英文中国教育体系——CHINESE EDUCATIONAL SYSTERM
The educational system of school in China
Make a great achievement
In 1949,Illiteracy rate reach to 70% of 550 million of the whole national population, but nowadays has dropped to less than 5% and the population has increased to almost 14 billion. Most of the illiteracy are the people whose age over 65 years old. It can’t make this great achievement without this successful educational system of school.
Baby education
In china, the vast majority of children are sent to the kindergarten when they are 3 years old. It is the first time to get information depart from their parents. The teachers of kindergarten lead children to have a simple sense of the world, like “what’s this？what’s the color?”.Meanwhile,train them to use a pen to write or paint by themselves and lead them to play with other children. Although it’s not the formal education at this stage, it’s very important to help children shape their characters, such as courage, cooperation, independent. etc.
Primary school (6years)
At the age of six, Chinese children greet one of the most important moment, they will start to get formal education from primary schools. There are two kind of primary schools——The public school (national school) and private school (elite education). Usually, private schools have less students, better environment and more suitable teachers than the public school.A good first step couldn’t decide one’s whole life, but it’s actually make a deep influence. Therefore,more and more parents try to send their children to the private school, it’s quite difficult, even though the public schools are all free. Students not only
need pass the exam, but also need pay expensive fees. The gap among people has come out at this time. At the period of primary school, students will study chinses language (pinyin, phrases, sentences, articles), basic operation of math (addition, subtraction, multiply, division, simple concept of math), science. In the third grade, they begin to study English. After education of primary school,students can learn about this world roughly and have ability to study deeper knowledge.
Junior middle school (3 years)
After 6-year-primary school, Chinese students begin to go to Junior middle school. Similarly, you can go to public school without any exam. In junior middle school, teachers teach Chinese language, math, physics, chemistry, biological, history, politic, geography, English. All of these subjects start from beginner level to middle level. Till the end of junior school, the Chinese 9-year compulsory education (6 years primary and 3 years junior) has been finished. The country will not force students to get education. Nowadays, hardly people stop having education at this period. They will continue to the next stage.
Senior high school(3 years)
In the senior high school, things get just opposite, the public schools usually have better teachers, better atmosphere, and more educational resource, but the fees is still much lower than private school. Because the senior high schools are aim to cultivate real talents to attend to universities and the country input much concentration resource on the public senior high school. So, students have to pass a final exam and get great score to enter a great public senior high school. The subject in high school are the same as junior, but they become much deeper and very difficult, students need to make great efforts to master
them, they have to get up on 6 o’clock in morning and sleep in deep night and can hardly have spare time. All these efforts are for a final battle after 3 years——the national college entrance examination. It really can change the Chinese students’ fates.
The higher education (University-Master-Doctor)
Once you go through the single-plank bridge, you will have opportunity to studyfor professional and advanced knowledge in university. It will be a brand new life. Life and learn, never stop.
美国教育,,英文演讲稿
美国教育,,英文演讲稿 篇一：介绍美国英文演讲稿 篇一：美国文化之节日介绍演讲稿(英文版) the american heritage festival 1. united states is a cultural powers. short but rich history and unique it makes for an ethnic melting pot, and bring together the worlds culture. if the thought of this huge social and human treasures of get in, we may wish to take a short cut, that is, on his holiday to be a general understanding of the culture, because it is a microcosm of the festival. 2. day(情人节情人节)(february valentines day(情人节)(february 14) 1, halloween is the traditional festival of the west. halloween, namely 31 october night, children enjoy a good time to play. as night fell, the children put on colorful costume, and wore a mask of all sorts, put on a pumpkin lampran out to with parity, the demons were dressed up as children of mobile pumpkin lamp, ran to a neighbors door, intimidation, like shouting: to trick or treat and give money or to eat. if the adults
美国英文简介-An Introduction to U.S.
The United States of America (also referred to as the United States, the U.S., the USA, or America) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific. The country also possesses several territories in the Caribbean and Pacific. At 3.79 million square miles and with over 310 million people, the United States is the third or fourth largest country by total area. It is one of the world's most ethnically diverse and multicultural nations, the product of large-scale immigration from many countries. The
美国政治制度英文
the united state political system in my opinion, i think that both the presidential election and the enactment of law in the united state are democratic. thomas jefferson ever said“as far as i understand it, the supreme power of the most reliable person in charge can only be the people themselves” in 1820. the american system of government represents the citizens benefit and promotes the economic development rapidly. however, the american system has also existed disadvantages. i think the racial prejudice is a serious problem in american society. a 18‐year‐old black youth named michael brown was shot by a white policeman and finally died in missouri, america on august 9th 2014. which caused large‐scale demonstrations and developed the violent incident such as beating,smashing and looting in many places. when the grand jury judged that the white policeman can not be accused on november 24th , the protests spread quickly more than 170 cities in america. this issue caused wild public concern not only at home but also all over the world. unfortunately, the racial problem has not been solved yet. the united state political system in my opinion, i think that both the presidential election and the enactment of law in the united state are democratic. thomas jefferson ever said“as far as i understand it, the supreme power of the most reliable person in charge can only be the people themselves” in 1820. the american system of government represents the citizens benefit and promotes the economic development rapidly. however, the american system has also existed disadvantages. i think the racial prejudice is a serious problem in american society. a 18‐year‐old black youth named michael brown was shot by a white policeman and finally died in missouri, america on august 9th 2014. which caused large‐scale demonstrations and developed the violent incident such as beating,smashing and looting in many places. when the grand jury judged that the white policeman can not be accused on november 24th , the protests spread quickly more than 170 cities in america. this issue caused wild public concern not only at home but also all over the world. unfortunately, the racial problem has not been solved yet. 一、英国政治体制的模式及特点 英国的政治制度是典型的君主立宪制，其主要特点是“议会至上”、以内阁为权力核心、君主虚位、政党组织严密。 首先，英国实行议会民主制，体现“议会至上”的原则。议会至上，即立法权在三权中居于核心地位，行政和司法机关都是立法机关的一个部分，行政权和司法权实际是立法权的派生，三者互有重叠。 其次，实行内阁制，作为“议会至上”原则在行政权与立法权关系上的制度体现。即国家的权力体系以内阁为核心，内阁拥有国家的最高行政权力。 再次，英王更多的是一种荣誉性职位，并无真正的实权。 最后，英国政党的组织体系相对比较严密。 可见，英国政治制度最大的特点是“议会至上”，司法权和立法权都出于立法权，民主政治的实质部分居于虚位君主之下。
英语论文-美国政治制度
Title: The polity of Untied State Name：Zhiqiang Li Student No.：201672182 Department：School of GeoSciences Major：Petroleum Geology ,Oil and Gas Geochemical Advisor：Qing Chen November 20, 2016
Contents 1 Branches of the federal government (3) 1.1Legislative (3) 1.2 Judicial (3) 1.3 Executive (3) 2 American federalist system (4) 3 The main parties in the United States (4) 3.1 Republican Party (4) 3.2 Democratic Party (4) 3.3 Other Parties (5) 4 The last U.S. presidential election (5)
The polity of Untied State The United States is a typical Federal State，A handful of bourgeois regime of control is the basic characteristics of American politics .These basic system mainly contains two aspects：On the one hand, the federal government is composed of three branches, legislative, judicial and executive; on the other hand, in the American federalist system ,citizen are usually subject to three levels of government , federal, state and local . The main parties in the United States including Republican Party and Democratic Party. 1 Branches of the federal government 1.1Legislative Congress，United State has the legislative authority. Be composed of the Senate and the House of Representatives, Congress also has other some of the rights: (1) The law took effect need to pass by the senate and house of representatives , the final approval by the President (2) Congress can directly tax to the citizens. (3) Congress can start a war on behalf of the United States to other countries (4) The government officials can't be a Congressman (5) To impeach the President 1.2 Judicial Federal Supreme Court of the United States has the judicial authority. It is The federal court system's highest case-hearing level and the highest judicial organ, is the only by the constitution of a federal court. In 1869, according to the law of congress by Chief Justice and judges 1 of 8 people, in the nine justices, one is the Chief Justice of the United States. 1.3 Executive Obviously, we all know that the President of the United States works in the White House，POTUS has the executive authority. POTUS is the commander in-chief of the military, can veto legislative bills before the become law, and appoints the Cabinet and the officers, who administer and enforce federal laws and policies. POTUS serves a four-year term may be elected to the office no more than twice. The president is not elected by direct vote, but by an indirect electoral college system in which the determining votes are apportioned by state .
介绍美国的英语小作文.doc
介绍美国的英语小作文 导语：美国是一个高度发达的资本主义国家，下面是小编给大家整理的介绍美国的英语小作文的相关内容，希望能给你带来帮助! 介绍美国的英语小作文The United States of America (USA) is the only superpower on this globe now. It is a developed country with diversified cultures such as Asian, European and African. Some people call USA the melting pot because of the diversity. USA has a dominating power over economy, education, policitcs, milatary and culture all around the world. It has advanced industries, ideas and some of the smartest scientist on this earth. But it also has its own problems such as racial discrimination and the widening gap between the rich and the poor. 美利坚合众国（USA）是世界上唯一的一个超级大国.她是一个发达国家,有多元化的文化,像亚洲、欧洲和非洲的.正因为此,有些人把美国称为一个“大熔炉”. 美国现在在世界上的各个领域都雄霸一方,像经济、教育、政治、军事和文化.她有先进的工业、思想,并有全世界一些最聪明的科学家. 但是她也有自己的问题,比如种族歧视和穷富之间逐渐拉大的差距. 美国简介美利坚合众国（英语：United States of America），简称“美国”，是由华盛顿哥伦比亚特区、50个州和关岛等众多海外领
美国教育制度英文
The System of American Education Abstract: Compared with other big powers in the world, the United Sates of America is a very young country in the history of the world. Its education started too late, but whose development is very rapid. In fact, American educational system plays an important role in this situation. Keyword: American; system; education The United States is very strong in education and shoulders huge task of education. To discuss education in the United States is a very complicated problem, because it is a multicultural country. American education is also diverse reflecting on the education, there is no unified national education system in the United States and fifty states have 50 different education system. There is no doubt that mang people pay much attention to the system of American education. The major difference in education system between American and most other countries is that the education of the United States is for everyone in society, not only for a few people. American educational system can be best understood as a kind of social institutions that reflect the basic beliefs and fundamental principles of the nation, rather than simply a kind of skill-training places where students are prepared to get a job.[1] All in all, the system of
关于美国政治的英语作文.doc
关于美国政治的英语作文 英语优秀文章1 从这次开始我们要讲流行在美国政坛的一些习惯用语。今天先讲的两个起源于五十年代宇宙探索事业。第一个是：countdown。Countdown原意是倒数计时。曾经从电视上看到火箭发射现场转播的人一定都听到过在发射前如何倒数秒数：5，4，3，2，1，直到火箭从发射台升空那一瞬间。 航天专家把这倒数计算秒数称为countdown，不久这个说法就进入日常生活，用来指某一事件正式开始前的最后准备阶段。比方说是航天飞机升空前，也可以是奥林匹克开幕前，或者是大选日投票开始前的最后阶段。我们来听个例子，特别注意里面用到的countdown是什么意思。 例句-1：Tonight only four days are left in the countdown toward election day and the candidates are busy campaigning as hard as they can -- it s their last chance to get support from the voters. 他说：今夜离大选日只有最后四天了。候选人正竭尽全力地开展竞选活动，因为这是他们赢得选民支持的最后机会。 这里的countdown指投票前竞选的最后阶段。 我们再学个也来自航天事业但应用于政界的习惯用语：all systems are go。System，在这个短语里原来指机械设备装置，就是电脑和其它各种控制设备。All systems are go这句话是控制部门的负责人在下令发射火箭前最后收到的报告，意思是一切有关设备装置都已启动并且运行正常。 换句话说是一切准备就绪就等发射了。All systems are go 随即在日常生活中流行，也包括政坛。我们来听个例子，说话的是某主要总统候选人的竞选先遣人员。他已经为候选人安排好明天在芝加哥的演说，现在正向在华盛顿的上级汇报有关情况。 例句-2：Joe, tell everybody back there all systems all go for
关于美国的介绍英文版
关于美国英文介绍 1.Silicon Valley is an area that "located on the San Francisco, California, peninsula, radiates outward from Stanford University. It is contained by the San Francisco Bay on the east, the Santa Cruz Mountains on the west, and the Coast Range to the southeast. At the turn of the century, when fruit orchards predominated, the area was known as the Valley of Heart's Delight " as Carolyn E. Tajnai, manager of Stanford computer forum begins one of her Web-manuscript that is describing Silicon Valley history from some of WWW best personal viewpoint. About 40 years ago, Stanford University had some financial problems. The authorities of university tried to solve the problems by leasing part of the university land to high-tech companies for 99 years. Carolyn Tajna clarified this point of Stanford's history in more detail: " In the 1950's, the idea of building an industrial park arose. The university had plenty of land over 8,000 acres....but money was needed to finance the University's rapid postwar growth. The original bequest of his farm by Leland Stanford prohibited the sale of this land, but there was nothing to prevent its being leased. It turned out that long-term leases were just as attractive to industry as out right ownership; thus, the Stanford Industrial Park was founded. The goal was to create a center of high technology close to a cooperative university. It was a stroke of genius , and Terman, calling it ``our secret weapon,'' quickly suggested that leases be limited to high technology companies that might be beneficial to Stanford. In 1951 Varian Associates signed a lease, and in 1953 the company moved into the first building in the park. Eastman Kodak, General Electric, Preformed Line Products, Admiral Corporation, Shockley Transistor Laboratory of Beckman Instruments, Lockheed, Hewlett-Packard, and others followed soon after." 2.The United States of America (The USA)is made up of 50 states,it has an area of 9372614 square kilometers.Washington D.C is the capital of the USA.New York is the biggest city in the USA.The National Day of the USA is on July 4th,which is also the date of the countey's independence.The national anthem of the United States is"the star-spangled banner".The official language of the United States is English
美国政体英文版
一美国政体.the Articles of Confederation《联邦条款》 Congress requires each country to send representatives to a meeting in Philadelphia, the city signed the Declaration of Independence, to discuss which changes to strengthen the federal provisions. The smallest state, Rhode Island, refused to attend the meeting, but representatives from 12 other countries. The meeting came to be known as the Constituent Assembly (Constituent Assembly), began in May 1787. II. The making of the U.S Constitution U.S. Constitution develop In the course of the convention, the delegates designed a new form of government for the United States. Constitution established a federal system with a strong central government. A federal system in which power is shared between a central authority and its components, and each part rights reserved. The Constitution also calls for national leadership election, or the President. It provides (provisions), the federal law will only be made by the representatives of the people elected by a parliament composed. It also provides a national court system headed by the Supreme Court.The deputies set up a government composed of three parts, or branches, executive, legislative and judicial. Each branch has powers that no one I have, and limitations of each branch has resisted any wrongdoing by the other branch of the way. 1776 1789 of the Declaration of Independence and the Constitution forms the basis of the U.S. federal government. The new constitution was finally in 13 states approved by the majority of the nine members of the public and came into effect in 1787. "Bill of Rights" was added to the Constitution in 1791. III. The Federal Government Three branches , including administration, headed by the President , legislation, including both houses of Congress ( Senate and House of Representatives ) and the judiciary , the Supreme Court leadership. China and the U.S. Federal Government The legislative branch ( legislative body ) is composed of elected representatives from all countries , and is the only branch that can make federal laws, levy ( levy ) federal tax , and declared war or the foreign treaty to take effect. It is divided into the House of Representatives and the Senate by Congress . House of Representatives , including legislators who served for two years . Each congressman on behalf of his or her home one area. State the number of districts is determined by taking the number of the population every 10 years . Senate who served six years , including the period legislator . Every country, regardless of population , has two senators . The main duties of this conference is to make laws , including those paid by the federal government's taxing work . Began as a proposal of a law called the " Act ." This is a reading, Research Committee , comments ( comment ) , and in the Senate or the House of Representatives chamber ( House ) in which it was introduced amendments ( amendments ) . It was then put to the vote . If passed, it is sent to a similar method in which the generation of other houses. Members of both houses to work together in the " conference committee" if the Chamber of Commerce have passed different versions of the same bill ( text ) . Groups who are trying to convince members of Congress to vote for or against the bill is called " lobbying" ( lobbying group ) . When passed by
英国、美国、法国政治制度比较(中英文对照版)
一、英国政治体制的模式及特点 英国的政治制度是典型的君主立宪制，其主要特点是“议会至上”、以内阁为权力核心、君主虚位、政党组织严密。 首先，英国实行议会民主制，体现“议会至上”的原则。议会至上，即立法权在三权中居于核心地位，行政和司法机关都是立法机关的一个部分，行政权和司法权实际是立法权的派生，三者互有重叠。 其次，实行内阁制，作为“议会至上”原则在行政权与立法权关系上的制度体现。即国家的权力体系以内阁为核心，内阁拥有国家的最高行政权力。 再次，英王更多的是一种荣誉性职位，并无真正的实权。 最后，英国政党的组织体系相对比较严密。 可见，英国政治制度最大的特点是“议会至上”，司法权和立法权都出于立法权，民主政治的实质部分居于虚位君主之下。 这种政治制度的优点是，无论是体制形成还是实际运作都相对民主、公正，更有利于决策的科学和周全。但缺点是，体制或制度容易模式化，导致官僚主义，影响执政效率。 二、美国政治体制的模式及特点 美国的政治体制是一个总统制的国家，在其早期的权力构架中，并没有政党的因素，只是在后来政治角逐中，政党不断在其中发挥越来越重要的作用。其主要特点是： 1、总统候选人由政党推荐产生，总统在全国由全体选民直接投票、间接选举产生，当选总统并不一定是得到绝对选票多者，而是为获得选举人票更多者。总统还是行政首脑，直接控制着行政机构，并且还是三军总司令。 2、美国的政党体制相当松散，政党存在的意义更多的是作为各类选举的工具，选举之后，政党作为一种组织体系作用相当微弱，所以它是一种典型的“选举党”。美国是一个典型的两党制国家，但它不同于西欧国家的两党制，它不是以意识形态划分的，而是按照区域和利益集团来划分，两党从本质上讲都是代表不同资产阶级利益的政党。 3、美国的国会即众议院、参议院议员一般由政党推荐参选，由全民投票直接选举产生，拥有立法权。 4、美国的总统尽管名义上是所在党的领袖，但当选后更多的是以“全民总统”的面目出现。 现在的美国奉行的是“否决政治”(vetocracy)。 美国的政治制度在总统和拥有两院的国会之间分割权力，并把权力下放给各州和地方政府；允许法庭以宪法为由推翻法律。除了宪法授予的制衡机制以外，美国国会还给了议员们其它许多机会，让他们可以使用否决权来要挟政府， 这一政治体制模式的优点是：美国总统的权力较大，总统受政党的约束小，独立性较大，有利于较快地作出政治决断，提高执政效能。 其弱点是：美国三大权力体系的相互制约与牵制明显，造成一些体制消耗。总统无权解散国会，只可以否决国会通过的法案，同样的，国会可以弹劾总统，使用否决权来否决总统。
美国英文介绍
美国英文介绍
The United States of America The United States of America (also referred to as the United States, the U.S., the USA, or America) is a federal constitutional republic comprising fifty states and a federal district. The country is situated mostly in central North America, where its forty-eight contiguous states and Washington, D.C., the capital district, lie between the Pacific and Atlantic Oceans, bordered by Canada to the north and Mexico to the south. The state of Alaska is in the northwest of the continent, with Canada to the east and Russia to the west across the Bering Strait. The state of Hawaii is an archipelago in the mid-Pacific. The country also possesses several territories in the Caribbean and Pacific. At 3.79 million square miles and with over 310 million people, the United States is the third or fourth largest country by total area. It is
美国文化英文简介
The flag of the United States has 13 stripes(条形) and 50 stars.The 13 stripes stand for the original 13 colonies(殖民地) in North America.And the 50 stars on the flag represent the 50 states(州). Broad way(百老汇) is the main street of Manhattan(曼哈顿)。It is the birth place of the drama and music play in America. New York Nickname: (纽约) The Big Apple(大苹果) The City Never Sleeps(不夜城) The capital of world(世界之都)
The statue of liberty 自由女神像is the symbol of the United States. Empire State Building （帝国大厦） Built：1930 Floor ：102 Height：443meters United Nations Headquarters (联合国总部) The Pentagon(五角大楼)is another name for the Department of Defense(国防部). Seen from the surface of the Pentagon, it is like a spider net(蜘蛛网).