高考英语好词好句
1 欣赏大自然的风景 to appreciate the scenery ofnature
2 培养公德心 to cultivate the publicmindedness
3 维护健康 to maintain health
4 保护环境 to protect the environment
5 开拓视野 to broaden the horizon
6 开拓心胸 to broaden the mind
7 调剂生活 to make life pleasant
8 松散身心 to relax oneself
9 启迪心灵 to enlighten the mind
10 灌输知识 to impart knowledge intosomeone
11 追求理想 to seek after the ideal
12 实现抱负 to realize one's ambition
13 守信用 to keep one's promise
14 跟上时代 to keep up with the times
15 欣赏古典文学 to appreciate the classicalliterature
16 学习吉他 to learn guitar
17 陶冶品德 to cultivate the character
18 贡献国家 to contribute oneself to thecountry
19 锻炼身体 to strengthen, exercise thebody
20 缺乏休闲活动 to lack recreations
21 作笔记 to take notes
22 使用参考书 to use reference books
23 关心社会 to be concerned about thesociety
24 服从校规 to follow the rules of theschool
25 尽身为学生的责任 to fulfill one's duty as astudent
26 克服困难 to overcome the difficulty
27 面临困难 to be confronted with thedifficulty
28 渡过困境 to weather the storm
29 走快捷方式 to cut the corner
30 量脉搏 to feel the pulse
31 开药方 to prescribe the medicine
32 坚守原则 to stick to the principle
33 注意卫生 to emphasize the importance ofhygiene
34 乱丢垃圾 to litter; to scattergarbage
35 美化环境 to beautify the environment
36 种植树木 to grow trees
37 防止污染 to prevent the pollution
38 提升生活质量 to promote the qualities oflife
39 造成损害 to do damage to
40 对．．．有益 to benefit; to be beneficialto
41 对．．．有害 to be harmful to; to do harmto
42 任意停车 to park the car at random
43 制造噪音 to make noises
44 占用人行道 to occupy the sidewalk
45 妨碍交通 to hinder the traffic
46 排放污烟、废气 to belch smoke, exhaust,fume
47 造成不便 to cause inconvenience
48 造成混乱 to bring about the disorder
49 闯红灯 to run through the red light
50 利用天桥 to make use of the overpass
51 查字典 to consult the dictionary
52 屏息 to hold one's breath
53 流泪 to shed tears
54 符合需要 to meet the demand
55 生根 to take root
56 产生结果 to bear fruit
57 打破沉默 to break the ice
58 气馁 to lose heart; to getdiscouraged
59 振作 to pull oneself together; to takeheart
60 采取步骤 to take steps; to takemeasures
61 缓和悲伤 to ease ( alleviate ) thesorrow
62 承受负担 to bear the responsibility
63 考虑到 to make allowance for
64 把握机会 to seize the opportunity
65 跑腿 to run an errand
66 树立楷模 to set a good example
67 接受教育 to receive education
68 提升生活的水平 to rai
se the standard ofliving
69 告辞 to take one's leave
70 有很深的了解 to have a deep understandingof
71 跟随流行 to follow the fashion
72 提钱 to withdraw money
73 存钱 to deposit money
74 良心不安 the conscience stirs
75 自立 to be independent; to stand onone's own
76 英文很好 to have a good command ofEnglish
77 有广泛的知识 to have a wide range ofknowledge
78 喜爱艺术 to have a great liking forarts
79 扮演重要角色 to play an important rolein
80 聊天 to have a chat with
81 有．．．才能 to have a talent for
82 选择 to make a choice
83 有很大的影响 to have a great influenceon
84 予人．．．很深的印象 to make a deep impressionon
85 愚弄 to make a fool of
86 找借口 to make an excuse
87 给人搭便车 to give one a lift
88 打电话 to give someone a ring
89 冒险 to take chances
90 怀恨 to bear grudge againstsomeone
91 牢记在心 to bear .....in mind
92 板着脸 to pull a long face
93 对．．．充耳不闻 to turn a deaf ear to
94 被开除 to be dismissed from school
95 生气 to be angry with ( at )
96 负担责任 to assume theresponsibility
97 符合需要 to serve the purpose
98 变胖 to gain weight
99 有道理 to make sense
100 记日记 to keep a diary
101 尽己所能 to do what one can
102 擅长网球 to be at home in tennis
103 郊游 to go on an outing
104 消磨时间 to kill time
105 增加生活的情趣 to increase the pleasuresof life
106 精神抖擞 to be ( feel ) refreshed
107 解除紧张和焦虑 to relieve the tension andanxiety
108 宣泄久积的情绪 to release the pent-upfeelings
109 游手好闲 to fool around
110 准备考试 to prepare for theexamination
111 参加课外活动 to take part in the clubactivities
112 无精打采的 to be listless
113 精力充沛的 to be vigorous, energetic
114 防台 to guard against the typhoon
115 逃避现实 to escape the reality
116 达到目标 to achieve the aim
117 五育并重 to lay equal emphasis on theFive Disciplines
118 感到无聊 to feel ( be ) bored
119 感到剌激 to be excited
120 感到满意 to be pleased, satisfied
121 感到失望 to be disappointed
122 感到振奋 to be encouraged, inspired
123 感到气馁 to be discouraged,frustrated
124 感到疲倦的 to be exhausted
125 感到烦恼 to be worried, upset,disturbed, bothered
126 放弃理想 to abandon the ideal
127 奠定基础 to lay the foundation
128 失去耐心 to lose patience
129 进步 to make progress
130 失去联络 to lose track of
131 保持联络 to keep in touch with
132 误入歧途 to go astray
133 养成．．．的习惯 to make it a rule to; tocultivate the habit
134 统一中国 to reunify China
135 光复大陆 to recover the MainlandChina
136 遇到交通阻塞 to be caught in a trafficjam
137 给
．．．教训 to teach someone alesson
138 改过自新 to turn over a new leaf
139 引以为乐 to take delight in
140 予．．．以打击 to deal a heavy blow to
141 予．．．以威胁 to pose a threat to
142 取代 to take the place of
143 预作保留 to make the reservation
144 使．．．彻夜未眠 to cost someone asleepless night
145 充满喜悦 to be filled with joy
146 背诵 to learn....by heart
147 鼓励 to encourage, inspire
148 产生不同 to make a great difference
149 犯法 to violate the law
150 不遗余力 to spare no efforts to
151 不辞辛劳 to take the pains to
1．经济的快速发展 the rapid development ofeconomy
2．人民生活水平的显著提高/ 稳步增长 the remarkableimprovement/ steady growth of people’s living standard
3．先进的科学技术 advanced science andtechnology
4．面临新的机遇和挑战 be faced with newopportunities and challenges
5．人们普遍认为 It is commonly believed/recognized that…
6．社会发展的必然结果 the inevitable result ofsocial development
7．引起了广泛的公众关注 arouse wide publicconcern/ draw public attention
8．不可否认 It is undeniable that…/ There isno denying that…
9．热烈的讨论/ 争论 a heated discussion/debate
10. 有争议性的问题 a controversial issue
11．完全不同的观点 a totally differentargument
12．一些人 …而另外一些人 … Some people… whileothers…
13. 就我而言/ 就个人而言 As far as I amconcerned, / Personally,
14．就…达到绝对的一致 reach an absoluteconsensus on…
15．有充分的理由支持 be supported by soundreasons
16．双方的论点 argument on both sides
17．发挥着日益重要的作用 play an increasinglyimportant role in…
18．对…必不可少 be indispensable to …
19．正如谚语所说 As the proverb goes:
20．…也不例外 …be no exception
21．对…产生有利/不利的影响 exert positive/negative effects on…
22．利远远大于弊 the advantages far outweighthe disadvantages.
23．导致，引起 lead to/ give rise to/contribute to/ result in
24．复杂的社会现象 a complicated socialphenomenon
25．责任感 / 成就感 sense of responsibility/sense of achievement
26. 竞争与合作精神 sense of competition andcooperation
27. 开阔眼界 widen one’s horizon/ broadenone’s vision
28．学习知识和技能 acquire knowledge andskills
29．经济/心理负担 financial burden /psychological burden
30．考虑到诸多因素 take many factors intoaccount/ consideration
31. 从另一个角度 from another perspective
32．做出共同努力 make joint efforts
33. 对…有益 be beneficial / conduciveto…
34．为社会做贡献 make contributions to thesociety
35．打下坚实的基础 lay a solid foundationfor…
36．综合素质 comprehensive quality
37．无可非议 blameless / beyond reproach
39．致力于/ 投身于 be committed / devotedto…
40. 应当承认 Admittedly,
41．不可推卸的义务 unshakable duty
42. 满足需求 satisfy/ meet the needsof…
43．可靠的信息源 a reliable source ofinformation
44．宝贵的自然资源 valuable naturalresources
45．因特网 the Internet （一定要由冠词，字母I 大写）
46．方便快捷 convenient and efficient
47．在人类生活的方方面面 in all aspects of humanlife
48．环保（的） environmental protection /environmentally friendly
49．社会进步的体现 a symbol of societyprogress
50．科技的飞速更新 the ever-acceleratedupdating of science and technology
51．对这一问题持有不同态度 hold different attitudestowards this issue
52．支持前/后种观点的人 people / those in fovorof the former/ latteropinion
53．有/ 提供如下理由/ 证据 have/ provide thefollowing reasons/ evidence
54．在一定程度上 to some extent/ degree / insome way
55. 理论和实践相结合 integrate theory withpractice
56. …必然趋势 an irresistible trend of…
57．日益激烈的社会竞争 the increasingly fiercesocial competition
58．眼前利益 immediate interest/ short-terminterest
59．长远利益. interest in the long run
60．…有其自身的优缺点 … has its merits anddemerits/ advantages and disadvantages
61．扬长避短 Exploit to the full one’sfavorable conditions and avoid unfavorable ones
62．取其精髓，取其糟粕 Take the essence anddiscard the dregs.
63．对…有害 do harm to / be harmful to/ bedetrimental to
64．交流思想/ 情感/ 信息 exchange ideas/emotions/ information
65．跟上…的最新发展 keep pace with / catch upwith/ keep abreast with
the latest development of …
66．采取有效措施来… take effective measures todo sth.
67．…的健康发展 the healthy development of…
68．有利有弊 Every coin has its twosides. No garden without weeds.
69．对…观点因人而异 Views on …vary from personto person.
70．重视 attach great importance to…
71．社会地位 social status
72．把时间和精力放在…上 focus time and energyon…
73．扩大知识面 expand one’s scope ofknowledge
74．身心两方面 both physically andmentally
75．有直接/间接关系 be directly / indirectlyrelated to…
76. 提出折中提议 set forth a compromiseproposal
77. 可以取代 “think”的词 believe, claim,maintain, argue, insist, hold the opinion/ belief that
78．缓解压力/ 减轻负担 relieve stress/burden
79．优先考虑/发展… give (top) priority tosth.
80．与…比较 compared with…/ in comparisonwith
81. 相反 in contrast / on thecontrary.
82．代替 replace/ substitute / take theplace of
83．经不起推敲 cannot bear closer analysis /cannot hold water
84．提供就业机会 offer job opportunities
85. 社会进步的反映 mirror of socialprogress
86．毫无疑问 Undoubtedly, / There is nodoubt that…
87．增进相互了解 enhance/ promote mutualunderstanding
88．充分利用 make full use of / takeadvantage of
89．承受更大的工作压力 suffer from heavier workpressure
90．保障社会的稳定和繁荣 guarantee the stabilityand prosperity of our society
91．更多地强调 put more emphasis on…
92．适应社会发展 adapt oneself to thedevelopment of society
93．实现梦想 realize one’s dream/ make one’sdream come true
94. 主要理由列举如下 The main reasons arelisted as follows:
95. 首先 First， Firstly， In the firstplace, To begin with
96．其次 Second, Secondly, In the secondplace
97. 再次 Besides，In addition,Additionally, Moreover, Furthermore
98. 最后 Finally, Last but not the least,Above all, Lastly,
99. 总而言之 All in all, To sum up, Insummary, In a word,
100．我们还有很长的路要走 We still have a long wayto go.