考研英语作文

考研英语作文
考研英语作文

Part A 小作文

正式、非正式的区别.

开头: I′m writing.可缩略→非正式

I am writing.不可缩→正式

单词数量要100字 (把答题卡写满11行)

两头小、中间大、称呼(注意格式)→10分钟

真题分析

09 A 针对一个热点话题讨论

比较2008年12月四级考试作文Limiting the Use of Disponsible Plastic Bag 英文书信书写套路: 不要在右上角写日期 (以免写错扣分)Jan .9,2009

①称呼:Dear Sir (or Madam)

题中无具体收信人一定要加Sir

很多人写Dear editor[: ,] <冒号或逗号都可以; editor没大写>

特例:若是推荐信开头Dear Sir:

To Whom It 代信May Concerned

②正头:一定要分三段(正文)

第一段:开门见山,表明写信原因和目的

A:I am writing this letter for the purpose of ordering some books/resiging from my current post/position.

写书信一定要用现在进行时

09年作文:I am writing this letter for the purpose of saying something about the +…

B: I am writing this letter to inform you that/decide to resign from my current positing.

09年作文: I am writing this letter to inform you that…

C:回信用的开头

I am very pleased to have received不定式完成时表动作已发生your letter

dated on Nov.12,2008,and my形容词性物代writing this letter is to系动词+不定式表目的give you some suggestion on how…

第二段:主题段-根据题目要求,将信息点覆盖完整,使用例举法.

eg: My reasons可据题来for …[are as follow s]如下,First, .Second, .And finally, .

千万不要用: In the first place, .In the second place, .

On one hand, .On the other hand, .

第三段:结尾→一定要简短、精练

任何英文书信结尾段都应表“感谢”必提“期待”.

A:感谢型⑴ My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond

words.

⑵ Words fail me when I want to express my sincere gratitude

to you.

⑶ I take this opportunity to show my heartfelt appreciation

for the kind assistance you offered me.

⑷ Thank you very much for your time and consideration.

感谢 + and + 期待

B:期待 (需对方回复时写)

⑴ I look forward to一定不能接进行时your early reply I {hearing from

you soon}.

⑵ I look forward to a favorable可表礼貌客套reply at your earliest

convenience.

⑶Your prompt attention to my inquiry 咨询suggestion apdogy world be

highly appreciated被动句.

必需有→结尾:①Sincerely,

②Yours,

③Sincerely yours,

三点: 大写、逗号、ly、rs

签名: Li Ming

模拟题P14 Part A 感谢信 (20分钟草稿≤15分钟)

Thanking your all photos your send me

My reasons for the delay on writing lately.

I here expess my appreciation again.

模拟题P14 2)Part A 道歉信

P15 3)Part A 据09命题型式来

热点(争议)话题:Cosmetic surgery整容

Fan worship偶像崇拜

High price in housing高房价

Ban drunken driving (可大作文)禁止酒后驾车

Housework,for women on foe men?

Live together before marriage.婚前同居

(cohabitale v. cohabitation n.)

书信漫画:Make friends on the Internet无论在哪都大写

Cyber love(网恋)

排版:

Dear Sir ,

A……………

缩进4-5个字母B……………

C……………….

Yours,

Li Ming.

Part B 大作文

(100-200字) 22行(写17-18行即可)

一定要三段式. 图表文可能性最大、漫画可能性最大

Ⅰ.评分:①内容完整性--信息点

②组织连贯性—三段

③语法结构、词汇多样性、语言准确性

→句法复杂、长难句、复杂句;单词拼写、书写.

一般在12分及格

Ⅱ.真题分析: 09年来源-09年同等学历申请硕士学士学位

今年-My Opinion Of Blog :Blog is on on-line diary that one keeps on his… 01年英语专业八级考试作文题-The Impact of the Internet on society/economics 08年作文题-合作、团结

05年翻译中50题-In dealing with a challenge on such a scale, divide we fall…

07年-自信

08年5月同等学力申请Self-confidence is key to success

06年盲目崇拜影射超女现象

Part A 4 可以用来写作文

闪光点: Quite a number of 大量weird奇怪的

The weirdest, however可作插入语,may be this…

The earliest of adoration/admiration/like/love

05年养老足球赛讽刺幽默说法

02年来源-上海亚太经济会议领导人穿唐装合影 Cultural(主题)

Opening the door ,we can feel the wind; opening the window, we can see the sky; opening ourselves ,we can get the whole world.

04 年: I still remember a poem which I learned in my middle school,“good ,better ,best .I never let it rest/till good is better/and better, best. ”

Where there is an end ,there is a new start .

Where there is a will ,there is a way .

Ⅲ.宏观构思-谋篇布局

⑴漫画作文: Picture/Cartoon/Photo

第一段:主题句 + 具体描述漫画

1.There is a general discussion nowadays on the issue of ,just

like(不是as)what is depicted by the cartoon. From it we can see

that .

2.It goes without saying that the cartoon aims at revealing

incurrent society. As is described by the first picture, .

The second picture obviously in a sharp contrast the first

one .From the two pictures ,we can see that .

用两幅漫画对比明显的图中,若一幅图改动后可用

大多数人:There is an interesting and instructive cartoon, in which…

Simple it is ,the significant meaning conveyed by the cartoon is deep and profound.

ironic 讽刺的

3.As well know to all,…

H is well known to all that …

With the popularity of …随着…的普及

As is described by the first picture …

第二段:无论什么内容都可写成原因、建议、举例

----自由组合逻辑清晰

举例是必需的,原因、建议随意选择.只要论述型的文章都可以举例.

开头要是主题句: 据主题句 + 具体论说的句子

1.The phenomenon illustrated in this cartoon can be seen virtually

everywhere in the society.李教授的调查. It is really a

thought-provoking social fact .Accordingly, what we should do now

is to 建议 .In contrast, 反面情况 . 我的邻居 . Suppose you

are ,will you ?

亮点:Accordingly = therefore一条建议不够,再加“Besides”

In / By contrast (98年真题)

Suppose = if + 主谓结构的句子翻译为“如果”

provided (that) = providing (that) = suppose (that) = supposing (that) = if

2.We should strongly stick to such an opinion that同位语从句 . Just

like what is described in the cartoon, . 李教授的调查 .

Furthermore, .Then what are the causes of this

phenomenon ? Several factors, from my point of view (插入语 = in my opinion),

are responsible for it引出原因.To begin with, . 我的邻

居 .Besides (moreover/ In addition), .

3. From the cartoon we can easily define what the drawer tries to

reveal to us- . In modern society, people have the freedom to choose .我的邻居 .This is true not only in the rural areas/the western countries, but also in urban cities/eastern nations.李教授的调查 .Accordingly, such attention should be paid (被动句) to this serious problem (= this phenomenon). First, .

Second, .

4. This cartoon reminds me of quite a few(= quite number of)stories.

The most persuasive examples is my neighbor, who is .Another example which occurs to me is that .

本句可插入任何主体段

两个关键的例证提升段落层次:

1.我的邻居

(a)My neighbor is a good case in point, which can illustrate this well.

He/She/His son/Her daughter…

(b)A good case in point is my neighbor, who …/whose…/whose

dayghter…

2.李教授的调查

①According to a recent survey made by Prof.Li, who is head of

the Educational Department in Zhejiang University, ②about 24% of children from 8 to 15 have dropped out of school across the country.

< ①、②句可交换位置>

by Jinling Evening Post, which is a local newspaper in Nanjing.

by China Daily, which is a national English newspaper in China.

NNJ, which is a national research institute in Nanjing.

第三段:结尾段—少而精,具备视觉冲击效果

(A)建议法—漫画主题涉及“不好”的现象

In conclusion , it is essential that effective measures should be taken to solve such a problem. First, . Second, .

In conclusion (n.) = In brief = In short = To conclude (v.)

Accordingly , consequently

(B)评论法-漫画主题涉及“不好”的现象

1)Accordingly (In a word), we must look for an immediate method,

because the present situation, if permi tt ed to continue, will certainly lead to give rise to .

( social problems / serious social problems )

certainly affect ( economics development / social development / the

construction of a harmonious society )

2) In brief, if we cannot take useful means, we may not control this

trend, and some undesirable result may come out unexpectedly.

Have some connection with“某种”联系

In some way某个方面

Some result某种结果 some results 一些结果

Some + 单数译为“某种”some + 复数译为“一些”

(C)预测法-漫画主题涉及“不好”或“好”的现象

1)It goes without saying that the problem will be solved to a great

extent as long as everyone realizes the urgency to cope with it

and seeks solutions to its control.

2)To sum up, I would predict that the revenue to be derived from

tourism in China(根据实际情况转换) c ould be certainly increased

five-fold(五倍), and probably ten-fold in the next ten years,

provided that the business is properly managed.

3)It can be predicted that with further implementation

(increasing/development) of agricultural policy in China

farmers’ income will to increase in the next ten years.

图表作文graph / chart / Bar picture / Table / picture

第一段 [主题句 + 具体说明]

①The graph depicts ( is about / shows / …) .

本空格处填Directions中的某个句子或第一个提纲或图表的标题

②As is shown by the graph, dropped from in 1996 to in 1998.

③According to the figures given in the graph, has greatly increased (decreased) in the past years, reading in 1998.

④From the graph we can also see that there is s sharp decline (rise)

in .

①、②位置可交换

表示曲线的变化趋向: There is (has been) a slight

(slow/steady/rapid/sharp/small/gradual/sudden/dramatic) rise (increase/decrease/decline/reduction/fall/drop) in demand (income/population/prices/production)

第二段:原因段: 主题句 + 分段----逻辑清晰

There are several reasons for .或 The reason for are as follows. First, 我的邻居 . Second,李教授的调查 .And what’s

more .

第三段:同漫画作文结尾

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