英语日常应用文概述

英语日常应用文概述
英语日常应用文概述

英语日常应用文概述 Revised as of 23 November 2020

英语日常应用文概述

随着改革开放的深入,各种国际间交流的增多,英文的使用已成为人们日常生活中并不少见的现象。而用英文书信同国外进行联系也愈来愈多,同时许多外国人生活在中国,同他们的交往,也常常要用到英文。所以掌握一些基本的英语日常应用文的写作知识和方法,会使我们很好地适用这种现实情况,在用到的时候可以轻松简捷,得心应手。

英语应用文包括哪些

2016考研英语应用文写作解题“三步走”策略 当前全球社会的发展使得英语应用文写作能力的重要性日益凸显,这种能力不仅能体现 出一个人的基本语言水平,同时也为日后从事现代化办公、顺利开展社会交流尤其是国际交 流打下良好的基础。因此,考研英语作文中增加应用文写作部分不仅是大势所趋,同时也体 现出了我国教育者的良苦用心。 相对于大作文来说,应用文的写作还是比较容易把握的。但是在大约15分钟的时间内理 解题意并迅速将内容要点扩充成一篇100字的短文也是有较大难度的,考生不仅能够恰当地 根据给定情境迅速成文,而且也要有较高的语言能力。因此,在平时的准备过程中,考生要 重视这类文体的准备工作,全面了解和掌握各种应用文体的写作格式、方法和特点,尤其是 要熟悉各类文体的基本结构和套话。 应用文文体的种类非常丰富,大纲中规定的就包括私人和公务信函、备忘录、摘要、报 告等。鉴于考试的要求和考场的条件限制、文章的长度以及文体的应用广泛程度而言,我们 认为各类信件、便笺、以及备忘录在研究生考试中的考查几率比较大。其中信件种类繁多、 内容广泛,因此最为重要;便笺的写法与格式都和信件相类似;备忘录在公务和商业往来中使 用较多,但也可能在考生平时的校园生活中出现。因此,本书将以信件、便笺和备忘录的写 法为重点详加阐述。 应用文的实际用途决定了其语言应以简洁明了为基本原则,并不要求复杂多变。应用文 一般需要开门见山,行文一开始就要尽快地表达主要意思;文章要求逻辑清晰、有条有理,目 标明确;语气要恰如其分,尤其在公文信函中,一定要注意语言的正式和礼貌,遵循交际原则; 最后还要注意细节,确保事件、数字、日期等信息的准确传达和标点符号的正确使用。 下面以2007年的大纲样题为例来具体分析考研应用短文的出题思路和应对步骤: directions: you are preparing for an english test and are in need of some reference books. write a letter to the sales department of a bookstore to ask for: 1) detailed information about the books you want, 2) methods of payment, 3) time and way of delivery. you should write about 100 words on answer sheet 2. do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. use “li ming” instead. you do not need to write the address. 通过这个题目可以看出,考研的应用文题目是以日常生活的场景为基础的。我们有以下 的“三步走”策略: 第一、判断题型。在阅读完题干以后,考生应迅速判断这是一篇请求信,此时准备充分 的考生应在脑海中以最快速度搜索此类信件的写作框架、流程、常用套语和词汇等(本书中提 供了详实的模版供考生参考)。 第二、重新读题,并用铅笔划出题目中包含的重点信息。这些信息都是考生在写文章的 时候必须包含在其中的。本题的重点信息包括preparing for an english test, in need of some reference books, a letter to the sales department of a book store, detailed information, payment, delivery等。 第三、扩充成文并仔细检查。在扩充细节的时候,考生要结合平时的生活积累、发挥充 分的想象力。如在本题中,考生应思考的细节包括准备何种英语考试,需要哪些参考书,对 参考书的质量和内容有什么要求,付款方式是现金还是信用卡,运送方式是ems、邮局还是 其他等等。在这些方面考生可以自由发挥,但是注意要符合我们的生活常识和日常规律。在 完成文章以后,一定要花大约1分钟的时间重新检查一遍信件的结构是否完整、所要求的细 节是否全部包含在内、以及是否有拼写错误等。篇二:英语应用文 电子邮件

英语应用文写作范文精选

应用文写作范文精选 感谢信范文: To Whom It May Concern, As a student of this university, I would like to take the opportunity to express my appreciation for your kind assistance as always. Meanwhile, I feel that it would be beneficial to express my views concerning the quality of the library service. In the first place, I find that most keyboards of the library computers are in poor operation, which brings much inconvenience to the users. I would also recommend the library to improve the efficiency of purchasing new books and subscribing to academic journals. Last but not least, the study rooms need to be furnished with a better lighting system. I hope that you take my suggestions into serious consideration. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文1: Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to apply for the position of business manager you advertised in yesterday’s China Daily. T o briefly introduce myself, I am a graduate student of Peking University majoring in business administration, and expect graduation this June.Not only have I excellent academic performance in all courses, I also possess the rich experience of assisting management staff of several renowned international companies, such as KPMG and Microsoft. My interactive personal skills and teamwork spirit are also appropriate for this post.For further information, please refer to my attached resume. I would be grateful if you could arrange an interview at your earliest convenience. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming 申请信范文2: Dear Sir or Madam, I am writing to express my great interest in the “Olympic V olunteer Recruitment”launched recently by the Beijing Olympic Committee, and I would like to apply as a qualified candidate. As I am an English major, my fluency in both Mandarin and English, as well as my basic command of French, guarantees that I meet the language requirement for the various volunteer positions. More importantly, I have been an enthusiastic participant in many international exchange programs—which are reflected in my attached resume—and therefore, I believe my communication skills make me competent for such a post. Should you grant me an interview, I would be most grateful. Y ours truly Li Ming 求职信范文: Dear Mr. Wang, I am a computer science major from Peking University, and I am writing in response to your advertisement for recruiting a software programmer intern posted on our university BBS yesterday. I hope I can take the job. The main reason for my confidence in this position lies in both my extensive academic training in software programming, and my work experience in the relevant industry which has further polished my abilities. Moreover, I have much spare time this semester, which can ensure my time commitment for the internship.Please find more details in my enclosed resume. Thank you for your time and patience, and I would greatly appreciate it if you could grant me an interview. Y ours sincerely, Li Ming

新整理英语应用文写作文档

英语应用文写作文档 应用文的写作 一、写作指南 书信写作是高考中出现频率最高的一种题型。从内容上看,近几年高考书信写作主要包括致歉信、致谢信、笔友信、慰问信、投诉信、邀请信、介绍信、求职信、读者请求的解答信及其答复读者的信等。不论哪种形式,一般都有固定的写作模式,只要记住其特定的写作模板句型并能在具体的写作中加以融会贯通,一定能让你的作文水平快速提高。下面介绍几种常考的书信模板,供大家写作时借鉴。 1.投诉信 (Date ) Dear , My name is/I am . I am e a nee model onth. To be honest/Honestly speaking, Therefore, I do require

(hope)Thank you for your consideration. Yours sincerely, 2.建议信 (Date ) Dear , I’m Your collection of suggestions onis As is knoake economic profits,) . Third, .(As many of them I hope you atter y suggestions , I am from . As an/aI have been Besides, I e appropriate for the job, please call me at . I uch if you could give me an early reply./Thank you for considering my application, and I am looking foreeting you. Yours sincerely,

初中英语应用文写作总结

初中英语应用文写作 1、假如你是王明,你将代表学校参加郴州市屮学生英诂演讲比赛。演讲的题目是We should help parents do housework. 请你用英诰写一篇演讲稿。 要点提示: 现象你常做的家务你的体会和看法 许多学生懒悄,不愿做家务。◆修理床铺 ◆浇花 ◆打扫房间 ◆倒垃圾 ◆………… (至少两点) 参考词汇: lazy, chores, make the bed, water flowers, clean the room, take out the trash, relaxing, interesting, proud, pleased, duty 要求:1.短文须包含要点提示中的所有信息,并可适当发挥; 2. 80词左右,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;3.文中不得出现自己的真实姓名、校名和地名。 Ladies and gentlemen, Good morning! I'm Wang Ming. It's my honor to give you a speech. My topic is We should help parents do housework. That's all. Thanks for your listening! 2、书面表达 尼克在失物招领箱里发现了海伦丢失的红色铅笔。尼克想让海伦拨打2157845 联系格林先生拿回她的铅笔。假如你是尼克,请给海伦写一则留言。 _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________ 3、书面表达 假如今天是10月11日,星期六,父母去上海出差,你一个人在家。请根据下面提示,以Home alone for the first time为题,写一篇70词左右的英文日记,记录你今天的生活。可适当发挥。 1. 上午:整理自己的房间,洗了自己的衣服; 2. 中午:做了一顿简单的午餐; 3. 下午:做作业,看电视。 Saturday, October 11 Sunny Home alone for the first time

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10高中英语篇优秀范文几乎涵盖了所有高中英语必考应用文,满满都是套路,掌握后还怕得不了满分吗? 1. 感谢信 假设你是李华,梁教授去年六月推荐你去悉尼大学深造,现在你已经被悉尼大学化学学院录取,请写封信向梁教授表示感谢。 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Professor Liang,

I am writing to extend my gratitude to you. Because of your help,now I am a student of Chemistry Department of Sydney University. Last June, when I applied to become a graduate student of Sydney University, you really gave me a lot of valuablehelp. You not only wrote a recommendation(推荐) for me to Professor Wells who works in the Sydney University,but also gave me careful and patient instructions on how to fill the application forms and write the application letters. It is your unreserved(无保留的) help that enables me to obtain this splendid(极好的)opportunity of further education. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate(回报) your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades. Yours truly, Zhang Ying 2. 道歉信 假设你是新华中学的学生李华,你和在上海上学的英国朋友Tom约好下周末去北京旅游,但你因故不能赴约。请根据以下要点用英语给他写一封电子邮件:1. 表示歉意;2. 解释原因;3. 另约时间。 注意:1. 词数120~150;2. 可适当增加细节。 【优秀满分范文】 Dear Tom,

英语日常应用文的分类哪些

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流的一项重要的媒介和方式,掌握庆贺信的写法也是十分必要的。 (六)推荐信(letters of recomendation) 谋职或申请入学等常常需附上专家教授或有关人员的推荐信件。推荐信有时也单独存在。因此作为一种必不可少的交流形式,本书也将介绍推荐信的格式和写法。 (七)简历(resume) 简历也是作为其它有关信件的附件而使用的,它不单独存在,总是随同其它信件一起送达有关单位或人员的。掌握简历的写法也很重要。

英语应用文范文

英语应用文范文祝贺信与道歉信 2007-06-28 20:13 (4). 祝贺信(Letter of Congratulations):祝贺信的写作与普通信件没有 什么大区别,但应注意: 1.必须包括对收信人的称谓。 2.必须包括对收信人的祝贺。 3.必须包括写信人的姓名。 4.措词真诚、轻松愉快,切忌言过其实。 Sample: 常用祝贺信用语

1.Warm congratulations on your success in passing the entrance examination to … university. 热烈祝贺你考上了……大学。 2.Please accept our since re wishes for your…请接受我们对您……的衷心祝愿。 3.I extend my best wishes for your success. 衷心祝愿你成功。4.May each new year bring you new hope. 愿每个新年都给您带来新的希望。 (5).道歉信(Letter of Apology) Sample: 道歉信常用语句 1.Please accept my sincere apologies. 请接受我们诚挚的道歉。2.Please accept my sincere apologies for the lateness of my birthday

greetings. 3.I am sorry I missed your …对不起,我错过了你的…… 4.I’ve to offer you an apology for not coming to your party. 未能参加你的庆祝会,我得向你道歉。 5.Please accept my sincere apologies for…请接受我对……诚挚的歉意。 Ex. 就下述内容写一封道歉信: 你的一位朋友昨天来看望你,你正巧外出未遇,对此你写信表示歉意,并约他明天再过来。 慰问信 慰问信应写得真切,注意措辞,对轻病或者小损失,慰问信应写得轻松一些。相反,对严重病情或重大损失,信就应该写得深沉一些。慰问信写时应注意:

大学英语应用文写作教学中的几点总结

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高中英语10大应用文优秀满分范文全集!

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