人教版高中英语课本word版

Unit 1 Good friends

Listening Listen to the two friends arguing.

Situation 1

Jame:Hi,Peter! Peter:Hi,Jame!

Jame:Peter,I am not happy about this.

This is the third time,you are late for football practice.

You have to do something about this.

Peter:Er...I am sorry,Jame.Er...What's the big deal?So I am a few minutes late. What difference does it make?

Jame:What difference does it make?We have to wait for you.

Look,everybody is here and ready to play.

We don't like waiting for you.

Please try to be on time in the future.

Peter:Ok,I will try.

Situation 2

Mary:Hi,Ann.Have you seen my calculator?

Ann:Hi,Mary.Oh,I forgot to tell you,

I needed calculator yesterday, and I borrow yours.

I hope you don't mind.

Mary:What?You borrowed my calculator without asking.

How could you do that?

You always do this borrowing things from me without asking.

In any dorverting thing sometime either.

Ann:I am sorry.I didn't know you were so upset about it.

Situation 3

Idem:Hi,John. John:Hi,Idem.How is going?

Idem:Pretty good.Look!I have something I need to tell you.

John:OK,what's up?

Idem:Well,you know I borrowed your CD Player yesterday? John:Yes. Idem:Well...em I think it's broken.

John:What?broken?What happened?

Idem:I didn't do anything.

I was just listening this music when suddenly it stopped.

I can't make it play again.

John:Em...that's strange.I'v never had any problems with it before.

Are you sure you didn't do anything to it?

John:Ye,I just listen to it.But don't worry.

I'll ask my Uncle that fix it when he comes back.

Speaking

John:I'm 15 years old and I love football.

I also like reading,especially stories about people from other countries.

I don't enjoy singing,nor do I like computers.

I think that rock music is terrible.

Ann:Hi,I'm Ann.I'm 16 and I like dancing and computers.

I also like rock music I hate hiking and I'm not into classical music.

I don't enjoy reading too much.

Steve:I'm 14 years old and I love skiing.

Other favorite hobbies are reading and singing.

I don't like hiking.

I think that rock music is too loud,and I think that football is boring. Peter:I'm from Australia.

I'm 15 and I'm fond of singing.

I sing a lot,and when I'm not singing,

I listen to rock music or use my computer.

I don't like football and I think that classical music is terrible.

I hate dancing!

Sarah:My name is Sarah and I'm 14 years old.

My interests are reading novels,playing football and singing songs.

I think that rock music is terrible,and I don't like dancing.

I don't enjoy computers either.

Joe:Hi there.I'm Joe.I really like computers.

I surf the Internet all the time and I like play computer games.

I don't enjoy football and I hate hiking.

Rock music is OK,and so is skiing.

Reading CHUCK'S FRIEND

In the movie Cast Away

Tom Hanks plays a man named Chuck No land.

Chuck is a businessman who is always so busy

that he has little time for his friends.

He is a successful manager in a company that sends mail all over the world. One day Chuck is on a flight across the Pacific Ocean

when suddenly his plane crashes.

Chuck survives the crash and lands on a deserted island.

On the island. Chuck has to learn to survive all alone.

He has to learn how to collect water,hunt for food,and make fire.

Perhaps the most difficult challenge is how to survive without friends.

In order to survive,

Chuck develops a friendship with an unusual friend--a volleyball he calls Wilson. Chuck learns a lot about himself when he is alone on the island.

He realizes that he hasn't been a very good friend

because he was always been thinking about himself.

During his five years on the island.

Chuck learns how to be a good friend to Wilson.

Even though Wilson is just a volleyball,he becomes fond of him.

He talks to him and treats him as a friend.

Chuck learns that we need friends to share happiness and sorrow,

and that it is important to have someone to care about.

He also learns that he should have cared more about his friends.

When he makes friends with Wilson,

he understands that friendship is about feelings.

and that we must give as much as we take.

A volleyball is certainly an unusual friend.

Most of our friends are human beings,

but we also make friends with animals and even things.

For example,many of us have pets,

and we all have favourite objects such as a lucky pen or a diary.

The lesson we can learn from Chuck

and all the others who have unusual friends is that friends are teachers. Friendship helps us understand who we are,

why we need each other and what we can do for each other.

INTEGRATING SKILLS

Reading and writing

Do you know that you can use the Internet to make friends?

you may know that a pen friend,or penal,is someone you write letters to.

But what is an e-pal? or key pal?yes,you guessed it!

An e-pal is someone you write e-mail to e-mail is faster and cheaper than letters, so you can write to your e-pals every day

and you don't have to wait for a letter to arrive.

Just write your message and click it away!

Read the following e-pal ads.

write an e-mail to one of them.

Hello everyone,I'm Jane.I live in South Carolina.

I like painting. I'm 15 and I'm a student.

I like talking and joking around and I like to listen to rock music!

I am looking for e-pals from any country.

Hi.My name is Jack.I am tall and I have blue eyes.I like sports.

I play soccer.I love to make people laugh.

I love singing and dancing.

I am honest and I like to have fun.

I like talking to people.

If you're interested in being friends, drop me a line.

Words and expressions Unit one

honest

brave

loyal

wise

handsome

smart

argue

solution

classical

Steve

fond

fond of Sarah

Joe

match

mirror

fry

gun hammer

saw

rope compass movie

cast

Tom Hanks Chuck Noland survive deserted

hunt

hunt for

in order to Wilson

sorrow

care about

feeling

such as

airplane

parachute

lie

speech

adventure

notebook

scared

e-pal

South Carolina

drop sb a line

formal

error

adj. 诚实的;正直的adj.勇敢的

adj.忠诚的；忠心的adj.英明的;明智的;聪明的adj.英俊的;大方的美观的

adj.聪明的;漂亮的;敏捷的

vi.争论；辩论

n.解答；解决办法;解决方案adj.古典的;古典文学的

史蒂夫(男子名)

adj.喜爱的;多情的;喜欢的

喜欢'爱好

莎拉；萨拉(女子名)

乔(男子名)

n.火柴

n.镜子

vt.&vi.油煎；油炸

n.炮；枪

n.锤子；槌

n.&vi.&vt.锯

n.绳；索；绳索

n.罗盘；指南针

n.电影

vt.&vi投掷；投射；抛

汤姆.汉克斯(美国男影星)

查克.诺兰德(男子名)

vt.幸免于;从......中生还vi.幸存

adj.荒芜的；荒废的

vt.&vi.&n.打猎；猎取；搜寻

搜索;追寻;寻找

为了

威尔逊(男子名)

vt.&vi.分享；共有；分配n.共享；份额n.悲哀；悲痛

担心；关心

n.触觉;知觉;感觉;情绪

例如......

n.飞机

n.降落伞

n.谎话；谎言

n.演说；讲话；语音

n.&vt.&vi.冒险；冒险经历

n.笔记本；笔记本式电脑

adj.恐惧的

n.网友

n.南卡罗来纳州(美国州名)

给某人写信(通常指写短信)

adj.正式的；正规的

n.错误；差错

(完整word版)人教版高一英语必修二英语课文原文(2)

Frederick William Ⅰ，the King of Prussia , could never have imagined that his greatest gift to the Russian people would have such an amazing history . This gift was the Amber Room , which was given this name because several tons of amber were used to make it . The amber which was selected had a beautiful yellow-brown colour like honey . The design of the room was in the fancy style popular in those days . It was also a treasure decorated with gold and jewels , which took the country's best artists about ten years to make . In fact , the room was not made to be a gift . It was designed for the palace of Frederick Ⅰ. However, the next King of Prussia , Frederick William Ⅰ,to whom the amber room belonged, decided not to keep it. In 1716 he gave it to Peter the Great. In return , the Czar sent him a troop of his best soldiers. So the Amber Room because part of the Czar's winter palace in St Petersburg.About four metres long, the room served as a small reception hall for important visitors . Later,Catherine Ⅱhad the Amber Room moved to a palace outside St Petersburg where she spent her summers. She told her artists to add more details to it .In 1770 the room was completed the way she wanted . Almost six hundred candles lit the room ,and its mirrors and pictures shone like gold. Sadly , although the Amber Room was considered one of the wonders of the world , it is now missing . In September 1941, the Nazi army was near St Petersburg . This was a time when the two countries were at war . Before the Nazis could get to the summer palace , the Russians were able to remove some furniture and small art objects from the Amber Room . However , some of the Nazis secretly stole the room itself . In less than two days 100,000 pieces were put inside twenty-seven woooden boxs . There is no doubt that the boxs were then put on a train for Konigsberg, which was at that time a German city on the Baltic Sea . After that, what happened to the Amber Room remains a mystery . Recently , the Russians and Germans have built a new Amber Room at the summer palace . By studying old photos of the former Amber Room , they have made the new one look like the old one .In 2003 it was ready for the people of St Petersburg when they celebrated the 300th birthday of their city . A FACT OR AN OPINION? What is a fact? Is it something that people believe? No. A fact is anything that can be proved. For example, it can be proved that China has more people than any other country in the world. This is a fact. Then what is an opinion? An opinion is what someone believes is true but has not been proved. So an opinion is not good evidence in a trial. For example, it is an opinion if you say “Cats are better pets than dogs”. It may be true, but it is difficult to prove. Some people may not agree with this opinion but they also cannot prove that they are right. In a trial, a judge must decide which eyewit nesses to believe and which not to believe. The judge does not consider what each eyewitness looks like or where that person lives or works. He/she only cares about whether the eyewitness has given true information, which must be facts rather than opinions. This kind of information is called evidence. Unit 2 AN INTERVIEW Pausanias, who was a Greek writer about 2,000 years ago, has come on a magical journey on March 18th 2007 to find out about the present-day Olympic Games. He is now interviewing Li Yan, a volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.

2019人教版高中英语必修3电子课本 word版

普通高中课程标准实验教科书《英语》电子课本 Book 3 Unit 1 Festivals around the world B3U1P1-3 FESTIV ALS AND CELEBRATIONS Ancient Festivals Festivals and celebrations of all kinds are held everywhere. The most ancient festivals would celebrate the end of the cold weather, planting in spring and harvest in autumn. Other celebrations were held when hunters could catch animals. They would starve if food was difficult to find, so they celebrated when they had food. They lit fires and made music because they thought these festivals would bring a year of plenty. Festivals of the Dead Some festivals are held to honour the dead, or satisfy and please the ancestors, who could return either to help or to do harm. In Japan the festival is called Obon, when people should go to clean the graves and light incense in memory of their ancestors. They light lamps and play music because they think that this will lead the ancestors back to earth. In Mexico they have the Day of the Dead in early November. On this important feast day, people might eat food in shape of skulls, and cakes with “bones” on them. They offer food, flowers and gifts to the dead. The festival of Halloween had its origin as an event in memory of the dead. It is now a children’s festival, when they can go to their neighbours’ homes and ask for sweets. They dress up and try to frighten people. If they are not given anything, the children might play a trick. Festivals to Honour People Festivals can be held as an honour to famous people or to the gods. One of these is the Dragon Boat Festival in China, which honours the famous ancient poet, Qu Yuan. Another is Columbus Day in the USA, in memory of the arrival of Christopher Columbus in America. In India there is a national festival on October 2 to honour Mahatma Gandhi, the leader who helped gain India’s independence from Britain. Harvest Festivals Harvest and Thanksgiving festivals can be very happy events. People are grateful because their food is gathered for the winter ,and because a season of agricultural work is over. In European countries it is the custom to decorate churches and town halls with flowers and fruit, and people get together to have meals. Some people might win awards for their animals, flowers, fruits and vegetables, like the biggest watermelon or the most handsome rooster. In China and Japan there are mid-autumn festivals, when people admire the moon and give gift of mooncakes. Spring Festivals The most energetic and important festivals are the ones that look forward to the end of winter and to the coming of spring. At the Spring Festival in China, people eat dumplings, fish and meat, and may give children lucky money in the red paper. There are dragon dances and carnivals, and families celebrate the lunar New Year together. In some Western countries there are very exciting carnivals, which take place forty days before Easter, usually in February. They might include parades, dancing in the streets day and night, loud music and colourful clothing of all kinds. Easter is an important religious and social festival in Christian countries. It celebrates the return of Jesus for Christians and it also celebrates the coming of spring. In Japan, the Cherry Blossom Festival happens a little later. The country is covered with cherry tree flowers so that it looks as though it might be covered with pink snow. People love to get together to eat, drink and have fun with each others. Festivals let us enjoy life, be proud of our customs and forget our daily life for a little while.

【人教版】2021年2021年高中英语选修9课文逐句翻译【Word版,15页】

1.选修九Unit1 Breaking records-Reading打破记录 "THE ROAD IS ALWAYS AHEAD OF YOU"“路永在前方” Ashrita Furman is a sportsman who likes the challenge of breaking Guinness records. 阿什里塔·弗曼是一位热衷挑战并想争创吉尼斯世界纪录的运动员. Over the last 25 years, he has broken approximately 93 Guinness records. 在过去的25年中, 他大约已经打破了93项吉尼斯世界纪录. More than twenty of these he still holds, including the record for having the most records. 至今, 他仍然是其中20多项纪录的保持者, 还包括拥有最多的吉尼斯纪录这一项. But these records are not made in any conventional sport like swimming or soccer. Rather Ashrita attempts to break records in very imaginative events and in very interesting places. 但是这些纪录并不是像游泳或足球等一般运动项目那样创建的, 而是阿什里塔试图在非常有趣的地点, 在富有想象力的运动项目中打破的. Recently, Ashrita achieved his dream of breaking a record in all seven continents, including hula hooping in Australia, pogo stick jumping under water in South America, and performing deep knee bends in a hot air balloon in North America. 最近, 阿什里塔完成了他的梦想: 在所有的七大洲中都破一项纪录, 其中包括在澳洲玩呼啦圈, 在南美洲的水下做弹簧单高跷游戏, 在北美洲的热气球中做膝部深弯曲运动. While these activities might seem childish and cause laughter rather than respect, in reality they require an enormous amount of strength and fitness as well as determination. 虽然这些活动看起来孩子气且令人发笑而不是让人肃然起敬, 但实际上, 完成这些活动需要强大的力量、健康的体格和坚定的决心. Think about the fine neck adjustments needed to keep a full bottle of milk on your head while you are walking. 想想吧, 你一边走路一边还要把满满一瓶牛奶定在头上, 你的脖子需要有多好的适应力. You can stop to rest or eat but the bottle has to stay on your head. 你可以停下来休息或者吃东西, 但瓶子必须呆在你的头顶上. While Ashrita makes standing on top of a 75 cm Swiss ball look easy, it is not. 当阿什里塔站在高75公分的瑞士气球上时, 看起来虽然很轻松容易, 其实不然. It takes a lot of concentration and a great sense of balance to stay on it. 呆在球上得一直全神贯注, 还需要有极强的注意力和极好的平衡感. You have to struggle to stay on top especially when your legs start shaking. 特别是在双腿开始抖动的时候, 你还得使劲呆在球上. And what about somersaulting along a road for 12 miles? 然而沿着12英里的马路翻筋斗, 情况又是怎样呢? Somersaulting is a tough event as you have to overcome dizziness, extreme tiredness and pain. 翻筋斗是一项艰苦的运动, 因为你必须克服头晕、极度疲劳和痛苦. You are permitted to rest for only five minutes in every hour of rolling but you are allowed to stop briefly to vomit. 每翻滚一个小时, 只允许你有五分钟的休息, 不过也可以短暂地停下来呕吐. Covering a mile in the fastest time while doing gymnastically correct lunges is yet another event in which Ashrita is outstanding. 做标准的体操弓箭步动作向前, 以最快的节奏走完一英里的路程是阿什里塔又一个出色的项目. Lunges are extremely hard on your legs. 弓箭步冲刺对你的双腿是一个极端艰苦的考验. You start by

人教版高中英语课文原文和翻译必修

必修4 Unit 1 A STUDENT OF AFRICAN WILDLIFE It is 5:45 am and the sun is just rising over Gombe National Park in East Africa. Following Jane's way of studying chimps, our group are all going to visit them in the forest. Jane has studied these families of chimps for many years and helped people understand how much they behave like humans. Watching a family of chimps wake up is our first activity of the day. This means going back to the place where we left the family sleeping in a tree the night before. Everybody sits and waits in the shade of the trees while the family begins to wake up and move off. Then we follow as they wander into the forest. Most of the time, chimps either feed or clean each other as a way of showing love in their family. Jane warns us that our group is going to be very tired and dirty by the afternoon and she is right. However, the evening makes it all worthwhile. We watch the mother chimp and her babies play in the tree. Then we see them go to sleep together in their nest for the night. We realize that the bond between members of a chimp family is as strong as in a human family. Nobody before Jane fully understood chimp behaviour. She spent years observing and recording their daily activities. Since her childhood she had wanted to work with animals in their own environment. However, this was not easy. When she first arrived in Gombe in 1960, it was unusual for a woman to live in the forest. Only after her mother came to help her for the first few months was she allowed to begin her project. Her work changed the way people think about chimps. For example, one important thing she discovered was that chimps hunt and eat meat. Until then everyone had thought chimps ate only fruit and nuts. She actually observed chimps as a group hunting a monkey and then eating it. She also discovered how chimps communicate with each other, and her study of their body language helped her work out their social system. For forty years Jane Goodall has been outspoken about making the rest of the world understand and respect the life of these animals. She has argued that wild animals should be left in the wild and not used for entertainment or advertisements. She has helped to set up special places where they can live safely. She is leading a busy life but she says: "Once I stop, it all comes crowding in and I remember the chimps in laboratories. It's terrible. It affects me when I watch the wild chimps. I say to myself, 'Aren't they lucky?" And then I think about small chimps in cages though they have done nothing wrong. Once you have seen that you can never forget ..." She has achieved everything she wanted to do: working with animals in their own environment, gaining a doctor's degree and showing that women can live in the forest as men can. She inspires those who want to cheer the achievements of women. WHY NOT CARRY ON HER GOOD WORK? I enjoyed English, biology, and chemistry at school, but which one should I choose to study at university? I did not know the answer until one evening when I sat down at the computer to do some research on great women of China. By chance I came across an article about a doctor called Lin Qiaozhi, a specialist in women's diseases. She lived from 1901 to 1983. It seemed that she had been very busy in her chosen career, travelling abroad to study as well as writing books and articles. One of them

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly dise ase of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousand s of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted t o face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never b e controlled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera ki lled people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangerous gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the disease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person die d. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed eviden ce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his enqu iry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the d eaths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 a nd 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he made further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 Cambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water from the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. H e immediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle f rom the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed d own. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deat hs that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away f rom Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it deliver ed to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drin king the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with ce rtainty that polluted water carried the virus.

2019版高中英语电子课本(必修4)

人教版高中英语必修五电子课本

按住Ctrl键单击鼠标打开配套教学视频名师讲课播放必修5 Unit 1 JOHH SHOW DEFEATS “KING CHOLERA” John Snow was a famous doctor in London - so expert, indeed, that he attend ed Queen Victoria as her personal physician. But he became inspired when he tho ught about helping ordinary people exposed to cholera. This was the deadly diseas e of its day. Neither its cause nor its cure was understood. So many thousands of terrified people died every time there was an outbreak. John Snow wanted to face the challenge and solve this problem. He knew that cholera would never be contr olled until its cause was found. He became interested in two theories that possibly explained how cholera kille d people. The first suggested that cholera multiplied in the air. A cloud of dangero us gas floated around until it found its victims. The second suggested that people absorbed this disease into their bodies with their meals. From the stomach the dis ease quickly attacked the body and soon the affected person died. John Snow suspected that the second theory was correct but he needed evide nce. So when another outbreak hit London in 1854, he was ready to begin his en quiry. As the disease spread quickly through poor neighbourhoods, he began to gat her information. In two particular streets, the cholera outbreak was so severe that more than 500 people died in ten days. He was determined to find out why. First he marked on a map the exact places where all the dead people had liv ed. This gave him a valuable clue about the cause of the disease. Many of the de aths were near the water pump in Broad Street (especially numbers 16, 37, 38 an d 40). He also noticed that some houses (such as 20 and 21 Broad Street and 8 and 9 Cambridge Street) had had no deaths. He had not foreseen this, so he mad e further investigations. He discovered that these people worked in the pub at 7 C ambridge Street. They had been given free beer and so had not drunk the water f rom the pump. It seemed that the water was to blame. Next, John Snow looked into the source of the water for these two streets. He found that it came from the river polluted by the dirty water from London. He imm ediately told the astonished people in Broad Street to remove the handle from the pump so that it could not be used. Soon afterwards the disease slowed down. He had shown that cholera was spread by germs and not in a cloud of gas. In another part of London, he found supporting evidence from two other deaths that were linked to the Broad Street outbreak. A woman, who had moved away fr om Broad Street, liked the water from the pump so much that she had it delivered to her house every day. Both she and her daughter died of cholera after drinking the water. With this extra evidence John Snow was able to announce with certaint y that polluted water carried the virus. To prevent this from happening again, John Snow suggested that the source o f all the water supplies be examined. The water companies were instructed not to expose people to polluted water any more. Finally "King Cholera" was defeated. COPERNICUS’ REVOLUTIONRRY THEORY