沪教牛津版-英语-八上- Unit 6 重点短语、词组、句型
I.重点词组：
ancient
Trojan——Troy
war——peace
understand
difference pyramid the Great Pyramid captain
Greek _____Greece
capture ____-
soldier
huge/ large/ big
pull____push
main_____ mainly
celebrate
stupid
empty_____ full
except
except for
secret
side inside_____ outside
quiet ______quietly
army
enter: go into
II.【短语梳理】
be different from
a clever / stupid trick
get ready for
in ancient times
act out 将……表演出来
in ancient times 在古代
give up 放弃
need to do sth.
on the high wall of the city of Troy
the Greeks
capture our city
give up
sail away 驾船离去
leave a huge wooden horse
take sth. with sb.
pull …into 把……拉入……
sing and dance around the horse
make jokes about 拿……开玩笑
play a trick / tricks on sb.
the stupid Greeks
lock all the gates of ---
go to sleep
by midnight 到了午夜
at midnig ht
at night
be empty
except for 除……之外
on the other side of 在……的另一边
decide to do sth. 决定做某事
climb out of 从……之中爬出来
one by one 一个接一个地
succeed in doing sth. 成功做成某事
through a clever trick
play a trick on 开……玩笑
over there 那边
capture the city by fighting
in the end/ at last/ finally 最后
come on 快；加油
steal sth. from sb. 从……偷走……
fall asleep/ be asleep 入睡
(be) full of （有）大量的；充满……的
fill …with …用……装满……
III. 重点句型：
1.try to do sth.：“试图做某事；努力做某事”，也可用try and do sth. 来代替They’ve tried to capture our city for ten years.我们将努力在一周内完成这项工作We’ll try to finish the work in a week.
别试图游过那条河。
Don’t try to swim across the river. = Don’t try and swim across the river.
2. try doing sth. 试着/尝试做某事
我父母不在家。我正试着自己做饭。
My parents aren’t at home. I’m trying cooking by myself.
改错: The doctors tried saving the little girl. （to save）
3. pull v. 拖；拉动
Get some help and p ull it i nto the city.
Pull your chair near the table. 把你的椅子再往桌子拉近些。
You push and I’ll pull.你推我拉。
4. celebrate v. 庆祝；庆贺
That night, in the main square of the city, all the Troj ans celebrated.
Jake’s passed his exams. We are going to celebrate.
杰克已通过考试，我们要出去庆祝一下。
How do people celebrate New Year in your country? 你们国家的人怎样庆贺新年。
5. by midnight 意为“在午夜之前”。
by 是介词，意为“不迟于；在……之前”
By midnight, the main square was empty, except for the huge horse.
你能在五点前完成工作吗？
Can you finish the hom ework by five o’clock?六点之前你能下班回家吗？
Can you come back home from work by six o’clock?
6. except与except for 都意为“除……之外”:前者通常指所排除的人或物不在所述范围之内，而后者表示在说明整个情况后，对细节加以纠正，用于引出使某陈述不能完全成立的事物。常用于肯定句中。
除了约翰的，所有学生的作文都好。All the students’ compositions are good except John’s. 他的文章写得很好，除了一些拼写错误。
His article is excellent except for some spelling mistakes.
7. succeed ：v. 达到目的；实现目标
succeed in doing sth 成功做到某事
be successful (in dong sth. )
In one night, however, they succeeded in capturing it through a clever trick.
如果这项工作成功，你和我就能一起做事情了。
If the work succeeds,you and I can do things together.
杰克在那位老师的帮助下，已经成功地进入了这所大学。
Jack has succeeded in entering the university with the help of that teacher.
根据要求写出相应的单词。
1. different (名词) ____________
2. full (反义词) _____________
3. quiet (副词) ______________
4. steal (过去分词) ______________
5. push (反义词) _____________
6. success (动词) _____________
7. understand (过去式) _____________
8. large (同义词) ________________
II. 汉译英。
1. 将……表演出来_________________
2. 驾船离去__________________
3. 拿……开玩笑___________________
4. 除……之外__________________
5. 加油；加把劲__________________
6. 到了午夜__________________
7. 从……里面爬出来_________________
8. （有）大量的_______________
9. 最后_____________ 10. 放弃__________________
Ⅳ. 根据所给的中文补全下列英语句子，每空一词。
1. 他们围着木马载歌载舞，互相取笑。
They _____ ______ ______around the wooden horse and ______ ____________ each other.
2. 到午夜的时候，希腊人悄悄地从木马的一个秘密的门里爬出来。
By_________, the Greeks______ _______ _______ _______ the _______
door of the wooden horse.
3. 加油！我相信你能成功地赢得比赛！
_____ _______! I belie ve you can _______ _____ ________the game.
4. 最后，我们占领了主广场并且准备庆祝胜利。
______ ______ ______, we ________ the_______ square and were ready to ___________ the victory.
5. 我不理解为什么他们之间有这么多不同之处。
I can’t ____________ why there are so many _________ between them.
6. 这些士兵什么东西都没留下，除了一些吃的东西。
The _________ ______ nothing ________ something to eat
(完整word版)初中英语重点短语和句型.pdf
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人教版九年级英语重点短语和句型
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2014八年级下册英语unit-6第六单元重点短语和句型
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上海版牛津小学英语
上海版牛津小学英语：4B 语法总结之一——一般现在时 一般现在时的结构: 1. be动词：主语+be(am ,is, are)+其它。如：I am a boy.我是一个男孩。 2.行为动词：主语+行为动词(+其它)。如：We study English.我们学习英语。 当主语为第三人称单数(he, she, it)时，要在动词后加"-s"或"-es"。如：Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。 一般现在时的用法： 1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如：The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。 2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如：I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。 3.表示客观现实。如：The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。 4. 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close 等。如：The meeting begins at seven.会议7点开始。 5.在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。如： If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.如果你今天下午来，我们将开会。练一练： 1、He often _______(have) dinner at home. A. has B. have C. having
2、Daniel and Tommy _______(be) in Class One. A. are B. do C.does D. is 3、The girl _______(teach) us English on Sundays. A. is teaching B. teach C. teaches D. teaching 上海版牛津小学英语：4B 语法总结之二——名词的格 名词的格： （1）表示有生命的东西（人或动物）的名词所有格一般在名词后加’s。 如：my father’s study Miss Fang's boo ks Danny's bag （2）以s或es结尾的复数名词的所有格只在名词后加' 如：the teachers’ reading room 教师阅览室students' classroom （3）不以s结尾的复数名词的所有格要加’s。 如：the women’s shoes 女式鞋子 （4）如果一样东西为两人共有，则只在后一个名词的后面加’s。如果不是共有的，则两个名词之后都要加’s 。 如：Jane and Helen’s room 珍妮和海伦的房间(共有) Bill’s and Tom’s radios 比尔的收音机和汤姆的收音机（不共有） （5）表示无生命的东西，一般用of+名词的结构。 如：a map of China 练一练： Mr Smith is _______father. They are twin sisters. A.Mary ’s and John’s B.Mary and John’s C.Mary’s and John
英语必修4重点短语及句型
英语必修4重点短语及句型Unit 1重点短语 1. have sth in common （与某物）有共同的特点 2. dress as 打扮；装扮成 3. drive sb/sth from / out of sp 迫使（某人或某物）从某处离开 4. the Nobel Peace Prize 诺贝尔和平奖 5. concern oneself with /about sth 使自己关心某事 6.devote oneself to sth 献身于……专心于…… 7. encourage sb to do sth 鼓励某人做某事 8. wake up 苏醒 9. wander off 走失；走散；偏离 10. work out 弄清；理解 11.be determined to do sth 决心做某事 12. look down on / upon 瞧不起 13. do research on 研究 14. be busy in doing sth / with sth 忙于…… 15. care for 照顾；照看 16. be intended for 为……准备 17. show consideration to sb. 体贴某人 18. deliver a baby 接生 19. carry on (with) sth. 继续 20. as well as 也 21. as…as possible 尽可能…… 22. lead a…life 过着……生活 23.refer to 查阅；提到；指的是 24. rather than 而非；倒不如 25. free from 没有……的；免除……的 26. come across 偶然遇见 27.by chance 碰巧；凑巧 28.argue for 为……而争辩
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshells-重点短语及句型总汇
Unit6Howlonghaveyoubeencollectingshel ls?重点短语及句型总汇 Unit6Holonghaveyoubeencollectingshells?重点短语及句型总汇 Unit6Holonghaveyoubeencollectingshells? raiseoneyfor筹钱 collectstaps集邮 runoutof…用尽 bytheay顺便说一下 ontheayto..在…的路上 beinterestedin对…感兴趣 orethan=over超过 flyites放风筝 startclass开始上 0.startasnoglobecollector’sclub开办雪球仪收集者俱乐部 1.theostonhobby最普通的爱好 listentousicvideos听音乐碟片 https://www.360docs.net/doc/7e3115813.html,anizeatalentshotoraiseoneyforcharity为慈善机构捐钱而举办的才艺展示 extraEnglishlessons额外的英语
haveproblesiththelanguage语言方面有问题 thecapitalofHeilongjiangProvince黑龙江的省会 aninterestingcityithacolorfulhistory一个有着丰富多彩历史文化的有趣的城市 threeandahalfyears=threeyearsandahalf三年半 apairofsates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans一双滑冰鞋/一双鞋/一副眼镜/一条裤子/牛仔裤 lHouchisapairofsates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans? =Houchdoesapairofsates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans cost? lHoucharethesates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeans? =Houchdothesates/shoes/glasses/trousers/jeanscost? 本单元目标句型： Holonghaveyoubeensating?你滑冰有多长时间了? I’vebeensatingsincenineo’cloc./sinceIasfouryearsold. 我从九点一直滑到现在/我从四岁一直滑到现在。 I’vebeensatingforfivehours.我一直滑了五小时。
沪版-牛津小学阶段英语全部单词
沪版牛津小学英语全部词汇分类 学校School shool学校[sku:l]n.uniform 制服；军服['ju:ni f?:m] n. term 学期；期限[t?:m] n class 班级[klɑ:s]n. book书[buk] n.pencil 铅笔['pens?l] n. bag 书包[b?ɡ] n. pen 钢笔[pen] n. ruler 尺子['ru:l?] n.pencil-case 铅笔盒['penslkeis] n. eraser 橡皮[i'reiz?] n.crayon 蜡笔['krei?n] n. sharpener 卷笔刀['?ɑ:p?n?] n.ink墨水[i?k] n lesson功课；课程['les?n]n.paper纸['peip?]n. text 课文；文本[tekst] n brush毛笔[br??]n. have a lesson上课Chinese book 语文书 have lessons上课young pioneer 少年先锋队员 eye-exercises 眼保操student（大中学）学生['stju:d?nt] n classmate同学['klɑ:smeit] n homework家庭作业['h?umw?:k] n pupil小学生['pjup?l]n.blackboard黑板['bl?kb?:d] n red scarf 红领巾playground操场['pleiɡraund] n exercise-book 练习本have English class上英语课 begin classes 开始上课talk in English 用英语讲 paint 颜料[peint] n morning exercises早操 timetable 课程表['taim,teibl] n teacher教师['ti:t??]n. break 课间休息；休息[breik] n felt pen 毡头笔[felt] n note 纸币；笔记[n?ut] n go home 回家teacher’s desk 讲台seat座位[si:t] n class is over下课了school is over. 放学了 课程Subject subject 科目[' s?bd?ikt]n. Chinese 语文['t? ai'ni:z]n. English英语['i?gli?]n.math 数学[m?θ] n science科学；技术['sai?ns] n physical education 体育课 ['fizik?l] [,edjukei?n] n art美术[ɑ:t]n.music音乐['mju:zik] n
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳 Starter Unitl -Unit 3 词组 I. in English 用英语 2. what color什么颜色 3. first n ame 名字=give n n ame 4. last n ame 姓氏=family n ame 5. phone nu mber 电话号码=teleph one nu mber 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒，文具盒.，， 8. pencil sharpener铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me请原谅，打扰了 10. tha nk you 谢谢你、 II. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb. at… 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一歹U, —套，一副 16. thanks for 为 .... 感谢=thank you for 17. family photo全家福照片宀 18. a photo of your family 你家人的照片=your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1. Good morning/afternoon /evening. Bob早上/下午/晚上好，Bob! 2. Good morning to you祝你早上好。 3. --How are you?你好吗？ —I ' m fine, thanks. Howeayou?我很好，谢谢。你好吗？ ---I ' m 0我还好。 4. ---What' s this in English用英语表达这是什么？ —It ' s an ora它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please.请拼写它。 —O-R-A-N-G. ---Tha nk you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.——You are welcome. =That' s all right.=That 不用谢OK. 5. --What color is it?它是什么颜色？一It ' s 红色。 6. The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。=lt ' s a yellow key是黄色的钥匙。 7. N ce to meet you很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too.也很高兴见到 你。 8. How do you do?你好！----How do you do?你好！ Unit 1 1. ---What' s your name?的名字是什么？ 2. —My name is Gina我的名字是吉娜。=I ' m Gin我是吉娜。 3. What' s his name?His name ' s Tommy. 4. What' s her name?H—name is Jenny. 5. —Nice to meet you很高兴认识你。一Nice to meet you,too也很高兴认识你。 6. —What' s her pho ne numbe她的电话号码是多少？ 7. —Her telephone number is 535-2375她的电话号码是535-2375. 8. —What' s his family/last name他的姓是什么？ —His family/last name is Brow n.他的姓是布朗。 9. —What' s her first nam^她的名字是什么一Her first name is Lin da.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1. Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是,它是---No, it isn 不用它不 是。 2. How do you spell eraser?尔怎样拼写eraser?
人教版初中英语重点短语及句型总结
七年级上册重点短语及句型归纳Starter Unit1– Unit 3词组 1. in English 用英语 2. what color 什么颜色 3. first name 名字= given name 4. last name 姓氏= family name 5. phone number 电话号码= telephone number 6. an ID card 一张身份证 7. pencil case 铅笔盒,文具盒 8. pencil sharpener 铅笔刀，卷笔刀 9. excuse me 请原谅，打扰了 10.thank you 谢谢你 11. computer game 电子游戏 12. play computer games玩电脑游戏 13. call sb．at … 拨（某电话号码）找某人 14. lost and found 失物招领 15. a set of 一串，一列，一套，一副 16. thanks for 为……感谢= thank you for 17.family photo 全家福照片 18.a photo of your famil你家人的照片= your family photo Starter Us1-3 句型 1.Good morning/afternoon /evening, Bob!早上/下午 /晚上好，Bob! 2.Good morning to you.祝你早上好。 3.--How are you?你好吗？ I’m fine, thanks. How are you?我很好谢谢你好吗---I’m OK.我还好。 4.---What’s this in English?用英语表达这是什么？—It’s an orange.它是一只桔子。 —Spell it, please. 请拼写它。--O-R-A-N-G. ---Thank you.谢谢。 Thank you very much/a lot.-----You are welcome. =That’s all right.=That’s OK.不用谢。 5.--What color is it?它是什么颜色？It’s red.红色。 6.The key is yellow.钥匙是黄色的。 =It’s a yellow key.它是黄色的钥匙。 7.Nice to meet you.很高兴见到你。----Nice to meet you, too. /Me,too. 也很高兴见到你。 8.How do you do? 你好！----How do you do?你好！Unit 1 1.---What’s your name?你的名字是什么？ 2.—My name is Gina.我的名字是吉娜。=I’m Gina. 我是吉娜。 3.What’s his name?---His name’s Tommy. 4.What’s her name?—Her name is Jenny. 5.―Nice to me et you.很高兴认识你。—Nice to meet you,too.也很高兴认识你。 6.－What’s her phone number?她的电话号码是多 少？ 7.—Her telephone number is 535-2375.她的电话号 码是535-2375. 8.－What’s his family/last name?他的姓是什么？—His family/last name is Brown.他的姓是布朗。 9.－What’s her first name?她的名字是什么—Her first name is Linda.她的名字是琳达。 Unit 2 1.Is this/that your pencil?这是你的铅笔吗—Yes, it is.是，它是---No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.How do you spell eraser?你怎样拼写eraser? 3.in the lost and found case在失物招领箱里 4.call Alan at 495-3539给艾伦打电话495-3539 5.school ID card校牌 6..a set of keys一串钥匙Unit 3 1.Is this your daughter?这是你的女儿吗—Yes, it is. 是，它是。/No, it isn’t.不，它不是。 2.Those are my two brothers那些是我的两个兄弟。 3.Is she your aunt?她是你的姨母吗？ —Yes she is.是，她是。/No,she isn’t.不，她不是。 4.family tree家谱 5.Thanks for the photo of your family.谢谢你的全 家照 6.Here is my family photo.这儿是我的全家福。 7. 7.This is my mother.这是我母亲。 6.a photo of your family=your family photo你的全 家福 Unit 4 1. under the table 在桌子下 2. on the sofa 在沙发上 3. in the backpack 在背包里 4. math book 数学书 5. alarm clock 闹钟 6. video tape 录象带 7. take … to … 把……拿(去)给…… 8. bring … to … 把……带(来)给…… 9. on the floor 在地板上 1.Where is the backpack?背包在哪里？—It’s under the table.它在桌子下面。 2.Where are my books?我的书在哪里？—They’re on the sofa.他们阿子沙发上。 3.Is it on the floor?它在地板上吗？—No, it isn’t. 不，它不在。 4.Are they in the drawer?他们在抽屉里吗？—Yes, they are.是，他们在。 5.The CDs are in the drawer.激光唱片在抽屉里。 6.take these things to your sister 把这些东西带去 给你姐姐 7.bring it to school把它带到学校来 Unit 5 1. soccer ball 足球 2. tennis racket 网球拍 3. ping-pong ball 乒乓球= table tennis 4. ping-pong bat 乒乓球拍 5. play basketball 打篮球 6. play ping-pong 打乒乓球= play table tennis 7. play volleyball 打排球 8. play soccer 踢足球= play football 9. play baseball 打棒球 10. play tennis 打网球 11. sports club 体育俱乐部 12. play sports做运动，参加体育比赛= do sports 13. watch TV 看电视 14. sports collection 体育收藏 15. watch … on TV 在电视上观看…… 16. every day 每天 1.Do you have a ping-pong ball?你有乒乓球吗？
初中英语 人教版七年级上册unit6重点短语句型完整版
Unit 6 Do you like bananas? 1. John ’s birthday dinner 约翰的生日宴会 2. vegetable salad/soup 蔬菜沙拉/汤 3. two tomatoes 两个西红柿 4. eat well 吃得营养 5. think about 考虑 6. eat/have breakfast/lunch/dinner 吃早/午/晚饭 7. sports stars 体育明星8. a sports star体育明星 9. the volleyball star 排球明星10. ask sb. about sth. 问某人某事 11.ask sb to do sth要求某人去做某事12.ask sb not to do sth要求某人不要去做某事 13.ask sb for sth向某人要某物14.ask sb for help向某人求助 15. like hamburgers/ice-cream 喜欢汉堡包/冰淇淋16. like eating eggs 喜欢吃鸡蛋 17. have sth for breakfast/ lunch/ dinner作为早/午/晚餐 18.have an egg and milk for breakfast/lunch/dinner 19. be (not) healthy （不）健康20.keep healthy=be in good health保持健康21. one last question 最后一个问题22. healthy food 健康食物23.ask a question=ask questions问问题 24.answer a question=answer questions回答问题 25.some vegetables and fruit一些蔬菜和水果 26.How/What about doing sth做某事怎么样 27. after breakfast/lunch/dinner 早/午/晚饭后28. her eating habits她的饮食习惯29. an eating habit一个饮食习惯30. a good eating habit一个好的饮食习惯