牛津译林版八年级英语上册全册知识点归纳总结
新译林8A 英语全册知识点归纳总结
8A Unit 1 Friends
一、词汇大集合
1. keep a secret 保守秘密
2. care about 关心、关怀
3. tell a lie (to sb.) (对某人)说谎
4. lie - lied - lied 说谎
lie —lay —lai n 躺
5. play a joke on sb. 跟某人开玩笑
6. tell sb. funny jokes 给某人讲可笑的笑话
7. be willing to do sth. 愿意做某事、乐意做某事be ready to do sth. 乐意做某事、准备好做某事
8. have a good sense of humour 有很好的幽默感= be (very) humorous
9. in height 在高度方面
10. in weight 在体重方面
11. patient --- impatient
12.in a low voice 低声地
13. buy two more books
= buy another two books 再买两本书
14. eat one more apple
= eat another apple 再吃一个苹果
15. share sth. with sb. 跟某人分享某物
16. qualities of a good friend 好朋友的品质
17. tell him everything about yourself 告诉他有关你的一切
18. share my joy(不可数)/ sadness分享我的快乐/悲伤
19. have problems with sth. 在某方面有问题
20. have problems doing sth. 做某事有问题
21. believe what he says (said) =believe his words 相信他的话
22. trust sb. 信任某人
23. agree to do sth. 同意做某事
24. agree with sb. 同意某人的观点
25.one of my best friends 我最好的朋友这一
26.one of the longest rivers 最长的河流之一
27.one of the most famous film stars 最著名的影星之一
28. be generous / kind to sb. 对某人慷慨/友善
29. be ready to help people any time 在任何时候乐意帮助人
30. help me with my homework 在家庭作业方面帮助我
31. give a seat on the bus to someone in need 在公交车上让座给有需要的人
32. h ave a good/sweet voice 有个好 / 甜美的嗓音 33. w ear small round glasses 戴小小的圆框眼镜 34. m ake him look smart 使他看起来精干
35. never feel bored with him 和他一起从不感到无聊 36. a boring film 一部无聊的电影
37. make me thirsty 使我口渴 make sb. / sth.+adj. make me laugh 使我大笑 make sb. do sth. 38. walk past our desks=pass our desks 从我们桌子旁边经过 39. kn ock ...o nto the grou nd 把…撞到地上 knock over 撞翻 ,碰倒
knock …off …
把…从…上撞下来
40. so interesting 如此有趣
41. have big bright eyes 有双明亮的大眼睛 42. have/wear long straight hair 留长直头发 43. say a bad word about sb.
=say bad things about sb. 说某人的坏话 44. a true friend
一个真诚的朋友
45. sth. worry sb. 某事困扰某人
46. sb. be worried about sth. 某人担心某事
47. choose sb. as /(to be) your best friend 选择某人作为你最好的朋友
48. look smart in his small round glasses 戴着他的小圆框眼镜看起来帅 49.listen to people carefully 认真听人们倾诉
50. help people with their problems 帮人们解决问题 51. make friends with sb. 跟某人交朋友 52. among the six students 在六名学生当中
53. among all the Chinese artists 在所有的中国艺术家当中 54. talk about our future plans 谈论我们的未来计划 55. a small girl with a ponytail 一个扎马尾辫的女孩 55. a boy with / wearing glasses 一个戴着眼镜的男孩 56. both .... and ….. 既…又…
57. b e/ make / become an excellent teacher 成为一名优秀的教师 58. feel bored or unhappy 感觉无聊或不开心
59.like her bright smiling eyes 喜欢她明亮略带微笑的眼睛 60. w ear/have a smile on one 's face 面带微笑 二、句型大集合 1. Can I have something to drink? 2. Can I have some more food? 3. There is nothing in the fridge.
冰
箱里什么也没有。
* ........................................................... * .. *
=There is not anything in the fridge.
4. What qualities are important in good friends? 在好朋友身上什么品质重要？
5. What makes your friend so special ？ 什么使你的朋友如此特别？
* * *
6. What makes good friends? 什么造就出好朋友？
我能要点喝的吗？ 我可以再要一些食物吗？
7.She wants to be a social worker when she grows up. 他长大后想做一名社会工作者。
8.His legs do not fit well under his desk. 课桌下面容纳不下他的腿。. * * *
9.When something worries me, I can always go to her. ... * * *
当有事困扰我的时候我总能到她那去。
10.He is the tallest boy in our class. 他是我们班最高的男生。=He is taller than any other boy in our class.
=He is taller than the other boys in our class.
11.What's he like?
12.What does he look like?
13.How does he look?
14.What does he like?
他（像）什么样？他看
起来什么样？他看起来
如何/怎样？他喜欢什
么？
8A Unit 2 School life
一、词汇大集合
1. play baseball 打棒球
2. as…as…与….—样….
3. not as/so …as…=less …than 不如口…
4. discuss = talk about 讨论
5. have a discussion 进行一次讨论
6.in class 在课上
7. after class 课后
8.offer sb. sth. 提供某人某物
offer me help 提供我帮助
9. offer sth. to sb. 将某物提供给某人
10. at least 至少
11. at most 最多、顶多
12. spend time on sth. 花时间于某事/物上
13. spend time doing sth. 花时间做某事
14. daily English = everyday English 日常英语
15.look through the questionsquickly 快速浏览问题
16. at first 起初
17. at last = in the end = finally 最后
18. finish doing sth. 完成做某事
19. keep doing sth. 一直做某事
20. keep on doing sth. 反复做某事
21. keep sb. doing sth .让/使某人一直做某事
22. must do sth. 必须做某事（表主观）
23. work hard 努力学习/工作
hard 为副词work the hardest 学习/工作最刻苦
24. hard-working 刻苦的、勤奋的（形容词）
25.learn about schools around the world 了解全世界的学校
26.buy sth. for sb.=buy sb. sth.
27.in Y ear Eight= in the eighth grade 在8 年级
28. a mixed school 一所混合学校
29. among all my subjects 在我所有的学科中
30. during the Reading Week 在阅读周期间
31. bring in books and magazines from home 从家里带书和杂志进来.. * * *
32. near the end of the week 在这周将要结束的时候
33. at the end of the week 在这周末
34.listen carefully to my problem(s) 仔细倾听我的问题
35.on Friday afternoon 在周五下午
36. end earlier than usual 比平时结束得早些
37. twice a week 一周两次
38. four times a month 一月四次
39. practice hard 练习得很刻苦
40. read an article by a boy from the USA 读一个美国男孩写的一篇文章.. * * *
41. among the three of us=.of us three 在我们三个人中
42. have to do sth. 不得不做某事(表客观)
43.of us all 在我们所有人中
44. c ome first in the race 在比赛中第一
44. have a day off 休息一天
45. have 8 weeks off for the summer holiday 休息8周过暑假/暑假休息8 周.. * * *
46. spend the least time on homework 花最少的时间在家庭作业上
47. do morning exercises 做早操
48. another half an hour for playing chess 另外半个小时(用来)下国际象棋.. * * *
49. have an English test 进行一次英语测试
50. have a monthly test on each subject 在每个学科上有月考
51. keep writing in English about my daily life 坚持用英语写关于我的日常生活.... * * *
52. watch English videos at weekends 在周末看英语视频
53. have a lovely time (doing sth.)
= have fun (doing sth.) 玩得开心(做某事)
54. after-school activities 课外活动
55. go on a school trip 进行一次学校旅行
56. need to do sth. 需要做某事
57. need doing 需要被做
58. have an hour of homework 有一小时的家庭作业
59. have an hour for lunch 有一个小时吃午饭
60.listen to music at lunchtime 在午饭时间听音乐
61. jump high 跳得高
62. jump far 跳得远
63.I' m really sorry to keep you waiting for a long time. 真的很抱歉让你等了很长时间。二、句型大集合
1. What's school like? 学校什么样？
2.It's like watching TV. 就像看电视。
3. Do you have any plans for the weekend? 你这个周末有什么打算吗？.* * *
4. To me, learning foreign languages is really fun.
=It's really fun for me to learn foreign languages 对我而言，学外语真的有乐趣。
5. John studies more subjects than Nancy. John 比Nancy 学更多的学科。............ * **
6.1 have the least free time in my class. 我在班上有最少的空闲时间。
7.1 spend less time doing homework than Nancy. 我比南希花较少的时间做家庭作业。8.Simon spends the most time on his hobbies. 西蒙花最多的时间在他的爱好上。
9. Daniel spends more time on his hobbies than Amy.
Daniel 比Amy 花更多的时8 间在他的爱好上。
10. Woodland School has the fewest teachers. 林地学校有最少的教师。 ......... * *
11. We have a lot of time for after-school activities. 我们有很多时间进行课后活动。
12. Time seems to go faster when we are reading interesting books. ... * * *
当我们读有趣的书时时间似乎走得更快。
13. Camping is as interesting as cycling. 野营与骑自行车一样有趣。.. * * *
14. Swimming is not so dangerous as diving. 游泳没有/ 不如潜水危险。
=.Swimming is less dangerous than diving.
8A Unit 3 A day out
词汇大集合
1. come on 来吧；赶快；加油
2. enjoy oneself = have a good time
= have fun = play happily 玩得愉快
3. take care 保重
4. take (good) care of sb.
=look after sb. (well) (好好)照顾某人
5. arrive at +小地点；arrive in +大地点
= get to sp.= reach sp. 到达某地
6. can't wait to do sth. 迫不及待做某事
can' t wait for sth. 为某事迫不及待
7. place of interest= interesting place 名胜，景点
8. not believe one ' s eyes不相信自己的眼睛，非常惊讶
9. b y oneself = alone
10. t ake place = on one ' s own 独自
进行，举行，发生happe n（—般指无意中的发生，比如意外）
11.cheer for sb. 为某人喝彩
12. c heer sb. up
13. t he ticket to …14．row boats 使某人振作起来
…..的票划船
15. n eed to exercise and keep fit 需要锻炼并保持健康
16. keep fit = keep healthy 保持健康
17. n ot as/so high as a real one 不如真的高
18. m ake a plan for a day trip 制定一天旅行计划
19.plan a day out 计划一日出游
20.take a boat trip=go on a trip by boat 乘船旅行
21.be famous for 以…著名
be famous as 作为…著名
22. u nder the famous Harbour Bridge 在著名的港湾大桥下
23. go past the （Sydney ） Opera House 经过 （悉尼 ）歌剧院
24. sit in a little coffee shop by the River Seine 坐在塞纳河旁边的一个小咖啡馆 25. the top of ……
……的顶部
26. all the best 一切顺利，万事如意，一帆风顺 27..the President of the USA 美国总统 28.search on the Internet 在网上搜索 29.how wide 30.90 feet wide
31.be made of be made from 多宽 90 英尺宽
由……制成（能看出原材料） 由…制成（不能看出原材料） 32.weigh over 100,000 tons 称重超过 10 万吨 33.invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事
invite sb. to some place 邀请某人去某地
36. shine in a clear blue sky 在晴朗的蓝天下照耀
37. quite far away 相当遥远 38. a lot of /much/heavy traffic 交通拥挤
39. a little boring 一点儿无聊 40. get on/ off 上车 /下车 41. the whole world
整个世界
42. m odels of more than a hundred places of interest from all over the world 全世界超过 100 多 个名胜古迹的模型 44.look as great as the one back home 看上去和家乡的一样棒 45.look just like the real one 看上去就
像真的
46. an amazing day
令人惊讶的一天 47. the main sights of the world 世界上主要的景点 48. the song and dance shows 歌舞表演
49.learn a lot about different cultures 了解许多不同的文化 50. put them on his home page 把他们放在他的主页上 51. go and see for yourself 去 亲自看看 52. finally = at last = in the end 最后 53.in some ways 在某些方面
54. don 't tell anyone about this 不要告诉任何人关于此事 55. try to do sth.
努力 /尽力做某事
34. j oin their school trip to the World Park join us
加入我们
join 加入 （某人或组织 ）
= become a member of join the army join the Party 入党
join in = take part in 参加（活动）
35. a fine warm day join sb. in （doing ） sth. 参军，入伍
和某人一起做某事
43.become excited 变得兴奋
56. pull himself up the rocks 把他自己拉上岩石
57.look at each other 互相看着对方
58.keep the secret to oneself 保守秘密在心里
59.in the final of this year ' s basketball competition 进入到今年篮球赛决赛
60. t he Students Union 学生会
get to the final 进入决赛
61. cheer for 为…欢呼
62. forget to do sth 忘记要做某事
forget doing sth. 忘记做过某事
63. r emember to do sth. 记得要做某事
remember doing sth. 记得做过某事
64. with your support 在你的支持下/有了你的支持
65. with your help 在你的帮助下/有了你的帮助
66. the cost of the trip 旅行的费用
67. per student 每个学生
68. go there by underground 乘地铁去那
69. take the underground 乘地铁
70. a 20-minute period 一个20 分钟期间
71. during half- time 在中场休息期间
72. go back to our school= return to our school 回我们学校
73. take sb. to the Summer Palace 带某人去颐和园
74. sound good 听起来好
75. the day before yesterday 前天
76. the day after tomorrow 后天
77. feel excited and cheerful 感到兴奋和兴高采烈
78. name of receiver 收信人姓名
79. purpose of this letter 这封信的目的
80. closing 结尾辞
81. at Sunshine Underground Station 在阳光地铁站
82. walk to Beihai Park 走去北海公园
83.in Wangfujing Street 在王府井大街
84.the biggest city square 最大的城市广场常用反身代词短语
enjoy oneself hurt oneself dress oneself hide oneself wash oneself ... * * * by oneself the thing itself lose oneself in … . help oneself to … . ......................... ***
say to oneself come to oneself buy sth. for oneself ... * * *
teach oneself (to do) sth. learn (to do) sth. by oneself ..... * * *
look at oneself in the mirror keep the secret to oneself ... * * *
二、句型大集合
1. The bridge is made of steel, isn 't it? 注意反意疑问句的构成和回答(根据事实回答)
2. The bridge weighs over 100,000 tons. How much does the bridge weigh? ... * * * The weight of the bridge is over 100,000 tons. What is the weight of the bridge? ............... * * *
3.It takes sb. some time to do sth. = sb. spends some time doing sth. 花时间做某事
4. The bus is as comfortable as those in the USA 。那个巴士和美国的那些一样舒服。
5. The model Sydney Opera House looks as wonderful as that in Australia. ....... * **
悉尼歌剧院模型和澳大利亚的看起来一样绝妙。
6. What happened at South Hill? 在南山发生了什么？
7. --- Please don' t tell anybody about this, Linda.
琳达，请不要告诉任何人关于此事。
--- Ok, I won ' t. / No, I won ' t. / I won ' t. （好的，）我不会告诉的。
8.I don' t think that ' s a good idea. 我认为那不是一个好主意。（否定前移）
9.It' s free for groups of 30 or more students. 它对三十或更多的学生免费。.. * * *
10.It was really a great day. 这真的是盛大的一天。
11. My ticket is useless now, but I ' ll keep it. 我的票现在没用了，但我将保留它。
12. We hope you can join us. 我们希望你能加入我们。.. * * *
8A Unit 4 Do it yourself.
一、词汇大集合
1. had better （not） do sth. 最好（不要）做某事
2. a pair of scissors 一把剪刀
3. stand for 代表，象征
4. instead of （doing） sth. 代替（做）某事
5. be crazy about 对…着迷
6. put in a brighter light 装个亮点的灯
7. make a mistake 犯错误
8. have a power cut 供电中断，停电
9. fill … with … 用…填充…
fill the room with water 弄得房间到处是水
10. put together a piece of furniture 组装一件家具
11. not only…but also….不仅…而且…；???和…都
12. advice 名词（不可数）建议advise 动词建议
advise sb. （not） to do…建议某人（不）做…
13. add … to … 将…增加到…
14. for example 例如
15. tidy up 收拾妥，整理好
16. put away 放好；把…收起来
17. keep it secret 保密
18. go wrong 弄错；犯错；（机器）出故障
19. cut out 剪出
20. clear instructions 清楚的说明
21. read them first 先读读它们
22. No problem. 没问题。
23. enjoy doing sth. 喜欢做某事
24. enjoy making something new 喜欢制作新东西
25. make some paper roses 做些纸玫瑰
26. three brushes 三把刷子
27. decorate his house 装饰他的房子
28.look terrible 看起来糟糕
29. a nother time 另一次，还有一次
30. p ut up a picture 张贴一张画
31. h it the pipe 敲裂了水管
32. p aint the wall blue 把墙刷成蓝色
33. t ake a course in DIY 学DIY 方面的课程
34. attend lessons 上课
35. try to do sth. 努力/ 尽力做某事
36. f ail to do sth. 失败做某事；未能做成某事
37. f ail (in) the exam 考试不及格
38. t each sb. how to make cards 教某人如何制作卡片
39. tell/ask/order sb. (not) to do sth. 告诉/ 请求/ 命令某人( 不)做某事* * *
40.on the other side of the card 在卡片的另一面
41. give up (doing) sth. 放弃(做)某事
= stop doing sth. 停止做某事
42. h ow to make a fruit salad 如何做水果沙拉
43. m ix them together 将它们混在一起
44. t ips for making a fruit salad 做水果沙拉的提示
45. fruit in season 时令水果
46. make sure 确保
47. be sure 确信，相信
48.leave it in the air for some time 将它留在空气中一段时间sometime 某时；some times 几次；sometimes 有时
49. s top cleaning the house 停止打扫屋子
50. d o outdoor sports 做户外运动
51. s tay at home all day 整天待在家里
52. r ight now = right away = at once 立刻, 马上
53. h ave fun working together 一起干活儿很开心
54. s pell the words wrong 拼错单词
55. c olour the roses red 将玫瑰着成红色
56. s tick it on the cover 将它粘在封面上
57. m ake things from old clothes 用旧衣服做东西二、句型大集合
1. What does it stand for? 他代表着什么？
2. You' d better get some tools. 你最好弄些工具。
3. What' s DIY exactly? DIY确切的意思是什么？
4.It says, “Do it yourself. ”上面写道：“自己动手做。”
5. Now the living room has not only blue walls but also a blue ceiling and floor. .... * * *
现在客厅里不仅墙是蓝色的，连天花板和地板也是蓝的。
6. The books couldn' t stay on the shelf. 书不能立在架子上。. * * *
= No books could stay on it. 没有书能立在上面。
7. One end of the shelf was much higher than the other. 书架的一端比另一端高很多。
8. Now I know much more about DIY than my cousin.对于DIY 我现在比表哥知道得多。
9. Don' t touch the wet paint, please. 油漆未干，请勿触碰。.. * * *
10. You shouldn ' t put so many books on the shelf. 你不应该放这么多书在架子上。
11. You had better not be late for school. 你最好不要迟到。........ * .. * *
12. Please fix the shelf for me. 请替我固定这个架子。.. * * *
13. Cut some of the larger fruit into small pieces 将其中一些大些的水果切成小块。.. * * *
14. Your room is really untidy--- things are all over the floor. 你房间真不整洁---地板上到处是东西。.* * *
15.1 decided to make her a birthday card by myself. 我决定亲自为她制作一张生日贺卡。.. * * *
16.1 kept spelling the words wrong. 我总是把单词拼错。 ......... * . * *
17.1 planned to make a card with some roses on it. 我计划做张带有玫瑰的卡片。 .. * * *
18. This is the first card I made for Mum. 这是我为妈妈做的第一张卡片。* * *
19.1 made some mistakes when I wrote the sentence “Happy Birthday, Mum ”. ......... * **
当写“妈妈，生日快乐”这句话时，我犯了几个错误。
8A Unit 5 Wild Animals
一、词汇大集合
1.in the daytime 在白天
2. no way 不可能
3. have /take pity on sb. 同情某人
4. sleep through the winter 冬眠
5.in fact 实际上，事实上
6.in the beginning 一开始, 起初
(at first) in the beginning 一般不与of 连用。
?at the beginning 常与of连用，表"在…之初”
?at the begi nning 也可单独使用，表示"起初，
换。. * .** 7.live mainly on … 主要以...为生
8. danger 危险n. dangerous 危险的adj.
be in danger 处于危险中；animals in danger 处境危险的动物；be out of danger 脱离危险
9. take action= do something 采取措施/ 行动
10. r ight away = at once = right now 立刻, 马上
11. a t birth 出生时，诞生时
12. g et lost =lose one ' s way 迷路
13. t he same ...as
14.make a living
15.live in the wild
16.any time
与... 一样She has the same book as you. *...
谋生, 维持生计
在野外
在任何时候；随时
17.weigh just 100 grams 只重100 克
18. start to go outside for the first time 开始第一次走到外面
19. at four months old 在四个月大时
20. e ight months later 八个月之后
21. not … any more = no more 不再
22. face serious problems 面临严重的问题
23. a special kind of …. 一种特殊的...
24. something/anything special 一些特别的事
开始”，这时可与in the beginning 替
25. 不定式做后置定语： have a place to live, have some food to eat, .... * * *
have books to read, have some rooms to clean 26. build more panda reserves 建更多熊猫保护区 27. make laws 制定法律； lawyer 律师 28. do nothing
不采取措施；什么都不做
29. come into the world 来到这个世界 30. during their lives 在他们一生中 31. go towards … 朝...走去 32. be afraid of sth.
害怕某事 /物
be afraid of doing sth. 害怕做某 事 be afraid to do sth. 不敢做某事 34. stand with one ' s eyes closed 闭着眼站着 35. move around 跳来跳去
36.
work out easy maths problems 解决 /做出简单的数学题
在...的帮助下 储存一些食物 save v. 片刻 / 很短时间 ability n. 能力
41. catch them for their fur, bones or other parts of the body. 捕捉他们以获得他们的皮毛、骨头或身
体的其他部位 42. work as a team
团队合作 /团队协作 43.lose living areas 丧失居住地
44. be dangerous to humans 对人类有危险 45. smell things far away 闻到远处的东西 46. kill for fun 为了寻乐而杀戮
47. lose one ' s life 丢掉性命
48. sell animals ' fur
卖动物皮毛
49. act to do sth. = take action to do sth 行动起来去做某事 50. act to protect wild animals 行动起来保护野生动物 51. have their own families 拥有他们自己的家庭 52. a report on an animal in danger 关于一种处境危险的动物的一则报告
二、句型 大集合
1. Lions are the kings of the animal world.
狮子是动物界的王者。
.... * *
*
2. Could / Would / Will you please (not ) do ….? 请你(不要)做….，好吗？
3. They may become dishes on the table any time. 他们可能随时会成为餐桌上的菜肴。
4.I think so. 我认为是的。
I don ' t think so.
我认为不是这样。
5. When Xi Wang was born, she weighed just 100 grams and looked like a white mouse. 希望出生时仅重 100 克，看起来像只白鼠。
6. When she was 20 months old, she learnt to look after herself. 她 20 个月时学会了照顾自己。
7.It is very difficult for pandas to have babies. 大熊猫很难有幼崽。
8. Also, giant pandas live mainly on a special kind of bamboo. 此外，大熊猫主要以一种特 殊的竹子为生。
9. However, the bamboo forests are becoming smaller and smaller. * * * 然而竹林正变得越 来越小。 11.If we do nothing, soon there may be none left! 如果我们什么都不做，不久可能就一只也不剩了。 12. However, we do believe that where there is Xi Wang, there is hope.
.... * * *
37.with the help of 38. s ave some food 39. f or a short while 40. b e able to 能够
储存；救；节约
We do believe 我们确实相信，do 用在动词前表示强调。
注意do 有人称、数和时态的变化。
He does believe … . They did believe … .
Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。 .. *.. * *
13. The bamboo forests are very important to them. 竹林对他们非常重要。
14. They may be playing with each other. 他们可能正互相玩耍。.. * *
15. Bees always remember to come back the same way as they went. .... * * *
蜜蜂总是记得按原路返回。
16. Tigers like to live alone. 老虎喜欢独居。.. * * *
17. Tigers can run for hours without stopping. 老虎能够跑数小时而不停止。
18.It's a great pity! / What a pity! 太遗憾/可惜了！.. * * *
What a shame! 真遗憾！真惭愧！
19. They have feelings of happiness and sadness. 他们有高兴和伤心的感觉。
20. We should not kill them for any reason. 我们不应该因任何原因杀害它们。
21. We hope you can accept our invitation and join us. .... * * *
我们希望你能接受我们的邀请并加入我们。
22.Otherwise, there may be no bears left in the world. ... * * *
否则世界上可能不会有熊剩下了。
=Otherwise ，maybe there will be no bears left in the world. ........ * * *
23.We shouldn ' t buy fur coats any more. 我们再也不应该买皮外套了。
8A Unit 6 Birdwatching
一、词汇大集合
1. go to the market to watch the birds/ go birdwatching in the market 去市场观鸟 .......... * .. * *
2. the birds at the market 在市场的鸟
3. email sb. at +（email address）按照（邮件地址）发邮件给某人email me at...给我发邮件
4. have long legs and a long thin neck 有长腿和细长的脖子
5. become a member of the Birdwatching Society 成为观鸟协会的一员.. * * *
6. rare birds 珍稀鸟类
7. brown and grey feathers 棕灰色的羽毛
8. broad wings 宽大的翅膀
9. a nature reserve 一个自然保护区in North-east China 在中国的东北. * * *
10. one of the world 's most important wetlands 世界最重要的湿地之一... * * *
11. provide food and cover for wildlife
= provide wildlife with food and cover 为野生生物提供食物和庇护所 . *.
（provide sth. for sb.= provide sb. with sth. 为某人提供某物）... * .. * *
12. speak—speaker 演讲者
win —winner 获胜者paint—painter 画家act—actor 演员visit—visitor 游客invent —inventor 发明家
science—scientist 科学家
piano —pianist 钢琴家
tour—tourist 游客
art—artist 艺术家
13. all year round 一年到头
14. go there only for a short stay 只去那儿作短暂停留
15. be active in the daytime 在白天很活跃
16. be interested in (doing) 对(做) ...感兴趣enjoy the natural world 享受自然界(adj)
17. 40 per cent of them 他们中百分之四十
18. make the wetlands smaller 缩小湿地
19. in order to have more space/food for farms and buildings * * * 为了腾出更多空间用作农田和建筑
20. lead to less and less space for wildlife 导致野生生物的空间越来越小... * * *
(make space for 为. . .腾出空间)
lead to doing sth 导致做某事( lead—led)
22. don' t have enough food to eat 没有足够的食物吃
23. the Chinese government 中国政府
24. prevent sb. (from) doing sth.= stop sb (from) doing .... * .* *
= keep sb from doing 阻止某人做某事
25. the members of our Birdwatching Society 观鸟协会的成员 .. * * *
26. record their types 记录它们的种类
27. changes in their numbers 它们数量上的变化
28. a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch the birds 许多游客去扎龙观鸟, . * **
29. invite them to help us 邀请他们帮助我们count and describe birds 清点和描述鸟类
30. need more people to count and describe the birds 需要更多的人来数鸟和描述鸟........... * *...
31. understand the importance of the wetlands 理解湿地的重要性.. * * *
the importance of protecting wildlife
32. stop / keep / prevent sth. from happening 阻止某事发生.. * * *
33.in other parts of the world 在世界的其他部分
34. take part in activities 参加活动
35. take a notebook with you to (= in order to )write down what you see .... * * *
随身带笔记本为了写下你所看到的
36. take a camera to take photos of ... 带相机去拍...的照片
37. ask people not to catch birds for any reason 要求人们不要为任何理由去捉鸟 .. * * *
38. agree to let me join 同意让我加入
39. see a baby panda drink her mother ' s milk
看见熊猫宝宝喝它妈妈的奶(看见某人做了或常做某事
see sb. do sth.、看见某人在做某事
see sb. doing sth.）
40. hear someone sing 听见某人唱歌（hear 用法与see/ watch/notice 相同） . ***
41. encourage us （not）to do sth. 鼓励某人（不要）做某事
42. advise us not to shout in the wetlands 建议我们不要在湿地大叫.. * * *
43. different kinds of plants 各种各样的植物
44. cover an area of...（=be ... in area.）覆盖. . .的面积
45. square kilometres 平方公里
46. the second largest home to red-crowned cranes 丹顶鹤的第二大家园.... * * *
be important to the health of people all over the world 对全世界人们的健康重要
47. not only...but also... 不仅...而且...（邻近原则）
48. take a pair of binoculars 带一副望远镜
49. see the birds more clearly 更清晰地看见鸟
50. make beautiful sounds 发出优美的声音
make different bird sounds 发出不同的鸟声
51. at bird shows 在鸟展上
52. birds in the pictures 画里的鸟
53.include birds in their poems 把鸟写进他们的诗里
（v）--including 介词“包括”
54. part of our lives 我们生活的一部分
55. application form 申请表
Let me introduce myself. 让我来自我介绍。
56. call sb. on + （phone number）拨打（电话号码）找某人
57. as a result 因此，结果
58. have made laws to prevent all these things in Zhalong ... * * *
已经制定法律阻止在扎龙的所有这些事情
二、句型大集合
1. What do cranes look like?
= What are cranes like? = How do cranes look ? 鹤长什么样？ . * * *
2. How many types of cranes are there in the world? 世界上有多少种鹤？.. * * *
3. It is a perfect place for some rare birds. 它是适合一些珍稀鸟类生活的完美地方。
4. There are not many cranes left. 没有很多鹤剩下
5. Moreover, fishermen keep fishing there. 此外，渔民们一直在那里捕鱼。
6.Studying Zhalong helps us learn about protecting wildlife. ....... * **
研究扎龙帮助我们了解保护野生生物。
7. The cold weather made some birds fly south for the winter. ... * * *
寒冷的天气使一些鸟类飞往南方过冬
fly to sp. to spend the winter 飞到某地过冬
8. You may get thirsty. 你可能会口渴。
9. What /Anything else? 还有什么？
10. I think it is important for me to do something to protect them. ... * * *
It is + adj. + for sb. to do sth. 表示对某人来说做某事怎么样
e.g. 对我来说, 解决这道数学题很容易。
It' s easy for me to work out the math problem.
孩子们在那条河里游泳是危险的。
It is dangerous for children to swim in that river.
8A Unit 7 Seasons
一、词汇的集合
I. look cool 看起来酷（凉快）
2．the best time to play football outside 在外面踢足球的最好时间3．be full of snow 充满了雪4．forget to grow 忘记生长
5．fly far away 飞得远远地
6．a perfect time to fly a kite 放飞风筝的好时节
7．play among flowers 在花丛中嬉戏
8．hide from 躲避
9．by a pool 在池塘边
10. turn brown 变成棕色
II. fall into piles upon the ground 落成堆在地上
12. harvest crops 收割庄稼
13. thyme with 与...押韵
14. on a hot summer afternoon 在一个炎热的夏天的下午
15. all over the earth 整个地面
16. be busy doing sth. 忙于做某事
17. once again 再次，又
18. fall down 掉下来，摔倒在地
19. built Eddie a tent=built a tent for Eddie 力埃迪搭建一个帐篷
20. watch sb. do sth ．看某人做某事
21. from morning till night 从早到晚
22. hate rainy days 讨厌下雨天
23. kick the ball 踢球
24. catch a bad cold 患重感冒
25. have a high fever 发高烧
26. cough a lot 咳嗽得厉害
27. take me to the hospital 带我去医院
28. an awful day 糟糕的一天
29. in the late afternoon 傍晚，下午的晚些时候
30. drop below zero, to -10 C降到零度以下，到零下10度
31.in the thirties（温度）三十几度
32. the rest of the week - 周剩下的时间
33. the lowest temperature 最低温度
34. a bit 有一点
35. blow hard 刮得猛
36. speak louder 大声点说
37. cover their faces with scarves 用围巾遮住他们的脸
38. causes a lot of problems 引起许多问题
39. the best season of the year 一年中最好的季节
40. heavy fog 大雾
41. throw snowballs at each other 相互扔雪球
42. have big snowball fights 打雪仗
43. make snowmen 堆雪人
44. look funny 看起来滑稽
二、句型大集合
1．Bring me my clothes, Hobo. 霍波，把我的衣服拿来。
2. I bet you'll look cool and feel cool with nothing on! * * * 我打赌什么都不穿，你会看起来酷，感觉也很酷！
3．Which is your favourite season? 你最喜欢的季节是哪一个？
4．Winter days are full of snow. 冬天里充满了雪。
be full of=be filled with 意为“充满了，装满了”。
如：The hall is full of students. 大厅里挤满了学生。
5．Then hide from the April showers. 有时要躲避四月阵雨的突袭。
6．Farmers are busy harvesting crops. 农民们在忙于收割庄稼。
7. Mum was making breakfast when l woke up
I was reading a book when it rained heavily this morning. 今早我在看书时，天下大雨了。8．I caught
a bad cold. 我患了重感冒。
9．I had a high fever and coughed a lot. 我发了高烧，咳嗽得厉害。.. * * *
10. The wind will be stron ger and the temperature will drop below zero , to -10 °C, 将更大，温度将下降到零度以下，下降到零下10 度。
11. It will be a beautiful, hot day again today,
12. Sunshine and blue skies will stay with us for
13．The lowest temperature is -9 C ．最低温度是零下九度。
14. This is Aunt Jane speaking我是简阿姨。如：Who is that speaking? 你是谁？
15. How are you doing? 你身体好吗？
16. I'll ring you again. 我将再次打电话给你。
17. Everything is covered in deep white snow.
18. It is exciting to have big snowball fights. 打雪仗是令人激动的事情。.. * * *
19. We throw snowballs at each other, screaming and laughing. .... * **
我们向对方扔雪球，叫着，笑着。
20. What is the weather like then? 那时天气怎么样？
8A Unit8 Natural disasters
一、词汇大集合
1. wash away 冲走
2. be all wet 全湿了
3. start to rain 开始下雨
4. wake up 醒来
5. mop up the water 把水拖干净
6. crash into a tree 撞在树上
7. start big fire 引起大火
8. fall from the tree 从树上掉下来
9. a heavy storm with thunder and lightening 伴有雷电的大暴雨.. * * *
10. catch fire 着火
11．in the early morning 在清晨
12．feel a slight shake 感觉到轻微的晃动
13．hear a loud noise like thunder 听到像雷声的噪音
14. start to shake 开始摇晃
15. scream in fear 恐惧地尖叫
16. run out of the building 跑出楼房
17. try my best to run out 尽我所能的跑出
18. begin to calm down 开始平静下来
19. say to oneself 自言自语
20. calm down 平静下来
21. silent silence silently 安静寂静的
22. not at all 一点也不
23 find one 's way out 找到出路
24. hear about the fire 听说火灾
25. Was anyone hurt? 有没有受伤？
26. fear v fearful fearless 害怕
27. direction n in all directions 方向方位四面八方
28. shout for help 大声呼救
29. pull oneself slowly through the dark 把自己从黑暗中拉出
30. try to find my way out 试着找到我的出路
31. hear some noise above me 听到我头顶上有噪音
32. hear shouts from excited people 听到兴奋人们的叫喊声
33. move away the bricks 移走砖头
34. see the bright daylight 看见明亮的日光
35. as … as possible 尽可能
36. cover your mouth and nose with the wet towel. 用湿毛巾盖住你的嘴和鼻子
37. the building on fire 着火的房子
38. go to high ground 去高出
39. hide under strong desk 藏在坚硬的桌下
40. follow traffic rules 遵守交通规则
41. protect yourself from the thick smoke 保护自己免受浓烟
42. tell us to go home early 告诉我们早点回家
43. because of the heavy snow 因为大雪
44. ask me to go home 叫我回家
45. keep following around us 保持跟随在我们周围
46. hear the wind blowing 听到风吹
47. lose my umbrella in the wind 在风中弄丢了我的伞
48. walk slowly in the deep snow 在深雪中慢慢行走
49. arrive at the bus stop 到达汽车站
50. hear the noise of the traffic 听到交通的噪音
51. hit Beijing 袭击北京
二、句型大集合
1. I was sleeping when it started to rain. 我正在睡觉，突然下起雨来。. * * *
2. Didn't you hear the rain? 你没听到下雨吗？
3. Who will mop up the water if I go without you? 你如果你不和我一起去的话，谁把水拖干净呢?
4.1 was sleeping when the earthquake started. 地震开始的时候我在睡觉。.. * * *
5.Outside, the people were running in all directions while pieces of glasses and bricks were falling down. ............. * * *
外面，碎玻璃和碎砖块纷纷掉落下来，人们四处逃散。
6.1 could not see anything at all, and I didn 't know if anyone else was near me. ......... * * *
我根本看不见任何东西也不知道是否有人在我附近。
7. A moment of fear went through my mind, but I told myself to calm down since I was still alive. .... *. **
我的脑海中滤过一阵恐惧，但我告诉自己要镇定下来，因为我仍然活着。
8. Luckily, there was just enough space for me to move. 幸运的是，有足够的空间让我移动。* * *
9.1 was walking to the bus stop. 我走向公交车站。
10. Were you waiting for a taxi? 你在等出租车吗？
11. He was ringing someone to come and help when you saw us. ... * **
你看见我们的时候他在打电话向人求助
12. When/while/As Millie was watching TV, Andy came into the room. ... * * *
当Millie 在看电视时，Andy 走进的房间。
13. Mille was watching TV when Andy came into the room.. . *.* *
当Millie 在看电视时，Andy 走进的房间。
14. When Simon arrived, Amy was getting some snow from the ground. Simon .... * * *
到的时候Amy 从地面上拿了些雪。
15. People were trying to clear the snow from the streets. 人们试图将街上的雪扫除。.* * *
16. What should we do when the earthquake happens? 地震发生时我们应该做什么？..* * *
17. What should we do when there is a flood? 发洪水时我们应该做什么？...* * *
18. what should we do if our building is on fire? 我们得房子着火了我们应该做什么？... * * *
19. I share an umbrella while we were walking to the bus stop. 走向汽车站时我分享我的伞。* * *
20. When we arrived at the bus stop, we saw many people waiting there. .....* * *
当我们到达车站时，我们看见许多人在那里等待。
完整word版牛津译林初中英语单词表
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译林版小升初英语知识点整理
译林版小升初英语知识 点整理 -CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN
小升初英语知识点 1、名词复数规则 (1) 一般情况下，直接加-s，如：book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds (2) 以s. x. sh. ch结尾，加-es，如：bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches (3) 以“辅音字母+y”结尾，变y为i, 再加-es，如：family-families, strawberry-strawberries (4) 以“f或fe”结尾，变f或fe为v, 再加-es，如：knife-knives wolf-wolves (5) 不规则名词复数：man-men, woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-mice, child-children, foot-feet, tooth-teeth, fish-fish, Chinese-Chinese, Janpanese-Japanese 不可数名词没有单复数之分。 2、名词所有格 (1) 有生命的东西的名词所有格： a) 单数后加’s ，如: Lucy’s ruler my father’s shirt b) 以s 结尾的复数名词后加’，如: his friends’ bags c) 不以s 结尾的复数后加’s，如：children’s shoes 并列名词中，如果把’s加在最后一个名词后，表示共有, 如: Tom and Mike’s car 汤姆和迈克共有的小汽车 要表示所有物不是共有的，应分别在并列名词后加’s Tom’s and Mike’s cars 汤姆和麦克各自的小汽车 (2)表示无生命东西的名词通常用“ of ＋名词”来表示所有关系：如: a picture of the classroom ， a map of China 3、冠词：不定冠词、定冠词 基本介绍： a) 不定冠词：a / an (元音因素开头的可数名词前用an) 注意： a unit / an uncle an egg / an apple / an orange / an eraser / an actor / an actress / an e-mail / an interesting book / an exciting sport / an art lesson / b) 定冠词：the the egg the plane 定冠词的用法： a. 特指某（些）人或某（些）物： The ruler is on the desk. b. 复述上文提到的人或物：He has a sweater. The sweater is new. c. 谈话双方都知道的人或物：The boys aren’t at school. d. 在序数词前：John’s birthday is February the second. e. 用于固定词组中： in the morning / afternoon / evening 不用冠词的情况： a. 专有名词前：China is a big country. b. 名词前有定语：this , that , my , your , some, any , no 等： This is my baseball. c. 复数名词表示一类人和事：Monkeys can’t swim. They are teachers. d. 在节日，日期，月份，季节前：Today is Christmas Day. It’s Sunday. e. 一日三餐前：We have breakfast at 6:30. f. 球类棋类运动前：They often play football after class. He plays chess at home.
最新译林版英语八年级上册词汇表
最新译林版英语八年级上册词汇表
Unit 1 1. thirsty adj.口渴的 2. honest adj.诚实的；正直的 3. secret n. 秘密 4. keep a secret 保守秘密（短语） 5. *joy n. 欢乐，高兴；乐趣 6. care vi. & vt. 关心，关注，在意 7. care about 关心，关怀(短语) 8. yourself pron. 你自己 9. *teenager n. (13至19岁的)青少年 10. magazine n. 杂志 11. good-looking adj. 好看的，漂亮的 12. humorous adj.幽默的 13. polite adj.礼貌的 14. tidy adj.爱整洁的，整洁的 15. make v. 成为；适合 16. trust vt. 信任 17. lie n. 谎言 18. joke n.玩笑 19. true adj.确实的；的确 20. *generous adj.慷慨的，大方的 21. *willing adj. 乐意的，愿意的 22. any time(=anytime) 在任何时候(短语) 23. voice n.嗓音 24. singer n.歌手 25. almost adv.几乎，差不多 26. round adj.圆形的 27. sense n.感觉；观念，意识 28. *humour n.幽默（英）=（美） humor 29. bored adj.无聊的 30. fit vi可容纳，装进 31. knock vt.碰，撞；把...撞击成 32. *onto prep. 到…的上面 33. straight adj笔直的 34. sweet adj可爱的，惹人喜爱的 35. smile vi.微笑 36. *personality n个性 37. choose vt.& vi. 选择；挑选 38.worse adj更差，更糟，更坏 （bad的比较级） 39.worst adj最差，最糟，最坏 （bad的最高级）
译林版英语八年级上册单词表
Unit 1 'θ?:sti/ adj. 口渴的 '?nist/ adj. 诚实的;正直的 'si:kr?t/ n.秘密 a secret保守秘密 d??i/ n. 欢乐，高兴，乐趣 k??/ vt.& vi. 关心;关注，在意 about关心，关怀 * j?:'self/ pron. 你自己; 'ti:ne?d??(r)]/( 13岁到19岁的)青少年 ?m?ɡ?'zi:n/n.杂志 ?g?d'l?k??/ adj. 好看的; 漂亮的 'hju:m?r?s/adj.幽默的；诙谐的 p?'la?t/ adj.礼貌的 'taidi/ adj.爱整洁的，整洁的 meik/link v.成为，适合 、 /tr?st/vt.信任 lai/ n. 谎言 d??uk/ n. 玩笑; tru:/ adj.确实的，的确 'd?en?r?s/ adj.慷慨的；大方的 'wili?/ adj. 乐意的，愿意的; time/ 'eni ta?m /adv.(=anytime)在任何时候v?is/ n. 嗓音; ~ 's???/ n. 歌手; '?:lm?ust/ adv. 几乎，差不多; raund/ adj. 圆形的 sens/ n.感觉；观念，意识 'hju:m?/n.〈英〉幽默=〈美〉humor / b?:d /adj. 无聊的 fit/可容纳，装进 n?k/ vt. 碰，撞，把…撞击成 】 '?ntu/prep.到…的上面 streit/ adj.笔直的; swi:t/ adj.可爱的，惹人喜爱的 smail/ vi. 微笑; ?p?:s?'n?liti/ n. 个性; t?u:z/ vt.& vi. 选择; 挑选; /w?:s/ adj.更差,更糟,更坏( bad的比较级); w?:st/最差;最糟; 最坏; (bad的最高级); { hait/ n. 高，高度 weit/ n. 重量 . /sek/ 秒; (=second)秒 ?k?mpi'ti??n/ n. 竞争; 比赛;竞争 test/ n. 测试，考查 'swim?/ n. 游泳者; pl?n/ n. 计划; 打算 's?u??l/ adj. 社会的 ( worker n.社会工作者 'p??nite?l/ n.(女子的)马尾辫 ?ai/ adj. 害羞的 skw??/ adj.方形的 'sma?l??/ adj. 微笑的，带着笑意的 'h?ns?m/ adj. （男子）英俊的 f?t/ adj. 胖的; hɑrd 'w?:k??/ adj. 勤奋的，工作努力的; ) 'pe??nt/ adj.耐心的 sma?l/n.微笑 ?n'h?pi:/ adj.不快乐的;悲伤地
六下英语各单元知识点汇总译林版
六年级下册英语Unit1知识点整理（译林版） Unit 1 The lion and the mouse 知识汇总 【词汇】 1. large大的 2. strong 强壮的 3. quietly安静地；小声地 4. weak 虚弱的 5. loudly大声地 6. happily 开心地,高兴地 7.mouce 老鼠8. walk by 走过，路过 9. wake …up 吵醒，叫醒，弄醒，醒醒 10.some day 某一天11.let… go 放开 12.the next day 第二天https://www.360docs.net/doc/949543344.html, 网 14.bite 咬15.sharp 锋利的，尖的 16.sadly 难过地，伤心地17. just then 就在那时 18.soon 不久，很快 19.from then on 从那时起 20. cheer 欢呼21.hit 打，击 22.deep 深的23.reach够得着 24.quickly 迅速地，快地25.pour …into 把……倒入 【词组短语】 狮子和老虎the lion and the mouse [mouse: 复数mice 辨析mouth嘴巴month月份] 又大又强壮large and strong 又小又弱small and weak 走过…walk by 走过森林walk by the forest 把狮子叫醒wake the lion up wake me(代词宾格放中间) up [wake过去式: woke] 我能在某一天帮助你 I can help you some day 将来不确定的某一天some day 安静地说say quietly [quiet→quietly] 大声地笑道laugh loudly [loud→loudly] 让狮子走let the mouse go [let sb do, let过去式: let] 第二天the next day 用一个大网抓住狮子catch the lion with a large net [catch过去式:caught] 用他的锋利的牙齿咬网bite the net with his sharp teeth [teeth单数: tooth bite过去式: bit] 出来get out 伤心地问道ask sadly [sad→sadly] 就在那个时候just then 在网里弄了个大洞make a big hole in the net 开心地说say happily [happy→happily] 从那时起from then on 成为好朋友become good friends [become +形容词：变得...,变成.... ] 糖果店sweet shop 一个棒棒糖a lollipop 他会说什么? what will he say?
牛津译林版七上英语
第一单元评估检测题听力材料及参考答案 听力材料 A. 根据所听的内容，选择正确图片，每段对话读两遍。 1. W: What is your uncle, Jim?M: He is a policeman. 2. W: Look! What are the boys doing there?M: Oh, they are reading books. 3. W: What’s this in English?M: It’s a rubber. 4. M: Are my glasses by the telephone?W: No. Here they are, under the table. B. 根据所听的内容，选择正确答案。听两遍。 5. M: What is Millie doing?W: She is swimming. 6. M: Could you tell me your telephone number?W: Sure, It’s 84561968. 7. M: Hi, Lucy. Is this white blouse yours?W: No, it isn’t. It’s Lily’s. 8. W: How many boys and girls are there in Class One?M: There are 24 boys and 19 girls in it. 9. W: Who in our class has a ruler? M: Tom has a green ruler. Mike has a brown one. David has a yellow one. 10. M: Can I help you, sir?W: I’d like to buy a book. C. 听对话，选择正确答案. 听两遍。听第一段对话，回答第11-12小题。 M: Hello, Amy. Are you at home now?W: Yes. I’m staying with my cousin at home. M: What’s he doing?W: He’s playing a new computer game. M: Are you playing the game with him now?W: No. I’m reading a book. 听第一篇短文，回答13-15题。请根据短文内容，选择正确答案，完成信息记录表。听两遍。 Miss Wu is only twenty-one. She is tall and thin, and she has brown, long hair. She likes children and her teaching work. From Monday to Friday she stays at school and gives the children classes. She has much work to do , but she often plays games with her students after school . The children like her very much. On Sunday she goes home by bus and stays with her father and mother. Sometimes she goes to see her friends on Sunday. She likes singing and swimming. She’s a nice teacher. 听第二篇短文，选择正确答案，共听两遍。 Jack and John are twins. They are good at English. They like to swim and ride bikes in their holidays. They like to fly kites too. They often fly kites near the lake. But they are not all the same .Jack likes playing football, but John likes playing ping-pong. Jack likes listening to music, but John likes drawing pictures. They often help each other. 参考答案 I. 1~5 BCAAA 6~10 BABCB 11~15 ABABC 16~20 ABAAA II. 21~25 CBBCA 26~-30 CBBCC 31~35 DDBDD 36~40 CDBDB III. 41~45 BABBB 46~50 BCABC IV. 51~55 CCBDB 56~60 BBCCA 61~65 CBCAD 66~-70 CAABC 阅读理解A短文：试题分析： 51.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Their father , Mr King , is a teacher .””理解可知,故选C. 52.细节理解题，根据文中语句“Lily can play the guitar .”理解可知，故选C. 53.细节理解题，根据文中语句““Mrs King ,is a teacher ,too .She teaches Chinese .”理解可知，故选B。 54.细节理解题，根据文中语句““Mr and Mrs King are in different schools .”理解可知，故选D. 55.细节理解题，根据文中语句““They are in the same class in the NO.1 Middle School .”理解可知，故选B.