuan．C．10 yuan．
14．When are they going to have a party?
A．On Tuesday．B．On Wednesday．C．On Thursday．15．Where are they going?
A．To a shopping mall．B．To a restaurant．C．To a supermarket．
16. A. The girl next door B. His neighbours C. The police
17. A. Twice a week B. Once a week C. Three times a week
18. A. It was Wednesday .B. It was Tuesday. C. It was Thursday.
19. A. Yes, he is. B. No, he isn’t. C. I don’t know.
20. A. Because he didn’t go to bed last night. B. Because he went to bed too late last night.
C. Because he went to bed too early last night.
D)根据所听短文及问题，选择正确答案，听两遍。(5分)
21．How long did it take them to go out of town?
A．One and a half hours．B．About an hour．C．A whole morning．22．What was the hill like?
A．Very big and large．B．Yellow and colorful．
C．Green and beautiful．
23．When did the speaker’s family go to the country for their holidays?
A．Last May．B．In summer holidays．C．Last week．
24．What happened when they began to eat?
A．It began to snow．B．It started to rain．
C．A strong wind stopped．
25．Where did they have their picnic?
A．In the car．B．Under the tree．C．Near the river．
二、单项选择（20分）
1. The fantail goldfish has beautiful ________ .
A. fins
B. feet
C. feathers
D. laps
2. Kate often helps us English.
A. to learning
B. learn
C. learning
D. learned
3. She is better singing than you.
A. at
B. in
C. of
D. by
4. I can see some orange in the glass. Please give me .
A .a few
B few
C little
D a little
5. Unit 6 is than Unit 5.
A. very easy
B. very easier
C. much easy
D. much easier
6.— Uncle Mark, ______________ you swim when you were 12 ?
—No, but I ______________ swim very fast now.
A. could; could
B. could; can
C. can; can
D. can; could
7. His friend is ________honest boy. He is _______best student in their class.
A. an, the
B. a, a
C. a, the
D. an, a
8.--- Would you like _________milk in your coffee?
--- Yes, just _________.
A. some, a little
B. some, few
C. any, a little
D. some, a few
9. My little sister is generous _______her friends. She often shares her toys ___ them.
A. for, for
B. to, of
C. to, with
D. for, with
10. Is there ________ today's newspaper?
A. something new in
B. anything new in
C. new anything at
D. new something in
11. Don’t leave the TV ________ when you are ________ .
A. in , out
B. out , in
C. on , out
D. out , on
12. Fish sleep ________ their eyes________．
A．with；open B．without；close C．without；open D．with；closed
13. ________ exciting news it is !
A. How an
B. What an
C. What
D. How
14. Yesterday Daniel saved a ________ boy out of the river .
A. 5-years-old
B.5 year-old
C. 5-year-old
D.5 years-old
15. ----- ________ I finish the homework now , Mr Zhao ?
----- No , you ________ . You may finish it tomorrow .
A. Must , mustn’t
B. Must , needn’t
C. May , may not
D. May , needn’t
16. Xiao Ming_____________ the fire with water.
A. put away
B. put on
C. put out
D. put into
17. The film was very ________ . All of us were ________ in it .
A. interesting , interested
B. interesting , interesting
C. interested , interesting
D. interested , interested
18. Don’t read ________ . It’s bad ________ your eyes .
A. in the sun , for
B. on the sun , of
C. under the sun , for
D. in the sun , to
19. Can you hear someone ________ for help ?
A. called
B. to call
C. calls
D. calling
20. Please ________ late for class again, Jim..
A. don’t
B. don’t be
C. won’t
D. won’t be
三、完形填空（15分）
友情提醒：板桥分部的同学做（A）卷，板桥本部、实验部的同学做（B）卷
(A)
George was sixty years old, and he was always tired, and his face was always very red. He 1 doctors. but last month his wife said to 2 , “Please 3 Doctor White.”
George said, “ 4 .”But at last he was 5 , and he 6 go to see the doctor.
Doctor White examined(检查)him and said to him, “You drink 7 much. Stop 8 whiskey(威士忌酒)，and drink milk. ”
George liked whisky very much and he did not like milk, 9 he looked 10 Doctor White and said, “But drinking milk is dangerous, doctor.”
The doctor laughed and 11 , “Dangerous? 12 can drinking milk 13 dangerous?”
“Well, doctor,” George said, “it 14 one of my best friends last year.”
The doctor laughed again and again and asked, “How did it do that?”
“The cow(奶牛) 15 on him,” George answered.
1. A .not like B. won’t like doctor C. doesn’t like D. didn’t like
2. A. he B .his C. him D. her
3. A. go seeing B. went and saw C. went to see D. go and see
4. A. Yes B. No C. OK D. All right
5. A .bad B. worse C. badder D. the worst
6. A. must B. could C. needed D .had to
7. A. too B. very C. so D. such
8. A. drink B. drinking C. drank D. to drink
9. A .and B. or C. so D .yet
10.A.in B. on C. at D. for
11.A .to say B. say C. says D. said
12.A. What B. Which C. How D. When
13.A .is B. are C. do D. be
14.A .kill (杀死) B. kills C. killed D .will kill
15.A. falled B. fell C. feel D. felt
（B）
Some people do not like anything to be out of place, they are never late for work, they can _1_ people’s birthdays; and they are always kind to their friends and family members. Mr. Brown is __2__-a person.
Mr. Brown works in a _3____, and he lives in the town __4___ . He only has a sister. She lives in __5__ town with her husband and her son, Mike. Mr. Brown doesn’t have time to see his sister, or her family, from one year to the _6__, but he never forgets __7__ them different kinds of greeting cards. These days, he is busy_8__ a birthday card and presents for the 20th birthday of his nephew, Mike.
Last Sunday, Mr. Brown had quite a _9__. He drove home from the hotel at the __10__time, and he drove his car very __11__, not too slowly or too fast. When he got home, he parked his car as usual in the right place, and then he went into the house to make supper. Suddenly, there was a _12__ the door. Mr. Brown opened the door and found a policeman _13_outside the door.
“What’s wrong?” he asked ___14__. ‘Did I drive on the wrong side of the street? Or did I make a mistake at work?’
“Hello, Uncle,” said the policeman with a big _15__ on his face,“My name is Mike”.
1. A. forget B. to forget C. remember D. to remember
2. A. so B. like C. such D. as
3. A. hotel B. school C. police station D. bank
4. A. lonely B. alone C. together D. with
5. A. the same B. same C. difference D. another
6. A. second B. next C. another D. last
7. A. send B. sending C. to send D. sent
8. A. choose B. to choose C. choosing D. chose
9. A. joy B. amazing C. excite D. surprise
10. A. usual B. late C. earlier D. different
11. A. careful B. careless C. carefully D. carelessly
12. A. knock off B. knock over C. knock into D. knock at
13. A. stand B. stood C. stands D. standing
14. A. someone B. himself C. no one D. none
15. A. anger B. smiling C. sadness D. smile
四、阅读理解（40分）
阅读下列短文，根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
（A）
When we send a letter to others, we should put one stamp or more onto the envelope（邮票）. There are all kinds of stamps in the world. In a stamp, there may be an animal, a person or a picture of other things. But have you heard of stamps that have smells(气味)?
In Russia, there is a new kind of stamp. The stamp has a kind of fruit, like strawberries, pears, lemons, apples or pineapples. And it smells just like the fruit in it. In Switzerland, people published(发行) a chocolate stamp in 2001. It looked and smelled like chocolate. In Brazil, there was once a stamp which smelled something burning. It is said that it was used to tell people to be careful with forest fires. People like these special stamps a lot.
Maybe China will have such stamps someday. Are you interested in them?
阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F)。
1. We only need one stamp for one envelope.
2. We can’t find any pictures of birds in the stamps.
3. People in Brazil like to smell something burning.
4. Three countries that have smell stamps are mentioned(提到) in this passage.
5. In Russia, some stamps smell like chocolate.
（B）
When you go shopping online, you will see many ads (广告) on the Web. You have to be careful not to be fooled or tricked by the ads on the Internet. Something is said to be a bargain, but it isn’t always cheap. And some “new”things are not new at all. They just have a new outside.
However, shopping online is a kind of fashion today. I love to buy things of everyday use, so I often get lots of information about them on websites online. For example, if I want an MP3 player, I can choose my favourite one, look for the messages left by the MP3 users, and then decide whether to buy it or not. And at the same time, we
don’t have to go to a shop or walk around a crowded sho pping area. It saves our time. The Internet is really useful for shopping, but be careful not to spend too much.
6. If you want to shop online, you should ______.
A. spend much on it
B. always believe the ads
C. be careful not to be fooled
D. never believe the ads
7. What does the writer think of the ads on the Internet?
A. They’re always true.
B. They’re not useful.
C. They’re always fashions.
D. They’re sometimes false.
8. The underlined word “bargain” in the passage probably means “______”.
A. 谈判
B. 协议
C. 商品
D. 特价物品
9. What does the writer often buy online?
A. So-called new things
B. Things like an MP3 player
C. So-called cheap things
D. Things like a house
10. If you go shopping online, you ______.
A. can save time
B. can buy cheap things
C. will receive many ads
D. have to buy old things with new outside
（C）
Jack is a twenty-year-old young man. Two years ago, when he finished middle school, he found work in a shop. U sually he works until ten o’clock in the evening. He is very tired when he gets home. After a quick supper he goes to bed and soon falls asleep. His grandma who lives downstairs is pleased with him.
One day, on his way home, he met his friend Mary. They were both happy. He asked the girl to his house, and she agreed happily. He bought some fruit and drinks for her. And they talked about their school, teachers, classmates and their future. They talked for a long time.
“Have a look at your watch, please,” said the girl. “What time is it now?”
“Sorry, something is wrong with my watch,” said Jack. “Where’s yours?”
“I left it at home.”
Jack thought for a moment and found a way. He began to stamp his foot on the floor, “Bang! Bang! Bang!”
The sound woke his grandm a up. The old woman shouted downstairs, “It’s twelve o’clock in the night, Jack. Why are you still jumping upstairs?”
11. Jack was ________ when he finished middle school.
A. sixteen
B. eighteen
C. twenty
D. fifteen
12. The old woman is satisfied with Jack because ________.
A. he’s her grandson
B. he’s clever
C. he can keep quiet
D. he gets home on time
13. From the story, we can know that Mary is Jack’s ________.
A. classmate
B. colleague (同事)
C. aunt
D. wife
14. The word “stamp” in the story means ______ in Chinese.
A. 盖印
B. 跺
C. 贴邮票
D. 承认
15. Jack stamped his foot on the floor in order to (为了) ________.
A. wake his grandma up
B. make his grandma angry
C. let his grandma tell him the time
D. let his grandma buy him a watch
（D）
Mr Read works in a hospital. He’s a good doctor, but he often forgets things. People know him and don’t mind it. One morning he did an operation on an old woman. It took him three hours to finish it. He looked at his watch and found it was twelve thirty. He felt hungry and wanted to have lunch.
When he got to the lift, he remembered he didn’t wash his hands. He went back to his office and put his co at on the
chair. Then he washed his hands and left. However in the restaurant, he found he forgot to wear his coat. All his money was in one of the pockets. He got up and went back to the hospital. He ran to the lift but it was going to close. He put his h ead into it, and the doors opened. A man in the lift said, “Oh, dear, sir!Why didn’t you hold the doors open with your hands? It’s too dangerous to do so with your head!”
“I think my hands are more important than my head. I have to do operations not with my head, but with my hands!”
16. People know Mr Read ______, but they don’t mind it.
A. is a doctor
B. often forgets things
C. works in the hospital
D. often does operations
17. The operation began at ______ that morning.
A. eight thirty
B. nine
C. nine thirty
D. ten
18. Mr Read returned to his office because ______.
A. he forgot to wash his hands
B. it was cold and he had to wear his coat
C. he was too tired to go to the restaurant
D. he had to borrow some money
19. Mr Read left the restaurant because ______.
A. he ate much there
B. he couldn’t find his friend
C. he had no money with him
D. it was closed
20. Mr Read put his head into the lift because ______.
A. he wanted to know who was in it
B. he wanted to get out of it
C. his head was much harder than his hands
D. he was afraid it could hurt his hands
第二部分非选择题（50分）
五、用括号内所词的适当形式填空（10分）
1. When something ___________ (worry) him,he can always go to her.
2. We all like Mr. Wang , he has a good sense of ________( humorous)
3. My mother often tells me _________( not come) home very late.
4. She is ____________(will) to share things with her friends.
5. I think English is ________( interesting) of all the subjects.
6. This problem is so hard ______________ (solve).
7. I’m looking forward to (ski) on real ice.
8. Cycling is as _____________(danger) as diving.
9. The _______(high) of Millie is 135cm.
10. Your mother was ill last week. Is she getting ___________ (well) now?
六、缺词填空（10分）
My c__1____ friend is my deskmate. She is good at English, but I am w__2___ in it. Once I failed （失败）in a test. I f___3___ very sad and I almost wanted to give up（放弃）this subject. Then my deskmate told me that English was a very i____4___subject and we must study it well. I was moved（感动）. From then on, I studied English h___5____ than before. W____6___ I had difficulties, I would go to her f___7____ help.
With her help, my English had improved（提高）a l___8___ by the end of the term. We are now in d_____9____ schools. But I often t__10_____ of her and her help.
七、阅读表达。Lily 在报纸上看到了一篇报道，请阅读这篇报道，完成后面各题。（每题2 分，共10分）
(1)_______. They tell us stories of every country in the world. They give us all kinds of knowledge(知识).
(2)_______. One cannot know and see everything in the world. With the help of(在……帮助下) books, one is able to know what happened thousands of years ago and what is happening in every part of the world now. Books
not only give us knowledge but also give us pleasure. way, books, is, best, time, to, the, spend, our, free, reading. And many children’s books are important and full of wisdom(智慧).
(3)________. Knowledge from the books led(引导) them to success(成功).
阅读短文，根据上下文，选择最合适的句子填到短文中，使文章通顺合理。
1. ________
2. ________
3. ________
4. 请将划线部分连成句子。
______________________________________________________.
5. What do books give us?
______________________________________________________.
八、书面表达（20分）
假如Millie推荐Sandy为今年最佳歌手奖的人选，请你用英语写一封推荐信给吴老师。内容要点如下：１．Sandy是学校音乐俱乐部的成员，擅长唱歌和跳舞。
２．新歌学得快，歌唱得优美；每天坚持在钢琴上练唱两小时。
３．友好和乐观，工作努力，爱动脑筋，经常组织班级活动。
注意：1.信须包括内容要点，可适当增加细节；
2.词数６０个左右，信的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr Wu,
I would like to recommend Sandy for this year’s Best Singer Award.____________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________
I think Sandy should get an award. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Millie
第一学期初二英语质量抽测试卷
听力材料：
A）根据所听内容选出正确的图画，听两遍。(5分)
1. We should drink her milk every day.
2. He is quiet and always bubbles.
3. If she is hungry, she will miaow.
4. He is a good doorkeeper.
5. She has a short tail and likes carrots very much.
B)根据所听问句,选出合适的应答语，听两遍。(5分)
6. How often does Amy feed her cat Poppy?
7. Who does the dog belong to?
8. Which word’s last syllable makes the same sound as the word “fight”?
9. She seldom talks to others and her face turns red when she speaks. How is she?
10. How heavy is this cat?
C)根据你所听到的对话及问题，选择正确答案，听两遍。(5分)
11.. M: Can I help you ?
W: Yes, I want to buy a pair of shoes for my daughter.
M: This way, please.
12. W: I live on the sixth floor in this building. What about you,Peter?
M: I live two floors below you.
13.W: 50 yuan? This shirt is too expensive. Give me a 10% discount.What about 45 yuan?
M: OK, you can’t take it.
14. W: We are going to have a party on Wednesday?
M: No, we are busy on Wednesday. What about Thursday.?
W: OK.
15. M: Let’s go to the supermarket, Ann.
W: No, let’s go to the restaurant. I’m hungry.
M: But we can buy some bread in the supermarket.
W: All ridht. Let’s go.
16. W: Mr Sun, did anyone come to help you after you called for help?
M: Yes, a girl rushed into my kitchen and helped me out. I couldn’t see her clearly at that time, but now I know she lives next door.
W: Who sent you to hospital?
M: Both the girl and I got hurt in the fire, so our neighbours sent us to hospital as soon as possible. They also called 119 for me.
Q: Who sent Mr Sun to hospital?
17. M: Does your mother go shopping every day, Lucy?
W: No. She goes shopping only on Wednesday and Sunday.
Q: How often does Lucy’s mother go shopping?
18. M: What day will it be tomorrow?
W: Friday.
Q: What day was it the day before yesterday?
19. W: What are you going to do tomorrow, Li Lei?
M: I’ve no idea.
W: How about visiting East Lake with me?
M: Why not?
Q: Is Li Lei going to East Lake?
20. W: Hello! You look tired today.
M: Yes, I was busy getting ready for an English exam and went to bed late last night.
W: You’d better go to bed earlier tonight.
Q: Why does the man look tired today?
D)根据所听短文及问题，选择正确答案，听两遍。(5分)
Many people do not like to stay at home on holidays. They want to go to see something different or do something interesting. So people from the country come to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays, trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for traveling.
Last May my family went to the country by car for our holidays. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of town. After some time, we came to a hill. It was green and beautiful. We thought this was a good place for a picnic, so we stopped and took the food, fruit and drinks out of the car.
We sat down and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it stared to rain. We had to run back to our car and have our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a sad holiday.
第一学期初二英语质量抽测试卷
参考答案：
一.1-5. EADBC 6-10.BCBCA 11-15. CBACC
16-20. B A B.A B 21-25. BCABA
二、1-5. ABADD 6-10. BAACB 11-15.CACCB 16-20.CAADB
三、(A) 1-5. DCDBB 6-10. DABCC 11-15.DCDCB
(B)1-5 CCABD 6-10 BCCDA 11-15 CDDBD
四、（A）1-5. FFFTF （B）6-10 CDDBA
(C ) 11-15 BCABC (D) 16-20 BCACD
五、1.worries 2.humour（humor）3. not to come 4.willing 5.the most interesting
6.to solve
7.skiing
8.dangerous
9.height 10.better
六、1. close 2. weak 3. felt 4. important 5. harder
6. when
7. for
8. lot
9. different 10. think
七、1.C 2. A 3. B 4. Reading books is the best way to spend our free time.
5. Knowledge and pleasure.
八、One possible version:
Dear Mr .Wu,
I would like to recommend Sandy for this year’s Best Singer Award. As a member of the School Music
Club, Sandy is good at singing and dancing. She learns to sing new songs quickly. And she practises singing on the piano for two hours every day. She works hard to make her singing as beautiful as she can. She often organizes class activities. She is kind and cheerful. We all love her.
I think Sandy should get an award. I look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours faithfully,
Millie
八年级英语综合测试卷(一)
八年级英语综合测试题（一） I,单项选择（15分） 1,---Daddy,can you come home for supper with us this weekend? ---____,but I might be a little late. A,I’m busy B,Hard to say C,Of course D,Never mind 2,---When did the terrible earthquake happen in Ya’an Sichuan? ---It happened____8:02___the morning of April 20th,2013. A,on;in B,at;on C,at;in D,on;on 3,---The meat is ___delicious. ---Yes,but don’t eat___. A,too much;too much B,much too;too much C,too much;much too D,much too;much too 4.Grandma couldn’t catch up with me and I had to stop___her. A,waiting for B,to wait for C,to waiting D,waited 5,---Alice,could you help me___the meat?I want to make some dumplings for dinner. ---Ok,I’ll do it right away. 6,What___if they have the party tomorrow? A,happens B,is happened C,will happen D,happen 7,The coat is not large enough.Could you show me a ____one? A,large B,larger C,largest D,the largest 8,Why are you looking at the baby all the time?Is there___? A,nothing strange B,something strange C,strange anything D,anything strange 9,Are you good at ____popular songs? A,sings B,singing C,to sing D,sing 10.I think that halp the class___with you. A,to agree B,agree C,agreeing D,agrees 11,Martha is a ____girl.She always smiles and says hello to others. A,shy B,friendly C,healthy D,quietly 12.Li Lin wants to be____engineer when he___up. A,an;grows B,an;grow C,a;is growing 13.You should do more exercise,and you’ll become___. A,stronger and stronger B,better and better C,weaker and weaker D,more and more 14,After finishing___his homework,John decided___a walk in the park. A,to do;to take B,doing;taking C,doing;to take D,to do;taking 15.They___start to play football___seven o’clock this morning. A,didn’t;until B,didn’t;in C,/;at D,don’t;till II.完形填空（10分） Many people like to watch TV.Watching TV is one of the most important activities of the sports game somewhere?What’s the life like in the deepest part of the sea? If you want to 4 these and other kind of questions,just turn on the TV.Turn it on and learn a
2018 人教版八年级英语下册期末测试卷(含答案)
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