温州市永嘉县2020年中考三模英语试卷含答案

温州市永嘉县2020年中考三模英语试卷

亲爱的同学：balance

欢迎你参加英语考试！现在，请仔细阅读以下注意事项：

1.本试卷共8页，共有56小题。

2.本试卷满分90分。考试时间90分钟，请安排好时间。

3.答案必须写在答题卷相应的位置上，写在试卷和草稿纸上均无效。

做题时，请认真审题，细心答题。祝你成功!

一、语言知识运用（本题有10小题,每小题1分,共10分。）

1. -- Who is the girl over there?

-- The one with _____ umbrella? She is our monitor.

A. a

B. an

C. the

D. 不填

2. This is the _____ time that I come to see Sydney Opera House. I have been here twice.

A. first

B. second

C. third

D. fourth

3. -- How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun?

-- Wonderful! It’s the _____ one I’ve ever listened to.

A. better

B. best

C. worse

D. worst

4. I really enjoy listening to music _____ it helps me relax and takes my mind away from other

cares of the day.

A. until

B. before

C. unless

D. because

5. -- Dad, _____ I visit Beijing Zoo tomorrow?

-- I’m afraid you can’t. It is closed on Monday.

A. may

B. must

C. should

D. need

6. When he was running after his brother, the boy lost his _____ and had a bad fall.

A. place

B. chance

C. memory

D. balance

7. This kind of plant is _____ seen in our city because it lives 4500m above the sea level and is

hard to find.

A. commonly

B. always

C. seldom

D. easily

8. When walking down the street, I came across Michael, when I _____ for years.

A. didn’t see

B. haven’t seen

C. hadn’t seen

D. wouldn’t see

9. -- I’d like to know _____.

-- Maybe in the forest.

A. whether we will go camping

B. where we will go camping

C. whether will we go camping

D. where will we go camping

10. -- It was a wonderful trip. So, which city did you like better, Hong Kong or New York?

-- ______. There were good things and bad things about them.

A. It’s hard to say

B. I didn’t get it

C. You must be kidding

D. Couldn’t be better

二、完形填空（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分）

The pickle jar as far back as I can remember sat on the floor beside

the dresser in my parents' bedroom. When he got ready for bed, Dad

would empty his pockets and drop his coins into the jar.

When the jar was filled, we would take the 11 to the bank. Each time, as he gave the box of coins to the bank worker, he would say proudly, "These are for 12 son's college fund. He'll never work at the factory all his life like me."

The years passed, and I finished the 13 and took a job. Once, while visiting my parents, I noticed that the pickle jar in my parents' bedroom was 14 . I stared at the place beside the dresser where the jar had always stood. The pickle jar had taught me far 15 than any words could have done.

When I married, I told my wife Susan about the 16 part the lowly pickle jar had played in my life. In my mind, it showed how much my 17 had loved me. No matter how difficult things got at home, Dad 18 to doggedly drop his coins into the jar.

The first Christmas after our 19 was born, we spent the holiday with my parents. After dinner, Susan carried the baby into my parents' 20 to diaper* her. When Susan came back into the living room, there was 21 strange in her eyes. She took my hand and 22 me into the room.

"Look," she said softly, her eyes directing me to a place on the floor 23 the dresser. To my amazement, there stood the old pickle jar, as if it had never been 24 , the bottom already covered with coins. I walked over to the pickle jar, dug down into my pocket, and 25 a fistful of coins.

With the strong feeling choking me, I dropped the coins into the jar. I looked up and saw Dad who is carrying the baby. Our eyes tacked, and I knew he was feeling the same feelings I felt.

Neither one of us could speak.

11. A. coins B. drums C. erasers D. pockets

12. A. her B. his C. my D. your

13. A. game B. book C. college D. experiment

14. A. sold B. gone C. stolen D. broken

15. A. harder B. easier C. less D. more

16. A. important B. dangerous C. fantastic D. humorous

17. A. aunt B. uncle C. mother D. father

18. A. began B. wanted C. decided D. continued

19. A. son B. daughter C. grandson D. granddaughter

20. A. study B. kitchen C. bedroom D. bathroom

21. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything

22. A. leading B. sending C. carrying D. commanding

23. A. in B. on C. under D. beside

24. A. removed B. remained C. returned D. replaced

25. A. handed in B. pulled out C. picked up D. looked for

三、阅读理解（本题有15小题, 26-28每小题1分，36小题3分，40小题4分，其

余每小题2分，共30分）

阅读下面短文,从每小题所给的A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳选项。

China's high-speed train, the one

connecting Wuhan to Guangzhou, already has

the World's fastest average speed. It covers

1,069 kilometers in about 3 hours.

Imagine, one day, getting out of bed in Beijing and working at your office in Shanghai in only 2 or 3 hours, and then, after a full day of work, going back home to Beijing and having dinner there by high-speed train.

Sounds unusual, doesn't it? But it’s not impossible with the development of China's high-speed railway system. And that's not all. China has an even greater high-speed railway plan - to connect the country with Southeast Asia, and Western Europe in the end.

China is trying to enlarge its own high-speed railway to up to 17 countries in 10 to 15 years, reaching London and Singapore at last.

China has planned three such projects. The first would possibly connect Kunming with Singapore via* Vietnam and Malaysia. Another could start in Urumqi and go through Kazakhstan and Uzbekistan, and possibly to Germany. The third would start in the northeast and go north through Russia and then into Western Europe.

If China's plan for the high-speed railway goes forward, people could zip over from London to Beijing in under forty-eight hours.

26. From the passage we know working in Shanghai and _____ in 2 or 3 hours will be possible by

high-speed train.

A. shopping in Singapore

B. fishing in Malaysia

C. having dinner in Beijing

D. riding horses in Kazakhstan

27. According to the second project, the high-speed train will probably reach _____ at last.

A. Russia

B. Germany

C. Vietnam

D. Uzbekistan

28. With the help of the high-speed train, people could move quickly from London to Beijing in

under _____ days.

A. 2

B. 3

C. 10

D. 15

Swans are beautiful birds. You must like their

beautiful feathers and beautiful dancing. But how

much do you know about them? Do you know that

swans are the same family as ducks?

Swans are birds of the family Anatidae. This

family also includes ducks and geese. Swans are the largest members of the duck family Anatidae, and are one of the largest flying birds. Swans can fly as fast as 60 miles an hour. If they spread their wings, they can be almost 3m. The largest swans can reach length of over 1.5m and weigh over 15kg. Males* are usually bigger and heavier than females.

Swans usually have only one lover for life time. Swans begin breeding* between the ages of 3~4. Female swans generally lay five to eight eggs a year, all within days of one another. Their eggs are very big. Some may weigh 400g. However, she will not start hatching* them until the last egg is laid. It takes swans between 35 and 42 days to hatch their eggs.

The swans living in Northern part of the earth have white feathers but the ones who live in Southern part of the earth are black and white. The legs of swans are usually a dark blackish grey colour.

Swans usually live in warm places, always close to water. Swans feed in the water and on land. They mostly eat plants in the water. Their homes are on the ground near water and about a metre across. The male helps build the homes.

29. It can be seen from the passage that the _____ are the same family as swans

A. geese

B. sheep

C. elephants

D. giraffes

30. The female swan starts to hatch her eggs _____.

A. until she likes to do that

B. before her wings reaches length of 1.5m

C. after she lays her last egg

D. when some of her eggs may weigh 400g

31. The fourth paragraph is mainly about a swan’s _____.

A. size

B. shape

C. weight

D. colour

32. Which of the following is TRUE about swans?

A. Male swans can fly faster than female swans.

B. Male and female swans build the homes together.

C. Swans usually have three or four lover for life time.

D. Swans are the largest flying birds in the animal world.

Winnie sat outside the Headmistress's office waiting to

be called in. She wished she had not been caught down by

the river at lunchtime. But it was too late now.

That morning, Winnie happened to be in the

playground with a group of girls from the ninth grade. She

liked hanging out with the older girls. She felt more

important when she was with them. She especially admired

Vicky. Vicky was always breaking the school rules, but

somehow managed to get away with it.

Vicky told the group of girls she pinched a packet of

cigarettes* from her dad's pocket. She invited them to follow her to the river at lunchtime for a smoke. They sat under the bridge and Vicky passed round the packet of cigarettes. Winnie had never smoked before. It tasted awful. The other girls started making fun of her. Then Vicky told Winnie to steal a packet of cigarettes from her dad and bring it to school for them to smoke. Winnie knew this was wrong but wanted so much to be part

of the group. So she said they could count on her to bring a packet the next day.

Then, suddenly, before they could hide their cigarettes, Mr. Jackson, her class teacher was standing next to them. He was furious. Vicky threw the packet of cigarettes into Winnie and said, "She gave them to us. She stole them from her dad." But Mr. Jackson had seen and heard everything. He told them to go straight back to school and wait for him outside the Headmistress's office.

Now, sitting outside the Headmistress's office, Winnie knew she would be punished but in her heart she also knew the punishment was a stitch in time. She would never try another cigarette and would never again get mixed up with students like Vicky. Winnie was beginning to have second thoughts about Vicky. Because of Vicky, she was in trouble, too.

The door opened and Vicky came out. She was crying. Winnie had never seen Vicky cry before. She looked so different, so weak, so unimportant. In a flash Winnie realized Vicky was not a very nice person after all.

33. What does the underlined word pinched probably mean in the passage?

A. took

B. discovered

C. collected

D. stole

34. T he ‘stitch in time' in the story refers to _____.

A. The group of five girls.

B. The school rules of smoking

C. The packet of cigarettes.

D. The Headmistress's punishment.

35. Winnie began to have second thoughts about Vicky because _____.

A. Vicky wanted to smoke again.

B. Winnie admired Vicky's courage.

C. Vicky tried to put the wrong on Winnie.

D. Mr. Jackson had seen and heard everything.

36. What did Winnie think of Vicky after she came out of the Headmistress's office? ▲

The supply of water is causing increasing an uncomfortable feeling to scientists in many countries. In these countries, it is fast becoming an important social and economic problem. The water requirements depend on various facts. An obvious one is the amount needed for household use in baths, showers, washing-machines, toilet and so on. The amount of water used in industry is greater than in the houses. Textile works are major users. A lot of water is also used in agriculture: in irrigation and in the keeping of animals.

In some under-developed countries the daily water consumption* is as low as two or three gallons* while in other countries it reaches 100 gallons a person. As standards of living improve, an increased rate* of consumption must be expected. At the same time, many countries are making a great effort to set up sew industries: to create jobs and get money through exports*. Unluckily, the degree of pollution of the water used in modern industries is often very high and prevents the water from being used again. More water will also be needed in future years for agricultural purposes; with enough water supplies deserts will be transformed and become rich crop-growing areas.

Although the natural supply of water (It comes from fall of rain, snow, etc.) is at present far larger than the world's total requirements, this supply is not distributed and full use cannot be made of it. The conveyance* of water over long distances is too expensive to be practicable, and many of the world's great rivers contains a lot of fresh water which can never be of much real use.

For the world's immediate needs, men must now look to new sources of fresh water, and they must develop technologies for recovering fresh water from salt water. Every country is trying to find ways to turn salt water into fresh. In the past, expense had been a difficulty to the widespread use of desalination* plants, but recent technologies has finally made this method reasonable. Some areas, such as Kuwait, are almost totally dependent on external supplies and would be in a dangerous position. Whatever the methods used, scientists are confident that the supply of fresh water will be increased but they point out that the cost will increase correspondingly.

37. In some countries, the amount of water used by each person every day is very low. An

important reason for this is that _____.

A. living standards are not high

B. a lot of water is used in industry

C. technologies are not improving

D. it is expensive to carry water a long way

38. Kuwait is mentioned in the passage to show that _____.

A. it is no longer largely dependent on water from the sea

B. some areas do not prevent the water from being used again

C. it is possible to get large numbers of fresh water from the sea

D. some countries are creating jobs and get money through exports

39. What can be learned from the passage?

A. Textile works need much more water than in the houses.

B. The water requirements depend on the number of students.

C. Desalination plants can’t be used because of long distances

D. Scientists can’t find new methods to supply fresh water now.

40. Do you have an idea to get fresh water from the sea? What is it? ▲

四、词汇运用（本题有15小题,每小题1分,共15分）

A. 用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。每词限用一次。

41. I was ▲ that we our team played so well yet still lost.

42. The radio says it will be ten degrees below ▲ the day after tomorrow.

43. In some Western countries, dinner ▲ around 7 pm or even later.

44. It’s a terrible situation and no one will ever know ▲ what happened.

45. William and Trevor, don’t walk close to the edge of the hill path. You might fall and

hurt ▲ .

B. 根据短文内容和所给中文提示,写出空白处各单词的正确形式。

The books about Greg Mortenson will be one of your favorites. They will take you on

a great adventure to one of the highest mountains in the world. You 46 (将会得知) how Greg Mortenson helped build an education system there.

While climbing a difficult mountain in Pakistan, Greg Mortenson became 47 (有病的). He got help in a small village. The people of the village took good care of him, gave him food and let him sleep in the village 48 (领导的) house. They also gave him one of their special treats: 49 (甜的) tea.

As Mortenson recovered from his illness, he noticed that the 50 (儿童) of the village went to school outdoors. Their teacher only came three times a week and they didn't have 51 (黑板). They used sticks to write their lessons in the soil.

The day Oreg left the village, he 52 (承诺) to come back and build a school. ` 53 (两者) boys and girls would come to his school to study. That became true in 1993.

Mortenson started the Central Asia Institute (CAI) to 54 (筹集) money for these schools. Because of the CAI, he has helped more than 18, 000 girls 55 (收到) education so far. Today Mortenson is responsible for building 80 schools in Central Asia.

五、书面表达（本题有1小题,共20分）

56. 假如你是Li Daming，与来自加拿大的交换生朋友Amanda约好一起去温州博物馆，但因

故不能赴约。请给她写封邮件，内容包括：

1) 表示歉意；

2) 说明原因；

3) 另约时间。

注意：

1) 词数110左右；

2) 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

Dear Amanda,

▲

Yours,

Li Daming

英语试题卷参考答案

I 参考答案

一、语言知识运用 1-5 BCBDA 6-10 DCCBA

二、完形填空 11-15 ACCBD 16-20 ADDBC 21-25 BADAB

三、阅读理解 26-28 CBA 29-32 ACDB 33-35 DDC 37-39 ACA

36. Winnie thought Vicky was weak (not brave, not a very nice person …)

(回答的内容与本文有关均可酌情给分)

40. Yes, I have. We can use desalination plants to get fresh water from the sea.

(回答的内容与本文有关均可酌情给分)

四、词汇运用 41-45 disappointed, zero, is served, exactly, yourselves

46-50 will learn , ill/sick , leader's , sweet , children

51-55 blackboards , promised , Both , raise , (to) receive

109W

have just found that I have to attend an important class meeting that morning. I hope the change will not cause you too much trouble.

Shall we go on Sunday morning? We can set out early so that we’ll have more time to visit the museum and know more about Wenzhou ’s history, people, culture

and so on . If it’s convenient for you, let’s meet at 8:30 outside the school gate. If not, let me know what time suits you best. I should be available any time after school next week.

Yours,

Li Daming

III 评分标准

第1-28小题，每小题1分。

原形得0.5分，没有正确变形均不给分。

第56题为20分，按六个档次给分。

书面表达：

满分档(20分)：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇丰富、没有语法错误。

第五档(16-19分)：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、结构规范、条理清楚、逻辑严密，词汇比较丰富、有少量语法错误。

第四档(12-15分)：文本长度符合要求、书写规范，涵盖所有要点、行文基本连贯，词汇不够丰富、有一些语法错误。

第三档(8-11分)：文本长度与要求有明显距离、书写不规范，要点不完整、行文不连贯，词汇不足、错误较多，勉强看出作文意图。

第二档(5-7分)：能用句子表达，错误百出，只能勉强猜测出作文意图。

第一档(0-4分)：有一些英语单词；白卷0分。

2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷及解析

2017年浙江省温州市中考英语试卷一、单项填空（本题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）请从A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案． 1．（1分）﹣This photo makes me think of trip to the Great Wall last year．﹣Yeah，we had a great time there．（） A．a B．an C．the D．/ 2．（1分）Robert is_____ so that he even has no time to stay with his children at weekends．（） A．busy B．smart C．serious D．pleased 3．（1分）I have the ____of reading before sleeping．It has been part of my life．（） A．courage B．chance C．spirit D．habit 4．（1分）﹣Did anyone call me when I was out？ ﹣Yes．A man who called Tom（） A．myself B．himself C．herself D．yourself 5．（1分）Seeing a bird resting by the window，the boy moved _____to have a look at it．（） A．politely B．quietly C．easily D．safely 6．（1分）_____the scientists have done lots of research on Mars，there is still much waiting to be discovered．（） A．If B．Since C．Unless D．Though 7．（1分）﹣We've ordered too much food．I eat any more． ﹣Never mind．Let's take it home．（） A．can't B．mustn't C．needn't D．shouldn't 8．（1分）Simon looks worried because he a writing competition and now he's waiting for the result．（） A．enters B．entered C．will enter D．is entering 9．（1分）Opposite my house is______．My ten﹣year﹣old son often goes there with

(完整版)浙江省温州市2015年中考英语试题(解析版)

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