江苏省扬州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

江苏省扬州市中考英语试题及答案.docx
江苏省扬州市中考英语试题及答案.docx

扬州市2014年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语试题说明:本试卷包含选择题( 第 1 题~第 45 题,共 45 题) 、非选择题 ( 第 46 题~第 81 题,

共 36 题 ) 两部分。满分120 分,考试时间为100 分钟。

一、单项选择(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)

1. - Have you seen ________ film Where are We Going, Dad

- Yes, it's ________ interesting film!

A. a; the

B. the; an

C. a; an

D. the; the

2.- Which of the two T-shirts would you like

-________. I don't like their styles.

A. Either

B. Both

C. None

D. Neither

3.- What do you think of your school, Linda

-It's a good place for us to ________ ourselves for the future.

A. promise

B. prove

C. prepare

D. present

4.- The air pollution is terrible.

-It will be worse ________ we take action to protect the environment.

A. if

B. unless

C. until

D. when

5.- Do you know the latest information about Flight MH370

-I've no idea. Let's ________ the TV to watch the news programme.

A. turn on

B. turn down

C. turn up

D. turn off

6.- It's said that Mo Yan's speech was wonderful.

-That's true. We clapped our hands ________ many times during his speech yesterday.

A. excited

B. excitedly

C. exciting

D. excitingly

7.- Excuse me, may I keep the book a little longer

-Sorry. You ________ return it today.

A. must

B. mustn't

C. can

D. can't

8.- What a good ________ you've given me! Thanks a lot.

-My pleasure.

A. information

B. news

C. suggestion

D. advice

9. - This problem is far ________ me, I’ m afraid I can't work it out.

- Don't worry, we will help you.

A. beyond

B. beside

C. behind

D. between

10.- Has your friend completed his design

- Not yet. He ________ on it last night.

A. worked

B. has worked

C. is working

D. was working

11.- Could you tell me ________

- In August, 2014.

A.where will the Youth Olympic Games take place

B.when will the Youth Olympic Games take place

C.where the Youth Olympic Games will take place

D.when the Youth Olympic Games will take place

12.- Where is Mr. Wang

- He together with his students ________ Zhuyuwan Park.

A. has gone to

B. have gone to

C. has been to

D. have been to

13.- Some children can't afford ________ necessary stationary.

- Let's donate our pocket money to them.

A. buy

B. buying

be bought

14. - When will A Bite of China II begin tonight - It ________ for ten minutes.

A. will begin

B. has begun

has been on C. to buy D.

C. will be on

D.

15.- My friend has achieved his goal after years of hard work.

- Great! ________.

A. One tree can't make a forest

B. Where there is a will, there is a way

C. Many hands make light work

D.A friend in need is a friend indeed

二、完形填空(共15 小题;每小题 1 分,计 15 分)

A first-grade student whose best friend is battling cancer thought that hours

of playing and telling jokes was not enough - he wanted to show his buddy just how

he understood the 16 time he was going through.

Seven-year-old Vincent Butterfield 17 the only way was to cut off his hair in support of his best friend Zac who lost his hair through chemotherapy(化疗 ).

Zac Gossage is receiving treatment but18 goes to Union Central Elementary School in Missouri every day,19that's where he gets to play on the swing with Vincent.Vincent found out that Zac might20his hair because of the chemotherapy treatment. So one day, he showed up in the first grade class wearing a 21. He said to his teacher Mrs. Koester, "I have a surprise for Zac." And he

pulled off his cap and other22 saw that he already had all his hair23off.

"I did it just to make Zac feel he's not the only one w ithout any24."said Vincent.

Vincent has also been raising money for his best friend after learning how25 his chemotherapy treatments are.He asked his mother to make26than20 scarves and gloves.He and his mother27them at the price of 10 dollars each, raising

over $200 for Zac. The encouragement from Vincent seems to be working. Though Zac

is receiving treatments, he has28missed any days of school. He knows that

Vincent is out on the playground, waiting for him at break.

Whenasked29 friendship was,Vincent looked at his friend Zac, thought for

a(an) 30 and

responded,"It's a beautiful thing."

Clearly, wisdom doesn't always come with age.

16.A. hard B. exciting C. unpleasant D. pleasant

17.A. decided B. refused C. agreed D. disliked

18.A. ever B. never C. just D. still

19.A. though B. but C. because D. so

20.A. raise B. add C. lose D. fall

21.A. mask B. scarf C. glove D. cap

22.A. teachers B. kids C. parents D. patients

23.A. pulled B. sent C. cut D. put

24.A. friends B. money C. clothes D. hair

25.A. expensive B. successful C. important D. meaningful

26.A. fewer B. more C. worse D. better

27.A. made B. donated C. sold D. collected

28.A. already B. always C. nearly D. hardly

29.A. how B. what C. where D. which

30.A. moment B. hour C. morning D. day

三、阅读理解(共15 小题;每小题 2 分,计 30 分)

A

Six months ago. Jack came to China to study. He has heard that Yangzhou is famous for its gardens. And he plans to visit some gardens in July, so he has

collected information about them online as follows:

The Slender West Lake. named National AAAAA Tourist Area in 2010, includes the Great Rainbow Bridge, the White Pagoda, Five-pavilion Bridge, the Twenty-four Bridge, the

Small Golden Hill and so on. The best time to tour the Slender West Lake is in March.

During the visit to the park, the boat travels on the water and visitors travel in the picture.

Ticket: Mar. - May.¥150; Other months¥90

Time: 8:30 - 17:00

Bus: No. 4, 5, 6, 17, 61 buses

Ge Garden, one of the four lop famous Chinese gardens, got its name from bamboo.

The bamboo in the garden forms the green scenery. The centre of the garden is well

known for man-like hills. Four seasons can be experienced here at a time.

Ticket: Mar. - May.¥10; Other months¥30

Time: Mar. - May. 7:15 - 18:00; Other months 7:15 - 17:30

Bus: No. 8, 30, 61 buses

He garden, the most famous garden in the late Qing Dynasty, is known for its long

double-way corridor( 走廊 ), which is regarded as the earliest footbridge.

Ticket: Mar. - May.¥ 40; Other months¥ 30

Time: 7:30 - 17:15

Bu: No. 19, 61 buses

31. How much will a ticket cost Jack if he visits the Slender West lake

A. 30 yuan.

B. 40 yuan.

C. 90 yuan.

D. 150 yuan.

32. What's He Garden famous for

A. The long corridor.

B. The green bamboo.

C. The man-made hills.

D. The boat travelling.

33.Which of the following can Jack do

A.He can take a NO. 19 bus to Ge Garden.

B.He can visit the Slender West Lake at 8:00.

B

World War II lasted from 1939 to 1945. Life changed for everybody, includin g women and children because of the war. Millions of people lost their lives during

the war. The Diary of a Young Girl was a record of that time. The book was written

by a girl named Anne Frank.

Anne Frank was born in Germany in June 1929. Because the German Nazi(纳粹分子) hated the Jews( 犹太人 )and warned to kill them,her family had to move to another country.In July 1942,they went into hiding in a secret place in her father's office. During that difficult time,Anne kept writing diaries until she and her family were discovered by the Nazis in August 1944. They were caught and sent to a Nazi camp.

The next year, her mother died. In the same year, she and her elder sister died

of illness, before the war ended.

After the war, her father collected her diaries and the book The Diary of a Young Girl came out in 1947. It has been put into over 30 languages since then. The book

has been read by people all over the world. In her diary,Anne wrote down her thoughts, her feelings, her hopes and her dreams for the future, "I want the diary to be my

friend,and I'm going to call this friend Kitty.""I can't spend all day complaining because it's impossible to have any fun! ...Every day, I feel the beauty of nature and the goodness of the people around me. With all that, why should 1 be sad"

The Diary of a Young Girl has also become a symbol of the greatness of the human spirit. It is called one of the wisest and most moving records on war.

34. In which year did Anne die of illness

A. In 1939.

B. In 1942.

C. In 1944.

D. In 1945.

35. According to the passage, "Kitty" is ________.

A. her diary

B. her elder sister

C. her mother

D.her hiding place

36.Which of the following is true

A. Anne was lazy, sad and complained all day.

C. Anne loved life though she was in difficult time.

D. The book has been put into nearly 30 languages.

37. From the passage, we can infer(推断) ________.

A. Anne was born in Germany

C. Anne's father collected the diaries

B. Anne was a Jew

D. Anne was a Nazi C

Andi Davise, 49, regularly crossed the trail through the Phoenix Mountains

Preserve with a few other hikers before sunrise. This morning, however, she met

nobody and heard only the sounds of animals.

Some time later, Andi got to the steep slope(陆坡), she climbed up to the top

by using her hands. Whenshe finally reached the top, she noticed a dark shape several inches from her left foot. She was frightened and then looked carefully. "It's a

dog and it's dead." she said to herself. It took her a few seconds to realize that

the dog's eyes were open. A thin, dirty bull dog was looking at her.

She greeted in a low and soft voice to show she was friendly.The bull dog shook when he heard her voice.

Andi inched closer and dropped some water into the dog's mouth. He tried to stand up but failed.Something was wrong with his left front leg. Andi pulled out her phone to contact her husband, Jason, but he didn't respond. She knew that if she didn't

carry the dog down the mountain, he would die.

She carefully put her arms under the dog's body. He was so weak that he fell

into her chest.

Andi had great trouble going down the steep, rocky mountainside with the 50-pound animal in her arms. Even her arms and back started aching, she didn't give up. The

trip up had taken 30 minutes while going back down took twice that.

Andi's husband received her messages at last. He and their son, Justin,jumped into the car and drove to pick up Andi.

Later that morning, an X-ray showed that the bull dog was badly hurt, he was

likely to lose his left leg.

A few days later,the Davises returned to the animal hospital."The first thing he did was to give me a kiss, then he went right to my son." Andi said. They named

the dog Elijah and brought him home that day.

38. How did Andi get to the top of the mountain

A. Her husband sent her.

B. Another hiker helped her.

C. She climbed by herself.

D. She reached there by car.

39. What does the underlined word "respond', in Paragraph 4 mean

A. Pull.

B. Contact.

C. Speak.

D. Answer.

40.Which of the following is the correct order

a. Audi found a dying dog on the top.

b. Andi climbed up the sleep slope.

c. The Davises brought the dog home.

e. The Davises drove the bull dog to the hospital.

A. badce

B. badec

adbec

41. The best title should be "________".

A. A woman hiker saved the life of a 50-pound bull dog

B. A woman hiker carried a bull dog down the mountain

C. A woman hiker got on well with a 50-pound bull dog

D. A woman hiker found a 50-pound dog on the mountain

D

A 15-year-old student who invented a flashlight( holder's body heat is going home today from California to do further research.

C. abdce

D.

手电筒 ) getting power from the with a big prize and a chance

Ann Makosinski was the only Canadian among

the four winners at Google's international

science competition.Thousands of young

scientists from around the world took part in the

competition.

Winning the science and technology

competition was "a surprise". Ann said,"I think

it will have a great influence on my future."

Ann thanked her family for encouraging her interest in science and said that

her first toy was a box of transistors(晶体管).

Ann's prize includes $ 25,000 and a "once in a-lifetime expericnce" from Google for her Hollow Flashlight, which has no moving parts or batteries.

The idea for the invention came from seeing unwanted batteries and her friend's experience. WhenAnn visited a friend in the Philippines,she s?w the friend couldn't study when it became dark because there was no electricity or light. She saw the

need for a flashlight that has no batteries - Hollow Flashlight.

In her project,Ann wrote "I made two flashlights that do not use any batteries

or harmful materials. They do not create any noise and will always work. The

flashlight needs at least a 5℃ temperature difference between the holder's body

and the environment around to produce light."

A video of Ann explaining how she creatcd the flashlight has been watched more

than 1.4 million times on the Internet.

Though Ann was successful, she has not made a decision about her career path.

Ann hope that she can find a way to join her love of film and science together.

The four winners were chosen from 15 final competitors from eight countries.

The competition attracted thousands of students in 120 countries.

42. In which part of a newspaper can we probably read this passage

A. Travel.

B. Culture.

C. Technology.

D. Advertisement.

43. The first paragraph is written to be a(n) ________.

A. introduction

B. warning

C. argument

D.

discussion

44. Paragraph 6 mainly tells us ________.

A. what Ann saw in the Philippines

B. why Ann invented Hollow Flashlight

C. how Ann's family encouraged her interest

D. what prize Ann got for Hollow Flashlight

45.According to the passage, we learn ________.

A.easy to win the international science competition

B.Hollow Flashlight is safe, noiseless and can save energy

C.Ann has made a decision to be a scientist in the future

D.few people are interested in how Ann created the flashlight

四、词汇运用(共10 小题;每小题 1 分,计 10 分)

根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

46.Lucy is one of the _______________ girls in our class. (高 )

https://www.360docs.net/doc/844017485.html,st term, I _______________ a bicycle to school every day. (骑)

48.I'm strongly _______________ smoking because it may cause cancer. (反对 )

49.We are pleased with the good _______________ in Yangzhou restaurants. (服务 )

50.Romewas not _______________ in a day, so you should work hard to make progress. (建造)

51.The books on the shelf are that _______________. (visit)

52.The foreigner has been used to _______________ with chopsticks. (eat)

53.Kids, help _______________to some fruit, it's good for your health. (you)

54. _______________, the "Chinese Dream”will come true in the near future.(hope)

55.Two _______________ of the students have read the book Alice in Wonderland.

(five)

五、任务型阅读(共10 空;每空 1 分,计 10 分)

阅读下列短文,根据短文中的信息完成文后表格。在答题卡标有题号的横线上,写出空缺处所填单词的正确形式。(每空一词)

It's important to develop the healthy habits in your daily life.The following will help you become healthier and keep perfect shape.

Eat properly. A healthy diet is very important for everybody.Breakfast is the most important meal in a day. Doctors suggest that students’ breakfast should include fruit,eggs,milk,rice or noodles,because these can offer them necessary energy, help them listen carefully in class and keep them healthy. Eat enough for

lunch and little for supper.But remember that too much sugar is bad for your teeth and blood. You shouldn't have too many sweet snacks and desserts in your diet,even though such food tastes delicious.

Keep off germs( 病菌 ). Daily tooth cleaning reduces the amount of germs which

will spread diseases. Germs in the mouth arc likely to enter the blood and cause

illness, even heart disease. Even if you’ re not sick, always remember to cough

or into your arms instead of your hands because hands can spread germs to others

when you touch something else. Besides, washing hands is necessary after going to

the toilet or before having a meal. And you'd better rub both hands while washing

them.

Exercise regularly.Regular exercise can improve your moods and balance.Wha’ s more, it ’ s good for bones. There are many forms of exercise: walking or running

for about30 minutes a day playing ball games twice or three times a week,swimming

or dancing often.You can choose your favorite to practise regularly.You will not

only feel energetic but also think better after doing exercise.

Stay connected.Having regular communication with friends is the key to reducing stress. And sharing happiness and sadness, exchanging information with others can

also help improve memory. Having a friend or a circle of friends can help you feel

good.

The 56________ to keep fit

Eating properly You should have proper breakfast because it can 57________ you with necessary energy.

You should have enough for lunch and little for58________.

Sweet snacks and desserts arc tasty,59________ you shouldn't eat

too much.

Keeping off It's necessary for you to60________ your teeth every day,cough or germs sneeze into

your arms’ and wash your hands often to stop germs from61________. 62________You will feel63________ and think better after doing exercise, so

regularly you can choose your favourite sports to do.

Staying It can help you feel64________ stressed when you communicate with connected your friends and it is also useful in65________ memory.

六、缺词填空

Once there was a lovely vegetable field with a very big tree in it. Both the

vegeta bles and the t ________66 made the garden look wonderful.

No one knew that the vegetables in the field and the tree couldn't get on well

with each other.The vegetables h________67 the tree.They thought the tree did not leave them e________ 68light to survive. On the other hand, the tree hated the

vegetables.He complained that the vegetables drank nearly all the water b________69

it could get to him.

The situation became worse and worse. One day, the vegetables got angry and

decided to use up all the w________70 in the ground so that the tree would dry up.

The tree fought back by refusing to give the vegetables shade(树荫 ) from the hot

sun. Soon they both began lo dry up.

Neither of them thought that the gardener would stop watering his vegetable

f________71when he saw it becoming worse. When the gardener did that, the tree and

the vegetables really felt how t________72 they were. There seemed to be no ways

to solve the problem, but one o f the vegetables, a small pumpkin r________73what

was going on, and decided to deal with it.Though there was little water and it was

too hot, the little pumpkin did all he could to grow...F________74 he grow very

big,the gardener noticed that and started watering the field again because he wanted

to win the beautiful big pumpkin competition. At the same time, the tree and the

vegetables grew better. They realizes that it was better to help each other than

to f________75 .

From then on, they worked together and lived in harmony with these around them.

七、面表达(共30 分)

A.句子翻(共 5 小;每小 2 分, 10 分)

将下列句子成英,并将所句子写在答卡有号的横上。

76.英式英与美式英有点不同。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 77.我迫不及待地想知道考果。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 78.我疑那个活是否得参加。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 79.不要熬夜,否你会在上打瞌睡。

_______________________________________________________________________________ 80.David 如此好以至于他每天在一方面花一小。

_______________________________________________________________________________

B. 写作(20 分)

81. 州将迎来建城2500 周年。学校打算从你班招募一名志愿者,Jim 和 Jane 是两名候人,班上的 A 同学推荐 Jim, B 同学推荐 Jane 。假如你是班名叫 Li Ping,你会推荐,理由是什么?根据表格中的信息和要求学校人吴先生写一份子件,向他具体情况。

点理由

Group A 推荐 Jim 1.学成秀,常受到老表

2.不多言,但??

Group B 推荐 Jane 1.学成然一般,但??

2.于在空余班做外的工作

你推荐??1. 作志愿者于奉献,??

2.例明你所推荐的 Jim/Jane 的品和能力要求: 1)

表达清楚,法正确,上下文;

2)必包括表格中所有的相关信息,并适当;

3)数: 100 左右(子件的开和尾已出,不入数)

4)不得使用真姓名、校名和地名等。

Dear Mr. Wu,

We have discussed whether Jim or Jane should be the volunteer for the event of

the 2,500 th anniversary of the founding of Yangzhou City. Different groups have

different recommendations.

_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________ __________________________ ____________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________

I hope my email will be of some value to you.

Yours sincerely,

Li Ping

扬州市 2014 年初中毕业、升学统一考试英语

参考答案

一、单项选择1-5 BDCBA 6-10 BACAD11-15 DACDB

二、完形填空16-20 AADCC 21-25 DBCDA 26-30 BCDBA

三、阅读理解31-33 CAD 34-37 DACB 38-41 CDBA42-45 CABB

四、词汇运用

46. tallest47. rode48. against49. service

50. built

51. visitor’s52. eating53. yourselves54. Hopefully55. fifths

五、任务型阅读

56. ways57. provide58. supper59. but60. brush

61. speeding62. Exercising63. energetic64. less

65. improving

六、缺词填空

66. tree67. hated68. enough69. before70. water 71. field72. thirsty73. realized74. Finally

75. fight

七、书面表达

A.句子翻译

76.British English is a little different from American English.

77.We can ’t wait to know the result of the exam.

78.I doubt whether the activity is worth taking part in.

79.Don ’t stay up, or you will feel sleepy in class.

80.David is so crazy about reading that he spends an hour on it

every day.

B.写作 :略

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