国家开放大学电大2018英语(I)形成性考核
英语（I）形成性考核册参考答案（完整版）
学习记录表1
1. 请用学过的功能句型介绍你自己的姓名、年龄、所在城市、工作。请用英语写
My name is XXX.
I am XX years old this year.
I am Live in Beijing now.
I am a doctor.
2. 请列出一些表达问候的常用语。（参考Unit2内容）
Hi Hello
I'm pleased to meet you too , How are you
Hello ,are you Lin Xiaoyan ? I'm David Manning very well ,thanks , And you ?
3. 请简要解释不定冠词a/an 和定冠词the的区别，并举例说明。（参考Unit3内容）
a beer，please/ an orange juice/ I will buy the drinks
4. 请写现在进行时的两种用法，并分别举一个例句。（参考Unit4内容）
（1）现在进行时表示此刻正在发生的事情或正在进行的动作。
He is talking to a customer.
（2）现在进行时也可以表示这一段时期正在进行的活动，虽然在此时此刻没有进行。
LiJun is working on a new database at the moment ,but right now she is sleeping.
开放英语（1）作业1（Units 1-6）
第一部分交际用语（10分）
1一5小题：阅读下面的小对话，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题
前的（）中，红色为参考答案。（每题2分，共10分）
（A）1．— How old is the manager?
— He is 35 years old.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（A）2．— What do they do?
— They work in a bank.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（B）3．—Would you like some crisps？
—No, I’m sorry.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（B）4．— How much does the flat cost a month？
—It’s on the tenth floor.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（A）5．— Could you sign the register, please?.
—Of course.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
第二部分词汇与结构（40分）
6-25小题：阅读下面的句子，选择正确答案，并将所选项的字母符号写在各题前的（）中。（每题2分，共40分）
（B ）6. He __________ for an IT company.
A. work
B. works
C. working
（A ）7. I have coffee _______ breakfast time.
A. at
B. in
C. on
（C ）8. ______ name is Wanghua.
A .He B. He’s C. His
（C ）9. She is _______ only accountant in my son's company.
A. a
B. an
C. the
（C ）10. Maria often has a walk with ________parents in the morning.
A. she
B. their
C. her
（B ）11. ___________ you got any family?
A .Do B. Have C. Has
（B ）12. He’s responsible ________ the central computer system.
A.in
B. for
C. of
（C ）13. The Business Banking Department is on ________floor.
A.Second
B. the two
C. the second
（C ）14. Wang Li is _________ a new marketing campaign at the moment.
A.Plan
B. planing
C. planning
（C ）15. Polly enjoys ______ the guitar in a band in her free time.
A.play
B. to play
C. playing
（B ）16. There _________ three plants in the corners of the room.
A.Is
B. are
C. have
（A ）17. I work in __________ IT Department of ________ large bank.
A. the, a
B. a, the
C. a, a
（B ）18. What _______“nr" mean?]
A. is
B. does
C. do
（B ）19. I sometimes go to the pub ______ Friday.
A. in
B. on
C. at
（A ）20. ________ people are my friends. _______ people are my husband's friends.
A. These, Those
B. This, That
C. Here, There
（B ）21. He _________ in Beijing, but his parents ________ in Hangzhou.
A. live, lives
B. lives, live
C. live, live
（A ）22. My husband doesn't ________, but I like it very much.
A. like shopping
B. likes shopping
C. likes to shop
（C ）23.--- ______ are you from?
--- I’m from Nanjing.
A. What
B. When
C. Where
（C ）24. He ___________ lunch in the canteen right now.
A. has
B. have
C. is having
（A ）25. _______children has his brother got?
A. How many
B. How much
C. How about
第三部分句型变换(变成疑问句)（15分）
26.He is a manager. →Is he a manager?
27.She usually goes to work by bus. →Does she usually go to work by bus?
28.There are fifty students in the class.
→Are there fifty students in the class?
29.They have a large house.
→Have they a large house? / Do you have a large house?
30.He’s currently working on TV advertisements.
→Is he currently working on TV advertisements?
第四部分：阅读理解（20分）
31一35小题：阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容判断其后的句子是正确（Right），还是错误（Wrong），并将答案写在各题前( ）中。（每题2分，共10分）Hi, Rob!
You want to know about my new boyfriend.
His name is David Manning. He lives in London and he’s British. His parents are from London, but they live in Oxford. He is 34 years old. He’s an IT manager and he works for ABHK Bank.
He’s lovely, of course.
See you on Thursday.
Love, Polly
（B）31. Rob is Polly’s new boyfriend.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（A）32. David is British.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（A）33. David’s parents are British.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（B) 34. David’s parents live in London.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
（B）35. David works at a university.
A. Right.
B. Wrong.
36-40小题：阅读下列短文，从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个正确答案，并将答案写在各题前的（）中。（共计10分，每小题2分）
Xiaoyan tells David about the people she works with.
David: So who do you usually work with in Shanghai?
Xiaoyan: I work in an office with three other people, Jung, Lee and Liu – they are the Marketing Department and I am their IT expert.
David: do you like it there?
Xiaoyan: Yes, they’re great people. Lee is the Sales Manager. He is responsible for 25 sales people in China. He’s planning a sale s campaign for companies at the moment, but he’s visiting the New York office right now.
David: What about the others?
Xiaoyan: Liu is the advertising manager. He’s responsible for the advertising. He’s currently working on TV advertisements. Actually, he’s on holiday in Bali right now.
David: So the office is empty at the moment.
Xiaoyan: Oh no. Jung is always there. She’s the secretary. She’s responsible for the office.
At the moment she’s working on new databases.But actually –it’s 1.00 o’clock in the morning in Shanghai, so I think she’s sleeping right now.
（B）36. How many people does Xiaoyan work with in Shanghai?
A. Two.
B. Three.
C. Four
( B) 37. What does Xiaoyan do in the Marketing Department in Shanghai?
A. She is a secretary.
B. She is an IT expert.
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单元自测1答案 二、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。 子问题1：C; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：A; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：A 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 子问题1：meet; 子问题2：call; 子问题3：number; 子问题4：really; 子问题5：forward 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 子问题1：A; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：B 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。
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二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：B; 子问题5：A 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章容进行判断，正确为“T”，错误为“F”。子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T 单元自测3答案
二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F” 子问题1：F; 子问题2：F; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：T 二、听力理解：请听下面的对话，根据对话容进行判断，正确写“T”错误写“F”。 子问题1：F; 子问题2：T; 子问题3：T; 子问题4：F; 子问题5：F 二、阅读理解：阅读下面的短文，根据文章容从A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。子问题1：B; 子问题2：C; 子问题3：C; 子问题4：A; 子问题5：B 一、翻译：从以下A、B、C三个选项中选出与英文最适合的中文翻译。 子问题1：C; 子问题2：A; 子问题3：B; 子问题4：C; 子问题5：A 单元自测4答案 题目为随机，用查找功能（Ctrl+F）搜索题目
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