初中定语从句练习题及答案
定语从句练习题
一、单项填空
1. ---Who is the man _______ was talking to our English teacher?
---Oh! It’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher.
A.he
B. that
C. whom
D. which
2.I hate the people ________ don’t help others when they are in trouble.
A.who
B. which
C. they
D. where
3.The foreigner _________ visited our school is from Canada.
A.which
B. when
C. who
D. whom
4. George Mallory was an English school teacher _______ loved climbing.
A.who
B. whom
C. he
D. which
5.This is the place _____I have ever visited.
A.there
B. when
C. where
D. which
6.Nobody knows the reason ______ she didn’t come to the meeting.
A.that
B. which
C. why
D. when
7.The moon is a world ______ there is no life.
A.that
B. which
C. where
D. why
8.He has forgotten the day _______ he arrived.
A.when
B. where
C. that
D. which
9.He still remembers the days ______ he spent with your family.
A.when
B. where
C. that
D. on which
10.Mr. White, ______ car had been stolen, came to the policeman.
A.who
B. that
C. whose
D. which
11. He got to the village _______ his family once lived before liberation.
A.that
B. which
C. when
D. where
12.This is the house _______ I want to buy.
A.In which
B. that
C. whose
D. where
13.This is the house _______ our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked.
A.which
B. that
C. when
D. where
14.He didn’t tell me the place _______ he was born.
A.that
B. which
C. when
D. where
15.He lived in a small village, ______ was a long way from the railway station.
A.that
B. which
C. where
D. when
16.I work in a business ________ almost everyone is waiting for a great chance.
A. how
B. which
C. where
D. that
17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, _______, of course, made the others envy him.
A. who
B. that
C. what
D. which
18.American women usually identify their best friend as someone ________ they can talk frequently.
A.who
B. as
C. about which
D. with whom
19.The film brought the hours back to me ________ I was taken good care of in that far-away village.
A.until
B. that
C. when
D. where
20.The famous scientist grew up________ he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.
A.when
B. whenever
C. where
D. wherever
21.A story goes ________ Elizabeth I of England liked nothing
more than being surrounded by clever and qualified noblemen at court.
A.when
B. where
C. what
D. that
22.The Parkers bought a new house but ________ will need a lot of work before they can move in.
A.they
B. it
C. one
D. which
23.Is this factory ______ you worked at?
A.the one
B. which
C. that
D. where
24.Is this the factory _______ you worked?
A.where
B. which
C. that
D. the one
25.---Does the teacher know everybody _______ planted the trees?
---Yes, he does.
A. which
B. whose
C. where
D. who
26.The letter _______ I received from him yesterday is very important.
A.who
B. where
C. what
D. that
27.---Where is the scientist ________ gave us the talk yesterday?
---He has gone back to Qinghua University.
A.whom
B. who
C. whose
D. which
28.I hate people _______ talk much but do little.
A.whose
B. whom
C. which
D. who
29.Do you know a boy ______ sister is a nurse in a hospital?
A.who
B. that
C. whom
D. whose
30.Is there a shop near here______ we can buy vegetables and fruits?
A.which
B. when
C. who
D. where
二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1.The boys________ are playing football are from Class One.
2. Those ______ want to go to the museum must be at the school gate at 7 tomorrow.
3. Mr Liu is the person ________ you talked about on the bus.
4. The professor ________ you are waiting for has come.
5. Football is a game _______is liked by most boys.
6. He likes to read books ________ are written by foreign writers.
7. This is the pen _______ he bought yesterday.
8. We’ll go to hear the famous singer _______ we have often talked.
9. Where is the man _________ I saw this morning?
10. The season_________ comes after spring is summer.
11. I visited a scientist ________ name is known all over the country.
12. He has a friend ______ father is a doctor.
13. I once lived in the house _____ roof has fallen in.
14. I still remember the day _____ I first came to this school.
15. The time _______ we got together finally arrived.
16. Shanghai is the city ______ I was born.
17. The house ______ I lived ten years ago has been pulled down.
18. Please tell me the reason ______ you missed the plane.
19. The reason ____ he was punished is unknown to us.
20. All the people ______are present burst into tears.
21. There are about seven million people taking part in the election, most of _______ are well educated.
22. He succeeded in the competition, _____ made his parents very happy.
23. The school ______ he once studied is very famous.
24. Tomorrow I’ll bring here the magazine _______ you asked.
25. This is the boy ________I played tennis with yesterday.
答案
一、单项填空1-5 BACAD 6-10 CCACC 11-15 DBDDB 16-20 CDDCC21-25 DBAAD 26-30 DBDDD
二、填入适当的关系代词或关系副词完成下列句子
1. who
2. who
3. whom
4. whom
5. which
6. which
7. which
8. about whom
9. whom10. which
11. whose12. whose13. whose 14. when15. when
16. where17. where18. why 19. why20. that
21. whom22. which23. where 24. that25. whom
宾语从句练习：
在宾语从句中要注意三个要素，j连接词that, if(whether)和疑问词做连词。k语序，必须是陈述句的语序。l时态，主句是一般现在，从句可以是你所需要的任何时态；主句是过去时，从句也必须是相应的过去时态(一般过去，过去完成，过去进行，过去将来)，如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物，不改变时态。( )1. Do you know _____ this time yesterday?
A. who are they waiting
B. who they are waiting for
C. who were they waiting
D. who they were waiting for ( )2. Could you tell us ____ ? A.if your father does B.what does your father do
C.your father does what
D. what your father does
( )3. Can you tell me what ______ next Sunday?
A. will they do
B. they would do
C. would they do
D. they will do
( )4. She asked me if I knew ______.
A. whose pen was it
B. whose pen it was
C. whose pen it is
D. whose pen is it
( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me ______ ?
A. when can I get to the station
B. I can get to which station
C. which station I can get to
D. how I can get to the station ( )6. Can you tell me where ______ ? .
A. is the post office
B. the post office is
C. does the post office
D. the post office does
( )7. Do you know who ______ with at eight yesterday ?
A. he is talking
B. was he talking
C. he was talking
D. is he talking
( )8. They wondered if the teacher ______ us English the next term.
A. would teach
B. had taught
C. will teach
D. taught
( )9. He told me that the sun ______ in the east. A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised
( )10. The boy asked ______ any noise from outside.
A. whether had I heard
B. whether I had heard
C . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard ( )11. This map will show you _______ .
A.where is the Summer Palace
B.where the Summer Palace is
C.where is the Summer Palace like
D. how the Summer Palace is like
( )12. My brother ________ to the ground while ________ his bicycle and hurt his leg.
A. falls; is he riding
B. fell; he was riding
C. falls; he is riding
D. felt; was he riding
答案：1―6：DDDBDB 7―12：CAABBB
初中定语从句练习题及答案(精选)
定语从句 一、单项填空 1. ---Who is the man was talking to our English teacher? ---Oh! It ’s Mr Baker, our maths teacher. A. he B. that C. whom D. which 2. I hate the people don’t help others when they are in trouble. A. who B. which C. they D. where 3. The foreigner visited our school is from Canada. A. which B. when C. who D. whom 4. George Mallory was an English school teacher loved climbing. A. who B. whom C. he D. which 5. This is the place _ I have ever visited. A. there B. when C. where D. which 6. Nobody knows the reason she didn’t come to the meeting. A. that B. which C. why D. when 7. The moon is a world there is no life. A. that B. which C. where D. why 8. He has forgotten the day he arrived. A. when B. where C. that D. which 9. He still remembers the days _ he spent with your family. A. when B. where C. that D. on which 10. Mr. White, _ car had been stolen, came to the policeman. A. who B. that C. whose D. which 11. He got to the village his family once lived before liberation. A. that B. which C. when D. where 12. This is the house I want to buy. A. in which B. that C. whose D. where 13. This is the house our beloved Premier Zhou once lived and worked. A. which B. that C. when D. where 14. He didn’t tell me the place he was born. A. that B. which C. when D. where 15. He lived in a small village, was a long way from the railway station. A. that B. which C. where D. when 16. I work in a business almost everyone is waiting for a great chance. A. how B. which C. where D. that 17. Helen was much kinder to her youngest son than to the others, , of course, made the others envy him. A. who B. that C. what D. which 18. American women usually identify their best friend as someone they can talk frequently. A. who B. as C. about which D. with whom 19. The film brought the hours back to me I was taken good care of in that far-away village. A. until B. that C. when D. where 20. The famous scientist grew up he was born and in 1930 he came to Shanghai.
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案
初中英语定语从句专题训练答案 一、定语从句 1．–Why are you so worried? -I’ve lost the watch ______ my dad bought me on my birthday. A．what B．who C．whose D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 【详解】 句意：——你为什么如此担心？——我把那块我生日时爸爸买给我的手表弄丢了。考查定语从句，先行词是watch表示物，故关系代词只能用which或that；what不引导定语从句；who的先行词是人；whose表示所属；故选D。 2．I will never forget the fire ______________ happened in Shanghai last year. A．when B．where C．what D．which 【答案】D 【解析】 【分析】 考点：考查定语从句。 【详解】 试题分析：句意：我将永远不会忘记去年上海发生的火灾。先行词the fire是物，故其定语从句要用which引导。what不引导定语从句；when先行词是时间；where先行词是地点；根据题意，故选D。 3．–What are you looking for? –I’m looking for the storybook you lent to me last week. A．who B．which C．when 【答案】B 【解析】 【详解】 句意“-你正在找什么？-我正在找你上周借给我的故事书”。 本题考查定语从句。A.who指人，在从句中作主语和宾语；B.which指物，在从句中作主语和宾语；C.when表示时间，在从句中作状语。本句话中，先行词为the storybook，指物，且在从句中作宾语，故选B。
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套
初中英语定语从句专项练习题与答案详解(第2套) 1.The place _______interested me most was the Children's Palace. A. Which B. where C. what D. in which 2.Do you know the man _______? A. whom I spoke B. to who spoke C. I spoke to D. that I spoke 3.This is the hotel _______last month. A. which they stayed B. at that they stayed C. where they stayed at D. where they stayed 4.Do you know the year ______the Chinese Communist Party was founded? A. which B. that C. when D. on which 5.That is the day ______I'll never forget. A. which B. on which C. in which D. when 6.The factory ______we'll visit next week is not far from here. A. where B. to which C. which D. in which 7.Great changes have taken place since then in the factory _______we are working. A. where B. that C. which D. there 8.This is one of the best films _______. A. that have been shown this year B. that have shown C. that has been shown this year D. that you talked 9.Can you lend me the book ______the other day? A. about which you talked B. which you talked C. about that you talked D. that you talked 10.The pen ______he is writing is mine. A. with which B. in which C. on which D. by which 11.They arrived at a farmhouse, in front of ______sat a small boy. A. whom B. who C. which D. that 12.The engineer ______my father works is about 50 years old. A. to whom B. on whom C. with which D. with whom 13.It there anyone in your class ______family is in the country? A. who B. who's C. which D. whose 14.I'm interested in ______you have said. A. all that B. all what C. that D. which 15.I want to use the same dictionary ______was used yesterday. A. which B. who C. what D. as 16.He isn't such a man ______he used to be. A. who B. whom C. that D. as 17.He is good at English, ______we all know. A. that B. as C. whom D. what 18.Li Ming, ______to the concert enjoyed it very much. A. I went with B. with whom I went C. with who I went D.I went with h im
英语定语从句经典练习题及答案
1. Don’t talk about such things of __________ you are not sure. A. which B. what C. as D. those 2. Is this the factory __________ you visited the other day? A. that B. where C. in which D. the one 3. Is this factory __________ some foreign friends visited last Friday? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 4. Is this the factory __________ he worked ten years ago? A. that B. where C. which D. the one 5. The wolves hid themselves in the places __________ couldn’t be found. A. that B. where C. in which D. in that 6. The freezing point is the temperature __________ water changes into ice. A. at which B. on that C. in which D. of what
7. This book will show you __________ can be used in other contexts.. A. how you have observed B. what you have observed C. that you have observed D. how that you have observed 8. The reason is __________ he is unable to operate the machine. A. because B. why C. that D. whether 9. I’ll tell you __________ he told me last week. A. all which B. that C. all that D. which 10. That tree, __________ branches are almost bare, is very old. A. whose B. of which C. in which D. on which 11. I have bought the same dress __________ she is wearing. A. as B. that C. which D. what 12. He failed in the examination, __________ made his father very angry. A. which B. it C. that D. what
初中英语定语从句专练
?定语从句 that的情况： (1)当先行词为anything，everything，nothing 等不定代词时，只能使用“that”。如： Is there anything that I can do for you?我 能为你做点什么吗？ (2)当先行词为all，any，much，many等词时， 只能使用“that”。如： Tom told her mother all that had happened. 汤姆把事情的全部情况告诉了他的妈妈。 (3)当先行词被形容词最高级修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This is the most wonderful time that I have ever had.这是我度过的最美好的时光。 (4)当先行词被序数词修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： He was the first person that passed the exam.他是第一个通过考试的人。 (5)当先行词被the only，the very，the same，the last修饰时，只能使用“that”。如： This will be the last chance that he can get.这将会是他可以得到的最后一次机会。 He is the only person that can help you out.他是唯一能帮你的人。 (6)先行词里同时含有人或物时，只能使用“that”。如： They talked of things and persons that they remembered in the school.他们谈论他们记得 的有关学校的事和人。 (7)当主句是以who，which开头的特殊疑问句或 先行词是who时，只能使用“that”。如： Which is the book that he borrowed from the library yesterday? 哪本书是他昨天从图书馆 借的？ 【题组训练】 ( )11.(2014·随州)—What are you looking for? —I’m looking for the book _____ you lent me yesterday. A.what B.who C.when D.不填( )12.(2014·河南)“Underground” is the only word in the English language _____- begins and ends with the letters “und”. A.what B.that C.who D .whom ( )13.(2014·黄石)First Lady Peng Liyuan was watering the flowers ______ were named “Cathy” with Dutch Queen Maxima. A.what B.which C.who D.whose ( )14.(2014·东营)When some Chinese women were dancing to loud music in a park in New York，the people _____ lived nearby called the police. A.who B.whom C.whose D.which ( )15.(2014·黄冈)—In a text message，88 means Bye-bye. —And another example is F2F ______stands for face to face. A.that B.who C.whom D.it 04 整合集训反馈层级化 ( )1.—Do you know if our team _____ the match tonight? —It is hard to say.I will tell you the result if our team____ . A.wins;wins B.will win;will win C.wins;will win D.will win;wins ( )2.—I believe _______ Chinese astronauts will be able to land on the moon one day. —I agree with you.But I’m not sure _______ we can live on it. A.that;if B.that;that C.if;that D.if;if ( )3.—Are you sure _____ Li Ming has flown to London? —Yes.I saw him off at the airport just now. A.that B.if C.whether D.when ( )4.—I’m worried about _____ I can pass the English exam. —Don’t worry.I’m sure _______ you will pass it. A.if;that B.whether;that C.that;if D.that;whether ( )5.—Doctor,could you tell me______ ? —Oh,nothing serious. He just has a cold. He will be fine soon. A.that there was anything wrong with my son B.if there was anything wrong with my son C.that there is anything with my son D.if there is anything wrong with my son ( )6.—Have you decided _____ you’ll go to Hainan? —Not yet. Maybe by plane. A.when B.how C.where D.whether ( )7.—What did Jack ask you about just now?
【英语】英语定语从句练习题含答案
【英语】英语定语从句练习题含答案 一、定语从句 1．Lily doesn’t know ________ she and her friends can do to help the little boy ________ parents have left their hometown for making money. A．that; whose B．how; who C．what; who D．what; whose 【答案】D 【解析】 that引导宾语从句一般不充当句子成分，只起连接作用；how引导宾语从句，一般做方式状语；what引导宾语从句，做从句的逻辑主语或者宾语。句意：莉莉不知道她和她的朋友们能做什么来帮助这个小男孩，他的父母离开家乡去挣钱了。结合语境可知前文是宾语从句，what，什么，充当宾语从句谓语动词do的逻辑宾语。下文为定语从句，the little 宾语boy和parents是逻辑上的所有关系，故引导词用whose，选D。 考点：英语从句 2．Kids，I hope you’ll remember the good old days____we spent together in junior high though it’s time to say goodbye. A．who B．what C．which 【答案】C 【解析】 【详解】 句意：孩子们，虽然到了说再见的时候了，我希望你们将记住那些我们一起在初中度过的美好的旧时光。who关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词指人，在从句中作主语或宾语；what什么，不能引导定语从句；which关系代词，引导定语从句，先行词指物，在从句中作主语或宾语。根据句子结构可知，这里考查定语从句，先行词是the good old days，从句中spent后缺少宾语，应用关系代词which引导，故应选C。 3．Do you know the man saved three pupils in the accident? A．who B．it C．whom D．whose 【答案】A 【解析】 试题分析：句意：你认识在事故中救了三个小孩的人吗？定语从句中，先行词指人时，用关系词who（作主语），whom（作宾语），that；先行词指事物时，用关系词 that/which。本题中，先行词the man指人，在从句中作主语，用关系词who ，故选A。【考点定位】考查定语从句。 4．This is one of the most interesting cities I have ever visited. A．who B．that C．which D．where 【答案】B 【解析】
最新初中定语从句练习题及答案
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