make用法小结及练习

make用法及训练make就是初中英语中用法比较多的一个动词,主要有:

1.make 构成的一些固定搭配

make faces做鬼脸

make friends with…与…交朋友

make breakfast 做早餐

make noises制造噪音

make money赚钱

make the bed铺床

make flashcards制作抽认卡

make progress取得进步

make mistakes犯错

make decisions to do…下决心干…

make yourself at home使某人感到宾至如归make up占…/ 编造,组成,拼凑成make a living(by) doing谋生

make a fire生火

make it earlier把时间订早一点

make up for弥补

make sure确保,弄清楚

make use of利用

be made of (瞧出原料)/ from(瞧不出原原料)由…制成

be made in在…制成

be made into被制成…

be made up of由…组成

2.make 的各种用法

①make 宾语+n、意为“使,让某人/某物(成为)…”

We made him our monitor、我们选了她做班长。

②make 宾语+adj、意为“使,让某人/某事(变得)…”

What he did made me unhappy、她所做的事使我不高兴。

We will make our country more and more beautiful、我们将会使我们的国家越来越美丽。

③make 宾语+do(不带to的不定式)…意为“使,让某人干…”

Our teacher makes us feel more confident、我们的都就是使我们更加自信。

此类结构变被动to必须还原。类似的词还有“一感二听三让四瞧”

④make 宾语+doing…意为“使,让某人一直干…”

He makes the boys standing all the time、她使那个男孩一直站着。

⑤make 宾语+done…意为“使,让某人被…”

make oneself understood/ heard / known让别人听懂/ 听见/ 知道

He raised his voice to make himself heard、她提高声音使别人听见。

Make专练

1、-- What do you think of what she did、

-- What she did still us feel very sad now、

A、makes

B、make

C、is making

D、is made

2、The baby was made ______ (cry) by the other kids、

3、The paper is made_______ ( of / from) the wood、

4、You should do better in math、Because it ______ 30% of the exam、

A、makes of

B、makes from

C、makes up

D、makes up of

5、His father makes a living __________ (sell) newspaper、

汉译英。

1. 刚才什么使她笑？。______________________________________________________

2. 她已经下定心了不？______________________________________________________

3. 叫她上课不要与别人发出噪音。______________________________________________________

4. 自从那时,她与许多同学交朋友。______________________________________________________

5. 她对我说的话使我难忘。______________________________________________________

参考答案。

1、What made him laugh just now?

2、Has he made decisions / up his mind yet?

3、Tell her not to make noises with others in class、

4、Since then she has made friends with many classmates、

5、What he has said to me makes me unforgettable、