高一英语必修一期中试卷及答案
必修一期中试卷
2010.11
本试卷分第一卷（选择题）和第二卷（非选择题）两部分。共150分。
第一卷( 选择题，三部分共90分）第一部分：听力（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
听下面5段对话或独白。
1.What’s the man going to do?
A.He’s going to do some shopping.
B.He’s going to meet his friend.
C.He’s going to Beijing to meet his friend.
2.Where are they most possibly?
A.At the bank
B.At the bookstore
C.At the post office
3.How much should the change be?
A. $ 8.00
B. $ 0.60
C. $ 2.40
4. Why does the woman read a magazine?
A. She likes it.
B. She has nothing else to do.
C. She wants to study English.
5. What’s the man?
A. He is a worker.
B. He is a doctor.
C. He is a teacher
听第六段对话，回答6-8题
6. What does the man want to do?
A. Buy something.
B. Change a note for some coins.
C. Put money away in the bank.
7. What do you think of the woman?
A. She is beautiful.
B. She is impolite.
C. She is warm-hearted
8. Where does the conversation probably take place?
A. On a road
B. In a shop
C. In a bank
听第七段对话，回答9-10题
9. What is the woman thinking about?
A. Doing better in her job.
B. Changing her job.
C. Getting more money.
10. What does the woman think of her present job?
A. It is difficult.
B. It is interesting.
C. It is highly-paid.
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）
第一节：单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
11. Ten people, ____ three children, were _____ in the accident.
A. included, harmed
B. including, injured
C. contained, wounded
D. containing, hurt
12. It is surprising that every time I ______ these figures up, I get a different answer.
A. join
B. add
C. mix
D. put
13. _______ finish his novel, the writer __________ for ten months because he didn’t want to be troubled by the reporter.
A. In order to, hid away
B. In order to, has been hid away
C. In order that, hid away
D. In order that; were hiding away
14. ----- Did the student break the window __________?
----- No, he did it when he played football with his classmates. He was too careless.
A. at the same time
B. on purpose
C. face to face
D. no wonder
15. Someone called me up in the middle of the night, but they hung up I could answer the phone.
A. as
B. since
C. until
D. before
16. ---- It is said that film Titanic _______ a real story.
---- But I don’t think so. I think no one in this world can love the other so deeply.
A. is made of
B. is known as
C. is kept from
D. is based on
17. ---- Is everyone _________ at the meeting?
----No, Tom is not here. He has something else to do.
A. present
B. alive
C. silent
D. missing
18. ---- How shall I take the medicine?
--- You can follow the ________ on the bottle.
A. vocabulary
B. speech
C. lecture
D. directions
19. --- Oh, it’s you. I _______ you!
--- I’ve just had my hair cut and I’m _________my glasses.
A. don’t recognize, having on
B. didn’t recognize, wearing
C. haven’t known, putting on
D. didn’t know, dressing
20. She looks very young but _______she is more than thirty years old.
A. fortunately
B. actually
C. happily
D. strangely
21. --- Why didn’t Ted go to our party?
--- __________ his heavy cold.
A. Because
B. Because of
C. Since he was
D. For he was
22.His wife ________him to stop smoking, but he didn’t listen.
A. advised
B. persuaded
C. suggested
D. forced
23. He wondered whether it would be _____ to knock at the door of her room so late at night.
A. proper
B. friendly
C. common
D. popular
24. After Billy said he would ride a bicycle safely, his father _____ to him and bought him one.
A. gave away
B. gave in
C. gave up
D. gave out
25. ---- Today we are going to talk about traveling in space. Everyone must say something.
---- I’m sorry, this ______ isn’t familiar to me. I’d better listen to others first.
A. event
B. journal
C. detail
D. topic
26.A number of books in the library ____ been stolen so that the number of them ____ smaller than before.
A. have, is
B. has, is
C. has, are
D. have, are
27. Early to bed and early to ________ makes a man healthy.
A. raise
B. stand
C. rise
D. sleep
28. ---- It is true that he is in trouble at this moment. But I don’t think he will lose heart.
---- I quite agree with you. He is a ________________person.
A. hard-working
B. active
C. brave
D. determined
29.---- My father has been ill in bed for some days.
---- I’m very sorry to hear that and I ____ hope he’ll be well soon.
A. rapidly
B. happily
C. sadly
D. sincerely
30. He appears to be strong and healthy but, __________ he suffers from a weak heart.
A. as a matter of fact
B. what’s more
C. accordingly
D. no wonder
31.I am very happy to hear that Mother _____ from Amoy to visit us this weekend.
A. has come
B. is coming
C. will come
D. comes
32. The foreigner said happily that it was the first time that he__________ China.
A. has been to
B. had been to
C. went to
D. had gone to
33. It is the book Harry Potter _____ writer is very famous ____ attracts quite a few readers throughout the world.
A. what, who
B. which, that
C. whose, that
D. whose, who
34. He’ll never forget the days ______________ he stayed with his grandmother in the village.
A. where
B. that
C. which
D. when
35. --- I drove to Zhuhai for the air show last week.
--- Is that the reason _______ you had a few days off?
A. why
B. that
C. what
D. which
36. It rains a lot these days，_______ prevents from going out.
A. it
B. that
C. which
D. this
37. ---- Someone is knocking at the door.
----Let me go and see ____________.
A. who is he
B. who he is
C. who is it
D. who it is
38. The teacher told the students that there_______ a meeting at three o’clock..
A. were going to have
B. are going to be
C. will have
D. was going to be
39.--- Mary, what an interesting film it is! I really enjoyed it!
----___________. I really fell asleep.
A. Yes, you are right.
B. No, I don’t think so.
C. So it is.
D. No, you’re wrong
40.---- I am going to take part in the examination next week.
----______________________!
A. Congratulations
B. May you succeed
C. With pleasure
D. Have a good time
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
If you travel in some areas in India, you will be ___41_____enough to be waited on by special guide monkeys. Dressed
in waistcoat, the monkeys are always ready to be at your service. Hungry, you only have to point to your own stomach and they will lead you to the __ 42 . ____43___ , you put both your hands behind your head and monkeys will take you to the hotel. If you want to drink, monkeys will send you to a bar. But do not feel ___44__ when they put out their hairy hands___45____ the s ervice is done. They’re just asking for a little money as a tip. After that, they wave their hands as if they were saying ___46___ to you .
Believe it or not, the monkeys are from the school for monkeys in India, ___47___ they were ____48____for one year to get their diplomas. They’re not __49___ monkey students in the world. Some are now being trained as ___50______ in an American medical college. These monkeys ___51___ to look after patients and help them with housework.
A three- year- old monkey named Helen had learned to turn ___52___ the light, use a recorder and open doors and windows _53___ he is told to .In the tropical Malaysia where coconut trees are high up to the sky, monkeys would climb to the top and ___54____off the coconut for people. ___55__ the job is done, they would rush to their master, hoping to get some wild fruits as rewards.
41. A. calm B. familiar C. shocked D. lucky
42. A. shop B. restaurant C. hotel D. store
43. A. Tired B. Thirsty C. Angry D. Sorry
44. A. afraid B. surprised C. lonely D. concerned
45. A. before B. while C. after D. till
46. A. sorry B. hello C. good-bye D. thanks
47. A. when B. which C. where D. since
48. A. taught B. practised C. trained D. persuaded
49. A. the only B. the same C. different D. living
50. A. nurses B. workers C. cleaners D. waiters
51. A. are able B. are unable C. are about D. have to
52. A. up and down B. in and out C. over D. on and off
53. A. when B. before C. unless D. till
54. A. take B. make C. pick D. catch
55. A. Although B. Since C. Once D. Because
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节：（共10小题；每小题2分，满分20分）
56.This English Newspaper’s editor must be _______ working in China for more than 2 years.
A. a foreigner
B. an American
C. a Chinese
D. an Englishman
57.Where and when will the football match be?
A. in Hongkou Stadium on Sunday
B. in Hongkou Stadium on February3
C. in Guo’an on February 8
D. in Shenhua Stadium on Feburary 8
58.If three adults and six students want to watch the match, the tickets will cost RMB ____ yuan.
A. 165
B. 135
C. 195
D.225
B
John H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918. His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for Blacks.
Fortunately he had a strong-willed , caring mother. John remembers that his mother told him many times, “ Son, you can be anything you really want to be if you just believe.” She told him not to be dependent on others, including his mother. “ You have to get success,” said she. “All the people who work hard don’t succeed, but the only people who do succeed are those who work hard.”
These words came from a woman less than a third grade education(schooling). She also knew that belief and hard work don’t mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her son—then 15—to Chicago.
Chicago in 1933 was not the Promised Land that black southerners were looking for. John’s mother and stepfather could not find work. But here John could go to school, and here he learned the power of words—as editor of the newspaper and yearbook at Du Sable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for the blacks.
While others discouraged him, John’s mother offered him more words to live by: “ Nothing beats a failure but a try.”She also let him pawn(典当)her furniture to get the $500 he needed to start the Negro magazine.
It is natural the difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “ Son, failure is not in your vocabulary.”
Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America—worth $ 150 million.
59.Why did John’s mother decide to move to Chicago? Because__________.
A.John’s father died in his hometown when John was very young
B.life was too hard for them to stay on in their hometown, while life in Chicago would be better for them blacks
C.blacks were not allowed to go to school
D.John needed more education and he could go to school there
60.The underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph means_________.
A. if you try, you will surely succeed in the end
B. a failure is difficult to beat, even if you try
C. a try is always followed by a failure
D. nothing but a try can help you out of failure
61.What’s the main idea of the passage?
A.How John H Johnson became famous.
B.The mental ( 精神) support John’s mother gave him.
C.The importance of a good education.
D.The key to success for blacks.
C
Learners of English, especially self-taught learners may have trouble in understanding speeches by native speakers. The following ways might help improve their listening ability.
First of all, do things step by step. It is not good to listen to something beyond your level. Better choose a suitable course and start with the first book. Go on to the second book only after you are sure you understand the first one.
Secondly, stick to one course of study. Don’t change books often. Never let your attention be attracted by another course just because it seems to be more “fashionable”.
Thirdly, listen to the English news program over the radio from time to time. Better go through the news stories in the Chinese-language newspaper first. That will make it easy for you to understand the English news on the radio.
Fourthly, if you have time, listen to some interesting stories in some special English programs, such as V.O.A. or other listening materials of the same level as that of your textbook.
62. This is a piece of advice to learners of English on how to ______________.
A. improve their listening ability
B. read fast
C. write better English and read faster
D. speak correctly
63. If you want to understand the English news program on the radio, you should________.
A. read the Chinese language newspaper step by step
B. read again and again the Chinese language newspaper
C. go through the Chinese language newspaper first
D. be able to recite the Chinese language newspaper
64. The author advised that once you have taken up a course, you _______.
A. should stick to it.
B. should begin with the last book
C. should take up other courses if they are more fashionable
D. shouldn’t do anything else
65. In this passage, V.O.A. stands for______________.
A. a book
B. a magazine
C. a text-book
D. a radio station
第二节: 以下是生活中父母如何和孩子保持良好关系的材料。阅读至和A至F 对这些材料的主题概括, 选出符合每题的最佳选项。
_____ 66. Teenagers have opinions about everything and they aren’t shy about sharing them. So allow them to make more decisions. For example, let them decide when and where to study, what to wear, what sports team to join. However, keep in mind that some decisions can’t be discussed or changed. Parents need to set limits that protect their children’ health and safety.
_____67. There’s something happy about the family sitting together around the dinner table. The evening meal is often the time of the day when the family can sit together in one place and talk with each other. So make dinner a family affair. You can use the chance to share the news of the day and make weekend plans.
_____68. You can tell your children that you, too, sometimes feel angry or unhappy, which shows your children that you’re not just a parent—you’re a human. Not only will your children feel closer to you, but he or she may feel safe enough to disclose uncomfortable things or feelings.
____ 69. They maybe make some wrong choices sometimes. But if they’re over 18, give them the chance to deal with problems on their own. After all, didn’t you want the same from your parents when you were their age?
_____70. Don’t read her diary, eavesdrop(偷听) on his phone conversations, or upset her with questions. Remember that they are humans and have their own privacy(隐私) just like you. If you think they have some problems, point it out directly, using five little words: “Can we talk about it?” For example, you can use the words such as “I’ve smelled smoke when you walk into the room several times now. Have you been smoking? Can we talk about it?”
A.Share your own feelings with your children.
B.Trust your children to make their own choices.
C.Allow your children to make their own decisions.
D.Don’t break your children’s privacy.
E.Praise your children when you should.
F.Set a fixed dinnertime to your children.
高一英语必修一期中试题答题卷
第一卷( 选择题，三部分共70分）
1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20
〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕
〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕
〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕
〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕
21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40
〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕
〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕
〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕
〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕
41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60
〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕
〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕
〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕
〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕
61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70
〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕〔A〕
〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕〔B〕
〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕〔C〕
〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕〔D〕
〔E〕〔E〕〔E〕〔E〕〔E〕
〔F〕〔F〕〔F〕〔F〕〔F〕
第二卷（非选择题，共30分）
一、单词拼写：（每小题1分，共10分）
1. The people in Wenzhou s_______________ a lot during this summer when typhoon struck the city.
2 . As a student of the 21st Century, it is necessary for us to learn to c_____________ with others so that others may know
what we are thinking about.
3. Wangwei and Wangkun were tired from c_____________ along the River Mekong.
4. The room seems f________________ to me. I think I have been here before.
5. It is one of the most terrible d_____________ that happened in the world this year, during which a lot of people were killed.
6. It will be a more p____________ world if the countries are not at war.
7. A great many buildings were d_____________ in the earthquake, and now they lie in ruins.
8. The teacher gave him a lot of a____________ in learning English. As a result, his English has improved a lot .
9. The mid-term examination is coming. The students are busy p_______________ for it so that they can get a good mark.
10. He set up a new world r_______________ in the last Olympic Games.
二、根据所给的关键词完成下列句子（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1．这位作者不关心其他人对他工作的态度。（be concerned about）
2. 计算机在现代生活中起着越来越重要作用。(play a role/part)
3. 他坚持要被派到西部去帮助那些穷人。(insist)
4. 在地震中, 75%的这个城市的商店和学校都毁灭了。(be gone)
5. 他总是乐意去帮助那些处于困难中的人们。(be willing to)
三、短文改错：（每小题1分，共10分）
I have learnt English for a long period, so I often make 1.___________
mistakes when speak the language. I wonder 2.___________
what will happen if I will meet with a native speaker . 3.___________
The English corner is the place which I can practice my 4.___________
speaking English. In a real situation, I can talk to 5.___________
others about whatever I want to say. In this way, I am 6.___________
sure I will speak English quite good very soon. 7.___________
What’s more, it offer a chance for me to make friends. 8.___________
I can meet various kind of people. Gradually we 9.___________
come to know each other and to become friends. 10.________
四、书面表达：（共30分）
根据下面的提纲，写一篇120词左右的短文，介绍你所熟悉的一个人。
1、What is his(or her) name and identity?
2、When did you get to know him(or her)?
3、What are his(or her)qualities?
4、Why does he(or she)become your friend?
5、What is your hope for your friendship?
____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________________________
第一卷( 选择题，三部分共90分）
第一部分：听力（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
1. BCBCB 6. BCBBB
第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节：单项填空（共30小题；每小题1分，满分30分）
11. BBABD 16. DADBB 21.BAABD 26. ACDDA 31. BBCDA 36. CDDBB
第二节：完形填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
41. D.B.A BC https://www.360docs.net/doc/8b7226615.html, CA A 51A D A CC
第三部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
第一节：56. DAA 59. DDB 62. ACAD
第二节: 66. CFABD
第二卷（非选择题，共60分）
一、单词拼写：（每小题1分，共10分）
1. suffered, communicate, cycling, familiar, disasters,
6. peaceful, destroyed/damaged, advice, preparing, record
二、根据所给的关键词完成下列句子（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）
1. This writer is not concerned about other people’s attitude towards his work.
2. Computers play a more and more important role /part in modern life.
3. He insisted that he (should ) be sent to the west to help these poor people.
4. 75% of the shops and schools in this city were gone during the earthquake..
5. He is always willing to help those who are in trouble.
三、短文改错：（每小题1分，共10分）
1. so改为but
2. speak改为speaking/或加I
3. 去掉第二个will
4. which改为where
5.speaking 改为spoken
6. 正确
7.good改为well 8. offer改为offers 9. kind改为kinds
10. 去掉第二个to
四、书面表达：（30分）
答案略
命题人：宝鸡铁一中
王斌琳
2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版
普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.
高一英语必修一单词表(人教版)
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人教版高一英语必修1
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(完整)人教版高一英语必修一单词表
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人教版高一英语必修一单词表
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Nazi 纳粹党人 set down 记下，放下，登记 series 连续，系列 a series of 一连串的，一系列，一套 Kitty 基蒂 outdoors 在户外，在野外 spellbind (spellbound,spellbound) 迷住，迷惑on purpose 故意 in order to 为了 dusk 黄昏，傍晚 at dusk 在黄昏时刻 thunder 打雷，雷鸣 entire 整个的，完全的，全部的 entirely 完全地，全然地，整个地 power 能力，力量，权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘，门帘，幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer/not any longer 不再 partner 伙伴，合作者，合伙人 settle 安家，定居，停留，使定居，安排，解决
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人教版高一英语必修一单词表(完整版)
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entire 整个的;完全的;全部的 entirely 完全地;全然地;整个地 power 能力;力量;权力 face to face 面对面地 curtain 窗帘;门帘;幕布 dusty 积满灰尘的 no longer ot…any longer 不再 partner 伙伴;合作者;合伙人 settle 安家;定居;停留使定居;安排;解决suffer 遭受;忍受;经历 suffer from 遭受;患病 loneliness 孤单;寂寞 highway 公路;大路;<美>高速公路 recover 痊愈;恢复;重新获得 gete tired of 对…厌烦 pack 捆扎;包装;打行李小包;包裹 pack(sth)up 将(东西)装箱打包 suitcase 手提箱;衣箱 overcoat 大衣;外套 teenager 十几岁的青少年 get along with 与…相处;发展 gossip 闲话;闲谈 fall in love 相爱爱上 exactly 确实如此;正式;确切地 disagree 不同意 grateful 感激的;表示谢意的 dislike 不喜欢;厌恶 join in 参加;加入 tip n.揭示;技巧;尖;尖端;消费vt. 倾斜; 翻到
人教版高一英语必修一笔记
Unit 1 Friendship 课堂笔记 1、Your friend comes to school very upset. 你的朋友来上学时心情很不好。 upset既可以作动词又可以作形容词，在此处是形容词，作补语，用来补充形容主语your friend来学校时的心情。 ①The farmer came back home tired and hungry. 那个农民回家时又累又饿。 tired and hungry 修饰主语the farmer ②Don't marry young. 不要早婚。 young 补充修饰省去的主语you ③Who has left the door open? 谁把门敞开的？ open 是形容词，补充修饰宾语the door ④I can't drink it hot. 这东西热的我不能喝。 hot 作补语，修饰宾语it 2、You will tell your friend that you are concerned about him/her but you have to go to class. 你会告诉你的朋友你很关心他（或她），但是你得去上课。 be concerned about 为……担心；关心；关注。 ①The family are all concerned about her safety. （be concerned about = be worried about） 全家人对她的安全十分担心。 ②Why is she so concerned about the game? （be concerned about = be interested in） 她为什么对这场比赛这么关注（重视）？ 3、She said,“I don't want to set down a series of facts in a diary like most people do，but I want this diary itself to be my friend，and I shall call my friend Kitty” 她说，“我不愿意像大多数人那样在日记中记流水账，我要把这本日记当作我的朋友，我要把这个朋友称作基蒂。” set down 放下= put down set down 记下= write down = take down = put down ①He entered the house, set down his heavy bag, and asked for some water to drink. 他进了屋子，放下沉重的口袋，向人要点水喝。 ②He spoke too fast and I couldn't set down what he said. 他讲得很快，我记不下来他所讲的内容。 4、I wonder if it's because I haven't been able to be outdoors for so long that I've grown so crazy about everything to do with nature. 我不知道这是不是因为我长久无法出门的缘故，我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无 比狂热。 此处的it's because ... that ...是强调句型，意为“因为……所以……” ①It was because he was late again that his teacher scolded him. 因为他再次迟到，所以老师责备了他。 ②It's all because he studies hard that he does well in every subject. 完全是因为他学习努力，所以他各门功课成绩优秀。 在it is 之后表原因的从句中，because不能由since和as替换。 Why isn't Jane speaking to me these days? 简这几天为什么不理我？ It was because you spoke ill of her behind her back. 那是因为你背后说了她的坏话。 reason n. 理由，原因 构成句型 The reason why ...is that ... 构成短语the reason for sth/to do和for the(some)reason