安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学2021届高三英语11月质量检测试题
安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学2021届高三英语11月质量检测试题
本卷满分150分，考试用时120分钟。
第I卷（共100分）
第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)
第一节 (共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅对一遍。
1. What happened to Mr. brown?
A.He forgot to the meeting
B. He arrived late
C. He lost his way.
2. Why dldIn't the man eall last night?
A. He was ill
B.He forgot his promise.
C. He was too busy.
3. What advice does the man give to the woman?
A. Relaxing herself
B. Cleaning the house
C Watering the garden
4. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man's big family
B.The mans boring work
C.The man's life after retirement
5.Where does the woman suggest doing the shopping?
A In the supermarket
B. In the corner store.
C. In the markets.
第二节 (共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选
项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小
题，每小题5秒钟听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独自读两遍听下面
一段对话，回答第6和第7两个小题。
6. What does the woman remind the travelers to do?
A, Gather at the main gate on time.
B. Go to the bathroom in advance.
C. Write the questions down
7. What should the travelers do if they get lost?
A Wait by the bathroom
B. Call the policemen
C. Contact the woman
听下面一段对话，回答第8和第9两个小题。
8. What is the man's feeling about the business trip?
A, Rather excited B. A bit upset.
C. Quite regretful
9. How will the man return from Los Angeles?
A, By train B By plane.
C. By car
听下面一段对话，回答第10至第12三个小题
10. What troubles the man?
A Renting an apartment
B Getting cheap furniture
C. Finding a roommate
11. What does the woman suggest the man do first?
A Go to garage sales on his own
B. Inform his family and friends of his plan
C. Focus on the apartments near the university
12. How much does the man need in the womans opinion
A. $250
B.$500
C.$1,000
听下面一段对话，回答第13至第16四个小题
13. Where does the man know about the package?
A. From the Internet.
B From the newspaper
C From the guidebook.
14. What is the current price of the package?
A. $250.
B.$800
C.$550
15. What kind of accommodation is provided in the package?
A. A five-star hotel
B. A four-star hotel
C.
A three-star hotel
16. What are included in the price?
A. The guide service fees
B The visa application fees
C The sightseeing fees in Barbados
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17. Who might Time Edge mainly target?
A. Parents
B. Teachers
C. Students
18. What should one explain in less than 400 words?
A. Why to join the platform
B. How to use the platforms resources
C. What to do to become a good student
19. What day is it today
A Tuesday B. Thursday
C Friday
20. What will the speaker do next?
A. Apply for the platform
B Do the cooking
C. Provide more information
第二部分阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)
第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A, B,C或D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Best Walking Tours in NYC
Manhattan to Brooklyn NYC Walking Tour
Start in front of the Tweed Courthouse in Manhattan before making the journey across the well-known Brooklyn Bridge, catching views of landmarks like the Empire State Building and Statue of Liberty along the way. Once on the other side, you’ll explore the neighborhood known as Dumbo.
The Superhero Walking Tour of NYC
Whether you’re a fan of Batman, Sp iderman or the Fantastic Four, discover the inspiration behind those comics with stops at the Empire State Building, a popular location in countless superhero adventures; the Flatiron Building, which served as Peter Parker’s workplace the Daily Bugle; and the Chrysler Building, where Spider-man would frequent to look out for the bad guys. Small Group Photography Walking Tour of NYC
During this group tour, a professional photography instructor will take you to a unique destination of your choosing —options include Central Park, the Brooklyn Bridge and Times Square at night —and provide hands-on instructions on how to best capture lasting memories of your trip.
Chinatown Food Tour and Historic Downtown Walking Tour
It’s a tour of exploration of New York’s di verse culture. Start in Chinatown, which is home to plenty of Chinese restaurants, as well as Vietnamese, Thai and Malaysian restaurants. From there, head down towards the Financial District, where your tour guide will walk the group through New York’s Dut ch historic sites, all the way back to the days when Wall Street was an actual wall.
21.Which tour will you take if you are a fan of Spider-man?
A.Manhattan to Brooklyn NYC Walking Tour.
B.The Superhero Walking Tour of New York.
C.Small Group Photography Walking Tour of NYC.
D.Chinatown Food Tour and Historic Downtown Walking Tour.
22.Which of the following does Small Group Photography Walking Tour provide?
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f4254159.html,ic books.
B.Shooting skills.
C.Delicate souvenirs.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f4254159.html,nguage training.
23.What will you do on Chinatown Food Tour and Historic Downtown Walking Tour?
A.Watch Chinese films.
B.Take a financial course.
C.Experience Dutch culture.
D.Enjoy traditional American food.
B
Quietly siting there reading, I found myself suddenly listening to the train guard’s a nnouncement. Train travelers will surely agree that when the guard makes an announcement, whether it’s the recorded message or the guard’s message, few people listen to it, because it’s often quite dull or hard to understand. This one was different. I noticed that other passengers appeared to be listening, too. Not only that, everyone was smiling!
Why was so much attention being paid to this message? As best I can recall, the guard said something along these lines, “Good Morning Ladies, Gentlemen and Childr en, this is the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith to Central and you’ll be pleased to know that we are right on time. And what a lovely morning it is in Sydney today. The sun is shining, birds are singing, and all’s right with the world. I trust you have a great day wherever you’re going. Thanks for catching my train this morning and I hope to see you again soon.”
Quite a few people (obviously previous strangers) started talking to one another about the guard’s excellent message and how good it had made everyone feel.I started thinking about this, and then I found the young guard and said “Were you the guard on the 7:35 a.m. from Penrith?” The guard seemed a bit stunned at first, replying, “Yes, yyyyes.”“Well, I really appreciate your announcement. Thank you for your extremely good message, which gave me and the other passengers such a good start to the day. Please keep doing it.”I said.
There are two messages for me in what happened that day. Firstly, when people are happy in their work it shows in what they do and say. Secondly, the story attaches much importance to the benefits that accumulate from thanking people for something they’ve done, particularly when it’s not expected. Can you imagine the
conversation that guard would have when he got home?
24.Why do few train travelers listen to the announcements?
A. They usually feel sleepy.
B. The messages are unattractive.
C. The guard’s voice is not clear.
D. They are absorbed in books.
25.What does the underlined word “stunned”in Paragraph 3 mean?
A. Patient.
B. Cautious.
C. Excited.
D. Surprise.
26.What might the guard talk about with his family when he got home?
A. The beautiful weather.
B. The recorded message.
C. The train from Penrith.
D. The unexpected appreciation.
27.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?
A. A Boring Train Story
B. An Intelligent Guard
C. A Different Train Announcement
D. A Lovely Morning in Sydney
C
Very few animals except dolphins, chimpanzees (黑猩猩)，and elephants have ever passed the mirror test for self-recognition. Scientists believe they have found a fish able recognize itself in a mirror. The result is surprising because this ability is usually only found in animals with bigger brains. Even humans don't usually pass the mirror test until they are about a year and a half old.
To test the wrasse (隆头鱼), a small fish in the sea, scientists put each wrasse in a tank with a mirror. They gave the fish a chance to get used to the mirror and watched their reactions. At first, the wrasses challenged the "other fish" by swimming up to the mirror and "fighting" them with the mouth. But soon the wrasses seemed to understand that something funny was happening. They began to swim toward the mirror upside down or in other unusual ways. It was like they were testing whether the fish in the mirror were really themselves.
Once the wrasses seemed used to the mirror, the scientists gave the wrasses a mark by putting the fish to sleep and injecting something under their skin. Some
of the fish got a brown mark. Other fish got a clear "mark" that didn't have a color and couldn't be seen in a mirror.
After looking in the mirror, the wrasses with the brown marks would rub the area with the mark against the sand in the bottom of the tank. Then they would go back and look in the mirror again, as if checking if the mark was still there. But when wrasses with brown marks were put in tanks without mirrors, they didn't try to rub their marks away. And wrasses with clear "marks" didn't either, even when they could see themselves in the mirror.
The unexpected results are making some people look hard for other ways to explain how the wrasses reacted. So even though the wrasses seem to have passed the mirror test, the scientists will need some time to reflect on exactly what that means.
28.Why do the scientists feel surprised about the result?
A.The fish has a big brain.
B.Elephants failed to pass the mirror test.
C.Chimpanzees are as clever as dolphins.
D.The fish succeeded in passing the mirror test.
29.What did the scientists take notice of about the wrasses at first?
A.They swam in unusual ways.
B.They were unaware of themselves in the mirror.
C.They thought the mirror interesting.
D.They wanted to challenge themselves.
30.How did the fish with brown marks react in the mirror test?
A.They would rub the area with the mark against sand.
B.They would pay no attention to marks.
C.They would rest in the bottom of the tank.
D.They would swim upside down to the mirror.
31.Which can be a suitable title for the text?
A.Why Are Fish Smarter than Expected?
B.Do Colors Affect the Experiment?
C.How Is the Mirror Test Conducted?
D.Can Fish Recognize Themselves in the Mirror?
D
Captain America and Blackpanther were about to defend Earth from the criminal Thanos when Kevin Foley first noticed something was wrong. Foley, a 46-year old information-technology worker from Kyle, Texas, was heading into the theater to see Avengers: Infinity War when he realized he was having trouble breathing normally. The same symptom struck again during another movie the following night, but more severe this time. Once the cast on the second film rolled, Foley took action: he looked at his wristwatch. It was a bigger step than you might imagine, because Foley was wearing an Apple Watch equipped with medical sensors and experimental software to track basic functions of his heart. And the watch was worried. It had, according to the display, detected signs of an irregular heartbeat.
Before long, Foley was in an emergency room, where doctors hooked him up to an ECG (心电图), which showed that he was in atrial fibrillation (心房颤动), an irregular heartbeat that can lead to blood clots (血栓), stroke and other potentially disastrous diseases. Foley spent the next few days in the hospital while doctors worked to return him to a normal heart rhythm eventually turning to a procedure called electrical cardioversion to shock his heart back to normal. Foley is doing fine now. But he believes that, if not for the warning on his watch, he might not have sought help in time. “I would have never known,” he says.
Foley and his watch were part of an experiment run by Apple and Stanford’s medical school. But beginning from Dec. 6, anyone can get an on-the-fly heart checkup, assuming they’ve paid $399 or more for an Apple Watch. That’s when Apple will launch a software update that turns its latest model, called the Series 4, into a personal ECG, thanks to an innovative new sensor. Though less complicated than hospital ECG machines, the watch version can still provide basic information and warnings of potential risks worthy of a closer look by a medical professional.
32.What was Foley doing when he realized his heart condition was abnormal for the first time?
A.He was working in the theatre.
B.He was detecting his watch.
C.He was on the way to see a film.
D.He was equipping his Apple Watch with a medical sensor.
33.How can Foley’s wristwatch detect signs of an irregular heartbeat?
A.By being hooked straight up to an EGG in an emergency room.
B.By being equipped with an innovative new medical sensor.
C.By being paid not less than $399 for the latest Apple Watch.
D.By being accessible to Food and Drug Administration clearance for the heart monitor.
34.According to the passage, if someone wants to get an on-the-fly heart checkup, he or she________.
A.can buy a new Apple Watch Series 4
B.can purchase an Apple Watch of any model
C.can equip himself/herself with an ECG machine
D.can have his or her old Apple Watch updated
35.In which section of a newspaper may this text appear?
A.Entertainment.
B.Sports.
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f4254159.html,cation.
D.Health.
第二节.七选五 (共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
The idea that history is an outdated course of study that will lead to limited career options has spread. 36. It is a wonderful way to prepare for a successful future. Here are a few reasons why it’s important that today’s students continue to learn about the past.
Understanding where people come from is key in understanding who we are. 37. It’s deeply influenced the world and its citizens. For this reason, it’s important to understand history in order to understand why people are the way that they are.
38. Through history classes, you can experience a change in the way you think. You’ll look at things from a new angle, as you understand the world in a new way.
In the end, this change can improve your ability to assess and understand situations, make educated decisions, and learn how to weigh the consequences linked with each choice before you.
Learning from the past prevents future mistakes. 39. From wars to fashion to political trends, historians are often able to make predictions about the future based upon the past. By having a firm grasp on what happened in the past, today’s generation can better prepare for a brighter future by making the right decisions — instead of repeating old mistakes.
40. The idea that a degree in history can’t lead to a good career is untrue. In fact, students who graduate with degrees in history can become lawyers, business owners, foundation leaders, and non-profit leaders. Besides, history degrees can lead to working as an educator, a leader in a historical organization, a writer, an editor, a journalist, or a producer of multimedia materials.
A.You will understand the world much better.
B.History degrees can lead to well-paying careers.
C.Many people don’t know well about themselves.
D.Learning history can change how you think.
E.But the truth is that studying history is still important.
F.The idea that history repeats itself is rooted in truth.
G.History has shaped cultures, attitudes, and social structures.
第三部分英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
It was a usual day for Kathy. She was walking her dog in her neighborhood when some crows (乌鸦) flew over and one of them ___41___ a baby robin (知更鸟) to the ground. Kathy rushed over.___42__ , she carried him back home and __43___ him in a box lined with grass. He looked like he was in __44___ and the fall had injured his feet. “He was so tiny. He couldn’t fly yet; he needed a___45___ .”K athy says.
She __46__ the bird wet cat food using a tiny paintbrush. “It was like having
a human baby,” Kathy says. A week later, she started bringing Squeaker — ___47__ for his talkative nature— out to her yard, where he would hop in the grass. Soon his feet healed, and his wings grew__48___ enough to take him up to low branches in a tree. Within a few __49___, he was able to spend the night outside in the tree. For the next couple of weeks, every time Kathy went outside Squeaker would fly over and ___50___ on her shoulder. When she taught him how to dig for worms, he’d stand on her foot —always as ___51___ to his rescuer as possible. “I really became his mom,” she says. “We _52__. I loved this little creature.”
One day, Squeaker decided it was time for him to ___53___ on his own. He _54____, out of sight. Having known that this day would come, Kathy __55___ hoped she had done enough to___56__ the robin for the big world out there.
One month later, Kathy was __57___ when Squeaker swooped (俯冲) down on a branch right near her head. “I was so happy to see him and to watch him flying so well.
I think he wanted to show me he was okay,” says Kathy holding back tears.
“We don’t think of the common bird as anything __58__, but Squeaker taught me so much with his love and his _59___ to recover. It was inspiring. It’s a(an) __60___ of how connected we all are. ”
41.A.placed B.dropped C.kicked D.abandoned
42.A.Gently B.Casually C.Secretly D.Happily
43.A.threw B.hid C.settled D.locked
44.A.anger B.peace C.anxiety D.shock
45.A.mom B.nurse C.teacher D.partner
46.A.served B.fed C.delivered D.handed
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f4254159.html,d B.blamed C.known D.praised
48.A.old B.heavy C.hard D.strong
49.A.minutes B.hours C.weeks D.years
50.A.sit B.lie C.wander https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f4254159.html,nd
51.A.far B.close C.cold D.kind
52.A.cooperated B.bonded C.succeeded D.survived
53.A.move B.search C.escape D.explore
54.A.took off B.rose up C.fell down D.flew off
55.A.just B.even C.still D.yet
56.A.follow B.accompany C.prepare D.raise
57.A.outside B.away C.upstairs D.abroad
58.A.important B.familiar C.special D.strange
59.A.attempt B.fortune C.determination D.promise
https://www.360docs.net/doc/8f4254159.html,mitment B.reminder C.achievement D.matter
第二节语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
There 61.(be) a trend recently in the food service industry toward lower fat content and less salt. This trend, which was started by the medical community（医学界）62. a method of fighting heart disease, has had some unintended side 63.(effect) such as overweight and heart disease — 64. very thing the medical community was trying to fight.
Fat and salt are very important parts of a diet. They are required 65.(process) the food that we eat, to recover from injury and for several other bodily functions. When fat and salt 66.(remove) from food, the food tastes as if it is missing something. As a result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing. Even worse, the amount of fast food that people eat goes up. Fast food is full of fat and salt; by eating more fast food people will get more salt and fat 67.they need in their diet.
68.(have) enough fat and salt in your meals will reduce the urge to snack(吃点心) between meals and will improve the taste of your food. However, be 69.(caution) not to go to extremes. Like anything, it is possible to have too much of both, 70. is not good for the health.
第四部分写作（共两节满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每题1分，共10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/\），并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
It was Tree Planting Day on last Thursday, my classmates and I went to plant trees in a park where is in the west end of the city. In the morning, we gathered at the school gate and went thereby bikes, talking and laughing all the way. Upon arrive, we began to work immediate. Some were digging holes. Some were carrying and plant young trees. Others were watering it. After getting the work done, we put up a board reminding people protect the trees. Before leaving we take some photos to record our green action. Seeing the lines of trees, we both had a sense of achievement.
第二节书面表达(满分25分)
假如你是新华中学的学生会主席李华，你校学生会应英国Westminster School邀请，下星期将到该校进行交流访问，向该校学生介绍中国传统文化。请你给该校联系人Mr. Smith
写一封邮件，信的要点如下：
（1）感谢对方的邀请；
（2）询问食宿、活动安排和说明要介绍的传统文化内容；
（3）祝愿交流活动成功。
注意：（1）词数100左右；
（2）可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
（3）开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
参考词汇：食宿 accommodation
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xin Hua Middle School.
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________
Thank you for your attention! Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案
第一部分听力1-5.BCACC 6-10.ACBAB 11-15.BAACC 16-20.BBBAB
第二部分阅读理解21-25.BBCBD 26-30.DCDAA 31-35.DCBAD 36-40.EGDFB
第三部分英语知识运用41-45.BACDA 46-50.BADCD 51-55.BBDDA
56-60.CACCB
61.has been 62.as 63.effects 64.the 65.to process 66.are removed
67.than
68.Having 69.cautious 70.which
第四部分写作1.去掉last前的on 2.where→which或that
3.bikes→bike
4.arrive→arrival
5.immediate→immediately
6.plant→planting
7.it→them.
8.在protect后添加to
9.take→took
10.both→all
Dear Mr. Smith,
I am Li Hua, chairman of the Student Union of Xin Hua Middle School. Thank you for inviting us to visit your school next week, for which we do feel honored. Now I am writing for more detailed information.
Since it will be our first trip to Britain, we would like to know details about our accommodation arrangement. If possible, we prefer to live in host families to experience British culture. Besides, could you please e-mail our schedule to me at your convenience? Finally, in terms of Chinese traditional culture, considering that there is growing interest in Tang Poems, we plan to introduce this great cultural treasure. For better interaction, fellow students of your school can prepare some relative questions beforehand.
I'd appreciate it if you could give us an early reply. Wish our interaction activity a great success!
Thank you for your attention! Best wishes!
Yours,
Li Hua
安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2018_2019学年高二数学上学期期末考试试题普通班理
1拿到试卷：熟悉试卷 刚拿到试卷一般心情比较紧张，建议拿到卷子以后看看考卷一共几页，有多少道题，了解试卷结构，通览全卷是克服“前面难题做不出，后面易题没时间做”的有 效措施，也从根本上防止了“漏做题”。 2答题顺序：从卷首依次开始 一般来讲，全卷大致是先易后难的排列。所以，正确的做法是从卷首开始依次做题，先易后难，最后攻坚。但也不是坚决地“依次”做题，虽然考卷大致是先易后难，但试卷前部特别是中间出现难题也是常见的，执着程度适当，才能绕过难题，先做好有保证的题，才能尽量多得分。 3答题策略 答题策略一共有三点： 1. 先易后难、先熟后生。先做简单的、熟悉的题，再做 综合题、难题。 2. 先小后大。先做容易拿分的小题，再做耗时又复杂的大题。 3. 先局部后整体。把疑难问题划分成一系列的步骤，一步一步的解决，每解决 一步就能得到一步的分数。 4学会分段得分 。不会做的会做的题目要特别注意表达准确、书写规范、语言科学，防止被“分段扣点分” 题目我们可以先承认中间结论，往后推，看能否得到结论。如果不能，说明这个途径不 。如对，立即改变方向；如果能得出预期结论，就回过头来，集中力量攻克这一“卡壳处”果题目有多个问题，也可以跳步作答，先回答自己会的问题。 5立足中下题目，力争高水平 考试时，因为时间和个别题目的难度，多数学生很难做完、做对全部题目，所以在答卷中要立足中下题目。中下题目通常占全卷的80%以上，是试题的主要构成，学生能拿下这些题目，实际上就是有了胜利在握的心理，对攻克高档题会更放得开。 6确保运算正确，立足一次性成功 在答卷时，要在以快为上的前提下，稳扎稳打，步步准确，尽量一次性成功。不 能为追求速度而丢掉准确度，甚至丢掉重要的得分步骤。试题做完后要认真做好 解后检查，看是否有空题，答卷是否准确，格式是否规范。 7要学会“挤”分 考试试题大多分步给分，所以理科要把主要方程式和计算结果写在显要位置，文科尽量把要点写清晰，作文尤其要注意开头和结尾。考试时，每一道题都认真思考，能做几步就做几步，对于考生来说就是能做几分是几分，这是考试中最好的策略。 8检查后的涂改方式要讲究 发现错误后要划掉重新写，忌原地用涂黑的方式改，这会使阅卷老师看不清。如果对现有的题解不满意想重新写，要先写出正确的，再划去错误的。有的同学先把原来写的题解涂抹了，写新题解的时间又不够，本来可能得的分数被自己涂掉了。考试期间遇到这些事，莫慌乱！不管是大型考试还是平时的检测，或多或少会存在一些突发情况。遇到这些意外情况应该怎么办？为防患于未然，老师家长们应该在考前给孩子讲清楚应急措施，告诉孩子遇事不慌乱，沉重冷静，必要时可以向监考老师寻求帮助。
新高考高中英语检测试题(三)+答案
高中英语检测试题(三) 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分50分。) 第一节(共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分。) 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项中（A、B、C和D），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A China is a land of bicycles. At least it was back in 1992 when I traveled the country. Back then everyone seemed to be riding a bicycle. Millions of them, all black. Cars were rare. Yet since my arrival in Beijing last year, I've found the opposite is true. There are millions of cars. However, people still use their bicycles to get around. For many, it's the easiest and cheapest way to travel today. Bicycles also come in different colors—silver, green, red, blue, yellow, whatever you want. It's fun watching people biking. They rush quickly through crossroads, move skillfully through traffic, and ride even on sidewalks．Bicycles allow people the freedom to move about that cars just can't provide. Eager to be part of this aspect of Chinese culture, I decided to buy a bicycle. Great weather accompanied my great buy. I immediately jumped up on my bicycle seat and started home. My first ride home was orderly．To be safe, I stayed with a “pack” of bikers while cars on the streets came running swiftly out of nowhere at times. I didn't want to get hit. So I took the ride carefully. Crossing the streets was the biggest problem. It was a lot like crossing a major highway back in the United States. The streets here were wide, so crossing took time，skill and a little bit of luck. I finally made it home. The feeling on the bicycle was amazing. The air hitting my face and going through my hair was wonderful. I was sitting on top of the world as I passed by places and people. Biking made me feel alive. 21. According to the author, why are bicycles still popular in China today? A．Because they are traditional and safe. B．Because they are convenient and inexpensive. C．Because they are colorful and available. D．Because they are fast and environment friendly. 22. The author decided to buy a bicycle because he intended ________． A．to ride it for fun B．to use it for transport C．to experience local culture D．to improve his riding skills 23.How did the author feel about his street crossing? A．It was boring. B．It was difficult. C．It was lively. D．It was wonderful. 24. Which of the following best describes the author's biking experience? A．The author enjoyed showing off his biking skills. B．The author was annoyed by the air while riding. C．The author was praised by the other bikers. D．The author took great pleasure in biking. B A popular saying goes, “Sticks and stone may break my bones, but words will never hurt me.”However, that's not really true. Words have the power to build us up or tear us down. It doesn't matter if the words come from someone else or ourselves-the positive and negative effects are just as lasting. We all talk to ourselves sometimes. We're usually too embarrassed to admit it, though. But we really shouldn't be, because more and more experts believe talking to ourselves out loud is a healthy habit. This self-talk helps us motivate ourselves, remember things, solve problems, and calm ourselves down. Beware, though, that as much as 77% of self-talk tends to be negative. So in order to stay positive, we should only speak words of encouragement to ourselves. We should also be quick to give ourselves a pat on the back. The next time you finish a project, do well in a test, or finally clean your room, join me in saying, “Good job !”
安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学2020_2021学年高一生物10月月考试题
安徽省滁州市定远县重点中学2020-2021学年高一生物10月月考试题 一、选择题(共20小题,每小题3分,共60分。在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是最符合题 目要求的。) 1.下列关于生命系统结构层次的叙述，不正确的是( ) A．细胞是地球上最基本的生命系统 B．“太湖中所有的鱼”属于生命系统研究的一个结构层次 C．病毒不属于生命系统的结构层次 D．蛋白质和核酸不属于生命系统的结构层次 2.血红蛋白由两条α链和两条β链构成，每条α链含有141个氨基酸，每条β链含有146个氨基 酸。下列关于血红蛋白的结构叙述错误的是( ) A．血红蛋白分子至少含有4个氨基、4个羧基 B．血红蛋白分子至少含有570个肽键 C．血红蛋白分子形成过程中至少失去574个水分子 D．血红蛋白含有铁元素 3.下列关于化合物和元素在生物体中含量的叙述，错误的是( ) A．沙漠中的仙人掌细胞鲜重中含量最多的化合物是水 B．缺硒可导致克山病，说明硒是人体必需的微量元素 C．组成细胞的元素大多以化合物的形式存在 D．不同生物体内各种元素的含量大体相同 4.下图a、b、c是三种生物体的细胞，关于三种细胞结构的总结，不合理的是( ) A． a和b是真核细胞，c是原核细胞，因为c中无成形的③ B． a、b分别是高等植物细胞、动物细胞，因为a有细胞壁、无b中的⑧，b无细胞壁 C． c和a、b共有的结构是①⑥⑦，共有的有机物是蛋白质、DNA、RNA等 D．用纤维素酶分别处理a、b、c细胞的外层结构，a、c外层结构被破坏，b无影响 5.下列关于细胞器的叙述中，正确的一组是( ) (1)线粒体(2)叶绿体(3)高尔基体(4)核糖体(5)内质网(6)中心体 ①上述所有细胞器都含有蛋白质②与分泌蛋白形成有关的细胞器只有(3)(5) ③含单层膜的细 胞器只有(3)(5) ④含RNA的细胞器只有(1)(2) A．①③B．①④C．②③
2020-2021学年安徽省滁州市高三(上)一模数学试卷(理科) (解析版)
2020-2021学年安徽省滁州市高三（上）期末数学试卷（理科） （一模） 一、选择题（共12小题）. 1．已知集合A＝{x|x＞x2﹣6}，B＝{x|2x＜4}，则A∩B＝（） A．（﹣3，）B．（﹣2，）C．（﹣3，2）D．（﹣2，2）2．已知复数是纯虚数（i是虚数单位），则实数a等于（） A．﹣2B．2C．D．﹣1 3．执行如图所示的程序框图，则输出S的结果为（） A．16B．25C．36D．49 4．为了解学生参加“阳光体育”活动的情况，某学校随机统计了学生的“阳光体育”活动时间（单位：分钟），已知所得样本数据都在区间[10，110]内，样本频率分布直方图如图所示，则该样本数据的中位数的估计值为（） A．60B．65C．66.25D．72.25 5．设m，n是不同的直线，α，β是不同的平面，则（） A．若m∥α，n?α，则m∥n
B．若α∩β＝m，n?β，n⊥m，则n⊥α C．若m∥α，n∥β，m∥n，则α∥β D．若m⊥α，n⊥β，n⊥m，则α⊥β 6．在“学宪法、讲宪法”活动中，将甲、乙、丙、丁四位法律老师分配到A、B、C、D四个班级进行宣讲，每个班级分配一位老师．若甲不分配到A班，丁不分配到D班，则分配方案的种数为（） A．12B．14C．16D．24 7．已知函数f（x）＝sin（ωx+φ）（ω＞0，φ∈（0，π））的最小正周期为，若将f （x）的图象向右平移个单位长度后，所得图象对应的函数为偶函数，则φ＝（）A．B．C．D． 8．已知a＝（），b＝（），c＝log93，则（） A．a＜b＜c B．c＜b＜a C．b＜c＜a D．b＜a＜c 9．已知点M为抛物线x2＝8y准线上一点，点F为焦点，O为坐标原点，A在抛物线上，且|AF|＝10，则|MA|+|MO|的最小值为（） A．16B．8C．4D．8 10．已知函数f（x）＝，则方程f（f（x））+3＝0的解的个数为（）A．3B．4C．5D．6 11．在等差数列{a n}中，＜﹣1，且它的前n项和S n有最小值，则当S n＜0时，n的最大值为（） A．7B．8C．13D．14 12．已知函数f（x）＝e﹣x﹣e x﹣2+x，则不等式f（2020+x）+f（2021﹣2x）≤1的解集是（）A．（﹣∞，4039]B．[4039，+∞）C．（﹣∞，4042]D．[4042，+∞）二、填空题（共4小题）. 13．已知向量＝（1，﹣3），＝（4，3），则||＝． 14．在平面直角坐标系xOy中，点P（x0，y0）是单位圆O上第一象限内的点，∠xOP＝α，
高三英语期末测试题
2011-2012学年度第一学期高三年级 英语试题 第一部分英语知识运用(共四节,满分55分) 第一节语音知识(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,找出所给单词的正确读音,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。、 1. loose A. present B. usual C. usage D. rose 2. south A. courage B. soup C. southern D. trousers 3. official A. concert B. ocean C. coast D. century 4. steam A. hear B. nearly C. mean D. heart 5．judge A．museum B. husband C．true D. huge 第二节情景对话(共5小题,每小题1分,满分5分) 根据对话情景和内容,从对话后所给的选项中选出能填入每一空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑.选项中有两个为多余选项。 A: Any good news? B: Not really. 6 So I was left behind after school yesterday. A: 7 B: Sometimes I do. The day before yesterday, I was quiet in my history class but I still had to stay after school. A: 8 B: Because I fell asleep. But it wasn’t m y fault. 9 A: I advise you to take school more seriously. If you don’t pass your exam, you will have to drop out and work as a result; B: 10 If I have a job, I have to do dull work every day. But now I am in school, I must listen to dull teachers every day. A: Something must be wrong with you. Go to the psychologist first. A: You are lazy. B: I don’t understand. C: You made your teacher angry. D: Better keep quiet in class. E: The lesson is dull. F: I don’t think it makes much difference. G: I was talking without being asked in class. 第三节语法和词汇知识(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 从每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。 11.The CEO needs an assistant with ____ little knowledge of German and ___ experience in administrative management. A. the, an B.the, / C. a, an D. a, / 12. Many houses were destroyed in the heavy rain. They should get them _____. A. to repair B. repaired C. repairing D. repair 13. Allow children to voice their opinions, ____ they are different from your own.
安徽滁州介绍
帝国简介 滁州地处安徽省最东部，苏皖交界地 区，长江三角洲西部，习惯上称为“皖东”。是六朝古都南京的江北门户，隔江与南京主城遥望。滁州南据长江，东控京杭大运河，长江一级支流滁河及清流河贯通境内，通江达海，是为江东之门户，江淮之重镇。滁州依滁河而生，自古便为长江下游临江近海的“鱼米之乡” 滁州是“长三角城市群”成员城市，“南京 都市圈”核心层城市，南京市江北门户，皖东区域中心城市，国家级“皖江示范区”北翼城市，江淮地区重要的枢纽城市，安徽省东向发展和对接长三角的前沿节点城市。还是国家家电设计与制造特色产业基地、中国家电及装备制造业基地、中国十大特色休闲城市、中国十大安全宜居价值城市、中国科技进步先进市。 帝国山水 人在帝国，放眼望去，确实为群山所围。 诸山之中，最负盛名，要数琅琊山。 大滁帝国 ——山水醉城：安徽滁州
山顶眺望 琅琊山 琅琊山是皖东第一名胜，为国家重点风景名胜区、国家森林公园、国家AAAA 级旅 游区、国家重点文物保护单位，中国24大文化名山之一，中华百座名山之一，安徽省五大风景区之一。风景区内丘壑林泉、寺宇、亭台、古道、古关隘均以其蔚然深秀，清幽淡雅而得天独厚。境内大小山峰九九八十一座，层峦起伏，沟谷深邃，溪流潺湲，森林茂密。其高可眺、邃可隐、清可濯、幽可憩、芳可采、丽可咏的自然景观，逐渐形成了中外游人向往的琅琊山“八名”（名山、名寺、名亭、名泉、名文、名碑、名洞、名林）文化胜境。 醉翁亭
醉翁亭为四大名亭之首，始建于 北宋庆历六年(1046年)，由唐宋八大家之一 欧阳修命名并撰《醉翁亭记》一文而闻名遐 迩。“滁之山水得欧公之文而愈光”。脍炙 人口的佳句“醉翁之意不在酒，在乎山水之 间也”更是家户喻晓。景区内亭、台、轩风 格各异，园中有园，景中有景，人称“醉翁 九景”；其中欧阳修手植梅为全国四大梅寿 星之一，欧阳修手书《醉翁亭记》碑堪称稀 世至宝；醉翁亭被誉为“天下第一亭”。 琅琊山闻名，全靠醉翁亭，以及宋朝时 期欧阳修在此写下的千古名篇《醉翁亭记》滁州西涧 滁州西涧 唐·韦应物 独怜幽草涧边生， 上有黄鹂深树鸣。 春潮带雨晚来急， 野渡无人舟自横。 西涧风景一张奉上 代表风景区 介绍完了帝国山水，现在是帝国的骄傲。 滁州市琅琊山西涧湖凤凰湖 辖县张八岭女山湖花园湖
滁州介绍
滁州区位优越，交通便捷。滁州位于安徽省最东部，和南京山水相连，隔江相望，是长三角经济协调会成员和皖江城市带承接产业转移示范区重要一翼，拥有南京都市圈和合肥经济圈“双圈”叠加优势，滁州境内高速铁路、高速公路纵横交错、四通八达，邻近南京禄口、合肥新桥两大机场，是京沪高铁线少数拥有两个客运站的城市之一。 滁州资源丰富，成本低廉。滁州1.33万平方公里土地，有457万人口，255万劳动力，职业教育尤其发达，技能型人才充沛，全市拥有多所地方高等院校和中等职业技术学校，各类专业和技术人才不计其数，可确保企业用工需求。而且滁州劳动力成本相对低廉，用工成本仅为东部地区的二分之一至三分之二。 滁州产业鲜明，载体完善。滁州主导产业优势明显，形成了家电信息、装备制造、硅基材料、新型化工、新能源、农副产品深加工六大产业集群。全市拥有15个省级以上工业园区，规划面积600平方公里，已开发面积超过200平方公里，其中市开发区为国家级开发区，苏滁现代产业园是中国与新加坡合作的苏州工业园区走出江苏省的第一个合作项目，配套齐全、设施完善。 滁州腹地广阔，环境优良。滁州的市场腹地非常广阔。以滁州为圆心，周边300公里内有3亿人口，拥有强大市场的消费能力。为推进项目建设和企业发展，我们精简审批环节，提高服务效率，深化效能建设，打造诚信滁州，营造了
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安徽省滁州市定远县育才学校2020-2021学年高二下学期期末数学(文)试题
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专 班级：农学一班 学号：22201232601XXX X 姓名：赵德伟 2014年11月10日
目录 引言........................................................................................................ - 3 -正文........................................................................................................ - 4 - 一、滁州市的农业资源概况 ............................................................... - 4 - 二、农业从业人员及耕地面积变化 ................................................... - 5 - 1、农业从业人员的数量以及变化趋势 ..................................... - 5 - 三、农作物总播种面积以及产值最大的五种主要农作物的产量、面积及产值变化............................................................................................ - 6 - 1、农作物总播种面积变化 ......................................................... - 6 - 2、产值最大的主要农作物的产量、面积及产值变化 ............. - 8 - 四、滁州市农林牧渔各业产值及其比例变化 ................................. - 12 - 五、滁州市一二三产业产值及其比例变化 ..................................... - 15 - 六、导致变化的因素分析 ................................................................. - 16 - 1、社会因素： ........................................................................... - 16 - 2、科技因素： ........................................................................... - 16 - 3、政策因素： ........................................................................... - 17 - 七、未来农业发展趋势 ..................................................................... - 18 - 1、从分散经营向规模化方向发展 ........................................... - 18 - 2、从传统农业向生态农业方向发展 ....................................... - 19 - 3、从自然式农业向设施化农业发展 ....................................... - 20 - 4、从机械化农业向“电脑自控化”管理方向发展。................ - 21 - 5、生产组织与服务向专业化方向发展。 ............................... - 21 -参考文献.............................................................................................. - 21 -
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