(完整版)定语从句历年高考题
定语从句十年高考真题（06-14）
Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _________ roof is under repair.(2006福建)
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that 106.Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t.(2007 北京)
A. who; /
B. /; who
C. who; who
D. /; /
.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. （2009 湖南）
A. which
B. of which
C. that
D. whose
The old temple _________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where
B. which
C. its
D. whose
（2010 陕西）
66.That’s the new machine _________ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what （2010 山东）
48. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.
A. they
B. where
C. what
D. that[11山东].
44.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. [2011全国卷I] A. that B. which C. whose
D. what
23. Happiness and success often come to those _____ are good at recognizing their own strengths.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. which [13湖南]
18. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which
D. whom [13山东]
1. The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008. [14·安徽]
A．when B．where C．why D．which 18. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which
D. whom [13山东]
1. The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008. [14·安徽]
A．when B．where C．why D．which Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _________ roof is under repair.(2006福建)
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that 106.Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater
chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t.(2007 北京)
A. who; /
B. /; who
C. who; who
D. /; /
.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. （2009 湖南）
A. which
B. of which
C. that
D. whose
The old temple _________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where
B. which
C. its
D. whose
（2010 陕西）
66.That’s the new machine _________ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what （2010 山东）
48. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.
A. they
B. where
C. what
D. that[11山东].
44.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. [2011全国卷I] A. that B. which C. whose
D. what
23. Happiness and success often come to those _____ are good at recognizing their own strengths.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. which [13湖南]
18. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which
D. whom [13山东]
1. The exact year________Anglela and her family spent together in China was 2008. [14·安徽]
A．when B．where C．why D．which 2. I borrowed the book Sherlock Holmes from the library last week，_______my classmates recommended to me. [14·北京]
A．who B．which C．when D．where 3.Students should involve themselves in community activities ______ they can gain experience for growth. .[14·福建]
A．who B．when C．which D．where 4. I am looking forward to the day ______ my daughter can read this book and know my feelings for her. [14·湖南]
A. as
B. why
C. when
D. where
5. The book has helped me greatly in my daily communication, especially at work _______ a good impression is a must. [14·江苏]
A．which B．when C．as D．where 6. Among the many dangers ________ sailors have to face, probably the greatest of all is fog.
A. which
B. what
C. where
D. when [14·江西]
7. A company ________profits from home markets are declining may seek opportunities abroad.
A．which B．whose C．who D．why [14·山东]
8. Please send us all the information ________ you have about the candidate for the position.
A. that
B. which
C. as
D. what[14·陕西]
9. Until now, we have raised 50，000 pounds for the poor children, ________ is quite unexpected.
A．that B．which C．who D．it[14·四川]
10. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, ________ uses it differently.
A. all of which
B. each of which
C. all of them
D. each of them[14·天津]
11 I didn't become a serious climber until the fifth grade，_______ I went up to rescue
a kite that was stuck in the branches of a tree. .[14·浙江]
A．when B．where C．which D．why 12. We'll reach the sales targets in a month ______ we set at the beginning of the year. [14·重庆]
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. what
13.An ecosystem consists of the living and nonliving things in an area __interact with one another.
A. that
B. where
C. who
D. what [13上海]
14.The museum will open in the spring with an exhibition and a viewing platform_________ visitors can watch the big glasshouses being built. [13浙江]
A.what
B. where
C. when
D. why
15. John invited about 40 people to his wedding, most of _____are family members. [13重庆]
A．them B．that C．which D．whom
16.is often the case with children, Amy was better by the time the doctor arrived.
A. It
B. That
C. What
D. As[13·陕西]
17. Nowadays people are more concerned about the environment ______ they live. [13四川] A. what B. which C. when D. where
18. Finally he reached a lonely island ________ was completely cut off from the outside world. A. when B. where C. which
D. whom [13山东]
19.There is no simple answer, ________ is often the case in science. .
A.as
B. that
C. when
D. where [13
山东]
20.He may win the competition, ________ he is likely to get into the national team.
A．in which case B．in that case C．in what case D．in whose case[13辽宁]
21.He wrote a letter ________ he explained what had happened in the accident.
A. what
B. which
C. where
D. how [13江西]
22. The president of the World Bank says he has a passion for China，________ he remembers starting as early as his childhood. [13江苏]
A．where B．which C．what D．when
23. Happiness and success often come to those _____ are good at recognizing their own strengths.
A. whom
B. who
C. what
D. which [13湖南]
24.The book tells stories of the earthquake through the eyes of those _______ lives were affected.
A. whose
B. that
C. who
D. which .[13福建卷]
25. Many countries are now setting up national parks_______animals and plants can be protected.
A. when
B. which
C. whose
D. where[13北京]
26. Mo Yan was awarded the Nobel Prize for Literature in 2012, _______made one of the Chinese people's long－held dreams come true. [13安徽]
A．it B．that C．what D．which
27. We have launched another man－made satellite，________ is announced in today's newspaper. A. that B. which C．who D．what[13天津]
28. When I arrived, Bryan took me to see the house _______ I would be staying.
A. what
B. when
C. where
D. which [13课标全国卷Ⅱ]
29. The children, ______ had played the whole day long, were worn out. [13浙江]
A. all of what
B. all of which
C. all of them
D. all of whom
30. That evening, ___ I will tell you more about later, I ended up working very late.
A. that
B. which
C. what
D. when [12全国II]
31.Ａlot of language learning, has been discovered, is happening in the first year of life, so parents should talk much to their children during that period. [12安徽]
A. as
B. it
C. which
D. this
32. Sales director is a position ______communication ability is just as important as
sales skills.
A. which
B. that
C. when
D. where [12重庆]
33. When deeply absorbed in work, __ he often was，he would forget all about eating or sleeping. A. that B. which C. where
D. when [12北京]
34.The air quality in the city, _____ is shown in the report, has improved over the past two months. A. that B. it C. as D. what [12福建]
35. It is the third time that she has won the race, ____ has surprised us all. [12陕西]
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. what
36. Maria has written two novels, both of ___ have been made into television series.
A. them
B. that
C. which
D. what [12山东]
37. Care of the soul is a gradual process ____ even the small details of life should be considered. A. what B. in what C. which D. in which [12湖南].
38.[ I wish to thank Professor Smith, without ____ help I would never have got this far. 12天津] A. who B. whose C. whom D. which
39. By 16:30, ____ was almost closing time, nearly all the paintings had been sold.
A. which
B. when
C. what
D. that [ 12
江西]
40. In our class there are 46 students, _____ half wear glasses. [12四川]
A. in whom
B. in them
C. of whom
D. of them
41. We live in an age ______ more information is available with greater ease than
ever before. A. why B. when C. to whom
D. on which [12浙江]
42. Ellen was a painter of birds and of nature, _____, for some reason, had withdrawn from all human society.
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. whom [12浙江]
43. After the flooding, people were suffering in that area, ____ urgently needed clean water, medicine and shelter to survive. [12江苏]
A. which
B. who
C. where
D. what
44.The prize will go to the writer ________ story shows the most imagination. [2011全国卷I] A. that B. which C. whose
D. what
45. Ted came for the weekend wearing only some shorts and a T-shirt, ____ is a stupid thing to do in such weather. [11全国卷II]
A. this
B. that
C. what
D. which
46. Mary was much kinder to Jack than she was to the others, _________, of course, make all the others upset. [11北京卷]
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. that
47. You’ll find taxis waiting at the bus station ____ you can hire to reach your host
A. which
B. where
C. when
D. as [11上海]
48. The old town has narrow streets and small houses _____are built close to each other.
A. they
B. where
C. what
D. that[11山东].
49. She showed the visitors around the museum, the construction _____had taken more than three years. [ 11江西]
A. for which
B. with which
C. of which
D. to which
50. Between the two parts of the concert is an interval, _______ the audience can buy ice-cream. A. when B. where C. that
D. which [11江苏]
51.Whatever is left over may be put into the refrigerator, ___ it will keep for two or three weeks. A. when B. which C. where
D. while .[11安徽]
52. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ____ uses it somewhat
differently. [11浙江]
A. which
B. what
C. them
D. those
53.A bank is the place ______ they lend you an umbrella in fair weather and ask for it back when it begins to rain. [11浙江.]
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. there
54. She has a gift for creating an atmosphere for her students ____ allows them to communicate freely with each other. [11福建]
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. who
55. The school shop, _____ customers are mainly students, is closed few the holidays. [11四川] A. which B. whose C. when
D. where
56. The days are gone _____ physical strength was all you needed to make a living.
A. when
B. that
C. where
D. which [11天津卷]
57..I walked up to the top of the hill with my friend, ____we enjoyed a splendid view of the lake.
A. which
B. where
C. who
D. that [11陕西]
58. Julie was good at German, French and Russian , all of _________ she spoke fluently.
A. who
B. whom
C. which
D. that [11湖南].
59. As a child, Jack studied in a village school, _________ is named after his grandfather.
A. which
B. where
C. what
D. that (2010
60. I refuse to accept the blame for something _________ was someone else’s fault.
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. what ( 2010 全国II )
61.Children who are not active or _________ diet is high in fat will gain weight quickly.
A. what
B. whose
C. which
D. that （2010 北京）
62. Stephen Hawking believes that the earth is unlikely to be the only planets _______ life has developed gradually. （2010 福建）
A. that
B. where
C. which
D. whose
63.I’ve become good friend with several of the student in my school _________ I meet in the English speech contest last year. （2010 湖南）
A. who
B. where
C. when
D. which
64.The newly built café, the walls of _________ are painted light green, is really a peaceful place for us, specially after hard work..
A. that
B. it
C. what
D. which （2010江苏）
65.The girl arranged to have piano lessons at the training centre with her sister _________ she would stay for an hour.
A. where
B. who
C. which
D. what （2010 江西）
66.That’s the new machine _________ parts are too small to be seen.
A. that
B. which
C. whose
D. what （2010 山东）
67.The old temple _________ roof was damaged in storm is now under repair.
A. where
B. which
C. its
D. whose
（2010 陕西）
68. After graduating from college，I took some time off to go travelling，_________ turned out to be a wise decision.
A. that
B. which
C. when
D. where （2010 四川）
69.—Can you believe I had to pay 30 dollars for a haircut?
—You should try the barber’s _________ I go. It’s only 15.
A. as
B. which
C. where
D. that （2010 天津）
70.In China, the number of cities increasing ____ development is recognized across the world.
A. where
B. which
C. whose
D. that （2010 重庆）
71.The settlement is home to nearly 1,000 people, many of _________ left their village homes for a better life in the city.
A. whom
B. which
C. them
D. those （2010 浙江）
72.Wind power is an ancient source of energy _________ we may return in the near future.
A. on which
B. by which
C. to which
D. from which （2010 上海）
73.She brought with her three friends, none of _________ I had ever met before.
A. them
B. who
C. whom
D. these （2009 全国I）
74. My friend showed me round the town, _________ was very kind of him.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it ( 2009 全国II)
75.Whenever I met her, _________ was fairly often, she greeted me with a sweet smile.
A. who
B. which
C. when
D. that （2009山东）
76 Gun control is a subject _________ Americans have argued for a long time.
A. of which
B. with which
C. about which
D. into which （2009 陕西）
77. Mozart’s birthplace and the house ________ he composed ―The Magic Flute‖are both museums now. （2009 上海）
A. where
B. when
C. there
D. which
78. She’ll never forget her stay there _______ she found her son who had gone missing two years before.（2009 四川）
A. that
B. which
C. where
D. when
79.A person _________ e-mail account is full won’t be able to send or receive any e-mails.
A. who
B. whom
C. whose
D. whoever （2009天津）
80. I travel to the Binhai New Area by light railway every day, ______ do many businessmen who live in downtown Tianjin.
A. as
B. which
C. when D . though （2009 天津）
81.Life is like a long race _________ we compete with others to go beyond ourselves.
A. why
B. what
C. that
D. where (2009 重庆)
82.The house I grew up _______ has been taken down and replaced an office building.
A. in it
B. in
C. in that
D. in which
（2009 江西）
83.I was born in New Orleans, Louisiana, a city _________ name will create a picture of beautiful trees and green grass in our mind. （2009 湖南）
A. which
B. of which
C. that
D. whose
84.They’ve won their last three matches, _________ I find a bit surprising actually.
A. that
B. when
C. what
D. which
（2009 辽宁）
85..Many children，__ parents are away working in big cities，are taken good care of in the village.
A. their
B. whose
C. of them
D. with whom (2009 安徽）
86.It’s helpful to put children in a situation _________ they can see themselves differently.
A. that
B. when
C. which
D. where（2009 福建）
87.–What do you think of teaching, Bob? –I find it fun and challenging. It is a job ________ you are doing something serious but interesting. （2009 北京）
A. where
B. which
C. when
D. that
88.The road conditions there turned out to be very good, ____ was more than we could expect.
A. it
B. what
C. which
D. that （2008 全国II）
89.I’ll give you my friend’s home address, _________ I can be reached most evenings.
A. which
B. when
C. whom
D. where （2008 北京）
90. All the neighbor admire this family _____ the parents are treating their child like a friend.
A. why
B. where
C. which
D. that （2008 安徽）
91.By nine o’clock, all the Olympic torch bearers had reached the top of Mount Qomolangma, _________ appeared a rare rainbow soon. （2008 福建）
A. of which
B. on which
C. from which
D. above which
92.The man pulled out a gold watch, _________ were made of small diamonds. (2008 陕西)
A. the hands of whom
B. whom the hands of
C. which the hands of
D. the hands of which 93.They will fly to Washington, _________ they plan to stay for two or three days.
A. where
B. there
C. which
D. when （2008 重庆）
94.The Science Museum, _____ we visited during a recent trip to Britain, is one of London’s tourist attractions. （2008 江苏）
A. which
B. what
C. that
D. where
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8010954717.html,ter in this chapter cases will be introduced to readers _________ consumer complaints have resulted in changes in the law.（2008 江西）
A. where
B. when
C. who
D. which
96.Yesterday she sold her car, _________ she bought a month ago.（2008 浙江）
A. when
B. where
C. that
D. which
97.Occasions are quite rare _________ I have the time to spend a day with the kids.
A. who
B. which
C. why
D. when （2008 山东）
98.The growing speed of a plant is influenced by a number of factors, _______ are beyond our control. (2008 湖南)
A. most of them
B. most of which
C. most of what
D. most of that
99.For many cities in the world, there’s no room to spread out further, _________ New York is an example.（2008 四川）
A. for which
B. in which
C. of which
D. from which
100.We went through a period _______ communications were very difficult in the rural areas.
A. which
B. whose
C. in which
D. with which （2008 上海）
101.Some pre-school children go to a day care center, _____ they learn simple games and songs.
A. then
B. there
C. while
D. where(2007 全国I)
102.—Where did you get to know her? —It was on the farm ______ we worked. (2007 山东)
A. that
B. there
C. which
D. where 103.The book was written in 1946, _____ the education system has witnessed great changes.
A. when
B. during which
C. since then
D. since when (2007 山东)
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8010954717.html,st week, only two people came to look at the house, _____wanted to buy it.
(2007 安徽) A. none of them B. both of them C. none of whom
D. neither of whom
105.We shouldn’t spend our money testing so many people, most of _______ are healthy.
A. that B .which C. what D. whom
(2007 北京)
106.Women ________ drink more than two cups of coffee a day have a greater chance of having heart disease than those _______ don’t.(2007 北京)
A. who; /
B. /; who
C. who; who
D. /; / 107.By serving others, a person focuses on someone other than himself or herself, ________ can be very eye-opening and rewarding. (2007 湖南)
A. who
B. which
C. what
D. that 108.He was educated at the local high school, _________ he went on to Beijing University.
A. after which
B. after that
C. in which
D. in that
(2007 江苏)
109.Af.ter graduation she reached a point in her career ________ she had to decide
what to do.
A. that
B. what
C. which
D. where
(2007 江西)
110.Today, we’ll discuss a number of cases _________ beginners of English fail to use the language properly. (2007 陕西)
A. which
B. as
C. why
D. where 111.It is reported that two schools，______ are being built in my hometown，will open next year.
A. they both
B. which both
C. both of them D . both of which(2007 四川)
112.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity________ sight matters more than hearing. (2007 天津)
A. when
B. whose
C. which
D. where 113. Chan’s restaurant on Baker Street, ____ used to be poorly run, is now a successful business.
A. that
B. which
C. who
D. where (2007 浙江)
114. Human facial expressions differ from those of animals in the degree _________ they can be controlled on purpose. (2007 重庆)
A. with which
B. to which
C. of which
D. for which 115.. Eric received training in computer for one year, _____ he found a job in a big company.
A. after that
B. after which
C. after it
D. after this(2007 辽宁)
116. The village has developed a lot _______ we learned farming two years ago.
(2007 福建) A. when B. which C. that D.
where
117. His movie won several awards at the film festival, ______ was beyond his wildest dream.
A. which
B. that
C. where
D. it (2007 上海)
118. The thought of going back home was______ kept him happy while he was working abroad．
A. that
B. all that
C. all what
D. which (2007 上海)
119.The Beatles________ many of you are old enough to remember, came from Liverpool.
A. what
B. that
C. how
D. as (2006 天津)
120. I was given three books on cooking，the first _________ I really enjoyed. (2006浙江)
A. of that
B. of which
C. that
D. which 121. Look out! Don’t get too close to the house _________ roof is under repair.
(2006福建)
A. whose
B. which
C. of which
D. that 122. She was educated at Beijing University, __ she went on to have her advanced study abroad.
A. after which
B. from which
C. from that
D. after that （2006陕西）
123. We saw several natives advancing towards our party, and one of them came up to us.，_________ we gave some bells and glasses. （2006湖南）
A. to which
B. to whom
C. with whom
D. with which
124.. The owner of the cinema needed to make a lot of improvements and employ more people to keep it running, _________ meant spending tens of thousands of pounds. （2006江苏）
A. who
B. that
C. as
D. which 125.—Do you have anything to say for yourselves?
—Yes, there’s one point _________ we must insist on. （2006江西）
A. why
B. where
C. how
D. /
126. We’re just tying to reach a point _________ both sides will sit down together and talk.
A. where
B. that
C. when
D. which （2006山东）
127. I saw a woman running to ward me in the dark. Before I could recognize who she was，she had run back in the direction _________ she had come. （2006重庆）A. of which B. by which C. in which D. from which 128. I was told that there were about 50 foreign students _________ Chinese in the school , most _________ were from Germany. （2006辽宁）
A. study of whom
B. study of them
C. studying of them
D. studying of who
129. Her sister has become a lawyer, she wanted to be.【05湖北】
A.who
B.that
C.what
D.which
130. Mark was a student at this university from 1999 to 2003, he studied very hard and was made chairman of the Students’ Union.〖05重庆〗
A.during which time
B.for which time
C.during whose time
D.by that time 131. He was educated at a local grammar school, he went on to Cambridge.
A.from which
B.after that
C.after which
D.from this〖05山东〗
132. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the jobs they are being trained. 〖05江西〗
A.in that
B.for that
C.in which
D.for which 133. The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross river traffic is the heaviest. 〖05江苏〗
A.which;where
B.at which;which
C.at which;where
D.which;in
134. Many people who had seen the film were afraid to go to the forest when they remembered the scenes people were eaten by the tiger. 〖05广东〗
A.that
B.by which
C.which
D.in which
135. I walked in our garden, Tom and Jim were tying a big sign onto one of the trees.
A.which
B.when
C.where
D.that〖05辽宁〗136. If a shop has chairs women can park their men, women will spend more time in the shop.〖05上海〗
A.that
B.which
C.when
D.where
137. Last month, part of Southeast Asia was struck by floods, from effects the people are still suffering. 〖05天津〗
A.that
B.whose
C.those
D.what
138. Jim passed the driving test, surprised everybody in the office.〖05浙江〗
A.which
B.that
C.this
D.it
139.—Is that the small town you often refer to?
—Right, just the one you know I used to work for years. 〖05福建〗
A.that
B.which
C.where
D.what
140. Frank’s dream was to have his own shop to produce the workings of his own hands.
A.that
B.in which
C.by which
D.how〖05湖南〗Answers:
2014.
1-5 DBDCD 6-10 ABABB 11-12.AA
2013.
13-17 ABDDD 18-22 CAACB 23-27 BADDB 28-29 CD
2012
30 -34 BADBC DBA 40-43.CBBB
2011
44-48 CDBAD 49—53 CACAC 54-58ADABC
59-63ABBBA 64-68 DACDB 69-72 CCAC
2009
73-77C ABCA 78.-82D CADB 83-87 D DBDA
2008
.88-92C DBDD 93-97. A AADD 98-100 BCC
2007
101-105DDD DD 106-110CBA DD 111-115DDB BB 116-118DAB 2006
119-123 DBAAB 124-128. DDADD
2005.
129-133DACDD 134-138 DCDBD 130-140 CB
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She is the girl who I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man who teaches us English.(从句缺主语) (2)which:指代先行词是物（做从句的主语或宾语） That is the book which I want.(从句缺宾语) There is a bird which stands in the building.(从句缺主语) (3)that: 指代先行词是人或物（做从句的主语或宾语） She is the girl who/that I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) There is a bird which/that stands in the building.(从句缺主语) (4)whom;指代先行词是人，但只用于从句是缺宾语的情况。 She is the girl who/whom I teach in China.(从句缺宾语) That is the man whom teaches us English.(从句缺主语,本句用whom是错误的) (5)whose:指代从句中缺定语的情况（表示所属关系） That is the building whose windows broke last night.(本句中的windows是属于 the building构成一种所属关系即缺少building’s) 2.关系副词：when;where;why(该三个词主要用于从句是不缺主语或是宾语的情况 即从句是个完整句) (1) when:指代先行词表时间如：time；month;year;occasion等(形式上等于介词 +which) I still remember the day when /on which I came to Beijing.(该从句是一个完整的句子，先行词是the day在从句中需要加个介词on来做状语的成分即I came to Beijing on the day) (2)where :指代先行词是地点的词如：place;house;school;也可以是模糊的词如：point;stage;work;situation等(形式上等于介词+which) That is the place where/in which I was born .(该从句I was born也是一个完整句，即不缺主语或宾语的，此时where可以换成in which) (3)why:指代先行词是表原因的词即：reason（形式上只能是等于for+which) That is the reason why/for which he was late for school.
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