建筑专业英语词汇R

建筑专业英语词汇R
建筑专业英语词汇R

建筑专业英语词汇(R) race 急流raceway 电缆管道rack 搁物架rack and

pinion jack 齿条千斤顶齿轮rack building hoist 齿条千斤顶齿轮raction 反应radial brick 扇形砖

radial deformation 径向变形

radial stresses 径向应力

radian 弧度radiant cooling 辐射冷却radiant energy 辐射能radiant heat 辐射热radiant heat exchange 辐射热交换

radiant heat transfer 辐射传热

radiant heater 辐射取暖装置radiant heating 辐射供热radiant panel 辐射板radiant strip 带状辐射源radiant wall heating 辐射墙供热radiating area 辐射面积radiating body 辐射体radiating bridge 扇形桥radiation 辐射radiation shield concrete 防辐射混凝土radiation shield wall 防辐射墙radiator 暖气片radiator grouping 散热崎合radiator valve 散热僻radiator vent cock 散热气阀radius 半径radius of curvature 曲率半径radius of gyration 旋转半径radius of influence 影响半径rafractory concrete 耐火混凝土raft 基板raft foundation 板式基础rafter 椽条rafter connection 椽条连接rafter roof 人字木屋顶rag bolt 棘螺栓raglin 楼

板搁栅

rail 钢轨; 支架

rail ladder 带扶手的梯子

rail steel reinforcement 轨条钢配筋

rail track 铁路线路

railings 栏杆railroad 铁道railroad building 铁路建策物railroad construction 铁路建筑railway 铁道railway bridge 铁桥railway bridge loads 铁桥载荷

railway construction 铁路建筑

railway crossing 公路铁路交叉口railway gauge 铁路轨距railway pile drivers 铁路打桩机railway station 火车站rain gun 人工降雨装置rain gutter 雨水槽rainer 人工降雨装置rainfall 下雨量rainfall discharge 降雨量rainfall runoff 降雨径流rainwater 雨水rainwater head 雨水排水沟rainwater inlet 雨水进入口斗rainwater installation 雨水装置

rainwater pipe 雨水下淋raised flooring 下有另顶的搂板rake 倾度

rake classifier 耙式分级器raked joint 刮缝raking bond 对角砌合raking pile 斜桩rallroad bridge 铁桥ram lift 活塞起重机rammed coke breeze construction 捣密焦炭屑结构

rammed concrete 夯实混凝土

rammed earth construction 夯土结构rammed loam construction 夯土结构

rammed walling 夯筑墙rammer 打夯机

ramming 打夯

ramp 斜坡道

ramp bridge 坡桥

rance 支撑

random sampling 随机取样 random test 随机试验

range 范围

range of tide 潮差

rate of work 工专额

rated capacity 额定能力 rated load 额定载荷 rating flume 计量槽 ratio 比

ratio method of balancing ratiometer 比率表 rationalization 合理化

raw material 原料

raw mix 原料混合物 raw rubber 生橡胶

raw sludge 生污泥

rapartition of load 荷载分布

rapid design method 简化计算法

rapid erection 快架设 快速过滤器

rapid filter

rapid hardening 快硬化 rapid hardening cement

快硬水泥 rapid setting cement

快硬水泥 rapid stripping concrete 快脱模混凝土 rate 比率 rate of air circulation

rate of application 空气循环率

消耗标准 rate of concrete placement

rate of flow 量

混凝土铺筑速率 rate of foundation settlement

基础沉降速度 rate of hardening 硬化速度

rate of hardening parameters

渗透速度 rate of infiltration

rate of load application 硬化速率系数 加负荷速度 rate of loading

加负荷速度 rate of performance

混凝土铺筑速率 rate of pour 混凝土铺筑速率

rate of progress of the construction

凝结速率 rate of setting

建筑施工速度 rate of strain 变形速度

rate of strength gain 强度增加速度

rate of water demand 水消费定额

rate of water loss

脱水速率 平衡系数法

ray 光

reach 酌范围

reaction couple

反酌力偶 reaction force 反酌力

reaction of the support 支点反力

reactive aggregate concrete

活性骨料混凝土 reactive aggregates

活性骨料 reactive silica material

反应性硅石材料

reactor 原子反应堆

reactor building 原子炉建筑 reactor containment structure 反应堆屏蔽壳 reactor shell 反应堆外壳

reactor shielding 反应堆屏蔽

reactor vessel 反应堆容器

reading room 阅览室 ready cut house 预制木结构房屋

ready made partition 装配式间壁

ready mix concrete 预拌混凝土

ready mix paints 低漆 ready mixed concrete lorry ready mixed concrete plant ready mixed joint

compound ready mixed mortar 预先拌好的灰浆

reagent 试剂

reagent mixer 试剂药拌和机 real load 真实载荷 real size 实际尺寸 rear arch 背后拱

rear elevation 后视图

rear view 背视图 rearranging 重新安排 rebar 钢筋 rebar mat 钢筋网垫子

rebar spacing 钢筋间距

rebar tie encased in concrete

埋入混凝土的钢筋系材 rebate 凹凸榫

rebated joint 槽舌榫接合

rebated weather boarding 风雨板企口接合 rebated wooden flooring 企口接合木料铺地板 rebound 回弹

rebound deflection 回弹弯沉

rebound of pile 桩的反跳

rebuilding 改建 recess 壁龛

recessed balcony 壁龛式阳台 recessed lighting fitting 隐藏式照冒置 recession curve 退水曲线 reciprocal deflection relationship 互逆等变位关系 reciprocating compressor 往复式压缩机 reciprocating pump 往复

预拌混凝土运料车 预拌混凝土工厂 预先拌

好的勾缝混合料

泵recirculated water 循环水recirculation 再循环recirculation air 再循环空气reclaimed energy 再生能量reclaimed heat 再生热reclaimed rubber 再生橡胶reclamation 土壤改良reconnaissance 踏勘reconstructed stone 铸石reconstruction 再建record 记录record office 档案局

recoverable deformation 可恢复变形recovered energy 再生能量recovered heat 再生热recovery factor 回复系数recovery pegs

基准桩recovery time 再现时间recreation area 游乐区rectangle 矩形rectangular beam 矩形梁rectangular slab 长方形板rectifier 整流rectilinear building 直线形建筑物

recurrence interval 重现期

recycle 再循环recycle sludge 回鳞泥recycled concrete 回用混凝土recycling 再循环red 红色red label goods 易燃性材料red lead 铅丹red lead cement 红铅油灰red pigment 红色颜料redistribution of forces 力的再分布redistribution of moments 弯矩再分配reduce 降低缩小reduced density 折算密度

reducer 减速器reducing valve 减压阀reduction 缩少redundant frame 超静定结构redundant support 多余支座redundants 多余系件reed 芦苇reef 暗礁reel 卷轴reference data 参考数据reference line 基准线reference pegs 基准桩reference plane 基准平面reference point 基准点refilling 回填refit 改装refitting 改装refitting quay 修理码头reflectance 反射率reflected light luminaire 反射光照明reflecting concrete 反光混凝土reflection 反射reflection paint 反射性涂料reflective insulant 反射绝缘材料reflective insulation 反射绝热reflector 反射器reflex 反射reflux 干潮reflux valve 防逆阀门refraction 屈折refractories 耐火材料refractoriness 耐火性refractory 耐火材料refractory brick 耐火砖refractory cement 耐火水泥refractory insulating concrete 耐火隔热混凝土refractory lining 耐火衬砌refractory material 耐火材料refractory mortar 耐火灰浆refractory sand 耐火砂refratory insulating brick 耐火隔热砖refreshment room 茶点室refrigerant 冷却剂refrigerating capacity 制冷量

refrigerating engineering 制冷工程学refrigerating load 冷冻载荷refrigerating medium 冷却剂

refrigerating plant 冷冻装置

refrigeration 制冷refrigerator 冷冻机refuge 避难所refuge island

避车岛

refusal 桩止点refuse 废物refuse chute 垃圾槽refuse disposal 废物处理refuse disposal works 废物处理装置refuse incinerator 垃圾焚化炉refuse processing plant 垃圾处理厂regaining of workability 和易性恢复regenerated heat 再生热regenerated water 再生水regeneration 再生regenerative air heater 再生式

空气预热器

regenerator 蓄热器regime 状态region 区域region of stress concentration 应力集中区域regional planning 区域计划

register 记录器registration 记录regular concrete sand 普通混凝土用砂regular coursed rubble 毛石整层砌

regular gypsum wallboard 规格石膏墙板regulating structure 第建筑物

regulating tank 第水箱

regulation 第regulation works 整治构造物

regulator 第器rehabilitation 重建reheat 二次加热reheat coil

再热器

reheat induction unit 再热诱导设备

reheat system 再加热系统reheater 再热器reinforced 加筋的reinforced brick construction 钢筋砖结构reinforced brick masonry 钢筋砖砌筑

reinforced cement mortar 加筋水泥灰浆

reinforced coating 加筋抹灰 reinforced concrete 钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete beam 钢筋混凝土梁

reinforced concrete block construction 钢筋混凝土块结构 reinforced concrete bridge

钢筋混凝土桥 reinforced concrete column 钢筋混凝土柱

reinforced concrete construction

reinforced concrete floor reinforced concrete frame

reinforced concrete framework reinforced concrete glazing

reinforced concrete grill

reinforced concrete hollow slab reinforced concrete membrane

reinforced concrete pile

钢筋混凝土桩 reinforced concrete post 钢筋混凝土柱

reinforced concrete retaining wall 钢筋混凝土挡土墙

reinforced concrete skeleton frame

钢筋混凝土骨架 reinforced concrete vault reinforced foam concrete panel

reinforced gunite

reinforced masonry reinforced plaster reinforced plastic reinforced t beam

reinforcement 钢筋 reinforcement

assembly

配筋 reinforcement bar

钢筋 reinforcement cage 钢筋组架

reinforcement cutting shears 钢筋切割机

reinforcement displacement

钢筋位移 reinforcement frame

钢筋构架 reinforcement metal 钢筋

reinforcement percentage 配筋率 reinforcement placement 钢筋布置 reinforcement ratio 配筋率

reinforcement shop

钢筋加工工厂 reinforcement stirrup

箍筋 reinforcement stresses

钢筋应力 reinforcement yard 钢筋加工厂

reinforcing 配筋 reinforcing angle 加固角钢

reinforcing bar bending schedule 弯钢筋表

钢筋混凝土构造 钢筋混凝土楼板 钢筋混凝土构架 钢筋混凝土构架 上釉钢筋混凝土 钢筋混凝土格子 钢筋混

凝土空心板 钢筋混凝土

薄膜 钢筋混凝土穹窿

泡沫钢筋混凝土板 加筋喷浆混凝

土 加钢筋砌体 加筋涂灰泥

增强塑料 钢筋混凝土形梁

reinforcing beam 刚性梁reinforcing cage 钢筋笼reinforcing design 加固设计

reinforcing fabric 钢筋网

reinforcing mesh 钢筋网reinforcing rib 加强筋reinforcing ring

加强环

reinforcing steel 钢筋reinforcing steel area 钢筋截面积reinforcing work 钢筋工作reinrorccd brickwork 钢筋砖砌筑relation 关系relative density相对密度

relative elongation 相对伸长

relative humidity 相对湿度

relative mistake 相对差

relative roughness 相对粗糙度

relative stability 相对稳定度

relaxation 缓和relaxation time 弛豫时间

relay 继电器release 放出release agent 脱模剂release emulsion 脱模剂乳状液reliability 可靠性reliability of structure 结构的可靠性relief 起伏relief surfaced tile 凸纹瓷砖

relieving arch 减重拱

relieving wall 辅助墙

reloading 重复荷载reloading curve 重复加载曲线relocatable building 可移置建筑物

relocatable partition 可拆卸间壁

relocation of building 建筑物重新安置

remixed concrete 再拌混凝土remixing 再混合remoldability 可重塑性remolding test 重塑试验remote control 遥控removal from mould 拆模removal of air 除气

render 三层涂抹render and set 两层涂抹

rendering 抹灰

rendering mortar 抹灰灰浆 rentable area 出租面积 repair 修理 repair materials 检修材料 repair parts 备用零件 repair quay 修理码头 repair work 修理椎 repartition bar 分配钢筋 repeat 重复 repeated cycles of freezing and thawing

repeated load 反复载荷

repeated stress cycles 重应力周期

repeated stresses 重复应力

repetitive forms 反复使用模板

repetitive housing 照标准设计重复建筑住

repetitive loading 反复载荷

repetitive stresses 重复应力 replacement 置换

replacement filter

代换滤器 report 报告

reposting 重新支撑

reproducibility 再现性 reproducible methods

reproducible test

results reproduction 再生 required air quantity

required design load

requirement 要求

research 甸

research laboratory

research program

researcher 研究员

reserve 予备

reservoir 蓄水池

reset 回复 复制法 重现性试验结果

所需空气量 所需设计荷载resetting of forms 模板的重安装 resettling 再澄清 reshoring 重新支撑 residence building 居住房屋

residential allotment 住宅区地段

residential area

居住住宅区 residential belt

居住地带 residential block 住宅区

冻结及融解的重复周期 研究室 研究计划

residential buildings 居住房屋

residential community 居住区

residential density 居住密度

residential district 住宅区

residential neighborhood 住所的邻里residential unit 居住单元

residential zone 居住区域

residual deflection 残余挠度

residual deformation 残留变形

residual strain 残留变形

residual stresses 残留应力

resilience 弹性resilient flooring 弹性地板resilient joint 弹性接合resilient support 弹性支座resin 尸resin bonded chipboard 尸胶合木屑板resin bonded plywood 尸胶合板

resin concrete 尸混凝土resin emulsion cement 胶脂乳剂水泥resin emulsion paint 尸涂料resin gun 尸喷枪resin mortar 诗灰浆resin paper 尸纸resinous waterproof adhesive 防水尸胶粘剂resistance 抵抗resistance coefficient 阻力系数resistance strain gauge 抗应变仪resistance to cracking 耐开裂性resistance to deformation 抗变形resistance to frost 防冻性能resistance to lateral bending 抗侧弯强度

resistance to sliding 滑动阻抗resistance to tensile stress 抗拉强度resistance welding 电阻焊接resisting moment 抵抗力矩resistor 电阻器resolution 分解resolution of forces 力的分解resonance 共鸣resonance screen 共振筛resonance table vibrator 共振台式振动器resonant pile driver 共振打桩机

resonator 共振器

resort city 游览城市resource 来源

respirator 防尘口罩

rest 支架

rest home 休养所

restaurant 饭店

resthouse 旅社

restoration 再建

restoring of topsoil 表土的复原restrained beam 固端梁restrained deformation 约束变形restrained slab 抑制平板restrained support 固定支座

restraint 束缚

restraint conditions 束缚条件

restraint forces 约束力

restraint moment 约束力矩

restraint of concrete 混凝土的形变限制

restraint of displacement 位移抑制restricted area 禁区restricted tender 限制投表restriction 限制restroom 休息室

result 结果

resulting force 合力retaining crib wall 木笼护壁retaining wall 护壁retaining works 挡水建筑物retamping 再夯实retardation 延滞retarded cement 缓凝水泥retarded oil well cement 缓凝油井水泥

retarder 缓凝剂retarding admixture 缓凝剂retempered concrete 重拌混凝土retempering 重新混合retempering of concrete 混凝土二次搅拌retention 保持retention basin 贮留槽reticulated masonry 网状砌筑体retrofitting 改装

return flame boiler 回焰锅炉return flue boil 回焰锅炉return pipeline 回淋线return sludge 回鳞泥return temperature 回谅度return water 回廉reusability 复用性reveal 窗沿reverberant chamber 混响室

reverberation 混响

reverse acting thermostat 反酌恒温器reverse curve 反向曲线

reverse cycle heating 逆循环供热reverse gradient 反向坡度reversibility 可逆性reversible deformation 可逆变形

reversible window 两向窗

revetment 铺面revibration 重复振动revolution

回转revolutionary museum 革命博物馆revolving blade mixer 旋转叶片式拌和机revolving chair 回转椅

revolving door 旋转门revolving drier 转旋干燥器revolving dryer 转旋干燥器revolving screen 回转筛rewater 回水rhombohedron 菱面体rhombus 菱形

rib 肋骨

rib floor 密肋楼板

ribbed arch 肋拱

ribbed floor 密肋楼板

ribbed glass 起肋玻璃

ribbed pipe 加肋管

ribbed reinforcing bars 竹节钢筋

ribbed slab 肋板

ribbed slab floor 密肋楼板

ribbon building 带状布置的房屋ribbon window 带状窗rich 丰富的

rich concrete 富混凝土

rich lime 富石灰

rich mix 富灰混合料

rich mixture 富灰混合料

rich mortar 富灰浆

rideability 行驶性能ridge 屋脊ridge beam 屋脊梁木ridge board 屋脊板ridge gusset plate 屋脊结点联接板

ridge purlin 脊檩ridge tile 脊瓦rig 钻探机rigging 诉right 右侧; 权利right angle 直角

right bridge 正桥right hand door 右手开门right hand view 右侧面图rigid arch 刚拱rigid armoring 刚性钢筋rigid connection 刚性联接rigid construction 刚性结构rigid foundation 刚性基础rigid frame 刚架rigid frame bridge 刚构桥rigid frame construction 刚架构造

rigid framework 刚构rigid insulation 刚性绝缘rigid joint 刚性连接rigid reinforcement 刚性钢筋rigid slab 刚性板rigid structures 刚性结构rigidity 刚性rim 轮圈ring 环ring beam 环梁ring bolt 环螺栓ring dam 环闸ring girder 环梁ring levee 环闸ring road 环行路ring shake 环裂rinsing tub 清洗台ripper 松土机ripping timber 纵向锯

解rise 矢高rise in temperature 温度上升rise of a truss 桁架高

rise of staircase tread 楼梯踏步板高riseboard 楼梯踏步板高riser 立管; 梯级竖板rising arch 跛拱rising heating system 上给下分

式供热系统rising wall 地面墙river 江river construction 河川工程river control 河霖制river gravel 河砾石river power plant 河立电厂river regulation 河霖制river sand 河砂river system 河系river training 河霖制riverside park 河边公园rivet 铆接; 铆钉riveting hammer 铆钉锤road

道路road breaker 路面破碎机road bridge 公路桥road building 道路建筑road building machinery 筑路机械road burner 路面加热器road concrete 铺路混凝土road construction 道路建筑road embankment 路堤road excavation 路基开挖road forms 路面模板road grinder 道路研磨机road grooving machine 道路刻槽机road gully 道路排水沟road heater 路面加热器road intersection 道路交叉road junction 道路交叉road kerb 路缘石road marking 路面标示road materials 筑路材料road mesh 铺路配筋网road mix surface 沥青拌合料压成的路面road network 道路网road rail bridge 公路铁路两用桥

road railway tunnel 公路铁路两用隧道road roller 压路机

road slab 路面板

road structure 路基路面结构road surfacing 路面铺设road sweeper collector 扫路集尘机road tar 筑路焦油

road transition curve 道路过渡曲线road tunnel

地下道路roadbase 道路基层roadbed 路床roadside 路帝roadside ditch 公路边沟roadside planting 路旁植树roadside vegetation 路旁草木roadway 车行道roadway excavation 路基开挖roadway lighting 道路照明roast 焙烧rock 岩石rock breaker 碎石机rock dash 石块痊rock faced brick 琢面砖rock fill foundation 填石基础rock fill revetment 填石铺面rock fill timber crib 填石木笼rock flour 石粉rock pocket 砾石穴rock wool 矿石棉rocker 摆杆rocker bearing 插动支座rocker dump hand cart 摇动卸料手推车rocking ball bearing 摇摆滚珠轴承

rod 杆rod bender 弯杆机rod element 杆状电池rod shears 棒料剪刀rod spacers 钢筋间隔基

rod test 探杆取样检查rodding 用棒捣实roll 轧

辊roll door 带滚子的拉门rolled beam 辊压梁rolled concrete 滚压混凝土

rolled earth fill 碾实填土rolled glass 压延玻璃

rolled steeel joist 辊压钢梁 rolled steel beam 辊压钢梁 rolled wire 轧制钢丝

roller 辊

rolling drawbridge

rolling load 滚动载重

rolling scaffold roman cement 罗马水泥

roof 屋顶

roof beam 屋顶梁

roof bearer 屋顶承木 roof cladding 覆屋面

roof clay tile 陶土瓦

roof component 屋顶构件 roof construction

屋顶构造 roof covering 覆屋面

roof covering material

屋顶覆盖层材料 roof crane 屋顶起重机 roof deck 屋顶板

roof drain 屋顶排水 roof extract unit 屋顶

排风器

roof fan 屋顶送风器 roof form 屋顶结构形

式 roof frame 屋顶结构 roof framing 屋顶结

构 roof garden 屋顶花园 roof gutter 天沟

roller balance bridge

滚动式竖旋桥 roller bascule bridge

滚动式竖旋桥 roller bearing 滚轴支座 roller blind 卷轴遮帘 roller bridge 用滚轮的活动桥 roller compacted concrete roller conveyor

滚动传送机 roller cover 辊子面层

碾压混凝土 roller screeding 滚轮抹平

roller shutters 卷帘

roller type shear rolling 辊轮 滚筒式剪断机

rolling contact joint

滚动摩擦接合

用滚轮的活动桥 带滚轴脚手架

roman style

rone 檐沟

罗马式 roof aerial

roof battens 屋顶天线 屋面木

roof hatch 升降口

roof in gutter tiles 沟瓦屋顶

roof in hollow tiles 凹槽形瓦屋顶

roof insulating slab 屋顶隔热板

roof insulation 屋顶保温

roof ladder 屋顶梯子roof lath 屋顶板条roof lathing 屋面木条

roof light 采光天窗

roof live load 屋面活载

roof load 屋顶荷载roof membrane 屋顶防水层roof outlet 屋顶排水roof overhang 挑檐roof panel 屋面板roof pitch 屋面坡度roof ridge 屋脊roof sheathing 顶盖衬板roof shingle 屋顶木瓦roof slab 屋顶板roof slate 屋面石板瓦roof slope 屋顶坡度roof space 顶楼roof stanchion 屋顶支柱roof structure 屋顶结构roof tile 屋面瓦

roof top air conditioner 屋顶空气第机

roof top heliport 屋顶直升机降落场

roof truss 屋架

roof valley 屋顶排水沟roof window 屋顶天窗roof with principals 椽木屋顶

roofer's nail 屋面钉roofing 覆屋面roofing application 软性材料铺屋面roofing asphalt 铺顶沥青

roofing bracket 屋顶托座

roofing felt 屋面油毡roofing materials 屋面材料roofing paper 屋面油纸roofing slab 屋顶板roofing slate 石板瓦roofing tree 椽木架子roofing work 屋顶工作

room 房间room acoustics 室内声学room air 室内空气room air cooler 房间气冷器room area 房间面积room condition 房间条件room constant 房间常数room cooling unit 房间气冷器room noise 室内噪音room spray type humidifier 水雾式房间空气加湿器room thermostat 室内恒温器room unit 房间单元room ventilation 室内通风root 根rope 钢丝绳rope hoist 绞车rope sag 绳下垂rope suspended cantiliver roof 绳它挂悬臂式屋顶rope suspension bridge 悬伺

rope winch 绞车ropeway 死rosace 蔷薇花图样rosette 蔷薇花图样rosin 松脂rotary drum mixer 转筒式拌和机

rotary heat exchanger 旋转式热交换器

rotary intersection 环形交叉rotary kiln 回转炉rotary

shear 回转剪切rotary tower crane 回转塔式起重机rotating furnace 回转炉rotation 回转rough board 毛板rough cast 用粗灰泥涂rough concrete 毛面混凝土rough door frame 毛门框rough draw 粗绘rough drawing 草图rough plan 初步计划rough surface 粗糙表面rough terrain 不平地形rough timber boarding 毛面木地板rough wall 毛石墙roughness 糙度

roughness coefficient 粗糙系数round aggregate 砾石round arch 半圆拱round bar 圆棒round hole screen 圆孔筛

round house 圆形房屋roundabout 环形交叉rounded aggregate 砾石route 路线row 列row construction 条状建筑物布置row houses 行列式房屋row of piles 桩排rowlock 竖砌砖rowlock arch 竖砌砌拱rowlock cavity wall 竖砌砖空心墙

rubbed concrete 磨面混凝土rubbed finish 磨出面rubber 橡胶rubber bitumen sealing compound 橡胶沥青封塞料

rubber elephant trunk 象鼻形橡胶管rubber emulsion paint 乳胶状漆rubber faced steel plate 胶面钢板rubber floor covering 橡胶铺面板

rubber flooring 橡胶铺面板

rubber glazing channel 装配玻璃用橡胶垫

rubber modified bitumen 改性橡胶沥青

rubber pad 橡胶垫rubber screen cloth 橡胶筛布rubber tape 橡皮胶带rubber tile 橡胶板rubbish 垃圾rubbish grinder 垃圾磨碎机rubble 毛石rubble aggregate 毛石骨料rubble arch 毛石拱rubble chute 毛石倾卸槽rubble concrete 毛石混凝土rubble masonry 毛石圬工rubble mound breakwater 堆石防波堤rubble stone 毛石ruberoid roofing 油毛毡铺屋面rug 地毯rugged terrain 不平地形

rugosity 糙度

ruinous building 毁坏的房屋 rule 尺

ruler 尺

ruling gradient 限制坡度

run gravel 冲积砾石 run of bank gravel 岸边砾石 rungs 梯级 running order 运转次序 runway 通道 rupture 破坏 rupture cross section

破裂断面 rupture load 破坏荷载

rupture modulus 挠折模量

rupture strength 挠折强度

rupture test 破坏试验 rural area 农村地区

rural highway 农村公路

rurban community area

rush mat 苇席 rust mark 锈印 rust preventing

medium rust preventing

paint rust protection agent

rustic home 农村房屋

rustic quoin 粗面屋角石块

rustproof paint

防锈漆

rustproofing 抗锈

rustproofing pigment 防锈颜料 rural construction corps 农村建筑公

司 从事农业的居住区

防锈介

质 防锈漆

建筑专业常用英语词汇

建筑专业常用英语词汇

建筑专业常用英语词汇 A design basis 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design B stage of design 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing C climate condition 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning

建筑专业英语词汇(A)

建筑专业英语词汇(A) a block 空心块 a frame a 型框架 a line 支座反力影响线abaciscus 嵌饰 abacus 栏杆小柱顶 abamurus 扶壁 abat jour 灯罩 abat vent 遮阳帘 abbrasive wheel 磨盘 aberration 偏差 ability 能力 ablation 磨蚀酌 abode 住宅 above ground structure 地面建筑物abrasion 磨耗 abrasion concrete 磨蚀性混凝土abrasion hardness 耐磨硬度abrasion proof 耐磨的 abrasion resistance 耐磨性abrasion test 磨耗试验 abrasion tester 磨耗试验机abrasion value 磨耗值 abrasive 磨料 abrasive aggregates 耐磨骨料abrasive disk 磨盘 abrasive paper 研磨纸 abrasive tile 粗面瓷砖 abridged notation 简化符号 abs plastic abs塑料 absolute deformation 绝对变形absolute displacement 绝对位移absolute error 绝对误差 absolute humidity 绝对湿度absolute pressure 绝对压力absolute temperature 绝对温度absolute value 绝对值 absolute viscosity 绝对粘度absolute weight 绝对重量absorbed water 吸附水absorbent 吸收剂 absorbent filter 吸收剂滤器absorber 吸收器 absorbing ability 吸收能力

建筑专业词汇中英对照(精心整理版)

1DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design 2STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as built drawing 3CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period

建筑学专业英语词汇

a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚 f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟 h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯 j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 【Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦】 【Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石】 【Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土】 【Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料】 【Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉】 【Timber 木材】 【Metallic Materials 金属材料】 【Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属】 【Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料】 【Building Hardware 建筑五金】 【Paint 油漆】 k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 【Discipline 专业】 【Conventional Terms 一般通用名词】 【Architectural Physics 建筑物理】 【Name Of Professional role 职务名称】 【Drafting 制图】 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段

超全建筑专业英语词汇搜集大整理

超全建筑专业英语词汇搜集大整理!全英文出图OK! 来源:秦泽倓的日志 建筑类常见英语词汇 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚 f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟 h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY(HARDWARE)门、玻璃、窗及五金件I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯 j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦 Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石 Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土 Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料 Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉 Timber 木材 Metallic Materials 金属材料 Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属 Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料 Building Hardware 建五金 Paint 油漆 k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语 Discipline 专业 Conventional Terms 一般通用名词 Architectural Physics 建筑物理 Name Of Professional role 职务名称 Drafting 制图 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书 planning proposals 设计任务书 design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图 information drawing 设计基础资料 basic data for design 工艺流程图 process flowchart 工程地质资料 engineering geological data 原始资料 original data

建筑结构专业英语词汇

A acceptable quality 合格质量 acceptance lot 验收批量 aciera 钢材 admixture 外加剂 against slip coefficient between friction surface of high-strength bolted connection 高强度螺栓摩擦面抗滑移系数 aggregate 骨料 air content 含气量 air-dried timber 气干材 allowable ratio of height to sectional thickness of masonry wall or column 砌体墙、柱容许高厚比 allowable slenderness ratio of steel member 钢构件容许长细比 allowable slenderness ratio of timber compression member 受压木构件容许长细比allowable stress range of fatigue 疲劳容许应力幅 allowable ultimate tensile strain of reinforcement 钢筋拉应变限值 allowable value of crack width 裂缝宽度容许值 allowable value of deflection of structural member 构件挠度容许值 allowable value of deflection of timber bending member 受弯木构件挠度容许值allowable value of deformation of steel member 钢构件变形容许值 allowable value of deformation of structural member 构件变形容许值 allowable value of drift angle of earthquake resistant structure 抗震结构层间位移角限值 amplified coefficient of eccentricity 偏心距增大系数 anchorage 锚具 anchorage length of steel bar 钢筋锚固长度 approval analysis during construction stage 施工阶段验算 arch 拱 arch with tie rod 拉捍拱 arch—shaped roof truss 拱形屋架

建筑专业词汇中英文对照

建筑build; architecture; construct; architectural; architectural & industrial ceramics 建筑安装工程量construction work quantity 建筑板材building board 建筑材料表list of building materials 建筑材料检验building material testing 建筑材料行building material dealer 建筑材料运输列车construction train 建筑草图architectural sketch 建筑朝向building orientation 建筑成本预算construction cost estimate 建筑承包商building contractor 建筑尺度architectural scale 建筑处理architectural treatment 建筑创作architectural creation 建筑大五金architectural metalwork 建筑大样architectural detail 建筑单元building unit 建筑费construction cost 建筑风格architectural style 建筑辅助系统building subsystem 建筑钢construction(al) steel 建筑钢板building sheet 建筑高度building height; height of building 建筑高度分区building height zoning; height zoning 建筑工程升降机builder's lift 建筑工地选择siting 建筑工羊角锤头builder's claw hammer head 建筑工业building industry; construction industry 建筑工种building trades 建筑构思architectural conception 建筑构图composition on architecture; architectural composition 建筑构造building construction 建筑估价building cost estimate 建筑管理architectural control 建筑规程building regulations 建筑规范building code 建筑机械construction machinery; building machinery 建筑及维护规则recommendation 建筑结构building structure 建筑结构分析语言structural engineering system solver (STRESS) 建筑立面elevation of building; building elevation 建筑沥青bitumen for building; building asphalt No. 10 建筑力学architectural mechanics 建筑铝型材生产线architectural aluminum profile production line 建筑毛面积gross floor area 建筑毛造价gross building cost 建筑面积area of structure; covered area 建筑面积比floor-area ratio (F.A.R.) 建筑面积指标floor-space index (F.S.I.) 建筑模数building module

建筑专业英语词汇

建筑专业英语词汇 o ring 圆形截面环 oak 栎树 oakum 麻絮 obelisk 方尖碑 object 对象 object of construction production 工程项目oblique butt joint 斜对接 oblique projection 斜投影 oblique scarf 斜接榫 oblique section 斜截面 obscured glass 毛面玻璃 observation 观测 observation light 碍航物灯标 observation of the work 操奏视observation point 观测点 observational data 观测资料 occupancy 居住 occupancy load 收容能力;居住载荷occupancy rate 居住率 occupant space requirements 居住空间标准occupants 居住者 occupied zone 实占地域 ocher 袅 ochre 袅 ocrate process 四氟化硅处理 ocrated concrete 四氟化硅混凝土 oder suppression 臭气排除 odor 臭气 odor control 四氟化硅处理 odorimeter 气味计 odour 臭气 off center load 偏心荷重 off formwork concreting 无模壳灌筑混凝土off grade size 不合格粒径 off ground hauler 越野土运机 off loading ramp 卸载斜坡道 off peak electric heating 非峰期电供热 off peak load 非峰值负载 off peak period 非高峰时间 off set joints 错缝 off shore boring 海底钻探 off shuttering concreting 无模壳灌筑混凝土off the site work 现场外工作

建筑专业英语词汇

●房屋各部分 Parts of house 屋面 roof 屋脊 ridge 坡屋顶 pitched roof 单坡屋顶 pent roof, lean-to roof 人字屋顶 gable roof 四坡顶 hipped roof 屋面排水沟 valley 卷材防水屋面 membrane roof 找平层 screed-coat 防水层 damp-proof course 泛水 flashing 屋顶层 garret 阁楼 penthouse, loft, attic 天台 roof-deck 晒台 drying stage 组合烟囱 chimney stack 屋檐 eave 屋面排水 roofing drainage 檐沟,明沟 gutter 水落管 down-pipe, downspout 雨棚 canopy, awning 柱廊 colonnade 走廊 corridor 中庭 atrium 山墙 gable 女儿墙 parapet 山花 pediment 隅石砌 quoins 阳台 balcony, veranda 阳台栏杆 balustrade 阳台栏杆柱baluster, banister 平台 terrace 台阶 steps 梯子 ladder 梯级 step 楼梯 staircase(=step)楼梯踏步平板 tread 楼梯踏步竖板 riser 楼梯休息平台 landing 直角转弯平台quarter-space landing 梯宽 run of stair 梯高 rise of stair 楼梯扶手 rail, railing 回转梯corkscrew staircase,caracole 踏步突沿 nosing 窗子 window 百叶窗 blinds, louvers 旋转窗 balance window 平开窗,窗叶 casement 窗扇 sash 中旋窗 awning window 上下推拉窗 double-hung window 屋顶通气窗 clerestory 门窗亮子 transom 窗框 window frame 窗台 sill,cill 采光顶 sunroof 天窗 sunlight 老虎窗 dormer-window 通风窗 ventlight 落地窗 French window 墙壁 wall 承重墙 bearing wall 隔间 partition 空心墙 cavity wall 防火隔断(分区) compartmentation 剪力墙 shear panel 墙裙 wainscot 窗间墙 pier 幕墙 curtain wall 电梯 elevator, lift 自动扶梯 escalator 地板,楼面 floor 夹层楼面 entresol,mezzanine 楼座 balcony 楼板 slab 天花板 ceiling 壁炉andiron,fireplace, grate 地下室 basement 防火 fire-cut 防火门 fire door 耐热涂料heat-resisting paints 绝热 heat insulation 门槛 head-rail, sill 柱子 column,post,pillar 柱头 column cap, head 斜撑 knee brace 悬索 catenary 梁 beam 基础梁 grade beam 钢板梁 plate girder 工字梁 I-beam 过梁 lintel, lintol, head 椽子 purlin 基础 foundation 碎石垫层 hard core 混凝土地基concrete foundation 基座、柱础 pedestal 独立基础 isolated footing 放大基础 spreading footing 条形基础 strip footing 筏式基础 mat foundation 浮筏基础floating foundation 沉箱基础 caisson 化粪池 cesspool, septic tank 伸缩缝 expansion joint 冷桥 thermal bridge 散水 wash, apron 披水板 weathering-board 桁架 truss 组合桁架 composite truss 框架 framework 模板 formwork 拱券 arch 穹顶 dome 平拱 flat arch 筒拱 vault, vaulted roof 半圆穹顶 concha 瓦 shingle, tile 砖 brick 瓷砖 ceramic tile 玻璃砖 glass blocks 大理石 marble 花岗岩 granite 水磨石 terrazzo 砌块 masonry 混凝土 concrete 预制混凝土 pre-cast concrete 钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete 钢筋 steel reinforcement 水泥 cement 抹灰,灰泥 plaster, stucco 熟石灰hydrate of lime, slaked-lime 砂浆 mortar 抹灰层 floated coat 饰面 finish 木砖grounds, timber brick 石膏 gypsum 石膏板 plaster slab 夹胶玻璃 plyglass 胶合板 plywood, clip-board 脚手架 scaffolding 悬臂 cantilever 叠涩,牛腿 corbel 遮阳 sun shading ●制图与构图用语 草图 sketch, draft 图纸 drawing 施工图 working drawings 工程 project 方案 plan 总图 grid 总平面 site 平面 floor 立面 elevation 正立面 facade 剖面 section 详图 detail 门厅上部 upper foyer 比例尺 scale= 透视图,表现图 rendering 透视 perspective 轴测isometric perspective Axonometric projection 轴线 axis 建筑面积floor area, architecture area 相对标高relative elevation/level 层高,净空 headroom, headway

土建专业常用英文词汇

土建专业常用英文词汇回填;回填土 backfill 回填物料 backfill material 逆火back-fire 本底噪声;背景噪声 background noise 垫板;背板 backing plate 后勤地区;辅助埸地 back-up area 隔板;挡板 baffle 遮挡板 baffle plate 遮挡墙 baffle wall 调节池;均衡槽 balance tank 平衡锤 balance weight 平衡载重 balanced load 平冲器 balancer 平衡水管 balancing pipeline 露台 balcony 滚珠轴承 ball bearing 浮球阀;球形阀;波阀 ball valve 球窝接头 ball-and-socket joint 道碴ballast 竹枝棚架 bamboo scaffolding 带式制动器 band brake 带夹 band clamp 尖啸警报 banshee alarm

钢筋 bar tendon 驳运地点 barging area 营房barrack 管筒;芯管 barrel 方形桩barrette 路障;障碍物 barricade 栏栅;护栏;障碍物;屏障 barrier 路障 barrier block 路闸 barrier gate 阻挡板 barrier plate 基座 base 路面下层;承重层;路基层 base course 基架 base frame 基架绝缘器 base insulator 底板;垫板 base plate 底部密封胶 base sealing 平底板base slab 底座支架 base support 基线;底线;基准线 baseline 基线计划 baseline programme 地库;地窖;地下室 basement 混凝土混和机;配料厂 batching plant 斜桩 batter pile 蓄电池battery

建筑专业英语词汇

. . ●房屋各部分 Parts of house 屋面 roof 屋脊 ridge 坡屋顶 pitched roof 单坡屋顶 pent roof, lean-to roof 人字屋顶 gable roof 四坡顶 hipped roof 屋面排水沟 valley 卷材防水屋面 membrane roof 找平层 screed-coat 防水层 damp-proof course 泛水 flashing 屋顶层 garret 阁楼 penthouse, loft, attic 天台 roof-deck 晒台 drying stage 组合烟囱 chimney stack 屋檐 eave 屋面排水 roofing drainage 檐沟,明沟 gutter 水落管 down-pipe, downspout 雨棚 canopy, awning 柱廊 colonnade 走廊 corridor 中庭 atrium 山墙 gable 女儿墙 parapet 山花 pediment 隅石砌 quoins 阳台 balcony, veranda 阳台栏杆 balustrade 阳台栏杆柱 baluster, banister 平台 terrace 台阶 steps 梯子 ladder 梯级 step 楼梯 staircase(=step) 楼梯踏步平板 tread 楼梯踏步竖板 riser 楼梯休息平台 landing 直角转弯平台 quarter-space landing 梯宽 run of stair 梯高 rise of stair 楼梯扶手 rail, railing 回转梯 corkscrew staircase ,caracole 踏步突沿 nosing 窗子 window 百叶窗 blinds, louvers 旋转窗 balance window 平开窗,窗叶 casement 窗扇 sash 中旋窗 awning window 上下推拉窗 double-hung window 屋顶通气窗 clerestory 门窗亮子 transom 窗框 window frame 窗台 sill ,cill 采光顶 sunroof 天窗 sunlight 老虎窗 dormer-window 通风窗 ventlight 落地窗 French window 墙壁 wall 承重墙 bearing wall 隔间 partition 空心墙 cavity wall 防火隔断(分区) compartmentation 剪力墙 shear panel 墙裙 wainscot 窗间墙 pier 幕墙 curtain wall 电梯 elevator, lift 自动扶梯 escalator 地板,楼面 floor 夹层楼面 entresol ,mezzanine 楼座 balcony 楼板 slab 天花板 ceiling 壁炉 andiron ,fireplace ,grate 地下室 basement 防火 fire-cut 防火门 fire door 耐热涂料 heat-resisting paints 绝热 heat insulation 门槛 head-rail, sill 柱子 column ,post ,pillar 柱头 column cap, head 斜撑 knee brace 悬索 catenary 梁 beam 基础梁 grade beam 钢板梁 plate girder 工字梁 I-beam 过梁 lintel, lintol, head 椽子 purlin 基础 foundation 碎石垫层 hard core 混凝土地基 concrete foundation 基座、柱础 pedestal 独立基础 isolated footing 放大基础 spreading footing 条形基础 strip footing 筏式基础 mat foundation 浮筏基础 floating foundation 沉箱基础 caisson 化粪池 cesspool, septic tank 伸缩缝 expansion joint 冷桥 thermal bridge 散水 wash, apron 披水板 weathering-board 桁架 truss 组合桁架 composite truss 框架 framework 模板 formwork 拱券 arch 穹顶 dome 平拱 flat arch 筒拱 vault, vaulted roof 半圆穹顶 concha 瓦 shingle, tile 砖 brick 瓷砖 ceramic tile 玻璃砖 glass blocks 大理石 marble 花岗岩 granite 水磨石 terrazzo 砌块 masonry 混凝土 concrete 预制混凝土 pre-cast concrete 钢筋混凝土 reinforced concrete 钢筋 steel reinforcement 水泥 cement 抹灰,灰泥 plaster, stucco 熟石灰 hydrate of lime, slaked-lime 砂浆 mortar 抹灰层 floated coat 饰面 finish 木砖 grounds, timber brick 石膏 gypsum 石膏板 plaster slab 夹胶玻璃 plyglass 胶合板 plywood, clip-board 脚手架 scaffolding 悬臂 cantilever 叠涩,牛腿 corbel 遮阳 sun shading ●制图与构图用语 草图 sketch, draft 图纸 drawing 施工图 working drawings 工程 project 方案 plan 总图 grid 总平面 site 平面 floor 立面 elevation 正立面 facade 剖面 section 详图 detail 门厅上部 upper foyer 比例尺 scale= 透视图,表现图 rendering 透视 perspective 轴测 isometric perspective Axonometric projection 轴线 axis 建筑面积 floor area, architecture area 相对标高 relative elevation/level 层高,净空 headroom, headway 室内 interior 室外 exterior 室内装修 interior decoration 装饰 ornament 广场 square, plaza, public square 流线 circulation 解构 deconstruction 空间 space, spatial 比例 proportion 统一 unity 均衡 balance 协调 harmony 尺度 scale 韵律 rhythm 风格 style 功能 function 关系 relationship

常用建筑英语词汇

建筑专业英语单词翻译 来源:李昱辰.avi的日志 1比例与尺度 proportion and scale 2黄金分割golden section 3折衷主义eclecticism 4功能主义functionalism 5后现代主post-modernism 6极简抽象派艺术minimalism 7解构主义deconstruction, deconstructivism 8哥特教Gothic cathedral 9哥特复兴Gothic Revival 10希腊神庙Greek temple 11凯旋门triumphal arch 12意大利文艺复兴Italian Renaissance 13公爵府邸ducal mansion 14多立克柱式,爱奥尼柱式,科林斯柱式Doric order, Ionic order, Corinthian order 15古典主义 classicism 16装饰美学ornamental aesthetics 17注册建筑师licensed architect 18注册规划师licensed planner 19电气工程师electrical engineer 20注册结构工程师licensed structural engineer 21设备工程plant engineer 22机械工程师mechanical engineer 23景观建筑师landscape architect 24景观规划landscape planning 25场地规划site planning 26总体规general planning 27方案设schematic design 28初步设计preliminary design 29购物中shopping center

建筑英语词汇大全

A-frame A型骨架 A-truss A型构架 abrasion 磨耗;磨蚀 abrasive cut-off machine 磨切机 abrasive grinding machine 磨机(火石机) abrasive particle 磨粒 absorption 吸收 abutment 桥台;拱座 abutting end 邻接端 acceleration 加速 acceleration lane 加速车道 acceleration pedal 加速器踏板 accelerator 催凝剂;加速器;催化剂 acceptance criteria 接受准则 access 通路;通道 access door 检修门;通道门 access lane 进出路径 access panel 检修门 access point 入口处;出入通道处 access ramp 入口坡道;斜通道 access road 通路;通道 access shaft 竖井通道 access spiral loop 螺旋式回旋通道 access staircase 通道楼梯 access step 上落踏板;出入踏板 access tunnel 隧道通道 accessible roof 可到达的屋顶;有通道的屋顶 accessory 附件;配件 accident 事故;意外 accidental collapse 意外坍塌 accommodate 装设;容纳 accredited private laboratory 认可私营实验室accumulator 储压器;蓄电池 accuracy limit 准确度极限 acetylene cylinder 乙炔气(风煤)樽 acid plant 酸洗设备;酸洗机 acid pump 酸液泵 acid tank 酸液缸 acoustic couplant 声耦合剂 acoustic coupler 声耦合器 acoustic lining 隔音板 acoustic screen 隔声屏 acrylic paint 丙烯漆料 acrylic sheet 丙烯胶片(阿加力胶片)

建筑专业英语词汇(觉得很全面)

建筑专业英语词汇 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 b. DESIGN STAGE 设计阶段 c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 e. ROOFING & CEILING 屋面及天棚 f. WALL(CLADDING) 墙体(外墙板) g. FLOOR & TRENCH 地面及地沟 h. DOORS 、GLASS、WINDOWS & IRONMONGERY (HARDWARE) 门、玻璃、窗及五金件 I. STAIRCASE、LANDING & LIFT(ELEVATOR)楼梯、休息平台及电梯 j. BUILDING MATERIAL WORDS AND PHRASES 建筑材料词汇及短语 Bricks and Tiles 砖和瓦 Lime, Sand and Stone 灰、砂和石 Cement, Mortar and Concrete 水泥、砂浆和混凝土Facing And Plastering Materials 饰面及粉刷材料Asphalt (Bitumen) and Asbestos 沥青和石棉 Timber 木材 Metallic Materials 金属材料 Non-Ferrous Metal 有色金属 Anti-Corrosion Materials 防腐蚀材料 Building Hardware 建五金 Paint 油漆 k. OTHER ARCHITECTURAL TERMS 其它建筑术语Discipline 专业 Conventional Terms 一般通用名词 Architectural Physics 建筑物理 Name Of Professional role 职务名称 Drafting 制图 a. DESIGN BASIS 设计依据 计划建议书planning proposals 设计任务书design order 标准规范standards and codes 条件图information drawing 设计基础资料basic data for design 工艺流程图process flowchart 工程地质资料engineering geological data 原始资料original data 设计进度schedule of design b. STAGE OF DESIGN 设计阶段 方案scheme, draft 草图sketch 会谈纪要summary of discussion 谈判negotiation 可行性研究feasibility study 初步设计preliminary design 基础设计basic design 详细设计detail design 询价图enquiry drawing 施工图working drawing, construction drawing 竣工图as-built drawing c. CLIMATE CONDITION 气象条件 日照sunshine 风玫瑰wind rose 主导风向prevailing wind direction 最大(平均)风速maximum (mean) wind velocity 风荷载wind load 最大(平均)降雨量maximum (mean) rainfall 雷击及闪电thunder and lightning 飓风hurricane 台风typhoon 旋风cyclone 降雨强度rainfall intensity 年降雨量annual rainfall 湿球温度wet bulb temperature 干球温度dry bulb temperature 冰冻期frost period 冰冻线frost line 冰冻区frost zone 室外计算温度calculating outdoor temperature 采暖地区region with heating provision 不采暖地区region without heating provision 绝对大气压absolute atmospheric pressure 相对湿度relative humidity d. GENERAL ROOM NAME 常用房间名称 办公室office 服务用房service room 换班室shift room 休息室rest room (break room) 起居室living room 浴室bathroom 淋浴间shower 更衣室locker room 厕所lavatory 门厅lobby 诊室clinic 工作间workshop 电气开关室switchroom 走廊corridor 档案室archive 电梯机房lift motor room 车库garage 清洁间cleaning room 会议室(正式) conference room 会议室meeting room 衣柜间ward robe 暖风间H.V.A.C room

相关文档
最新文档