最新英语语法填空答题技巧解题攻略

英语语法填空解题攻略

2014年2月份国家考试中心公布的《考试说明》宣布从2014年开始，课标高考全国卷也将以语法填空替代使用了几十年之久的单项选择。语法填空是根据德国心理学家的格式塔心理学原理和英语语言学家的语篇分析理论等，从语法的句子结构、语法形式和词法的角度以语篇的形式对学生进行英语能力的考察。这种命题形式将过去以句子为核心的语法单项选择变成以语篇为核心的语法填空。这一改变体现了新课改将英语重点由语法知识到语法技能的转变，以及当今高考英语改革的趋势：突出语篇，强调语篇在英语能力和应用中的重要性。不少考生都对此类看似有难度的题型产生了诸多疑问，那么语法填空究竟怎么考，考什么，以及应该如何备考呢?下面让我们一起来认识这种新题型和应试策略吧。

一.单选题和语法填空题的不同：

同样都是考语法知识，但单选和语法填空题有着很大不同。语法填空题是给出200字左右的一段短文或对话，段落中给出10个填空，其中几个填空是给出一个单词，填写它的正确词形，如形容词的比较级等，在考试说明的样题中给出提示词的空共有4个，其余填空是结

合上下文直接填词，这要求考生既要掌握熟练的语法知识，还要有一定的语言阅读能力。从单选题那种单独句子中的单独的语法考核，到短文中的语法实际应用，此次题型转变得更加灵活，对考生的词汇量，语篇的语感，句子成分的分析提出了新的要求。

二.语法填空考察的的知识点：

这种所谓的"语法填空"题都会考察到哪些语法知识点呢?考纲说明中的样题十个填空分别考察了：动词过去式，时间状语从句引导词，过去分词，形容词副词比较级，动词与动名词的动宾搭配，连词，代词it, 冠词，情态动词表推测，动词短语习惯搭配。从样卷的考点，我们不难发现，与单选不同，与句法相比，琐碎的词法在此类题型中所占的比率更高。

三.解题思路：

从外观上看，语法填空分为两种考查形式，即横线后有提示词，和横线后无提示词。这看似直白简单，没有任何意义，却直接决定这一题型的解题思路。

首先，观察是否有提示词。

1.有提示词：考生要运用根据单词的适当形式填空的技巧。

可填词性：动词、名词、形容词和副词。

———若提示词为动词则先要进行两个步骤：

(1)将有横线的部分以句子为单位进行划分。(2)标出句子中动词

a.若句中无谓语动词则需考虑

①时态和语态②主谓一致

b.若句中已经有一个谓语动词，而且没有连词，则需考虑非谓语动词

———若提示词为名词，则需考虑

①可数名词或是不可数名词。②可数名词单数或复数。

———若提示词为形容词副词则需考虑

①形容词修饰名词。

②副词修饰动词、形容词及整个句子。

③形容词和副词的比较级。

2. 无提示词：可填词性：介词、代词、连词、冠词、情态动词。

——--若判断为介词则需考虑：

①，介词的基本意思，例如：with常考的三个意思：a.和b.用c.伴随

②固定搭配

——--若判断为代词则需考虑：

①代词指代往向上文看(同时要注意主语单复数及男、女区别)。

②当动作发出者和承受者为同一人或物，则使用反身代词。

③it做形式主语及形式宾语，并且和可以指天气，时间。

——--若判断为冠词则需考虑：

①定冠词和不定冠词的区别。

②a和an的区别。

③单数可数名词前一定要有冠词。

④固定搭配。

——--若判断为连词则需考虑：

连词此处是并列连词(因为并列连词表示逻辑，则以下称逻辑连词)和从句

连接词的统称。

(1)，逻辑连接词：

①当句子中出现："句子A,_____句子B"。(A、B成分完整)

②"句子A____ 句子B" (A、B平行)

(2)，从句连接词：

①"句子A，____句子B" (句子B 缺往往缺主语、宾语和表语，其中以

主语为多)，则为非限制性定语从句。

②"句子A_____句子B" 或"_____句子A，句子B",则为三大从句。

注：1，名词和代词做主语和宾语2，注意词性变化

四.面对新题型，我们该如何复习备考?

1.不断记忆,积累词汇.

语法填空题对单词提出了比以前更高的要求,它不但要求考生认识

单词,还要求能写出一些要求的单词.这就要求考生平时不断地记忆单词,

不断地积累词汇,千方百计地把我们的词汇量提高上去.考试时才

能随心所

欲的写出单词,填出固定搭配.

2.夯实基础,学好语法.

英语的基础知识琐碎繁杂,不是一朝一夕就能掌握的,它要求我们平时

多听,多读,多记,夯实自己的基础知识;我们还要坚定不移地加强语法的学

习,尤其是长句,难句,复杂句的分析.只有这样,才能为综合能力的提高打下

坚实的基础.

英语语法填空答题技巧

一、动词(谓语/非谓语) 二、名词三、代词四、冠词五、介词六、连词(从属连词/并列连词)

七、情态动词八、形容词/副词九、挖掉表示起承转合的副词或副词性短语十、词形变化或者词性变化十一、特殊句型(或固定短语) 十二、定语从句的引导词. 十三、状语从句十四、名词性从句

十五、时态、语态十六、非谓语动词和独立主格结构十七、倒装语序、主谓一致关系、强调结构及其他语法填空的考查范围：

1 语境(上下文);

2 语法：动词(时态、语态、主谓一致、非谓语形式)、名词、代词、冠词、介词、连词固定搭配、情态动词、复合句、形容词和副词的比较级最高级及构词法、倒装等。

语法填空的能力要求：

1.阅读/理解语篇的能力

2.分析句子结构的能力

3.熟练运用语法的能力

4.单词拼写能力和逻辑推理能力等，对中下层考生来说，难度较大。

重点复习：掌握句子的基本结构

首先，我们必须熟练掌握简单句的基本句型结构：

(1) 主语+谓语(+宾语+宾补) (2) 主语+系动词+表语

其次，我们要充分了解充当各个句子成分的典型词类：

(1) 充当主语或宾语的典型词类是名词或代词。此外，还有动名词、不定式短语等。

(2) 充当谓语的一定是动词。(3) 充当补语或表语的典型词类是形容词。

(4) 在名词前作定语的典型词类是形容词或形容词性物主代词。

(5) 作状语的典型词类是副词。

再次，我们还要掌握句子的扩展结构：两个或几个简单句之间若不用句号或分号，就必须要用连词，否则，句子的结构就不完整。连词主要有以下四类：

(1) 用and, but,or,while(而，却)，when(就在这个时候)等构成并列句。

(2) 用if,unless,before,after,until,although,though,as,since,because,so ,so that等构成含状语从句的复合句

(3) 用who, which, that, when, where, why等构成含定语从句的复合句。(这里要提醒考生的是往往不给任何提示的空就是填连词或关系词的，但也须结合句子结构来分析。)

(4) 用that,if/whether(是否)，wh-等构成含名词性从句的复合句。

解题方法：用句子结构分析法巧解语法填空.分析句子的结构对解答语法填空题很有帮助。在解答语法填空题时，分析句子结构可以迅速确定所要填的词语的词类或大致方向，若再结合语境就可以很快得出具体的词语或词形，结合语境方面要特别注意短文的时态和上下文中的一些提示。

如: 阅读下面短文，根据上下文填入适当的词语，或使用括号中的词语的适当形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡上标号的相应位置。

英语语法填空答题技巧与练习题

一、动词(谓语/非谓语)

给出动词的原形，根据句子结构的需要给出其适当的形式。填动词形式，首先抓住主谓结构，确定主句，剩下的部分，如有连词，则是句子，仍然有主谓结构，否则就用非谓语;是谓语就思考时态，语态，主谓一致，是非谓语就看主动被动，有否先后关系。

动词及动词短语辨析

主要考查的知识点：每年必考的考点，主要从以下几个角度来命题：

②󰀀 惯性用法。测试语境中动词的词义辨析;测试一些习惯用语中的动词;测试一些系动词。

②下列动词组成的短语：break，carry，come，get，give，go，look，pick，send，set，take，turn。英语词组的深层含义挖掘、多种含义拓宽也是当今考题的一个热点。每年的高考英语科考试大纲中虽列出了单词和词组，但并未注明其具体的含义，这就给命题者留下了自由的伸缩空间。所以在复习时，不能拘泥于其在教材上的含义，要大胆地对其深层含义进行挖掘。如：go out便可挖掘出以

下含义：出去;出国;发出去;贴出去;出去参加社交活动;离家出去工作;压塌;(火)熄灭;过时;死去;消失;辞职;下台;结束;罢工等。(在完形填空中多加注意)

1. „ Ms Chen _________ (teach) me English since Junior 1, and to show my appreciation I decided to get her a present. (广州一模)

2. „ I was certain she would like it because I ___________ (tell) by my classmates that she loved hot food. (广州一模)

3. „ The exam, which was originally to be held in our classroom,__________ (change) to the library at the last minute. .(广州二模)

4. I had to leave work to take him to the hospital because he __________ (break) his finger. (深二模)

5. The child, Nicole Hobson,___________ (take) by her mother to Children's Memorial Hospital about 11 p.m., Wednesday to check „(汕头二模)

6. A transit spokesman said the driver should _________ (make) radio call to the control center for help. (汕头二模)

7. An official from the Ministry of Education said that China follows an educational policy that__________ (encourage) students to study abroad. (茂名二模)

8. One of them was a visitor, saying he wouldn’t have been there if he ______ (watch)the weather forecast the day before. (梅州二模)

9. We must also consider the reaction of the person ___________ (receive) the gift. (广州一模)

10 „ With the problem (solve), I felt proud of my achievement. .(广州二模)

11 „ I then noticed that I had just 10 minutes left_________ (complete) the rest. .(广州二模)

12.____________ ( compare) with the previous year, the

number of students who went abroad for study was increased by 15 ,000, or a rise of 13%. (茂名二模)

13.We must practise speaking and__________ (write) the language whenever we can.

14.but it is not enough only _____________ (memorize) rules from a grammar book. (佛山一模)

15. The television viewer makes no choice and no judgment. He is completely passive and has everything ______ (present) to him without any effort on his part. (东莞一模)

二、名词

主要考查的知识点：名词的用法,语境中词性的判断，词的转化。在语法填空题中常出现给一个提示词要求用它的正确形式填空，

重点复习：①掌握名词单复数的变化规律以及与相近语法的关系(名词单复数的使用受冠词、数词和主谓一致等语法的制约，因此复习名词单复数时，应注意分析名词前的数词、量词、冠词等修饰语情况，还应注意主谓一致问题)。②熟悉、区别可数不可数(英语中有些

名词有时为可数名词，而有时又是不可数名词，其区别由各自不同的用法而定，这是名词可数性用法的难点)。如：work 工作，不可数名词;著作作品，可数;工厂作坊，可数;工程工事，可数。③掌握名词所有格的表示方法和名词作定语的用法，特别注意else的所有格、双重所有格的用法。

1.Father went to his doctor for_______ (advise)about his heart trouble.

2. There are ten__________ (woman)teachers and two hundred ________(girl) students in the school.

3. Facing cut-throat ______ (compete) in all subjects, students must devote as much of their time as possible.

4. I shall never fear difficulty and I shall never know the _______ (exist) of the word "failure".

6. Not long ago he sent ______(word) that he would return with his family.

7. She was in London and spent her ________(young) in

China.

8. The ________ (erupt) of Mount Kilauea, one of the most active volcanoes in Hawaii, is always taking people by surprise.

9. His _________ (curious) made him wonder about clouds.

11. The number of languages is getting smaller all the time because of the steady ________ (grow) of bigger languages.

12. Tight jeans and trousers, short skirts and even sensible flat shoes may all cause _____

看过英语语法填空答题方法的人还看了：

1.高考英语语法填空解题技巧

2.高考英语语法填空解题诀窍

3.高考英语语法填空解题秘诀

4.高考英语语法填空技巧

5.高考英语语法填空解题技巧与练习

(英语)英语语法填空试题类型及其解题技巧

（英语）英语语法填空试题类型及其解题技巧一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 As Alison Gopnik described in her recent book, there are two kinds of parents in modern America: The Carpenter and the Gardener. The "carpenter" thinks that his or her child can________(shape). "The idea is that if you just do the right things, get the right skills and read the right books, you're going to be able to turn your child ________a particular kind of adult，" she said The "gardener", however is seldom concerned about ________ (control) what the child will become and instead provides a protected space ________explore). The style is all about:" creating a rich, nutritious but also variable, diverse, active ecosystem". Gopnik, a psychology and philosophy professor at the University of California, Berkeley, said." Many parents are carpenters, and ________is really necessary for them to bring up their children." She spent decades researching children's development and finally ________(find) that parents often focused too much on what their children would be as adults. The harm is that parents and their children may become________ (anxiety), tense or unhappy. "We're so concerned about our children ________ we think have difficulty mastering their own future that we're unwilling to allow them to ________ (free) explore the world." she says. The truth is that the ________ (little) that parents worry about outcomes, the better their children may live in life. 【答案】be shaped；into；controlling；to explore；it；found；anxious；who/that；freely；less 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，介绍了现代美国存在的木匠型父母和园丁型父母的特点。（1）考查语态。句意:“木匠型”父母认为他或她的孩子可以被塑造。可知，此处主语与动词之间为被动关系，又因为空前有情态动词can.。故填be shaped。（2）考查介词。句意: “木匠型”父母认为他或她的孩子可以被塑造。turn .. into...固定短语，“将......变成......”，故填into。（3）考查非谓语动词。句意: 然而，“园丁型”父母很少关心孩子会变成什么样，而是提供一个受保护的探索空间。此处用所给词的动名词作介词about的宾语。故填controlling。（4）考查非谓语动词。句意: 然而，“园丁型”父母很少关心孩子会变成什么样，而是提供一个受保护的探索空间。此处用所给词的动词不定式作后置定语，修饰名词space。故填to explore。（5）考查代词。句意: 很多父母都是“木匠型”父母，对他们来说，把孩子抚养成人是非常必要的。此处为It's十形容词十for sb十to do sth”的结枸，意为“对某人来说，做某事是……”,在该句中是形式主语，真正的主语是后面的不定式。故填it。（6）考查时态。句意: 她花了几十年的时间研究孩子的发展，最后发现父母往往过于关注孩子成年后的状况。根据并列连词and及前句中的谓语动词spent可知，此处用所给动词的一般过去式。故填found。（7）考查形容词。句意: 危害在于父母和他们的孩子可能会感到焦虑，紧张或不快乐。此

高中英语语法填空技巧及口诀

高中英语语法填空技巧及口诀 1英语语法填空技巧 1、名词形式变化名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。例：there are many students living at school， the(child)houses are all far from schoo1. 由students一词能够判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式——复数的所有格children’s。 2、动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。例：a talk(give)tomorrow is written by profess or zhang. 句中的iswritten是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词理应用作非谓语。从tomorrow能够看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故能够判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式——to be given。 3、代词形式变化。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化相关的三大类五小类，即人称代词 (主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如noone/none、other/another等。例：the kingd ecided to see the painter by(he). 由介词by能够看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。

4、形容词、副词比较级变化。英语中绝大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和级的变化。构成比较级和级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前 imore/less和most/least，且形容词的级还要冠以the。例：i am——(tall)than liu wen.he is the tallest students in myclass. 此题后句交代了liuwen是班上的学生，那“我”肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示水准不如的“lesstall”。 2英语语法填空口诀 1、接不定式作宾语的动词三个希望两答应：hope，wish，want，agree，promise 两个要求莫拒绝：demand，ask，refuse 设法学会做决定：manage，learn，decide 不要假装在选择：petend，choose 2、句子种类口诀句子按用途分四大体，陈述疑问感叹和祈使。陈述用来叙述一件事。疑问主要用来提问题。祈使表达命令和请求。表达强烈感情感叹句。上述九是句种之定义。祈使主语you被抛弃。若将其变成否定形式，动词之前加don’t是正理 3、冠词基本用法名词是秃子，常要戴帽子，可数名词单，须用a或an，

高三英语语法填空解题技巧

高三英语语法填空解题技巧纯空格：介词，连词，代词，冠词，从句引导词，情态动词，强调助动词等有提示词：○1给出了动词的试题——谓语动词，非谓语动词，词类转换 ○2词类词义转换提——名词，形容词，副词，形容词和副词的比较级或最高级一、纯空格试题的解题技巧例1. I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ______ gets there almost in a second. 技巧1①：主句缺主语或宾语，一定是填例2. Whenever he was discouraged or faced with difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful child _________ had put it there. 技巧1②：定语从句缺主语或宾语，一定是填适当的关系词，如：例3. I was on my way to the Taiyetos Mountains. The sun was setting when my car broke (break) down near a remote and poor village. Cursing my misfortune, I was wondering where I was going to spend the night when I realized that the villagers who had gathered around me were arguing as to should have the honor of receiving me…… 技巧1③：名词性从句缺主语或宾语，根据句子意思填适当的词，如：who/ whom谁，which 哪一个/些, what东西/话/地方, whoever, whichever, whatever, whomever 例4. While she was getting me settled (settle) into a tiny but clean room, the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to a small town some 20 kilometres away _________there was a garage. 技巧2①：定语从句缺地点状语用________________, 缺时间状语用_________________，缺原因状语用____________。例5. …It is said that the father kept that little gold box by his bed for all the years of his life. __________________ he was discouraged or faced with difficult problems he would open the box, take out an imaginary kiss, and remember the love of this beautiful girl……. 例6. ….____________ old you are, it’s not too late to make your life more interesting. 技巧2②：状语从句缺地点状语用________________, 缺时间状语用_________________，缺原因状语用____________，缺方式状语用___________________。例7. It is said that ______ short-tempered man in the Song Dynasty(920-1279)was very anxious to help _____ rice crop grow up quickly. 技巧3：名词前面若没有限定词（冠词，形容词性物主代词，不定代词），很可能是填限定词。例8. …The little girl looked ______ at him with tears rolling from her eyes and said: “Daddy, it’s not empty. I blew kisses into it ____ it was all full.”The father was crushed. He fell ___ his knees and put his arms around his precious little girl. He begged her to forgive him for his unnecessary anger. 技巧4 ：介词的使用要注意搭配和上下文语境提示。例9. …Two world-famous artists, Pablo Picasso______ Candido Portinari, which are worth millions of dollars.

高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题

高中英语语法填空解题技巧及练习题一、语法填空 1．阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 A few months ________(early), Stephanie Heller, had finished her workout in the gym when she ________(notice)a woman in the parking lot struggling to bend down. Ms. Heller offered to help her. The woman blamed old age for her incapacity, ________(explain)that she was 70. But Ms. Heller was 71. "This woman felt every bit her age." she recalled. "I don't let age stop me. I need a good mood, really. I love singing and dancing with all the young friends I ________ (make)over the years. I'm only as old as I feel." Each of us has ________actual age, the number we celebrate on birthdays. But some 50-, 60-and 70-year-olds look and feel ________(youth), while others do not. Scientists measure these differences by looking at age-related things like skin elasticity, blood pressure and so on, finding some ________(connect)among them. People ________a healthy lifestyle and a fortunate genetic inheritance(继承)tend ________(score) "younger" on these assessments. When scientists ask, "How old do you feel, most of the time?" the answer can reflect the state of people's physical and mental health. The age given is a virtual one, ________is called "subjective age". 【答案】earlier；noticed；explaining；have made；an；youthful/young；connection/connections；with；to score；which 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，有的人看起来比实际年龄小，是因为健康的生活方式，好的遗传基因让人看起来更年轻，研究发现一个人的心态可以反应他的主观年龄。（1）考查形容词。根据后文的had finished过去完成时，可判断事情发生在过去之前，a few months earlier“几个月之前”，可以和过去完成时连用，故填earlier。（2）考查时态。根系句子可知此处是从句谓语动词，此处考查固定句型had done…when(从句用一般过去时)刚做完某事突然就……，故填noticed。（3）考查非谓语动词。分析句子可知此处是非谓语动词作状语，逻辑主语the woman和explain（解释）之间是主动关系，应用现在分词，故填explaining。（4）考查时态。分析句子可知此处是定语从句谓语动词，根据下文的over the years(在过去几年里)判断该句为现在完成时，主语为I，故填have made。（5）考查冠词。age的可数名词，此处是泛指，应用不定冠词，又actual是元音音素开头，故填an。（6）考查形容词。此处应填形容词作为feel的表语，youth的形容词是young和youthful，故填young/youthful。（7）考查名词。此处应填名词作为finding的宾语，connect的名词形式connection为可数名词，some可以理解为“一些/某个”，故此处可以用名词单数形式，也可用复数形式，故填connection/connections。（8）考查介词。句意：拥有健康生活方式和好的遗传基因的人倾向于在这些评价中获得高分。分析句子可知此处应填介词，再结合句意表示“有”的介词是with，故填with。（9）考查非谓语动词。tend to do sth固定短语，“倾向于做某事”，故填to score。

英语语法填空解题技巧与方法

英语语法填空解题技巧与方法语法填空是通过语篇在语境中考察语法知识的运用能力，我们在解题时可遵循“三步走”浏览全文，了解大意；边读边填，先易后难；验证核查，清楚难点。语法填空的考察形式分为两大类：无提示词填空类；提示性词填空类一．无提示词类。即纯空格题。（只限一个单词）纯空格填空题主要是填冠词（a/ an /the）、介词、代词、连接词(含从属连词和并列连词)等虚词.。技巧1：在简单句和并列句中，若句子缺主语或宾语，一定是填代词。技巧2：若两个句子（即两个主谓结构）之间没有连词，也没有分号或句号，一定是填并列连词（连接并列的句子）或从属连词（连接定语从句、名词性从句和状语从句（以句子为单位） 1.I have ___________ interesting book. _________ is called “Frozen” 2.___________ he worked very hard, he still failed the test. 3.He was very tired after working for a whole day, ____________ he felt very happy. 4.Whether we will go to the park depends _____________ the weather. 二．提示性填空类。即用所给词的适当形式填空，（此类题填空不超过三个单词）。此类型的题一般考察动词的时态、语态、单复数；动词非谓语（to do / done/ doing）; 词性的转换（形名副动）；adj/ adv 的比较级和最高级。注意：(一)、.判断要填的动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词。要从以下两点进行思考：（1）. 若句子没有别的谓语动词，或者虽然已有谓语动词，但需填的动词与之是并列关系时，所给动词就是谓语动词；若是谓语动词，就要考虑时态语态和单复数 1 . Friends can always _____________(trust),loved and respected. 2.People in the future _______________(know) and benefit from the technology. （2.）若句中已有谓语动词，又不是并列谓语时，所给动词就是非谓语动词。若是非谓语动词就要确定是v-ing形式，-ed形式，还是不定式，确定的方法主要有： (1) 作主语，通常用v-ing 形式表示习惯或一般情况，（用不定式表示具体情况） (2) 作目的状语或在形容词后作状语，一般用不定式 (3) 作伴随状语，通常用分词，若与逻辑主语是主动关系，用现在分词（v-ing）;若是被动关系，用过去分词（-ed） 1.We are supposed to work very hard _____________(go) to a good university.

英语语法填空解题技巧做英语语法填空的技巧

英语语法填空解题技巧做英语语法填空的技巧英语语法填空被认为是一种障碍性阅读理解题型，那么你知道怎样做好英语语法填空吗?下面是小编为你整理的做英语语法填空的方法，希望大家喜欢! 做英语语法填空的技巧技巧一：名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。例：There are many students living at school，the (child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，

所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式复数的所有格children’s。技巧二：动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。例：A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是将来作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式to be given。

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法(快速提分)

高考英语语法填空解题技巧与方法语法填空的考点或考查内容是： (1)纯空格题：通常考冠词、介词、代词和连词等四类词。一个空格只能填一个单词。 (2)用括号中所给词填空：通常考动词、形容词和副词的比较等级、词类转换等。一个空格可以填多个个单词语法填空以要求根据上下文填入一个以动词(verb)（或其适当形式）、名词(noun)、代词(pronoun)、冠词(article)、介词(prep.)、情态动词(modal verbs)、连词(conj)或引导词、形容词(adj.)和副词(adv.) 考查各项语法内容。考点一：冠词 ?无提示词 ?名词之前 1. There once were a goat and a donkey…. So the farmer killed [40]_ ___ goat and gave the donkey medicine made from its heart. 2.When I see a child subject to this kind of pressure, I think of Donnie. He was [35]_ __ shy , nervous perfectionist. 3. …the head of the village was tying up his horse to my car to pull it to [40]_ ___ small town some 20 kilometers away 4. I still remember taking [22] ___ visiting friend from Canada to a local Black Country pub for lunch. 考查语法点: 定冠词,不定冠词的用法 [解题技巧] 下列情况很可能填： (1)________+可数名词(单数)； (2)________+形容词+可数名词(单数)。下列情况下很可能填： (1)________ (+定语)+名词+ of等介词短语(表示特指)； (2)________ (+定语)+名词+定语从句(表示特指)； (3)________ (+定语)+名词+不定式短语或分词短语(表示特指)。 1. He’s ___ amazing singer, a music video director, a business owner and he …… 2. One way that Americans do this is with __ firm hand shake. 3. This is ____ law of American—of all successful people. 4. hour honest boy _____ 8-year-old boy X-ray photo/umbrella/American

高二英语语法填空技巧汇总

语法填空技巧汇总：无提示词一、代词 1.简单句缺主语或宾语，找什么词？以下结构中，that______ knew ，横线中填何词？ 2.填人称代词时候，关键要找出代词替代上文何物，注意_________ 和_________ 的变化？人称代词和物主代词能不能默写出来？例如，It has been said before, but experiencing it myself has made__________ want to say it again: a smile… 例如：Alfred put down the newspaper sadly. It was his brother rather than __20___ who had died and the French newspaper had made a mistake. 例如：then the father wanted his son to pick him up at 4p.m .so that ______ can go home together. 例如，you can have all the material possessions that _______ can imagine 例如，I can send a message to Kenya whenever I want to, and ________ gets there almost in a second. 例如，If you give your children the impression that they can never do anything quite right, then they will regard __________ as unfit or unable persons. 例如，He is also an author, and _________ new book will come out next month. 2、单数名词前，常见有几种词_______ _______ _______ ________。 4、关于几个“其他的”词的用法。 5、反身代词是今年考点，那常见哪些动词和介词带反身代词呢？ 6、当出现this，that，these，those ，和形容词性物主代词，后有提示词，应转换为什么词？转化成该词时候要注意什么呢？例如，he gained their _________(confident). 例如，the manager was not angry with me or my_________（rude）例如，3.(2009)But Jane knew from past experience that her ______(choose) of ties hardly ever pleased her father.

[高中英语语法填空的解题技巧] 高中英语语法填空解题技巧

[高中英语语法填空的解题技巧] 高中英语语法填空解题技巧英语语法填空被认为是一种障碍性阅读理解题型，那么你知道怎样做好英语语法填空吗?下面是小编为你整理的做英语语法填空的方法，希望大家喜欢! 高中英语语法填空解题技巧技巧一：名词形式变化。名词的形式变化主要有单数、复数、所有格的变化。例：There are many students living at school，the (child) houses are all far from schoo1.由students一词可以判断出横线处应填复数，且作为houses的定语，所以应用其所有格形式，故答案为child的复合变化形式复数的所有格children’s。技巧二：动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(时态、语态、语气)，有非谓语的变化(不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)。例：A talk (give) tomorrow is written by Professor Zhang.句中的is written是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow可以看出，报告是将来作的，故用不定式;且报告是give动作的承受者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give 的不定式被动式to be given。

技巧三：代词形式变化。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one/none、other/another等。例：The king decided to see the painter by (he).由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。技巧四：形容词、副词比较级变化。英语中大部分形容词和表方式的副词都有原级、比较级和最高级的变化。构成比较级和最高级的方式，或通过加后缀一er和.est，或在词前Imore/less和most/least，且形容词的最高级还要冠以the。例：I am (tall)than Liu Wen.He is the tallest students in my class.此题后句交代了LiuWen是班上最高的学生，那我肯定比他矮，所以不能用taller，只能用表示程度不如的less tall。技巧五：数词形式变化。数词的形式变化包括基数词、序数词，或加后缀一teen、ty的变化，甚至还有作分母用的序数词的单复数形式，以及one/two的特殊变化形式 once/twice 例：To my three sons I leave my seventeen horses.My eldest son shall take a

【英语】高中英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案)

【英语】高中英语语法填空解题技巧讲解及练习题(含答案) 一、高中英语语法填空 1．阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 Since 1949 when the People's Republic of China ________(establish), and especially since 1978, China's transformation from a traditional ________（agriculture）society to a modern industrial society has been greatly accelarated by a rapid industrial restructuring. China's industrial structure developed according to the objective of industrialization, ________ aimed at the proportion(比例)of agriculture declining ceaselessly, and the proportion of the industrial and service sector increasing continually. ________(current), the industrial goods produced in China all range from capital goods to consumption goods. China's factory outputs extend from textiles (纺织业) to railway, planes and computers. China is the largest producer of inexpensive cotton textiles in the world and exports large ________(quantity) of textiles and clothes. Food processing is very important, and much farm produce is exported. Other industrial products ________(include)television sets, bicycles, cars, trucks and washing machines are expanding in the world. China has become ________ industrialized country to some extent. The auto and the housing industry, in the process of industrialization have developed by leaps and bounds. The most important export products are machinery and electric equipment,________ the most important import products are raw materials. In recent years, China's industry________(compete) internationally, and as a result, the ________(develop)of the country's industry is increasingly influenced by international economic environments. 【答案】was established；agricultural；which；Currently；quantities；including；an；while/and；has competed has been competing；development 【解析】【分析】本文是一篇说明文，自1978年以来，中国从传统农业社会向现代工业社会的转型，在产业结构调整的快速推进下，取得了长足的进步。中国在一定程度上已经成为一个发达的工业化国家。（1）考查时态语态。根据Since 1949可知应用一般过去时，且主语the People's Republic of China与谓语动词establish构成被动语态，用一般过去时的被动语态，故填was established。（2）考查形容词。society为名词，需要形容词修饰，故填agricultural。（3）考查定语从句。句意：中国的产业结构是按照工业化的目标发展的，其目标是农业比重不断下降。本句为定语从句修饰先行词the objective of industrialization，且先行词在从句中做主语，指物，故用关系代词which，填which 。（4）考查副词。句意：目前，中国生产的工业产品从资本品到消费品应有尽有。修饰整个句子应用副词，故填Currently。（5）考查名词。large quantities of固定短语，“大量……”，故填quantities。（6）考查非谓语动词。句意：包括电视机、自行车、汽车、卡车和洗衣机在内的其他工业产品正在世界范围内扩张。本句已经存在谓语动词且句中没有连词，故include只能做非谓语，表示“包括；包含”后跟包含的内容时需用现在分词，故填including。

实用英语语法练习答案 1-10讲(1C除外)

新编英语语法教程第01讲 Ex. 1A 1. A. his home work B. quickly, to play 2. A. The huge black horse B. the race 3. A. have thought about B. going into space 4. A. warms up and crawls B. out of the bag 5. A. one of the most beautiful planets to look at through a telescope B. because of the many rings that surround it 6. A. 165 years B. to complete its path, or orbit, around the sun 7. A. you and your brother B. How many pairs of shorts 8. A. the most expensive meal listed on the menu B. What 9. A. an “Outdoor Code” B. their members 10. A. can blow B. as fast as 180 miles (290 kilometers) an hour 11. A. The spiral of heated air and moist air B. to twist and grow and spin 12. A. The direction a hurricane’s spiral moves B. counterclockwise 13. A. does not shine B. At the north pole: for half of the year 14. A. The cold winds that blow off of the Arctic Ocean B. a very cold place 15. A. might have been B. guilty of murder Ex. 1B 1. SVC Within the stricken area, not a single soul remained alive, and the city centre looked as if it had been razed by monster steam-roller. 2. SV The bomb exploded 1,000 ft. above the groun. 3. SVO On August 6, 1945, an American aircraft dropped a bomb on the Janpanese town of Hiroshima. 4. SvoO Three days later, yet another bomb of the same kind gave the town of Nagasaki the same fatal blow. 5. SVOC

上海高考英语语法填空解题技巧

上海高考英语语法填空解题技巧上海高考英语学科改革，推出语法填空新题型．这种题型能全面检测学生在英语词汇、语法，甚2014至是句法上的运用能力，能更科学地反映学生的英语综合水平。本题型分两种情况：一种为已给单词提示，一种为不给单词提示。本人就这种题型进行了分析，总结出十条语法填空的解题技巧。一、已给单词提示题型的技巧：此类题可以考查学生对代词、动词、形容词等形式变化的掌握程度。技巧一：，时态、语态、语气、情态动词)动词形式变化。动词的形式变化比较多，有谓语的变化(。学生复习时需要花一定的功夫对动词部分的语法不定式、动名词、现在分词、过去分词)有非谓语的变化( 知识进行一次全面复习。1：例是整句的谓语，所以横线所在的动．句中的is (give)tomorrow is written by Professor ZhangA talk 动作的承受可以看出，报告是“将来”作的，故用不定式；且报告是give词应当用作非谓语。从tomorrow to be given。者，故可以判断出横线所在处用give的不定式被动式—— ：考点聚焦知识体系时态：考纲要求的11 种时态谓语动词语态：主动语态和被动语态be+过去分词动词情态动词动词不定式一般式、进行式、完成式主动与被动非谓语动词动名词一般式、完成式主动与被动现在分词一般式、完成式主动与被动分词过去分词技巧二：代词形式变化。代词形式变化通常是与人称变化有关的三大类五小类，即人称代词(主格和宾格)、物主代词(形容词性和名词性)、反身代词。另外还有几个不定代词的形式变化，如no one／none、other／another等。例2：The king decided to see the painter by (he)．由介词by可以看出，横线处应填反身代词himself。考点聚焦知识体系