if条件状语从句练习及答案85275
if_条件状语从句的时态练习及答案_初中习题集
I.单项选择
1.I f you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time.
a. will go
b. went
c. go
d. going
2.It will be a long time ____ peter _____ his work.
a. since, has finished
b. after, finishes
c. when, will finish
d. before, finishes.
3. what will father _____ us from Japan?
a. take
b. bring
c. carry
d. make
4. Weifang is famous ______ kites
a. for
b. to
c. on
d. with
5．I____ her the answer if she ____me.
a. can tell, will ask
b. will tell, will ask
c. would tell, ask
d. will tell, asks
6. – what are you going to do tomorrow?
--we’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___.
a. isn’t rain
b. rain
c. won’t rain
d. doesn’t rain
7.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow?
--sorry, I don’t know. when he ____ back, I’ll tell you.
a. comes
b. will come
c. come
d. may come
8. what will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit?
a. go
b. went
c.going
d. will go
9. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat.
a. too many
b. many too
c. too much
d. much too
10.I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next sunday.
a. will come
b. comes
c. is coming
d. came
11. There ____an english film in our school tomorrow.
a. is going to have
b. will have
c. is going to be
d. has
12.Could you tell us where ____？
a. will the next olympic games held
b. the next olympic games will be held
c. would the next olympic games be held
d. the next olympic games would be held
13. When my mother returned last night,I ____ a book.
a. read
b. am reading
c. was reading
d. am going to read
14. What ____ you ____ when it began to rain?
a. do, do
b. were, doing
c. are, doing
d. did, do
15. I’ll wake you up when he ____back.
a. will
b. is going to come
c. comes
d. come
II、用所给词的适当形式填空
1.If you _______(feel) tired, you ______(have) to have a rest.
2. Where _____ he ______(see) the film if he ________(have) time?
3. If there ____ (be) fewer trees, there _______ (be) more pollution.
4. He _____ (dress) more casually if he _______ (not work) on weekends.
5.If marcia _______ (live) alone, she _______ (keep) a pet parrot.
6. lana _____ (buy) a new dress if the old one ____ (be) out of style.
7.The twins _____ (fight) if they__________ (argue).
8. I______ (have) a bake sale if I____ (need) money for education.
9. Peter ____ (send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ____(tour) spain.
10.If mr. green _______ (say) I am hard- working, my parents _____ (feel) glad.
11.I______ (go) to the beach if it________ (not rain) this week.
12. ____they ______ (have) a match if the p.e. teacher _______ (be) busy?
13.He _______ (write) a letter to his grandparents if he ______ (get) his report card this week.
14. If she ______ (get) up late, she _____ (not catch) the early bus.
15. Peter _________ (major) in English if he _______(pass) the exams in peking university. III. 完成句子
1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？
What _______________ if he _____________ late?
2. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。
If you_______________, you ___________ good __________.
3. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。
If he ___________ TV too much, his parents ________________unhappy.
4. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。
Everyone ____________ if we __________a birthday party _______ him.
5. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
If it _____________tomorrow, I______ go to the park _____you.
6. 如果她睡过头了，就会旅游迟到的。
She_____________the trip if she _____________ .
7. 如果他有空，他会帮助你的。
If he _______________, he _________you.
8. 如果tom考试不及格，他就没有机会上高中了。
Tom ______________ to go to the high school if he ________the exams.
9. 你如果抄同学的作业就不能学好各门功课。
You __________ good at all the subjects if you ___________ the other students’ homework.
I. 1---5 cdbad 6---10 daacb 11---15 cbcbc
II. 1. feel will have 2. will see has 3. are will be 4. will dress doesn’t work 5. lives will keep 6. will buy is 7. will fight__ argue 8. will have need 9. will send tours 10. says will feel 11. will go doesn’t rain12. Will have is 13. will write gets 14. gets won’t \catch 15. will major passes
III. 1. will happen arrives 2. study hard will get grades 3. watches will be 4. will come have for 5. doesn’t rain will with 6. will be late for sleeps late 7. is free will help 8. won’t have the chance fails 9. won’t be copy_
初中英语――条件状语从句（讲解&练习）
Ⅰ条件状语从句的定义
Ⅱ条件状语从句的引导词
1.if引导的条件状语从句
表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。
If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world.
如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界
If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do?
如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？
注Array意：if还
可以引
导虚拟
条件句，
表示不
可实现
的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。
What would happen if there were no water ?
如果没有水会怎样？
2.unless引导的条件状语从句
unless的意思是如果不，除非。可与if...not互换。
You will fail in English unless you work hard.
你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。
3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句
as /so long as意思是“只要”
So long as you're happy,i will be happy.
只要你高兴，我就高兴。
Ⅲ条件状语从句的种类
Ⅳ条件状语从句的时态原则
注意：
学习" if
" 引导
的条件
状语从句的用法,现在总结一下:
if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间;
条件句,放在前, 逗号要放句中间。
条件句表真实，主将从现要遵从；
条件句非真实，虚拟语气用到位。
if 条件状语从句的时态练习
一．在正确的答案下划一条线。
1.Daina ( will go/go/goes) to Europe if she (will pass/pass/passes) the exams .
2. The graduates (will teach/teach/teaches) in the poor village if the Ministry of Education (will agree/ agree/agrees) soon.
3. If there (will be/ are/is) a car accident, they (will call/call/calls) 110 for help at once.
4. If it (won’t/don’t/doesn’t/ isn’t) rainy, we (will take/ take/takes) walk outside.
5. If a UFO (will land/land/lands) in front of me, I (will go/go/goes) in to look for the alien.
6. If he (will have/have/has) money, he (will bulid/build/builds) a science lab.
7.Don’t wait for me if I (am/ will be) late.
8.They (won’t/don’t) go to the beach if it (will rain/rain /rains).
9. I (will call/ call) you if he (will stay/stay /stays) at home.
10. Mr Smith (will let/ let/lets) you know if he (will need/ need/ needs) help.
11. (Will / Do/ Does) he visit the museum if he (won’t / don’t/ doesn’t) get tired?
12. Where (will/ do/does) they live if they (will miss/ miss/ misses) the bus?
10.如果你上课睡觉，老师会生气。If you______ in class, your teacher ____ ____ ____
直接引语变间接引语练习题：1. “I never eat meat.” he said.
He said that ______ never ______ meat.
2. “I’ve found my wallet.” he said to me.
He ______ me that he ______ ____________wallet.
3. “You must come here before five.” he said.
He said that I ______ to go ______ before five.
4. “Don’t tell him the news.” she said.
She told me _______ ______ ______ him the news.
5. “Stop making so much noise, children.” he said.
He ______ the children ______ ______ making so much noise.
6. “Are y ou intere sted in this?” he said.
He ______ ______ I was interested in ______.
7. “Do you know where she lives?” he asked.
He asked ______ ______ knew where she ______.
8. “Where have you been these days?” he asked.
He asked me _______ _______ _______been _______ days.
9. The pupil asked his teacher _____ round the earth.
A. weather the moon goes
B. that the moon went
C. whether the moon goes
D. whether the moon went
10. Betty asked her sister ____ to the railway station to see her off.
A. not to come
B. not to go
C. to not come
D. to not go
11. He asked, “How did you find it, mother?”
He asked her mother ______ ______ ______ found it.
12. She looks sad. Could you please tell me _____ that prevents her from being as happy as before?
A. what it is
B. it is what
C. how it is
D. it is how 2. 13.The teacher told the boy students ______ football on the grass.
A. not play
B. not to play
C. played
D. playing
14. Mr. Li ____ Wang Ling ____ a taxi to the airport.
A. asked; take
B. asked; taking
C. told; take
D. told; to take
15. The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east and goes down in the west.” The teacher said that the sun ______ in the east and ______ down in the west.
if引导的条件状语从句讲解和练习(答案)
t 条件状语从句 一、 条件状语从句通常由 if （如果）, unless （除非），as long as （只要）引导。 例如：If it rains tomorrow, we won ’go to the park. 如果明天下雨，我们就不去公园了。 Unless weather stops me, I go for a walk every. 我每天都会去散步，除非遇上坏天气。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance as long as we try our best. 小试牛刀：1、只要我们竭尽全力，父母就会满意我们的表现。 Our parents will be pleased with our performance _____ _____ ______ we try our best. 2、如果人人为保护环境做出贡献，世界将会变得更美好。______ ______ ______ _____ _______ to protecting the environment, the world will become much more beautiful. 二、if 引导的条件状语从句 （1）“if 从句+祈使句”的句子。其实，if 作为一个连词，主句也可以是其他形式的句子。 例如：If you want to go, please let me know. If the green light isn ’t on, wait for a minute. (2)“祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句” 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语从句的复合句。 注意：A. “祈使句 + and + 陈述句”可以转化为 if 引导的肯定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。 B. “祈使句 + or + 陈述句”可以转化为 if 引导的否定条件状语从句，而且主语是第二人称。 例如：Study hard and you will pass the exam. =If you study hard, you will pass the exam. Hurry up, or you ’ll be late. =If you don ’t hurry up, you ’ll be late. 考题 (2010 重庆中考)Work hard ，________ you may catch up with your classmates soon. A.or B.but C.and D.yet 思路解析：本句是“祈使句＋and”的句型，句意为“努力学习，你会很快赶上其他同学的”，and 在句中表示承接 关系，所以选 C 项。答案：C 黑色陷阱：本题的陷阱是句型，本句型区别于“祈使句＋or”，这个句型的含义是“……，不然的话/否则……”。 绿色通道：祈使句后面既可以加 and ，也可以加 or ，所以要全面分析句意，再作决定。 小试牛刀：用 if 连接下列句子 1、Go to bed early and you will have a good rest. 2、Hurry up, or you ’ll miss the bus. 三、if 从句与主句具有以下特点： 1．If 从句中用一般现在时，表示未来的一种条件，从句中可以加时间状语。 e.g.If yo u can’t come tomorrow, we can hold the party a little later.明天你如果不能来，我们可迟一点举行宴会。
If引导条件状语从句的详细用法解答
If引导条件状语从句的详细用法解答 引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if，常见的if条件状语从句表示在某条件下，某事很可能发生，条件是可能存在的，主句中某种情况发生的概率也是很高的。如： If you ask him，he will help you．如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 If you fail in the exam，you will let him down．如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的。 If you have finished the homework，you can go home．如果你作业做完了就可以回家了。 另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设。从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时，表示对现在或过去的一种假设。如： If I were you，I would invite him to the party．如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。 I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic．要不是交通堵塞，我本会来得早一些。 另外你还要注意if 条件句的时态搭配 1．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时 If he runs he’ll get there in time. 如果他用跑的，他就会及时赶到那儿。 The cat will scratch you if you pull her tail. 如果你拉猫的尾巴，它就会抓你。2．if从句用一般现在时，主句用may/might/can If the fog gets thicker the plane may/might be diverted. 如果雾在大一些，飞机可能就会改在别的机场降落。 If it stops snowing we can go out. 如果雪停了，我们就可以出去。 3．if从句用一般现在时，主句用must/should If you want to lose weight you must/should eat less bread. 如果你想减肥，你必须少吃面包。 4．if从句用一般现在时，主句用一般现在时 If you heat ice it turns to water. (也可用will turn)如果把冰加热，它就会化成水。5．if从句用现在进行时，主句用一般将来时 If you are looking for Peter you’ll find him upstairs. 如果你是在找彼得，上楼就会找到他。 6．if从句用现在完成时，主句用一般将来时 If you have finished dinner I’ll ask the waiter for the bill. 如果你吃完了，我就叫服务生来算账 注意： 学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前,逗号要放句中间。 条件句表可能，主句多用将来时； 条件句表事实，主句常用现在时。
if引导的条件状语从句练习题
If条件句专练 I单项选择 1. If he hard, he will get good grades. A. study B. studies C. will study D. studied 2. I want to know if Mary to the party tomorrow. A. go B. went C. will go D. goes 3. Everyone must dress up. If you, they won’t let you in. A. don’t B. won’t C. can’t D. mustn’t 4. Mary will go to Sanya if she a five-day trip. A. have B. had C. will have D. has 5. If he comes late,he will miss the train.
A. and B. so C. / D. or II用所给词的适当形式完成句子 1. If Bruce ________(be) free, Let’s go to the park. 2. Tell him the news if you ________ ( meet ) him tomorrow. 3. If he ________(do) well in the exam. His teacher will be pleased with him. 4．If Mary ______(leave ) home too long, she ________(miss) her parents. 5. Be quick ,and you _________(arrive) in time. 6. Hurry up, or you_________(be ) late for school. III完成句子 1.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情? What _______________ if he _____________ late? 2.如果努力学习,你就会取得好成绩. If you_________ ________,you ________ good ___________. 3.他如果看电视太久了,他的父母会不高兴. If he _____ TV too much, his parents _____ _________unhappy. 4.如果我们为他组织生日聚会,大家都会来的. Everyone ________ if we _______a birthday party ________ him. 5.如果明天不下雨,我会和你一起去公园的.
if引导的条件状语从句
语法10单元语法再现梁老师组稿2017-12-31 一、观察下面的句子 If you go to the party, you will have a great time. If you do , you will be late. If you do,you will be sorry. If they have it today, half the class won’t come. If we ask people to bring food, they will just bring potato chips and chocolate. 以上几个句子中“if”有相同的含义“如果”，引导条件状语从句逗号后面的句子是主句。整个连起来的大句子叫主从复合句。 注意主句和从句的时态有什么特点。 总结：If引导的条件状语从句用一般现在时，主句用一般将来时。 简称“主将从现” 练习：（1）If you ______(come)here, you ___________(be) happy. (2) If it _________(rain) tomorrow, we__________(not, go) to the park. (3) If he _________(come) here, I ___________(call) you. (4) If it ___________(not rain), we _________(have) a picnic(野餐). (5) If we do that, more people _________(want) to play the games. 页脚内容1
if条件状语从句专练
If条件状语从句专练 1. If I ___(go) to the party, they ___(be) upset. 2. If I ___(take) a taxi, it ___(be) too expensive. 3. If she ___(finish) work early, she can go home. 4. If the weather is fine, we ____(go) for a walk. 5. If I ___(have) time tonight, I will finish the book. 6. If it ___(rain) next Sunday, we won`t be able to plant trees. 7. If she ___(arrive) home, she will phone
me. 8. Unless you speak to him first, she ___(not speak) to you. 9. If he ___ (call) to you, tell him I will ring back. 10. I don`t know if it ___(rain) tomorrow. 11. Have a rest if you ___(be) tired. 12. Don`t come unless I ___(call) you. 13. I don`t know if he ___(come) tomorrow, but if he __(come), I`ll let you know. 宾语从句与状语从句混合 1. ——Helen, do you know if Martin
高中英语语法---条件状语从句讲解
条件状语从句 概念定义 由引导词if或unless引导的状语从句叫做条件状语从句。在英文中，条件是指某一件事情实现之后（状语从句中的动作），其它事情（主句中的动作）才能发生，通常译作“假如”。（注意：在含有条件状语从句的复合句中，表示将来时态，主句是一般将来时态,祈使句或情态动词，从句要用现在时态,[主将从现原则]（主将从现，将并非指将来时，还指表示将来含义的，跟着if后的那句话是从句。） 类型 条件状语从句 语法引导条件状语从句最常用的连词是if,由if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。如： 1） If you ask him,he will help you. 如果你请他帮忙，他会帮你的。 2） If you fail in the exam,you will let him down. 如果你考试不及格，你会让他失望的 if引导的条件状语从句既可以将从句放前面也可以将从句放后面 （如果天下雨，我们就不玩了）If it rains,we will stop playing.‘ 转为We will stop playing if it rains. if引导的条件状语从句
另外，if从句还表示不可实现的条件或根本不可能存在的条件，也就是一种虚拟的条件或假设，从句多用一般过去时或过去完成时。如：If I were you,I would invite him to the party.如果我是你，我会邀请他参加聚会。I would have arrived much earlier if I had not been caught in the traffic.如果没有堵车，我会到的早一点儿。 那么，除了if之外，是否还有其他连词也可以引导条件状语从句呢?回答是肯定的，不仅有，还有很多。这些词由于出现的频率较小，且用法较复杂一些，所以不如if为大家所熟知罢了。下面就这些词的用法以例句的形式进行一下简单总结。 1、unless conj.除非，若不，除非在……的时候 You will fail to arrive there in time unless you start earlier.如果你不早点动身，你就不能及时赶到那儿。 Unless it rains,the game will be played.除非下雨，比赛将照常进行。 2、on condition(that)...在……条件下，如果 on condition (that)...引导的条件从句是主句事件发生的前提条件或唯一条件。 I can tell you the truth on condition that you promise to keep a secret.我可以告诉你真相，条件是你答应保密。 You can go swimming on condition (that) you don't go too far from the river bank.你只有在不远离河岸的条件下才可以下水游泳。 3、supposing conj.如果，假如 supposing引导的条件从句表示一种假设条件。 Supposing it rains,shall we continue the sports meeting?倘若下雨，我们的运动会还要继续举行吗? Supposing anything should go wrong,what would you do then?假如出了什么问题，你准备怎么对付?
初中英语——If引导的条件状语从句
初中英语――if引导的条件状语从句 在主从复合句中修饰主句中的动词、形容词、副词等的从句叫做状语从句，状语从句一般可分为时间状语从句、地点状语从句、原因状语从句、目的状语从句、结果状语从句、条件状语从句、让步状语从句、比较状语从句和方式状语从句九种。 在句子中做条件状语的从句称为条件状语从句。可置于句首、句尾，有时还可置于主语和谓语之间。引导条件状语从句的连接词有：if ,unless,as/so long as等 1.if引导的条件状语从句 表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。 If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world. 如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界 If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？ 注意：if还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。 What would happen if there were no water ? 如果没有水会怎样？ 2.unless引导的条件状语从句 unless的意思是如果不，除非。可与if...not互换。 You will fail in English unless you work hard. 你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。 3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句 as /so long as意思是“只要” So long as you're happy,i will be happy. 只要你高兴，我就高兴。 4.once引导的条件状语从句 once引导的条件状语从句，意为“一旦...，就”，从句可置于主句前或后 Once you begin,never stop. 一旦开始，就绝不要停止 Maths is easy to learn once you understand the rules. 一旦你理解了规则，数学就不难学了。 提示：在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。 If the weather is bad next week, we'll put off the climbing. 如果下周天气不好，我们将推迟爬山。 Father told me if i worked hard he would buy me a gift. 爸爸告诉我，如果我努力学习，他会给我买一份礼物。
if引导的条件状语从句练习题
If条件状从句练习 1. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is 2. I’m waiting for my friend._, I'll go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she won't come C. If she doesn't come 3.The students ____ have a sports meeting this weekend if it _____。A. won’t; rains B. will; rains C. won’t; will rain D. are going to; is going to rain 1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time A. will go B. went C. go D. going 2.–What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain 3. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home visit? A. go B. went C. going D. will go 4. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too 5. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came 6. I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks 7. We’ll go to the farm and help the farmers with the apple-picking if it ____ tomorrow. A. won’t rain B. will be rainy C. doesn’t rain D. isn’t raining 8. There is going to _______ a sports meeting next week. If it ________, we’ll have to cancel it. A. be, will rain B. have, will rain C. be, rains 9. Y our teacher will be unhappy if you _______ to school late. A. come B. will come C. are coming D. came 10．I don’t know if he __. If he __ , please let me know. A. comes, comes B. will come, will come C. will come, comes D. comes, will come 11．Y ou will stay healthy _______ you do more exercise, such as running and walking. A. if B. how C. before D. where 12.If she here tomorrow, I will tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. came 13. I’m waiting for my friend. , I’ll go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she doesn’t come C. If she won’t come 14. —Tom wants to know if you will have a picnic tomorrow. —Y es. But if it ______, we’ll play chess instead. A. will rain B. rained C. is raining D. rains 15. If Tom _____ the game, we'll give him a surprise". A. win B. wins C. won D. miming 二、用所给词的适当形式填空。 1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _________ (have) to have a rest. 2. Where _____ he ____(see) the film if he _________(have) time? 3. If there ____(be) fewer trees, there _______( be) more pollution. 4. He ___(dress) more casually if he ___( not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia _______(live) alone, she _______( keep) a pet parrot. 6. Lana _____ buy) a new dress if the old one ____(be) out of style. 7.The twins _______(fight) if they__________(argue). 8. I ______(have) a bake sale if I ____(need) money for education.
初中英语语法——If引导的条件状语从句(讲解及练习).
初中英语――条件状语从句（讲解&练习） Ⅰ条件状语从句的定义 Ⅱ条件状语从句的引导词 1.if引导的条件状语从句 表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。 If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world. 如果我们多关爱地球，就会拥有一个更美好的世界 If it rains tomorrow, what shall we do? 如果明天下雨，我们怎么办？ 注意：if还可以引导虚拟条件句，表示不可实现的条件，从句中多用一般过去时或过去完成时。 What would happen if there were no water ? 如果没有水会怎样？ 2.unless引导的条件状语从句 unless的意思是如果不，除非。可与if...not互换。 You will fail in English unless you work hard. 你英语考试会不及格的，除非你更加努力。 3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句 as /so long as意思是“只要” So long as you're happy,i will be happy. 只要你高兴，我就高兴。 Ⅲ条件状语从句的种类 Ⅳ条件状语从句的时态原则 注意： 学习" if " 引导的条件状语从句的用法,现在总结一下: if 条件句不一般,几个要点记心间; 条件句,放在前, 逗号要放句中间。 条件句表真实，主将从现要遵从； 条件句非真实，虚拟语气用到位。
练习 Ⅰ.单项选择 （）1.If you _____ to the part y, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going （）2. I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks （）3. – What are you going to do tomorrow? --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain （）4. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home? A. go B. went C. going D. will go （）5．I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came Ⅱ.用所给词的适当形式填空 6..If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest. 7. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time? 8. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution. 9. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot. 11. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one ____________(be) out of style. 12.The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue). 13. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education. 14. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain. 15. I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week. 17. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _____________(be) busy? 18. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus. Ⅲ.翻译下列句子 19..如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？ What _______________ if he _____________ late? 20. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。 If you__________ _________, you good marks. 21. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。 If he _________ TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy. 22. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。 Everyone ________________ if we _____________ a birthday party __________ him. 23. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。
if引导的条件状语从句专题练习
滨淮农场学校九年级英语专题复习三：if引导的条件状语从句 一、用所给词的适当形式填空 you _______(feel) tired, you ____________ (have) to have a rest. 2. If there ________(be) fewer trees, there ____________( be) more pollution. 3. If Marcia __________(live) alone, she ____________( keep) a pet parrot. 4. Lana _______( buy) a new dress if the old one _________(be) out of style. 5. Peter ________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he __________(tour) Spain. 6. If Mr Green _____(say) I am hard- working, my parents ________( feel) glad. 二、单项选择 （）you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time. A. will go B. went C. go D. going （）2. It will be a long time ____ Peter _____ his work. A.since, has finished B. after, finishes C. when, will finish D. before, finishes. （）3. I ____ her the answer if she ____me. A. can tell, will ask B. will tell, will ask C. would tell, ask D. will tell, asks （）4. – What are you going to do tomorrow --We’ll go to the library tomorrow if it ___. A. isn’t rain B. rain C. won’t rain D. doesn’t rain （）5.—Do you know when he will come back tomorrow --Sorry, I don’t know. When he ____ back, I’ll tell you. A. comes B. will come C. come D. may come （）6. What will you do if you _____ to the old folk’s home v isit A. go B. went D. will go （）7. If I eat ____ food, I’ll be very fat. A. too many B. many too C. too much D. much too （）8. I’ll give the book to him if he ___ here next Sunday. A. will come B. comes C. is coming D. came
总结好的：if引导的条件状语从句
if引导的条件状语从句 if 1) 用法： (1)条件状语从句通常由连词if引导，意为“如果、假如”，主句不能用be going to表示将来，而应该用shall，will。 If you leave now, you are never going to regret it. (错误) If you leave now, you will never regret it. (正确) (2)if “如果”，引导条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句则用一般现在时，如： If it rains tomorrow, I shan’t climb the hills. (3)另外，主句是祈使句或含有情态动词，从句也用一般现在时。如： Please call me if he comes next Sunday. Can you call the policeman if you are in the trouble. 注意宾语从句中的if与条件状语从句if的区别。宾语从句中的if“是否”相当于whether，引导宾语从句，时态需根据语境确定。如果主句用一般现在时，从句可以根据具体情况选用时态，如果主句用一般过去时，从句必须用过去式的某种形式。 I don't know if it will rain tomorrow. 我不知道明天是否会下雨。 Our teacher said there was going to be a football match the next month.我们说下月将有场足球比赛。 【边学边做】用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。 1. What will you buy if you ________（have）a lot of money? 2. If it ________（not snow）tomorrow, we will feel unhappy. 3. You mustn’t go to school if you ________（be）still in bed. 4. If he _______（be）at home at that time, he would know it. 5. Please show me the way if you ________（know）it. 6. You will hurt your teeth if you ________（eat）too much candy. 7. If you gave me a toy car, I _________（be）very happy. 8. I would get the prize if I _________（work）hard. 9．If she ______ (finish ) work early ,she ______(go) home. 10．If the weather______（be）fine，we_______(go)for a walk .
if引导的条件状语从句练习题
If条件状从句练习 【2011陕西】24. If there no buying and selling of animals, there no killing in nature. A. is; will he B. will be; will be C. is; is D. will be; is答案:A 【解析】考查点:本题考查if引导的状语从句的 时态。if 意为“如果”。引导条件状语从句,主将从现。故选A。 【2011黑龙江绥化市】25. Fm waiting for my friend._, I'll go shopping alone. A. If she comes B. If she won't come C. If she doesn't come 答案:C【解析】考查从句的时态。If引导的条件状语从句,主句用将来时,从句用一般现在时。根据句意:如果他不来,我就独自去购物。故选C。 【2011雅安】10.The students ____ have a sports meeting this weekend if it _____。A. won’t; rains B. will; rains C. won’t; will rain D. are going to; is going to rain答案:A【解析】考查if引导的条件状语从句用法。if意为“如 果”,引导条件状语从句,主句用一般将来时,从句用一般现在时态。句意为“如果明天下雨我们就不举行运动会了”。故选A。 ()1.If you _____ to the party, you’ll have a great time A. will go
If 引导的条件状语从句
If 引导的条件状语从句 If 引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。 主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现） If it rains tomorrow,I won’t climb the hills. If it doesn’t rain tomorrow,I will go to the countryside with my friends. If 引导的条件状语从句 If 引导的条件状语从句遵循主过从过、主将从现的原则。 主将从现（主情从现、主祈从现） If you will help me,I'll finish it on time. We may go out if it's fine tomorrow. If you finish your homework,you can watch TV. Please call me if you go shopping next Sunday. If I go there，I'll take her some flowers. We'll stay at home if it rains tomorrow. Please call me if he’s at home. If you work harder,you’ll pass the exam. She will visit her grandpa if she has time tomorrow. We’ll take a taxi to the city if the train doesn’t arrive on time. The teacher will be angry if he is late. If引导的条件状语从句与unless引导的条件状语从句的转换 If+否定形式=unless+肯定形式
初中英语——If引导的条件状语从句(整理版)
在句子中做条件状语的从句称为条件状语从句。引导条件状语从句的连接词有：if ,unless,as/so long as，once等 1.if引导的条件状语从句表示在某种条件下某事很可能发生。 If we pay much attention to the earth, we'll have a better world. 如果没有水会怎样？ 2.unless引导的条件状语从句You will fail in English unless you work hard. 3.as /so long as引导的条件状语从句So long as you're happy,i will be happy. 4.once引导的条件状语从句Once you begin,never stop. 提示：在条件状语从句中，用一般现在时代替一般将来时，用一般过去时代替过去将来时。Father told me if i worked hard he would buy me a gift. if 条件状语从句的时态练习 二、用所给词的适当形式填空 1.If you ________(feel) tired, you _______________ (have) to have a rest. 2. Where _______ he _________(see) the film if he ________________(have) time? 3. If there __________(be) fewer trees, there _______________( be) more pollution. 4. He _____________(dress) more casually if he ________________( not work) on weekends. 5. If Marcia _____________(live) alone, she ___________________( keep) a pet parrot. 6. Lana ________________( buy) a new dress if the old one ____________(be) out of style. 7.The twins ______________(fight) if they_______________(argue). 8. I ____________(have) a bake sale if I _____________(need) money for education. 9. Peter _____________( send) me a beautiful souvenir if he ________________(tour) Spain. 10. If Mr Green ___________(say) I am hard- working, my parents _________( feel) glad. 11.I ____________(go) to the beach if it________________ ( not rain) this week. 12. __________they __________( have) a match if the P.E. teacher _____________(be) busy? 13.He ____(write) a letter to his grandparents if he ____(get) his report card this week. 14. If she ____________(get) up late, she _____________ ( not catch) the early bus. 15. Peter ________(major) in English if he ____(pass) the exams in Peking University. 15.如果他到的晚了会发生什么事情？What _______________ if he _____________ late? 16. 如果努力学习，你就会取得好成绩。 If you__________ _________, you ___________ good _____________. 17. 他如果看电视太久了，他的父母会不高兴。 If he _________ TV too much, his parents __________ __________ unhappy. 18. 如果我们为他组织生日聚会，大家都会来的。 Everyone ________________ if we _____________ a birthday party __________ him. 19. 如果明天不下雨，我会和你一起去公园的。 If it __________ __________ tomorrow, I ______________ go to the park _________ you.