湖南四大名校内部资料长沙中考英语试题及答案(word版)

湖南四大名校内部资料长沙中考英语试题及答案(word版)
湖南四大名校内部资料长沙中考英语试题及答案(word版)

长沙市初中毕业学业水平考试试卷

英 语

注意事项:

1、答题前,请考生先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写清楚,并认真核对条形码上的 姓名、准考证号、考室和座位号;

2、必须在答题卡上答题,在草稿纸、试题卷上答题无效;

3、答题时,请考生注意各大题题号后面的答题提示;

4、请勿折叠答题卡,保持字体工整、笔迹清晰、卡面清洁;

5、答题卡上不得使用涂改液、涂改胶和贴纸;

6、本学科试卷中听力材料以中速朗读两遍。试卷分四个部分,共8页,76小题, 时量120分钟,满分120分。 I .听力技能(三部分,共20小题,计20分)

第一节

每小题1. A

B

2. A

B

3. A

B

4. A B

5. A

B

第二节 对话理解 听下面的对话,从题中所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。 听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。(共10小题,计10分) 听下面的对话,回答第6小题。 6.Who is looking for Lucy? A .Linda. B .Sue. C .Tom. 听下面的对话,回答第7小题。

7.How many girls are there in your class? A .45. B .25. C .20. 听下面的对话,回答第8小题。

姓名 准考证

8.Where are the two speakers?

A.In a restaurant. B.In a bank. C.In a classroom.

听下面的对话,回答第9小题。

9.When will the woman come back?

A.At 7:15. B.At 7:30. C.At 7:45.

听下面的对话,回答第10小题。

10.What will the weather be like tomorrow?

A.It will be sunny. B.It will be rainy. C.It will be cloudy.

听下面的对话,回答第11至12小题。

11.How often does the bus run on Saturday?

A.Once an hour. B.Twice an hour. C.Three times an hour. 12.How far is the school from here?

A.About 5 miles. B.About 15 miles. C.About 25 miles.

听下面的对话,回答第13至15小题。

13.What was Susan doing when Robert called her last night?

A.She was seeing a film. B.She was singing. C.She was reading. 14.Why can’t Susan climb the Yuelu Mountain tomorrow morning?

A.Because she’ll call up Robert.

B.Because she’ll see a film in the cinema.

C.Because she’ll have to stay at home and study.

15.How will they get there?

A.By bike. B.By bus. C.By taxi.

第三节笔录要点根据你所听到的内容,填写下面的表格,每空不超过3个单词。(共5

an

II.知识运用(两部分,共20小题,计20分)

第一节单项填空从A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳答案填空。(共10小题,计10分)21.Mary was born in 1998 and she began to play _______ guitar at the age of seven.

A.a B.不填C.the

22.He has written many books, but _______ of them are good.

A.few B.many C.any

23.The man makes a living _______ teaching.

A.without B.with C.by

24.—Does she like singing English songs?

—Yes. She _______ to sing English songs in her room.

2018年湖南省长沙市中考英语试卷-答案

长沙市2018年初中学业水平考试 英语答案解析 Ⅰ.听力技能 1.【答案】C 2.【答案】B 3.【答案】B 4.【答案】C 5.【答案】A 6.【答案】C 7.【答案】A 8.【答案】B 9.【答案】B 10.【答案】B 11.【答案】A 12.【答案】C 13.【答案】B 14.【答案】A 15.【答案】C 16.【答案】C 17.【答案】A 18.【答案】C 19.【答案】A 20.【答案】B Ⅱ.知识运用 第一节语法填空 21.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:天气预报说今天下午有阵雨。是吗?我们最好现在就离开,以防万一,had better do sth.为固定用法,意为“最好做某事”。故选C。 【考点】固定用法。 22.【答案】B

【解析】句意为:那边的那位男士是Adam吗?不可能是他。他去香港度假了。must意为“一定”,表示肯定推测;can't意为“不可能”,表示否定推测;mustn't意为“禁止,不许”,不表示推测。故选B. 【考点】情态动词辨析。 23.【答案】C 【解析】句意为:这对双胞胎看起来长得一样吗?不,Jane比Claire 高一点。此处应用a little修饰形容词的比较级“taller”。可修饰比较级的词有:much,a lot,far,a little,a bit,still,even等。故选C。 【考点】副词辨析。 24.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:我可以吃几个苹果?你可以吃两个(苹果),剩下的(苹果)是给Jim的。the others特指某一范围内的其他的(人或物),相当于the other+名词复数;others泛指“其他的人或物”,相当于other+名词;the other表示“两者中的另一个”。根据句意可知,此处指这些苹果中剩下的,表特指。故选A。 【考点】代词辨析。 25.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:除非你有驾驶证,否则你不许开车上路。unless意为“除非”,符合句意;if意为“如果”;since意为“自从”,均与句意不符。故选A。 【考点】连词辨析。 26.【答案】C 【解析】句意为;妈妈,我给我们买了两张2018俄罗斯世界杯的票。真的吗?真是让人惊喜!surprise意为“意想不到(或突然)的事,令人惊奇的事(或消息)”,是可数名词,应用感叹句结构:What a/an+形容词十名词!故选C。 【考点】感叹句。 27.【答案】B 【解析】句意为:英国物理学家Stephen Hawking 被誉为“在世的最聪明的人”,他于2018年3月14日在英国逝世。根据句意可知,此处表示过去发生的事情,应用一般过去时;且动词praise 与宾语从句的主语“who”(指代“Stephen Hawking”)之间是被动关系,应用被动语态。故选B。 【考点】动词的时态和语态。 28.【答案】A 【解析】句意为:只要我们整个社会不断努力,我们将会使天空再次变蓝。分析句子结构可知,as long as 引导条件状语从句,主可用的是一般将来时,根据“主将从现”原则,从句应用一般现在时表示将来,故选A。 【考点】动词的时态。

【精校】2014年湖南省长沙市中考真题英语

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