常用护理英语
护理专业常用英语词汇
目录
一、Commonly Used Nursing Terms(常用护理技术用语)
Nursing processes
Assessment?
Nursing diagnosis
Planning
Intervention (implementation, management)?
Evaluation
Daily care of the patient
Morning (evening) care, AM (HS) care? Bedmaking
Oral hygiene (mouth care)
Brushing the teeth
Flossing the teeth
Denture care
Bathing
Cleanliness and skin car
Perineal care
Hair care?
Shaving
Care of nails and feet
Changing hospital gowns
Massage
Bedsore care? 褥疮护理
Measurement of vital signs? 测量生命体征护理过程
估计
护理诊断
计划
措施（实施、管理）
评价
对病人的日常护理
晨（晚）间护理
整理床铺
口腔卫生
刷牙
清牙垢
清洗假牙
洗澡
清洁与皮肤护理
会阴部护理
梳头
刮脸
指甲修剪和洗脚
更换住院服装
按摩
褥疮护理
测量生命体征
测量口腔（直肠、腋下）温度测量桡动脉脉搏
Taking oral (rectal, axillary) temperature
Taking a radial pulse
Counting respirations
Measuring (taking) blood pressure Catheterization
Cardiac catheterization?
Laryngeal catheterization; intubation Retro-urethral catheterization Urethral catheterization
Clean techniques (medical asepsis) Asepsis
Integral asepsis
Disinfection
Concomitant (concurrent) Disinfection Steam Disinfection
Terminal Disinfection
Disinfection by ultraviolet light Sterilization
Chemical Sterilization
Intermittent Sterilization Decompression?
Cardiac decompression?
Cerebral decompression?
Orbital decompression? Decompression of pericardium
Gastro-intestinal decompression Decompression of rectum Decompression of spinal cord
Dialysis
Peritoneal dialysis
Hemodialysis
Drainage
Aspiration (suction) drainage
Closed drainage 计呼吸次数
测量血压
导管插入术
心导管插入术
喉插管术
逆行导尿管插入术
尿道导管插入术
消毒灭菌（医学无菌）无菌（法）
完全无菌
消毒
随时消毒，即时消毒蒸气消毒
终末消毒
紫外线消毒
灭菌，消毒
化学灭菌法
间歇灭菌法
减压（术）
心脏减压术
脑减压术
眼眶减压术
心包减压术
胃肠减压术
直肠减压术
脊髓减压术
透析
腹膜透析
血液透析
引流、导液
吸引导液（引流）
关闭引流法
负压吸引法
开放引流法
体位引流法
Negative pressure drainage
Open drainage
Postural drainage
Vaginal drainage
Vesicocelomic drainage
Enema
Barium enema
Blind enema
Contrast enema
Glycerin enema
High (low) enema
Magnesium sulfate enema
Retention (non-retention) enema Soapsuds enema?
Turpentine enema
Feeding
Forced (forcible) feeding
Intubation (tube) feeding
Vassal feeding
Rectal feeding
Heat and cold applications
Applying hot compresses
Applying hot soaks
Assisting the patient to take a sitz bath
Applying hot water bottles
Applying cold compresses
Giving a cold (an alcohol) sponge bath Infusion
Glucose infusion
Glucose-saline infusion
Saline infusion
Injection
Endermic (intracutaneous) injection Hypertonic saline injection 阴道引流法
膀胱腹腔引流
灌肠
钡灌肠
肛管排气法
对比灌肠
甘油灌肠
高（低）位灌肠
硫酸镁灌肠
保留（无保留）灌肠肥皂水灌肠
松节油灌肠
饲，喂养
强制喂养
管饲法
鼻饲法
直肠营养法
冷、热敷
热敷
湿热敷
帮病人坐浴
用热水瓶
冷敷
冷水（酒精）擦浴输入，注入
葡萄糖液输注
葡萄糖-盐水输注
盐水输注
注射
皮内注射
高渗盐水注射
皮下注射
肌肉注射
胸膜腔注射
眼球内注射
Hypodermic injection Intramuscular injection Intrapleural injection
Intraocular injection Intrauterine injection
Nasal injection
Peritoneal injection
Rectal injection
Subconjunctival injection Urethral injection
Vaginal injection?
Irrigation
Vaginal irrigation
Bladder irrigation
Continuous irrigation
Mediate irrigation
Isolation
Strict isolation
Contact isolation
Respiratory isolation
Drainage (secretion) precautions Enteric precautions?
Blood (body fluid) precautions Protective isolation
Lavage
Gastric lavage
Intestinal lavage
Peritoneal lavage
Pleural lavage
Medication
Endermic medication
Epidermic medication Hypodermatic medication
Ionic medication
Nasal medication 子宫内注射
鼻内注射
腹膜腔注射
直肠注射
结膜下注射
尿道注射
阴道注射
冲洗
阴道冲洗
膀胱冲洗
连续冲洗法
间接冲洗法
隔离、分离
严密隔离
接触隔离
呼吸道隔离
引流预防措施
肠道预防措施
血液（体液）预防措施保护性隔离
灌洗，洗出法
洗胃
洗肠
腹膜腔灌洗
胸膜腔灌洗
药疗，投药，给药
皮内投药法
皮上投药法
皮下投药法
离子透药疗法
鼻内投药法
口服法
直肠投药法
舌下投药法
十二指肠内投药法
Oral medication
Rectal medication
Sublingual medication Transduodenal medication
Vaginal medication
Suctioning
Upper airway suctioning Nasogastric suctioning
Wound suctionin
Transfusion
Arterial transfusion
Blood transfusion
Direct (immediate) transfusion Drip transfusion
Indirect transfusion
Plasma transfusion
Venous transfusion
Diet nursing
Absolute diet (fasting) Balanced diet
Bland diet
Convalescent diet
Diabetic diet
Eucaloric diet
Fat-free diet
Salt-free diet
Fever diet
Full diet
Half diet
High caloric diet
High-carbohydrate diet
High-protein (protein-rich) diet Invalid diet
Light diet
Liquid diet 阴道投药法
吸气，引液
上呼吸道抽吸
鼻胃抽吸
伤口吸引
输血，输液
动脉输血
输血
直接输血
滴注输血（液）
间接输血
输血清
静脉输血，静脉输液饮食护理
禁食
均衡饮食
清淡饮食
恢复期饮食
糖尿病饮食
适当热量饮食
无脂饮食
无盐饮食
热病饮食
全食，普通饮食
半食
高热量饮食
高糖饮食
高蛋白饮食
病弱者饮食
易消化饮食
流质饮食
高脂饮食
低脂饮食
低热量饮食
低蛋白饮食
High fat diet
Low fat diet
Low caloric diet
Low-protein diet
Low-residue diet
Nourishing diet
Obesity diet
Prenatal diet
Regimens diet
Smooth (soft) diet?
Emergency care (first aid) Cardiopulmonary resuscitation?
Mouth-to mouth (mouth-to-nose) resuscitation
Emergency care used to control hemorrhage?
Emergency care given to help a patient who is vomiting?
Emergency care for a patient during a seizure?
Hospice care
Postmortem care 低渣饮食
滋补饮食
肥胖饮食
孕期饮食
规定食谱
细（软）饮食
急救护理
心肺复苏术
口对口（口对鼻）复苏术止血措施
呕吐患者急救
癫痫发作急救
临终护理
死亡后护理
二、Commonly Used Nursing Equipment (常用护理器械)
Absorbent cotton Adhesive plaster Bandage
Bath towel
Cotton wool balls Wipes
Dressing
Elastic bandage Gauze
Mask?
Mattress 脱脂棉胶布
绷带
浴巾
棉球
棉球
敷料
弹力绷带纱布
口罩
垫子
Rubber sheet
Swab
Alcohol burner Breast pump
Curet(te)
Dropper
Enema can
Enema syringe Finger stall Forceps
Hemostatic forceps Obstetric forceps Funnel
Gastric tube
Glass measure cup Hypodermic syringe Needle?
Ampoule (ampute) Ice bag
Incubator
Kidney basin Measuring tape Medicine cup Murphy’s drip bulb Percussion hammer Rectal tube
Rubber air ring Rubber gloves
Sand bag
Scalpel
Scissors
Specimen container Sphygmomanometer Stethoscope
Sucker 橡皮单
拭子，药签酒精灯
吸奶器
刮器，刮匙滴管
灌肠筒
灌肠注射器指套
钳子
止血钳
产钳
漏斗
胃管
玻璃量杯皮下注射器针头
安瓿
冰袋
保温箱
弯盘
带尺
药杯
墨菲氏滴管叩诊锤
肛管
橡皮气圈橡皮手套沙袋
手术刀
剪刀
取样器皿血压计
听诊器
吸管
Ribbon gut
Test tube
Thermometer
Three-channel tube
Spatula (padded tongue blade) Tourniquet?
Tray
Ultraviolet lamp
Vessel clamp
Vial
Bedside commode
Bedside rails
Bedpan
Disposable collecting bag Emesis basin?
Patient pack
Urinal?
Binder
Sling
Slint?
Scrotal support
Cane (walking stick)
Crutch
Stretcher
Walker
Wheelchair
Isolation unit, set-up Cannula(e)
Perfusion cannula
Wash-out cannula
Catheter
Cardiac catheter
Indwelling catheter
Double current catheter Flexible catheter 肠线
试管
体温计
三腔管
压舌板
止血带
托盘
紫外线灯
止血钳，血管夹
药瓶
床边洗脸台，便桶
床栏
床上便盆
一次性集尿袋
盂盆
医院为病人提供的个人用具男用尿壶，贮尿器
腹带，绷带
悬带
夹板
阴囊托
手杖
拐杖
担架
助行器
轮椅
消毒室，消毒病房
套管、插管
灌注套管
冲洗套管
导管
心导管
留置导尿管
双腔导管
软导管
Female catheter
Prostatic catheter
Tracheal catheter?
Dialyser
Dialyzator?
Drainage-tube
Enemator
Intubator
Irrigator
Oxygen tank
Rubber-topped hemostat
Speculum
Anal speculum
Aural speculum
Eye speculum
Nasal speculum
Speculum oris
Rectal speculum
Urethral speculum
Vaginal speculum
Suction
Sputum suction apparatu Mechanical suction
Ventilator (respirator)
Automatic ventilator
Positive pressure ventilator Negative pressure ventilator Cabinet respirator
Autoclave sterilizer (disinfector) Bronchoscope?
Cystoscope
Defibrillator
Electrocardiograph? Electroencephalograph
Gastroscope 女导尿管
前列腺导尿管
气管吸引导管
透析膜
透析器
引流管
灌肠器
插关器、喉管插入器冲洗器
氧气筒
带橡皮头的止血器
窥器，张口器
肛门张开器，扩肛器耳窥器，耳镜
开睑器
鼻窥器，鼻镜
张口器
直肠窥器，直肠张开器尿道窥器
阴道窥器
吸吮器
吸痰器
机械吸吮器
呼吸机，呼吸器
自动呼吸机
正压呼吸机
负压呼吸机
箱式呼吸器
高压蒸汽灭菌器
支气管镜
膀胱镜
除颤器
心电图机
脑电图机
胃镜
Hyperbaric oxygen chamber Pacemaker
Spirometer 高压氧仓起搏器肺活量计
三、Organization and Members of A Healht Care Facility (医院部门及主要
职务术语)
Hospital superintendent / director/ administrator
Medical director
Department head
Attending physician/ doctor in charge Resident doctor
Physician‘s assistant
Intern
Director of nursing
Nursing education director
Nursing supervisor
Head nurse
Registered nurse(RN)
Licensed practical nurse(LRN)
Nursing assistant
Orderly
General office of the hospital
Out-patient department
Out-patient
In-patient department
Out-patient
Emergency department (unit)
Nursing department
Registration/ registrar’s office Medical records division
Admission office 医院院长
医务主任
科主任
主治医师
住院医师
医生助理，医士
实习医生
护理部主任
护理教育处长
总护士长
护士长
注册护士
持照护士，护士
助理护士，护理员
护理员，卫生员，男助理护士院部办公室
门诊部
门诊病人
住院部
住院病人
急诊部
护理部
挂号室
病案室
住院处
内科
Department of internal medicine Internist , physician
Department of general medicine General practitioner
Department of cardiology
Cardiologist ,heat specialist Department of respiratory medicine Department of digestive medicine(G. I. department )?
Gastrologist
Department of proctology
Proctologist
Department of hepatology
Hepatologist
Department of nephrology
Nephrologist
Department of hemotology
Hemotologist
Department of endocrinology Endocrinologist?
Department of neurology
Neurologist
Department of psychiatry
Psychiatrist
Department of geriatrics? Geriatrician?
Department of (general) surgery? Surgeon?
Department of neuro-surgery Department of thoracic/ chest surgery Department of cardiovascular surgery Department of esthetic surgery Department of abdominal surgery Department of orthopedics Orthopedist?内科医生
大内科
全科医生
心内科
心脏专家
呼吸科
消化科
胃病专家（医生）肛肠科
肛肠科专家（医生）肝病科
肝病专家（医生）肾内科
肾内科专家（医生）血液科
血液科专家（医生）内分泌科
内分泌专家（医生）神经科
神经科专家（医生）神经病科
神经病专家（医生）老年病科
老年病专家（医生）普通外科
外科医生
神经外科
胸外科
心血管外科
美容外科
腹外科
矫形外科、骨科
骨科医生
整形外科
麻醉科
Department of plastic surgery Department of anesthesiology Anesthetist
Department of obstetrics and gynecology Obstetrician/ accoucheur(F.) Gynecologist
Midwife/accoucheuse(F.)
Department of pediatrics
Pediatrician
Department of neonatology
Neonatologist
Department of ophthalmology Ophthalmologist
Oculist
Optician
Department of stomatology
Stomatologist
Department of dentistry
Dental department
Dentist
Department of orthodontics
Orthodontist
Department of otorhinolaryngology/
ENT(ear,nose,throat) department Otorhinolaryngologist）
Otolaryngologist
ENT specialist
Aurist/ otologist
Rhinologist
Laryngologist
Department of dermatology
Dermatologist
Department of traditional Chinese medicine?
TCM physician/ doctor 麻醉师
妇产科
产科医生
妇科专家（医生）
助产士
小儿科
儿科医生
新生儿科
新生儿科专家（医生）眼科
眼科专家（医生）
眼科医生
验光师
口腔科
口腔科专家（医生）牙科
牙科
牙医师
正牙科
正牙专家（医生）
耳鼻喉科
耳鼻喉科
耳鼻喉科专家（医生）耳鼻喉科专家（医生）耳鼻喉科专家（医生）耳科医生
鼻科医生
喉科医生
皮肤科
皮肤科专家（医生）中医科
中医大夫
针灸科
针灸师
按摩科
Department of acupuncture Acupuncturist
Department of massage Massagist?
Department of pathology Pathologist
Department of radiology Radiologist
X-ray technologist
X-ray technician?
Department of physical therapy Department of radioisotope Department of dietetics Dietitian/ dietician
Diet technician
Cook
Chef
Pharmacy
Dispensary
Pharmacist?
Pharmaceutist(Br.)
Druggist(Am.)
Dispenser
Clinical laboratory
Laboratory technician
Assayer
Pulmonary function lab
Nursing station/desk
Intensive Care Unit(ICU)
Blood bank
Mortuary
Waiting room
Consulting room
Bronchoscop room
Gastro-endoscopic room 按摩师
病理科
病理学家
放射科
放射科专家
X光技师
X光技术员
体疗科
放射性同位素科
营养科
营养师
营养技术人员
炊事员
厨师
药房
药房
制剂师
制剂师
药剂师
药剂士
临床化验室
化验室技术员
化验师
肺功能检查室
护理站
监护室
血库
太平间
接待室、会客室、候诊室咨询室
支气管镜室
心电图室
脑电图室
胃镜室
消毒室
Disinfection room Dressing room Injection room Therapeutic room Operating room Recovery room Medical ward Surgical ward Maternity ward Isolation ward General ward Observation ward Optical ward Children’s ward Male ward
Private ward 换药室注射室治疗间手术室康复室内科病房外科病房产科病房隔离病房普通病房观察病房眼科病房儿童病房男病房特等病房
中医英语词汇汇总.doc
v1.0可编辑可修改Lesson One History of Traditional Chinese Medicine 中医术语 acupunture and moxibusion 针灸 health maintenance 养生 drugs cold and cool 寒凉药 the school of cold and cool 寒凉派 diaphoesis emesis purgation 汗吐下 the school of purgation 攻下派 exagenous pathogenic factors 外邪 reinforcing the earth 补土 internal impairment of spleen and stomach would bring about vorious diseases 内伤脾胃百病由生 yang is usually redundant ,while yin is frequently deficient. 阳常有余阴常不足 nourishing yin滋阴 medicinal herbs草药 blood stagnation淤血 warm and inorgorate the spleen and stomach温养脾胃 中国医药学 : traditional Chinese medicine 中医基础理论 : basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 临床经验 : clinical experience 辨证论治 : treatment based on syndrome differentiation;pattern identification and treatment 本草 : materia medica 中药 : Chinese materia medica; Chinese medicinals 中草药 : Chinese medicinal herbs 四气五味 : four properties and five tastes
中医英语词汇
heat 清肺热clear away lung-heat 相互制约mutual restraint, mutual restriction/interaction 湿邪犯肺pathogenic dampness invading the lung 动态平衡dynamic equilibrium 清热泻火clearing away heat and reducing fire 阴平阳秘yin and yang in equilibrium 腠理muscular interstices, striae, interstitial space 阴阳得互根互用interdependence of yin and yang 水湿停滞retention of water and dampness, water retention 相互依存interdependence 癃闭retention of urine 阴阳离绝separation of yin and yang 气血运行circulation/flow of qi and blood 相反相成opposite and supplementary to each 阴阳转化transformation between yin and yang 生理功能physiological functions 阳消阴长yang waning and yin waxing 病理变化pathological changes 阴胜则阳病predominance of yin leading to disorder of yang 临床诊断clinical diagnosis 阴胜则阳病an excess of yin leads to deficiency of yang 阳胜生外热exuberance of yang leading to exterior heat 阳胜则热predominance of yang generating heat 阳中求阴obtaining yang from yin 寒极生热extreme cold generating heat 绝对偏盛absolute predominance 热极生寒extreme heat generating cold 阳虚则寒yang deficiency leading to cold 阳损及阴impairment of yang involving yin 阴阳俱损simultaneous consumption of yin and yang 阴液不足insufficiency of yin-fluid 阴阳两虚simultaneous deficiency of both yin and yang 病机总纲general principle of pathogenesis 阳虚发热fever due to yang deficiency 病机pathomechanism, pathological mechanism 阴阳自与natural harmony between yin and yang 阴阳胜复alternative predominance of yin and yang 木乘土the wood over-restrains the earth 虚寒证deficiency-cold syndrome 木火刑金wood-fire impairs the metal 扶阳退阴strengthening yang to reduce yin 金水相生generation between the metal and water 祛风散寒expelling/eliminating wind to dispersing cold 生克制化interrelationship between generation and restriction 消导积滞promoting digestion and removing food retention 制则生化restriction ensuring generation 潜阳熄风suppressing yang to quench wind 母病及子disease of the mother-organ affecting the child-organ 五行学说theory of five elements 传变transmission of disease, progress of disease
护士英语临床服务用语
护士英语临床服务用语 目的：为了更好的适应护理发展的趋势，实施整体护理，培养全科全能护士。我们实行每日学习英语制，带动科室学习语言的热情与氛围，更好的创造英 语语境，实行帮带计划，锻炼自我的日常口语，让每一位护士能够对外籍 友人交谈应付自如，也更好提高自身素质。 N: = Nurse (护士) P: = Patient（病人） F: = family member（家属） Receiving the patient: 1.How do you do!This way,Please!你好，请这边走！ 2.Welcome to our hospital(ward)!欢迎您到我们医院（病房）来。 3.What can I do for you?你有什么事情？ 4.May I help you ?我能帮您什么忙吗？ 5.Is there anything else you would like me to explain to you?您有什么不清楚 我可以为你解释？ 6.sorry to have kept you waiting so long time !对不起，让您久等了 7.I’ll take you to the ward .我送您到病房 8.This is NO.6ward of officer sickroom(Internal Medicine Department.)Your bed is NO .10.这是干部病房第6个房间，你睡10床。 9.I’ll bring you to your bedside ,please follow me. This is your bed.我领您到床 边去，请跟我来，这是你的床位。 10.P lease allow me to introduce myself. I’m your nurse. My name is zhoujunyun . 让我自我介绍，我是你的责任护士，我叫周峻云。
英语对话常用100句
英语聊天常用语100句 1. How are you doing? 你好吗？ 2. I'm doing great. 我过得很好。 3. What's up? 出什么事了/你在忙些什么/怎么了？ 4. Nothing special. 没什么特别的。 5. Hi. Long time no see. 嗨，好久不见了。 6. So far so good. 到目前为止，一切都好。 7. Things couldn't be better. 一切顺利。 8. How about yourself? 你自己呢？ 9. Today is a great day. 今天是个好日子。 10. Are you making progress? 有进展吗？ 11. May I have your name, please? 请问尊姓大名？ 12. I've heard so much about you. 久仰大名。 13. I hope you're enjoying your staying here. 希望你在这里过得愉快。 14. Let's get together again. 改天再聚聚。 15. That's a great idea! 好主意！ 16. Please say hello to your mother for me. 请代我向你母亲问好。 17. I'm glad to have met you. 很高兴遇到你。 18. Don't forget us. 别忘了我们。 19. Keep in touch. 保持联系。 20. I had a wonderful time here. 我在这里度过了难忘的时光。 21. Have a nice weekend. 周末愉快。 22. Same to you. 彼此彼此。 23. Nice talking to you. 很高兴与你聊天。 24. Take care of yourself. 自己当心/照顾好你自己。 25. Thank you for everything. 谢谢你的多方关照/你为我所做的一切。 26. Thank you all for coming. 谢谢光临。 27. I appreciate your help. 我感谢你的帮助。 28. You're always welcome. 别客气/不用谢 29. Forget it. 算了吧 30. It was my pleasure. 不用谢。 31. I made a mistake. 我弄错了。 32. I'm terribly sorry. 实在抱歉。 33. I must apologize! 我必须道歉！ 34. I feel terrible. 我感觉糟透了。 35. It's not your fault. 那不是你的错。 36. Sorry to bother /have bothered you. 抱歉，打扰一下/打扰你了。 37. What do you do? 你做什么工作？ 38. How do you like your new job? 你觉得你的新工作怎样？ 39. I like it a lot. 我很喜欢。 40. I like reading and listening to music. 我喜欢阅读和欣赏音乐。 41. What's wrong? 怎么回事？
中医英语术语
第一课 1.中国中医药traditional Chinese medicine; TCM 中医基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 临床经验clinical experience辨证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation 杂病miscellaneous diseases中药学Chinese pharmacy 四气五味four properties and five tastes 针灸acupuncture and moxibustion; acumox古代中国哲学classical Chinese philosophy汗法sweating therapy; diaphoresis 下法purgation吐法vomiting therapy; emetic therapy补土派the School of Reinforcing the Earth方剂prescription; formula 医疗实践medical practice治疗原则therapeutic principles寒凉药herbs cold and cool in nature滋阴降火nourishing yin and reducing fire瘀血致病diseases caused by blood stagnation 第二课 1 ve zang-organs; five zang-viscera五脏six fu-organs六腑system of meridians and collaterals经络系统holism整体观念organic wholenss有机整体social attribute社会属性(of the five zang-organs) open into开窍sprout, grow, transform, ripen and store生长化收藏diagnostics诊断学relationship between pathogenic factors and healthy qi邪正关系therapeutics治疗学common cold due to wind and cold风寒感冒different therapeutic methods used to treat the same disease同病异治the same therapeutic method used to treat different diseases异病同治balance of water metabolism水液代谢平衡clearing away heart fire清心火nature of disease疾病本质treating the left side for curing diseases located on the right side以左治右drawing yang from yin从阴引阳treating the lower part for curing diseases located on the upper part病在上者下取之 第三课 1 philosophical concept哲学概念mutual transformation相互转化balance of yin and yang阴平阳秘transformation between yin and yang阴阳转化extreme cold turning into heat寒极生热 pathological changes病理变化absolute predominance 绝对偏盛 general rule of pathogenesis病机总纲supplementing what it lacks of补其不足eliminating wind and dispersing cold祛风散寒mutually inhibiting and promoting相互消长mutually inhibiting and restraining相互制约interdependence相互依存excess of yin leading to decline of yang阴胜则阳病contrary and supplementary to each other相反相成organic whole有机整体impairment of yang involving yin阳损及阴deficiency of both yin and yang阴阳两虚deficiency cold syndrome虚寒证suppressing yang and eliminating wind熄风潜阳 第四课 1.the doctrine of five elements; the theory of five phases五行学说free development 条达舒畅to be generated and to generate生我我生restraint in generation生中有制Wood is characterized by growing freely and peripherally.木曰曲直Earth is characterized by cultivation and reaping.土元稼穑 Water is characterized by moistening and downward flowing.水曰润下over restriction and counter-restriction相乘相侮Wood over restricts earth because it is deficient.土虚木乘promotion, restriction, inhibition and transformation生克制化disorder of a mother-organ involving its child-organ母病及子insufficiency of essence and blood in the liver and kidney肝肾精血不足blood deficiency in the heart and liver心肝血虚exuberant fire in the heart心火亢盛insufficiency of liver yin肝肾不足declination of kidney yang肾阳衰微weakness of the spleen and stomach脾胃虚弱soothing the liver and harmonizing the stomach平肝和胃insufficiency of kidney yin肾阴不足balance between water and fire水火不济 第五课 doctrine of visceral manifestations脏象学说five zang-organs and six fu-organs五脏六腑extraordinary fu-organs齐桓之府nutrients of water and food水谷精微ransmitting and transforming water and food传化水谷storing essence贮藏精气internal and external relationship表里关系therapeutic effects治疗效应 clinical practice临床实践storage without discharge藏而不写discharge without storage泻而不藏physical build and various orifices形体诸窍(of five zang-organs) open into开窍spirit and emotions精神情志the heart storing spirit心藏神the lung storing corporeal soul肺藏魄the liver storing ethereal soul肝藏魂the spleen storing consciousness 脾藏意the kidney storing will肾藏志the luster manifesting upon the face其华在面 第六课 the heart governing blood and vessels心主血脉sufficiency of heart qi心气充沛rosy complexion面色红润sufficiency of blood血液充盈unsmooth vessels脉道不利lusterless complexion面色无华thin and weak pulse脉象细弱the heart storing
护士工作中常用的英语对话
1.How do you do?您好 2.What can I do for you?/Can I help you? 您需要我帮助吗？ 3．I’ll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This is your bed..我要领您到床边去，请跟我来,这是您的床位。 4.The toilet is over there.卫生间在那边。 5.We supply hot water. 我们供应热水。 6.Please wait a moment .I’ll inform your doctor. 请等一会儿，我去通知医生。 7.XX is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.某某是您的负责护士。 8.Please press the bell if you need any help. 您需要帮助时，请按铃。 9.Smoking is not allowed here.这里不允许吸烟。 10.I am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer un-der your armpit. 我要测一下您的体温，请把体温计放在您的腋下。 11.Let me feel your pulse.让我测一下您的脉搏。 12.I’ll test/take your blood pressure. 我要测量您的血压。 13. I’m afraid I have to prick your finger and take a drop of blood f-or blood sugar level. 我要取一滴指血做血糖测定,需要刺一下手指。14.I’ll take some blood from your arm now. 现在我要从您的胳膊抽血。 15.Don’t take any thing by mouth after midnight until the blood is drawn tomorrow morning . 半夜之后不要吃喝任何东西，明天早上抽血。 16.Please bring a specimen of your urine/stool/sputum./ please colle
护理英语会话
一.Receiving the patient（接待病人） 二.do you do/ Good morning! 三.您好！（初次见面时使用）/早上好！ 四.can I do for you/Can I help you？ 五.您需要我帮助吗？ 六.3．I’ll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. This is your bed.. 七.我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位. 八.toilet is over there.卫生间在那边 九.supply hot water. 我们供应热水 十.wait a moment. I’ll let your doctor know. /I’ll inform your doctor. 十一.请等一会儿,我去通知医生. 十二.is the nurse /doctor in charge of you.玛丽是您的负责护士/医生 十三.let us know if you need any help. 您需要帮助时，请告诉我们. 十四.is not allowed here. 这里不允许吸烟 十五.二.information collection(收集信息) 十六.you mind if I ask you a few questions 您介意我问您几个问题吗？ 十七.need some information from you. 我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息. 十八.your tummy still sore 您的肚子还疼吗？ 十九.your pain come on after or before meals 您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作？ 二十.it hurt to pass urine/when I press here 排尿时痛吗/ 当我按压这儿时痛吗？ 二十一.your back ache 您的后背痛吗？ 二十二.your feet swell您的脚肿了吗？ 二十三.you have a cough/fever 您咳嗽吗/ 您有发热吗？ 二十四.you bring up any sputum 您咳痰吗？ 二十五.there any radiation of the pain (to the shoulder)有放射（到肩部的）痛吗？ 二十六.long have you had the pain 您的痛有多长时间了？ 二十七.did the pain start/where is your pain 疼痛从什么时候开始的/什么地方疼痛？ 二十八.your periods regular 您的月经规则吗？ 二十九.三．Physical examination（查体） 三十.you please undress for medical examination 请您脱下衣服做体检好吗？三十一.off your clothes, please. 请把衣服脱下来 三十二.down on the couch, please./Just lie still on the couch and relax. 三十三.请躺在治疗床上./ 请安静地躺在治疗床上,放松. 三十四.your knees, please. 请屈膝. 三十五.your mouth and say ‘ah” 张开口, 说: 啊 三十六.deeply, please./take a deep breath, please.请深呼吸 三十七.I examine your tummy, please 我要检查下您的肚子, 好吗？ 三十八.up your sleeves, please. 请卷起袖子. 三十九.四．communication.(交流) 四十.am going to take your temperature./Please put the thermometer under
中医英语词汇.doc
中医英语词汇 下面是整理的中医英语词汇，以供大家学习参考。 中医①traditional Chinese medicine②traditional Chinese physician ①中医学的简称。②本学科专业职业队伍。 中医学traditional Chinese medicine 以中医药理论与实践经验为主体，研究人类生命活动中健康与疾病转化规律及其预防、诊断、治疗、康复和保健的综合性科学。 中医药traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology 中医与中药的合称。 中医药学traditional Chinese medicine and pharmacology 中医学与中药学的合称，侧重反映中医与中药两者共同发展，密不可分。 中药Chinese materia medica 在中医理论指导下应用的药物。包括中药材、中药饮片和中成药等。 中药学Chinese materia medica 中药学科的统称。研究中药基本理论和各种药材饮片、中成药的来源、采制、性能、功效、临床应用等知识的学科。 中西医结合integration of traditional and western medicine 现代医学等现代科学知识及手段来继承和发展中医药，中西医学相互补充，取长补短，诊治疾病的医学形式。 中医基础理论basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 研究和阐明中医学的基本概念、基本理论、基本规律、基本原则的学科。 中医诊断学diagnostics of traditional Chinese medicine 根据中医学的理论体系，研究诊察病情、判断病种、辨别证候的基础理论、基本知识和基本技能的学科。 方剂学prescriptions of Chinese materia medica 研究治法与
临床护理常用英语
1.You are going to have a B-mode ultrasonic exam. Please keep your bladder full.您要做B超检查，请留尿，使膀胱充盈。 2.please don‘t eat or drink anything after 12 o’clock tonight.今晚12点之后，请不要吃喝任何东西。 3.You are going to have urine catheterization now. 现在您需要导尿 4.I‘m going to do an ECG for you. 我要给您做心电图 5.I‘m going to put a gastric tube into your stomach我要放胃管到您的胃内 6.We can feed you the necessary nutrients through the tube. Please swallow the tube as I put it down. 我们通过胃管给您必要的营养。当我放管时，请做吞咽动作。 7.I‘m going to make your bed. / we’ll change the bed linen at once. 我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单。 8.I‘ll apply a cold（hot）compress to your ankle. 我要给您的踝部冷/热敷 9.Will you please sign to give your permission for your operation？同意手术请您签字好吗？ 10.You‘re going to have a local/general/epidural anaesthesia. 要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉。 11.Are you allergic to any medication？/ penicillin您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗？ 12.I‘m going to do a skin test of pennicillin for you./ If you feel itchy or short of breath，please let me know at once. I’ll see the result in fifteen minutes. /I‘m going to do a tetanus hypersensitive test for you. 我要给您做青霉素皮试。如果您感到痒或气短，请立刻告诉我。/我十五分钟后看结果。/我要给您做破伤风皮试。 13.I‘m going to give you an intramuscular injection./intravenous infusion/hypodermic injection. 我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射 14.I‘m going to give you oxygen now我要给您吸氧 15.I‘m going to give you nebulization. 我要给您（雾化）吸入。 16.I‘m going to do bladder irrigation for you. 我要给您做膀胱冲洗 17.You have to rest in bed for at least one week您至少要卧床休息一周。
护理常用英语对话
护理中常用英语对话(ICU2病区) 一.Receiving?the?patient（接待病人） 1.How do you do/ Good morning! 您好！（初次见面时使用）/早上好！ 2.What can I do for you/Can I help you 您需要我帮助吗？ 3．I’ll bring you to your bedside, please follow me. T his is your bed.. 我要领您到床边去.请跟我来.这是您的床位. 4.The toilet is over there.卫生间在那边 5.We supply hot water. 我们供应热水 6.Please wait a moment. I’ll let your doctor know. /I’ll inform your doct or. 请等一会儿,我去通知医生. 7.I’m the nurse /doctor in charge of you.我是您的负责护士/医生
8.Please let us know if you need any help. 您需要帮助时，请告诉我们. 9.Smoking is not allowed here. 这里不允许吸烟 二.information collection(收集信息) 10.Do you mind if I ask you a few questions 您介意我问您几个问题吗 11.We need some information from you. 我们需要从您这儿收集一些信息. 12.Is your tummy still sore 您的肚子还疼吗 13.Does your pain come on after or before meals 您的疼痛是在饭前还是饭后发作？ 14.Does it hurt to pass urine/when I press here 排尿时痛吗？/ 当我按压这儿时痛吗？ 15.Does your back ache 您的后背痛吗？ 16.Do your feet swell 您的脚肿了吗？ 17.Do you have a cough/fever 您咳嗽吗？/ 您有发热吗？ 18.Do you bring up any sputum 您咳痰吗？
中医英语词汇
中医常用词汇Terms Commonly Used in TCM 中国医药学Traditional Chinese Medicine治未病prevention of disease 脏腑zang-organs and fu-organs, viscera 中医基础理论Basic theory of traditional Chinese medicine 临床经验clinical experience功能活动functional activities 形神统一unity of the body and spirit 辨证论治treatment based on syndrome differentiation 本草materia medica, herbs阴阳失调imbalance of yin and yang 中药Chinese materia medica, Chinese medicinal 条达舒畅free development herbs 四气五味four properties and five tastes延年益寿prolonging life, promising longevity 针灸acupuncture and moxibustion, acumox养生防病cultivating health to prevent disease 各家学说theories of different schools正气healthy qi, vital qi 汗法diaphoresis, sweating therapy病邪pathogenic factor 下法purgative therapy, purgation整体观念concept of holism 吐法emetic therapy, vomiting therapy疾病的本质与现象nature and manifestations of disease 补土派school of invigorating the earth阴阳的相对平衡relative balance between yin and yang 病因学说etiology疾病的发生与发展occurrence and development of disease 养生health-cultivation, 同病异治treating the same disease with different therapies 医疗实践medical practice异病同治treating different diseases with the same therapy 治疗原则therapeutic principles五脏five zang-organs, five zang-viscera 寒凉药物herbs of cold and cool nature, 六腑six fu-organs, six fu-viscera cold-natured herbs 滋阴降火nourishing yin to lower/reduce fire经络系统system of meridians and collaterals 滋水涵木enriching water to nourish wood余热未尽incomplete abatement of heat 瘀血致泻disease caused by blood stasis有机整体organic wholeness/integrity 先天之精congenital essence表里关系exterior and interior relation 形与神俱inseparability of the body and spirit开窍opening into 开胃promoting appetite自然现象natural phenomena 脉象pulse conditions, pulse pattern哲学概念philosophical concept 邪正关系states of pathogenic factors and 对立统一unity of opposites healthy qi 发热恶寒fever and aversion to cold相互消长mutual waning and waxing 头身疼痛headache and body pain相互转化mutual transformation 久痢脱肛proctoptosis due to prolonged 阴阳属性nature of yin and yang
医务人员常用英语教学内容
out-patient department门诊部 In-patient department住院部Nursing department护理部Admission office住院处 Discharge office 出院处Registration office挂号处Reception room, waiting room侯诊室Consultation room诊察室 Isolation room隔离室 Labour room待产室 Delivery room分娩室 Emergency room急诊室 Ward病房室 Pharmacy dispensary药房 Nutrition department营养部 Diet- preparation department配膳室Therapeutic department治疗室Operating room手术室 Blood-bank血站 Supply-room供应室 Disinfection-room消毒室 Dressing room 换药室
Mortuary太平间 Record room病案室 Department of internal medicine内科Department of surgery外科 Department of pediatrics儿科 Department of obstetrics and gynecology妇科Department of neurology神经科Department of ophtalmology眼科 E.N.T.department耳鼻喉科 Department of stomatology口腔科Department of urology泌尿科 Department of orthopedic骨科 Department of traumatology创伤科Department of endocrinology内分泌科Department of anesthesiology麻醉科Department of dermatology皮肤科Department of infectious diseases传染病科Department of pathology病理科Department of psychiatry精神科Department of orthopacdic surgery矫形外科Department of cardiac surgery心脏外科Department of cerebral surgery脑外科
实用护理英语对话
实用护理英语 1.You are going to have a B-mode ultrasonic exam. Please keep your bladder full. 您要做B超检查,请留尿,使膀胱充盈. 2.please don’t eat or drink anything after 12 o’clock tonight. 今晚12点之后，请不要吃喝任何东西。 3.You are going to have urine catheterization now. 现在您需要导尿 4.I’m go ing to do an ECG for you. 我要给您做心电图 5.I’m going to put a gastric tube into your stomach我要放胃管到您的胃内 6.We can feed you the necessary nutrients through the tube. Please swallow the tube a s I put it down. 我们通过胃管给您必要的营养.当我放管时,请做吞咽动作. 7.I’m going to make your bed./ we’ll change the bed linen at once. 我要给您整理床铺/我们马上给您换床单. 8.I’ll apply a cold(hot) compress to your ankle. 我要给您的踝部冷/热敷 9.Will you please sign to give your permission for your operation? 同意手术请您签字好吗 10.You’re going to have a local/general/epidural anaesthes ia. 要给您做局麻/全身麻醉/硬膜外麻醉. 11.Are you allergic to any medication?/ penicillin您对什么药物/青霉素过敏吗? 12.I’m going to do a skin test of pennicillin for you./ If you feel itchy or short of breat h, please let me know at once. I’ll see the result in fifteen minutes. /I’m g oing to do a tetanus hypersensitive test for you. 我要给您做青霉素皮试. 如果您感到痒或气短,请立刻告诉我./我十五分钟后看结果./我要给您做破伤风皮试. 13.I’m going to give you an intramuscular injection./intravenous infusion/hypodermic inje ction. 我要给您做肌肉/静脉/皮内注射 14.I’m going to give you oxygen now我要给您吸氧 15.I’m going to give you nebulization. 我要给您(雾化)吸入. 16.I’m going to do bladder irrigation for you. 我要给您做膀胱冲洗 17.You have to rest in bed for at least one week您至少要卧床休息一周. 18.How are you today? How was your sleep last night? How is your appetite? 您今天怎么样您昨晚睡得怎么样您的食欲怎么样 19.Did you pass motion yesterday?/Are your bowel movements normal? 昨天您排便了吗/您的大便正常吗 20.What color of your urine? 您的尿液什么颜色 21.How much urine do you pass each time? 您每次排尿多少 22.The fluids can provide energy for you and prevent you from electrolytic imbalances输入的液体能为您提供能量,还可预防电解质失衡 23.Would you please let the fluid drop more quickly? 请您把液体滴速调快点儿好吗? 24.Your IV fluids must be given slowly so as not to overload you您的静脉输液必须慢速,不然会增加心脏负荷 25.Take more exercises./Do some light work, have a happy outlook, avoid excitement a nd too much worry. Be careful not to stumble. 多做锻炼/做一些轻体力活动，保持良好的心态，避免兴奋和过度忧虑，小心不要摔倒 26.You are going to have a blood transfusion. 要给您输血 27.The results are normal. 结果正常 28.You are suffering from ~/Your disease was diagnosed as ~您的病诊断为~