2018届中考英语模拟试题

2018届中考英语模拟试题
2018届中考英语模拟试题

2018届中考

英语模拟试题

第Ⅰ卷(选择题共75分)

第一部分听力理解(共三节,满分20分)

第一节(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)

听下面5段对话,从题中所给的3个选项中选出与其意思相符的图片。每段对话读一遍。( )1. Where does Cindy work?

A. B. C.

( )2. What novel is Helen reading?

A. B. C.

( )3. What does Bob want to be when he grows up?

A. B. C.

( )4. Which chore is the last one Kate will do?

A. B. C.

( )5. What isn’t allowed?

A. B. C.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)

听下面5段材料,从题中所给的3个选项中选出最佳选项。每段材料读两遍。

听下面一段材料,回答第6-8小题。

( )6. What show did the woman watch?

A. I Am a Singer.

B. The V oice of China.

C. China’s Got Talents. ( )7. When did the show end?

A. At 1 a.m.

B. At 2 a.m.

C. At 4 a.m.

( )8. Why doesn’t the man like the show?

A. The competitors perform badly.

B. Too many ads are in the show.

C. The judges argue a lot.

听下面一段材料,回答第9-11小题。

( )9. What is TRUE about the skirt?

A. It’s black.

B. It’s the latest style.

C. It’s popular with old ladies.

( )10. How much is the skirt?

A. 338 yuan.

B. 368 yuan.

C. 386 yuan.

( )11. Why doesn’t the woman choose the skirt?

A. It’s the wrong size.

B. It’s expensive.

C. It’s a Japanese brand.

听下面一段材料,回答第12-14小题。

( )12. What’s wrong with Bill?

A. He had a headache.

B. He had a fever.

C. Something is wrong with his eyes.

( )13. What did Bill spend six hours doing last night?

A. Watching TV.

B. Doing his homework.

C. Playing computer games.

( )14. When did Bill’s parents get back home?

A. At 1 a.m.

B. At 1:30 a.m.

C. At 2 a.m.

听下面一段材料,回答第15-17小题。

( )15. What is Tony doing?

A. He is reading.

B. He is packing.

C. He is watching TV. ( )16. Where does Judy suggest?

A. Qingdao.

B. Dalian.

C. Hangzhou.

( )17. What is Judy’s plan for the summer vacation?

A. Taking a trip.

B. Studying at home.

C. Going to a training camp.

听下面一段材料,回答第18-20小题。

( )18. What did the old lady do as soon as she found a man starting the car?

A. She took out the toy knife.

B. She called the police.

C. She ran away quickly.

( )19. Why couldn’t the old lady start the car?

A. She lost the key.

B. It wasn’t her car.

C. Something was wrong with the car.

( )20. How did the old lady feel at the end of the story?

A. Happy.

B. Embarrassed.

C. Scared.

第二部分英语知识运用(一)(共两节,满分25分)

第一节单项填空(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)。

( ) 21. —Have you seen iphone 6 ? I left it here this morning.

—Is it black one ? I think I saw somewhere.

A. an; the, one

B. an; a, it

C. the; a, it

D. the; /, one

( ) 22. —Can you speak a little , please ? I can hardly hear you.

—I’m sorry.

A. slow

B. loud

C. loudly

D. louder

( ) 23. I t’s said that of the water around the world been polluted.

A. two thirds; has

B. two thirds; have

C. two third; are

D. two thirds; is

( ) 24. —Which of the two dictionaries will you take ?

—I’ll take though I find of them are very helpful to me.

A. all; both

B. either; either

C. either; neither

D. either; both

( ) 25— Do you know the man ___ is sitting next to Peter ? — Oh! He is Peter’s father .

A. who

B. what

C. whom

D. which

( ) 26. —I hear your teacher to Japan once. —Yes, he there last year.

A. goes; went

B. has been; went

C. went; went

D. has been; has been

( ) 27. Could you please tell me at the 2014 Winter Olympic Games in Sochi ?

A. how many gold medals did Chinese athletes win

B. Chinese athletes won how many gold medals

C. how many gold medals Chinese athletes won

D. did how many Chinese athletes win gold medals

( ) 28. China is the east of Asia and Japan is the east of China.

A. in; to

B. to; to

C. to; in

D. in; in

( ) 29. The lady in red be over fifty! She looks so young.

A. must

B. can’t

C. can

D. mustn’t

( ) 30. —My brother hurt himself yesterday. —.

A. It’s nothing

B. A bad thing

C. I’m sorry to hear that

D. It’s sure

第二节完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分)

Several weeks ago the newspapers were 31 with the story of a student at Fudan University who had been poisoned (投毒) to death by his roommate. The story 32 fears through universities and middle schools where many students live in dormitories and share rooms with four and 33 six roommates. It made roommates take a 34 look at each other and wonder, “Do I 35 know this person?”

Living together can bring out the best and 36 in people. Some roommates become best friends, and some learn to live with each other, but very few end up 37 each other. In the end, living with roommates is all about getting along.

It’s always a good idea that you and your 38 should be clear about your daily habits. Some people like to sleep late and some people like to get up early. Some people like to read quietly and some people like to play 39 video games. It’s important to let people have their own space and 40 them, so you should let your roommates know your likes and dislikes from the 41 .

You should also make it clear that what’s42 is mine and what’s yours is yours. That means keeping your hands off other people’s things 43 mobile phones and even their clothes. Talking about problems when they are still small 44 also necessary. A small discussion about the problem can stop little things 45 into big ones.

( )31. A. fill B. filled C. full D. filling

( )32. A. has sent B. had sent C. had made D. has got

( )33. A. some time B. some times C. sometimes D. sometime

( )34. A. closed B. closest C. closely D. closer

( )35. A. good B. really C. need D. true

( )36. A. the worst B. worse C. the fewest D. fewer

( )37. A. hate B. love C. hating D. loving

( )38. A. classmates B. relatives C. people D. roommates

( )39. A. quietly B. quiet C. noisily D. noisy

( )40. A. not trouble B. not bother C. not matter D. not keep

( )41. A. end B. beginning C. top D. foot

( )42. A. yours B. mine C. his D. my

( )43. A. including B. included C. include D. includes

( )44. A. being B. are C. is D. to be

( )45. A .to fall B. from falling C. from growing D. to grow

第三部分阅读理解(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

第一节阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Just ten days before Valentine’s Day, Mary came to my class. She seemed a little dull (呆滞) and her eyes were strangely empty. She did everything without a word. Later I knew she was like that because her mother was killed in front of her. And the headmaster asked me to give her lots and lots of love and made her a normal little girl again.

Though I tried my best, we seemed to be getting no closer to Mary. Then on a late March day, one of the boys excitedly reported a robin (更知鸟) in the schoolyard and the students wanted to make a flower border for the room! I showed the children how to make the baskets and how to fashion all

the flowers we welcome in early spring. Then I put the beautifully colored papers on Mary’s desk and encouraged her to try.

Suddenly, Kristie hurried to me, “Come and see Mary’s basket, ”she said. “I t’s so pretty ! You’ll never believe it ! ”

I caught my breath at its beauty. “ Mary, ” I said. “ How beautiful ! How did you do it ?”

She looked at me with the shining eyes of any normal little girl. “ My mother loved flowers, ” she said simply. “ She had all of these growing in our garden. ”

I put my arms around the child. Then the tears (眼泪) came, slowly at first, but soon she cried against my shoulder. The other children had tears in their eyes, too, but theirs—like mine—were tears of joy.

( )46. Mary came to the writer’s class because .

A. she liked her

B. she experienced an unusual

C. her school was the best

D. she killed her mother

( )47. How did Mary’s mother die ?

A. She killed herself.

B. She was killed.

C. Mary killed her.

D. The writer killed her.

( )48. Mary’s mother grew in the garden.

A. vegetables

B. some trees

C. fruits

D. flowers

( )49. From the last paragraph, we know .

A. the students were very sad

B. Mary was very sad

C. Mary could live like any normal little girl

D. they got on well with each other

B

The giant panda is a medium-sized black--and--white bear that lives only in the mountains. Wild giant pandas live in six small areas in Sichuan, Gansu and Shanxi provinces, China. And they are one of the most endangered animals on Earth. Only about 1, 600 of them are left. This number includes more than 160 pandas living in zoos around the world, mostly in China.

The giant panda has lived in bamboo forests for several million years. Bamboo is the giant panda’s favorite food. Adult giant pandas will spend 10 to 16 hours a day finding and eating bamboo. They eat different parts of the plant depending on the time of year. In summer and autumn, pandas live mostly on leaves. Winter means a diet of tough stems (坚硬的茎干) . Spring provides young bamboo shoots (嫩枝). Because bamboo does not provide much nutrition, a panda needs to eat large amount of food. It may eat up to 20 kg of bamboo each day to get all the nutrients it needs.

Giant pandas stand one meter tall and are 1.5 m long. Pandas can live about 25 years in the wild, but in the zoo they can live 30 to 35 years.

Now people are trying to help the giant panda survive by creating protected areas. China has 37 areas for protecting the giant panda. All of these areas are in mountains of southwestern China. The Wolong Nature Reserve is one of the most famous.

( )50. There are about pandas live in the mountains.

A. one ninth

B. one tenth

C. nine tenth

D. eight ninth ( )51. The underlined word “ nutrition ” means .

A. 营养

B. 食物

C. 水分

D. 产品

( )52. A panda can live about in the mountains.

A. 160 years

B. 25 years

C. 30 to 35 years

D. 40 years

( )53. Which of the following is right ?

A. Wild giant pandas live in six provinces, China.

B. Adult giant pandas will spend 10 to 16 hours a day sleeping.

C. Giant pandas eat different parts of the plant from morning to evening.

D. The Wolong Nature Reserve is created for protecting the giant pandas.

C

One Sunday afternoon, a group of students got together to visit their university teacher. Conversations soon turned into stress in work and life.

The teacher went to the kitchen and returned with a large pot of coffee and many cups to offer these students coffee. He told them to help themselves to the coffee.

When all the students had a cup of coffee in their hands, the teacher said, “ If you noticed, all the nice looking expensive cups were chosen, leaving behind the plain and cheap one. You want only the best for yourselves—that’s why you always face problems and have stress. We all know the cup itself adds nothing delicious to the coffee. It’s just more expensive. What all of you really wanted was coffee, not the cup, but you all went for the best cups. And then you began noticing each other’s cups. Now consider this: Life is the coffee; The jobs, money and positions are the cups. The type of cup doesn’t change the quality of life. Sometimes, by concentrating only on the cup, we fail to enjoy the coffee God has provided for us. ”

God makes the coffee, not the cups. Enjoy your coffee !

( )54. What did the students talk about when they visited their university teacher ?

A. The cups and the coffee.

B. Stress in work and life.

C. How to make delicious coffee.

D. The most important thing in life.

( )55. According to the teacher’s words, why do these students often face problems and have stress ?

A. Because everyone likes expensive cups.

B. Because everyone has trouble in their work.

C. Because everyone wants more delicious coffee.

D. Because everyone wants the best for themselves.

( )56. What do the underlined words “ the coffee God has provided for us ”refer to (指代) ?

A. our jobs.

B. Our money.

C. Our lives.

D. Our positions.

( )57. What’s the main idea of the passage ?

A. We should enjoy our lives.

B. It’s necessary to face problems and have stress.

C. Drinking coffee is good four us.

D.W e should choose what we like best.

D

On the farms in London, there are not only gardens, but also children’s playgrounds and shops. You can buy fresh fruit from the shops. Most of the city farms have volunteer programs. So, you can

experience rural (乡村的) life without traveling a long distance. Here are some good choices for you.

Hackney City Farm

The ducks, chickens, sheep, pigs, cows and rabbits on Hackney City Farm all love having visitors. Hackney City Farm is a friendly place, where you can have a taste of wonderful Italian coffee. There are many different kinds of activities, for example, making pottery (陶器). It’s free to visit the farm.

Vauxhall City Farm

Vauxhall City Farm provides you with a feeling of living in the countryside between busy streets and tall buildings. Vauxhall City Farm is home to horses, sheep, chickens, pigs and many other kinds of animals. Volunteers who come to help with the farm work are always welcome. The city farm has a green garden. It’s free to enter the farm.

Spitalfields City Farm

Offering a green area close to the city is Spitalfields City Farm. Meet animals on the farm and learn how to care for them. Not like some famous city farms, for instance, Kentish Town City Farm, you can learn to grow your own vegetables in the garden here. Children can also enjoy themselves in the play area. The farm shop sells eggs and seasonal vegetables. It’s free to live on the farm.

( )58. According to the writer, the farms mentioned are good choices for people .

A.who live in the city of London

B.B. who live far away from London

C. who like to volunteer in the countryside

D. who travel a long distance from the countryside to London

( )59. What is Hackney City Farm like ?

A. I t’s a cheap place.

B. It’s a friendly place.

C. It’s expensive to enter.

D. It’s the best one for children.

( )60. We can learn that people can grow vegetables by themselves on .

A. Hackney City Farm

B. Vauxhall City Farm

C. Spitalfields City Farm

D. Kentish Town City Farm

( )61. What’s the purpose of this passage ?

A. To talk about volunteer programs in London.

B. To talk about visiting English country side.

C. To talk about some city farms in London.

D. To talk about experiencing city life in London.

第二节补全短文。根据短文内容,从下面方框中选择适当的选项补全短文。

Courage(勇气) is the ability to be brave in different kinds of situation in our life. Here and there, now and then, everyone needs courage to do something well. Courage may make you confident of your success. 62 With courage, you may still smile even if you are seriously ill and know you are at the end of your life.

How can we build up our courage? Believe that you will be successful. 63 . Besides, your family and friends are always there for you.

Exercise your courage. It can be compared(比较)to a mu scle(肌肉). The more we use it, the stronger courage gets.

Know that giving up is not a choic e. It’s much easier to give up, and it takes courage to say or do what you think is right, even when other people think you are wrong.

Fight to control your fear. 64 .They don’t let it hold them back but use it as a reminder of what they can lose if they don’t go on.

Get courage by reading inspiring( 令人鼓舞的) stories of brave people. 65 .

第Ⅱ卷(非选择题共45分)

第四部分英语知识运用(二)(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)从方框中选择单词,填入短文空格内,使短文意思正确、通顺,再将其适当形式填入短文后的横线上。每词限用一次。

“ Sorry ” is a word that people in Britain often say in their daily life.

One day while I was 66 on the street, a young man ran in a hurry, brushing (轻擦) against my handbag. He continued his way, but turned 67 and said “ sorry ” to me. Even in a rush, he didn’t 68 to say “ sorry ” . One day, after I bought some bananas, the shopkeeper was passing me the change, but I was n’t ready for it and a coin dropped onto the ground. “Sorry , Madam , ”he said 69 bending (弯腰) to pick it up. I was 70 why he said “ sorry ” to me. Another time, I stepped on a man’s 71 at the entrance to a cinema. At the same time, we 72 said “ sorry ”.

Slowly, I got to know that when something unpleasant happens in daily life, the British don’t 73 much about who is wrong. If someone is in trouble a “ sorry ” is always 74 . Perhaps that is 75 I seldom see people quarrel on the buses or streets in Britain.

66.____________ 67._____________ 68.______________ 69.____________ 70.____________

71.___________ 72._____________ 73.______________ 74.____________ 75.____________

第五部分写作

第一节阅读表达

阅读下面短文并回答问题(请注意词数要求)。(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

You may love to see tigers at the zoo. But what if you had to stay with one on a boat on the open sea for over 200 days ? Life of Pi (《少年派的奇幻河滩》), the movie from American Chinese director (导演), Li An, tells an amazing story.

A. Abraham Li ncoln is one of the people who you may think of.

B. If you have courage, you will not show fear in face of anything difficult or dangerous.

C. Take chances and know that you have your own talents(才能)

D. Courageous people may still be afraid, but the difference is that they can control their fear.

Pi is a boy. He lives happily with his family in a beautiful Indian town. His father has a zoo, so Pi knows a lot about animals.

But one day, his father decides to move to Canada. He will sell all his animals there. The family begin to sail on the Pacific with all the zoo animals. But a big storm (暴风雨) hits their ship at night, Finally, Pi finds the only survivors (幸存者) are himself and a large tiger called Parker on an 8-meter boat.

To keep himself alive, Pi has to keep feeding the tiger so that he himself does not get eaten. He tries to get on well with the tiger during a 227-day sail on the sea.

The movie is from a Canadian writer Yann Martel’s book of the same name. The book has sold 7 million copies worldwide. It discusses not only hope but also relationship (关系) between humans and nature.

It took Li An four years to make the movie. E also used 3D for his first time. He hopes the movie will “ make the people think ”. Life of Pi opened in Chinese theaters on November 22, 2012.

76. Where does Pi’s father decide to move ? ( Within 2 words )

77. What happens when they sail on the Pacific at night ? ( Within 6 words )

78. Why does Pi have to keep feeding the tiger ? ( Within 4 words )

79. What does the movie discuss ? ( Within 10 words )

________________________________________________________________________

80. How long did it take Li An to make the movie ? ( Within 2 words )

第二节书面表达(20分)

当前,全市各学校正开展“好书伴我成长”活动。请你根据活动主题并结合表格信息,以“Growing up with good books ”为题,用英语写一篇100~120个单词的倡议书,向全校同学发出倡议。

要求:1.倡议书应包括所有要点;2.倡议书的开头已经出,不计入总词数。

My dear friends,

Reading is very important.

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初中毕业暨升学考试模拟试卷 英语 注意事项: 1.本试卷共八大题,满分100分(不含听力口语30分),考试用时100分钟; 2.答题前,考生务必将自己的姓名、考点名称、考场号、座位号用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔填写在答题卡相对应的位置上,并认真核对条形码上的准考证号、姓名是否与本人的相符合; 3.答选择题必须用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑,如需改动,请用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案;答非选择题必须用0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在答题卡指定的位置上,不在答题区域内的答案一律无效,不得用其他笔答题; 4.考生答题必须答在答题卡上,答在试卷和草稿纸上一律无效。 第一部分单项填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 请认真阅读下面各题,从题中所给的A,B,C,D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Failure to face up to painful experience can be form of stress itself, and can increase possibility of illness. A. the;/ B. a; a C. a; the D./; the ( )2. ―If you always yourself with others, you may feel stressed. ―I agree. We should believe in ourselves. A. complain B. compare C. connect D. consider ( )3. ―I still don't know what while I was away from home. ―You'll know it all some day, I believe. A. had happened B. would happen C, has happened D. happened ( )4.―I've ordered some pizza, dear. ―Thanks, so I worry about cooking when I get home. A. can't B. shouldn't C. needn't D. mustn't ( )5.―Are you going to try out for the host of the English party? ―? It is such a good chance to improve my spoken English. A. What's up B. What's wrong C. Why me D. Why not ( )6. As an American, Josephy is a big fan of Chinese kung fu. , he is crazy about Beijing opera. A. Moreover B. However C. Anyway D. Otherwise ( )7.―Did you get as much support from your dad as from your mum? ―Yeah. You know, my dad had his own way of encouraging kids, but it was something . A. sorry B. similar C. careful D. wrong ( )8. How would you like if you were watching your favorite TV program and someone came into the room and just shut it off without asking you? A. them B, one C. those D. it ( )9.―I am worried about. ―Cheer up. I'm sure you will make it. A. where I can take tomorrow's test B. if I can get high marks in tomorrow's test

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