2017-2018学年河南省洛阳市高二上学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案

2017-2018学年河南省洛阳市高二上学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案
2017-2018学年河南省洛阳市高二上学期期末考试英语试题word版含答案

本试卷共10页,全卷满分150分,考试用时120分钟。

祝考试顺利

注意事项

1.答题前,先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试卷和答题卡上,并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指

定位置。

2.选择题的作答:每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。写在试题卷、演草

纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3.非选择题的作答:用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、演草纸和答题卡上的

非答题区域均无效。

4.考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并上交。

第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)

做题时,先将答案标在试卷上,录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)

听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Where did the man grow up?

A. In America.

B. In Canada.

C. In China.

2. When will the train start?

A. At 3:30.

B. At 4:30.

C. At 5:00

3. Where does the dialogue take place?

A. At the barber's.

B. At the doctor’s.

C. At the cinema.

4. What does the woman want?

A. A cup of tea.

B. A cup of coffee.

C. A glass of water.

5. Who took the picture?

A. The man.

B. The woman.

C. Their friend.

第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)

听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料,回答第6、7题

6. Where is the man going?

A. To London.

B. To New Jersey.

C. To New York.

7. How is the man going?

A. By car.

B. By air.

C. By train.

听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。

8. How was the woman’s driving test?

A. It was ridiculous.

B. It was funny.

C. It was disappointing.

9. What will the man do this afternoon?

A. Help the woman practise driving.

B. Talk to the examiner.

C. Take the woman to see a psychologist.

听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。

10. What room does the woman book at last?

A. A single room with a park view.

B. A single room with a private bath.

C. A double room with a park view.

11. When will the woman cheek out?

A. On Wednesday.

B. On Saturday.

C. On Sunday.

12. Where will the woman and her friend have lunch?

A. In the woman’s home.

B. In the company.

C. In the hotel.

听第9段材料,回答第13至16题

13. How old is the man?

A. 30.

B. 35.

C. 50.

14. What does the man think of his life?

A. Hard.

B. Valuable.

C. Happy.

15. What does the man want to buy?

A. A car and a house.

B. A horse and a cat.

C. A parking area.

16. What's the woman’s suggestion?

A. Doing a part-time job.

B. Opening his own company.

C. Asking for a pay rise.

听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。

17. What's the speaker doing?

A. Introducing a reading habit.

B. Recommending a book.

C. Reading a story-book.

18. Who fought with his weight?

A. Dwight Eisenhower.

B. Bill Clinton.

C. Barack Obama.

19. What does the speaker think of David Stabler?

A. He is humorous.

B. He is strong.

C. He is interesting.

20. Who might be the audience most probably?

A. People who enjoy watching action movies.

B. People who like reading struggling stories.

C. People who dream of becoming celebrities.

第二部分阅读理解(共两节,满分40分)

第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)

阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

A

Yao Ming is one of the most influential individuals ever to live in the United States of America. So, how does a Chinese male, born in Shanghai, become an international superstar, who changes the way both cultures look at each other? Ming stands 226cm, which makes him one of the tallest players ever to play the game, but that is not the extent of his power. Ming was tall, and talented.

Ming started his career in China, where he played for the Shanghai Sharks of the Chinese Basketball Association. That was the season when the Sharks won a CBA championship. He was able to negotiate a release from his contract with the Sharks, making him qualified for the National Basketball Association Draft in 2002. Ming was one of the most sought-after players ever to come from China, and he was eventually drafted by the Houston Rockets.

His size and strength made him an amazing presence. He was so big and talented that he could dominate any game just by being on the court. Ming led the Rockets to the team's first playoff appearance in several years, but his statistical totals were not so impressive. Still, Ming was one of the most popular players in NBA history. The fans loved him, and voted him into the all-star game eight times.

Ming did create some degree of envy from other players, most notably Shaquille O'Neal from the Los Angeles Lakers. O'Neal was one of the most influential players in the game for a brief number of years, and in 2003, Ming outvoted O'Neal in an NBA fan vote by more than 250,000 votes. This angered O'Neal, who swore to outplay Ming whenever the two giants met on the court.

21. What can we know from this passage?

A. Ming is well-known for his being voted as the best player eight times.

B. Ming started his career on the Shanghai Sharks, which he played for in China.

C. In 2003, Ming outvoted O'Neal in an NBA fan vote by more than 350, 000 votes.

D. Ming was one of the most popular players in NBA history because of his statistical.

22. Why was Ming voted into the all-star game so many times?

A. Because he had good statistical totals.

B. Because he was on the Houston Rockets.

C. Because he had a lot of fans who loved him and voted him.

D. Because his Chinese fans made it a mission to get him into the game.

23. Which word can replace the underlined word "dominate" in the third paragraph?

A. win

B. organize

C. control

D. guide

24. How did O’Neal feel when Ming outvoted him in an NBA fan vote?

A. He was angry.

B. He didn’t care.

C. He thought it was fair.

D. He was happy.

B

Holiday shopping can be stressful, cutthroat and, at its worst, fruitless. Sometimes the journey to the perfect present starts with an hour-long line at the mall parking garage. Talk about frustrating: you can’t take your foot off the brake, let alone step into a store. So, we decided to ditch our wheels and take to the streets on foot. Picking presents should be fun, so we’ve searched far and wide for America’s best commercial avenues (大街) . Here is what we’ve found. On these select avenues, stores are thought to be historic sites, and sidewalks become catwalks.

Michigan Avenue Chicago, III

Michigan Avenue hosts some of Chicago’s most beloved monuments, the Chicago Water a collection of hundreds of stores and restaurants. The city decorates this.ent Mile Tower, the Art Institute of Chicago, Millennium Park and, of course, the “Magnificent Mile”—a collection of hundreds of stores and restaurants. The city decorates this wonderful commercial stretch with twinkling lights, while the shops do their part to engineer creative holiday displays in their windows.

Nicollet Avenue Minneapolis, Minn

Some people think that, apart from Chicago, Midwest fashion is non-existent. Those people are wrong. Here, you'll find stores that cater (迎合) to a range of budgets. And while the city’s indoor Mall of America still attracts some of the most stubborn shopaholics, we think you'll appreciate the friendly atmosphere exhibited on this urban street. Minneapolis' holiday spirit is best seen during the Holidazzle parades(游行庆祝), which continue through Nicollet Mall every Thursday, Friday, Saturday and Sunday starting at 6: 30 p. m. between Thanksgiving and the weekend before.

Fifth Avenue New York City, N.Y.

Fifth Avenue is America's president shopping street. With old monuments like Tiffany Co. and new ones like

the Apple Store, this avenue's Midtown stretch turns out commercial success. A company that secures a Fifth Avenue address is making a statement to the world that it has "made it." And the payoff is that consumers can find many of their favorite brands on one street. In our opinion, Fifth Avenue still conquers supreme. Even if you aren't looking to buy at least pass by Bergdorf Goodman, Lord Taylor and Saks Fifth Avenue for a glance at their holiday windows.

25. If you want your holiday shopping to be fun, what do you have to do?

A. Pay for the mall parking fees.

B. Drive your car to the malls.

C. Make preparations carefully.

D. Walk to shopping.

26. Which of the following avenues is the most suitable one for whoever is rich or not?

A. Nicollet Avenue.

B. Michigan Avenue.

C. Fifth Avenue.

D. Minneapolis, Minn.

27. If you’re interested in the most popular monuments, which avenue had you better choose?

A. Fifth Avenue.

B. Nicollet Avenue.

C. Michigan Avenue.

D. New York City, N.Y.

28. Where is the text taken from most probably?

A. A notebook.

B. A document.

C. A newspaper.

D. A report.

C

Disney has made a lot of money producing live-action remakers of their own animated classics (动画经典) . Now the company has just set a date for one more film in that way. Mulan will hit the screen on November 2, 2018 twenty years after the release of Disney’s animated-version. The film will have a 3D live-action adaptation and Disney will start a global search for a Chinese actress to play the title role.

Among the major releases announced by Disney, Mulan is now the only film set for an extract date. The new Mulan is described as a more elaborate(精心构思的) retelling that will draw from not just the 1998 animated film, but also the classic Chinese legend that inspired it Like the original film, the story centers on Hua Mulan, a young Chinese woman who dressed up as a man so she could take her elderly father’s place to fight a war.

The animated Mulan took in over $ 300-million worldwide, but there’s every chance that a live-action film will go well beyond that figure to achieve global success. With a global search for the lead role soon to be underway and with the story set just within Chinese history, this could be a huge win for everyone involved. No director or star has been announced for the film but as the project moves forward we can expect to get more details.

In addition, Disney confirmed several more live-action films lined up for next few years including The Lion King, The Little Mermaid, Winnie the Pooh, and more in various stages of development.

29. What does the underlined part "the title role " in Paragraph One refer to?

A. The topic of the film

B. The author of the story.

C. The part of Mulan.

D. The director of Mulan.

30. What will the story of live-action Mulan draw from?

A. The animated film Mulan and its maker.

B. The Chinese story and the animated movie.

C. Disney’s novel based on a Chinese story.

D. The successful story of the Disney company.

31. What’s the author’s attitude towards the live-action Mulan having global success?

A. Optimistic.

B. Pessimistic.

C. Doubtful.

D. Uncertain.

D

Fixed or growth mindset (思维模式)—which do you have? We live in an uncertain world with all the technological advances we are experiencing, which means that there is a requirement for a change in mindset. In order to be on top of our game both personally and organizationally, we need to develop a growth mindset.

A fixed mindset supposes that you have native abilities and are naturally clever or skilled in certain areas of life. When you receive information about how you have performed in a test or set of tasks, you may worry about how you are judged. Our parents probably said to us when we were young. "Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever." However, by being repeatedly told "You are clever" or "You are really great at your job", a person’s self-esteem (自尊) is actually damaged.

The growth-mindset individuals view life as a series of exciting challenges and want to constantly learn. Brain activity occurs in this mindset when they receive information about what they could do better or improve. They do not view their abilities as fixed or as failure. Learning is king and the more they practise, the more they know they will succeed.

What is important is giving praise around process and not around ability. For example instead of saying "Since you scored really well in the test, you must be clever, we should say Since you got a great score, you must have tried really hard. This creates a challenge in individuals and encourages them to take on more tasks, responsibilities and risks.

Listen from your own fixed mindset -for example, "I can’t do that." —and answer with a growth-mindset response —“I can't do that yet!” Remember, there is no such thing as failure and there’s only learning. If you don't fail occasionally, you will never learn to change and grow.

32. What's the author's opinion of people's mindsets?

A. A fixed mindset helps to protect reputation.

B. People should develop a growth mindset.

C. People need to stand a fixed mindset.

D. A growth mindset means no failure.

33. Which judgement is more encouraging to those with a fixed mindset?

A. You are great at your job.

B. You have worked hard.

C. You are clever.

D. You are the best student.

34. What do the growth mindset individuals support strongly?

A. Viewing ability as a failure.

B. Giving praise around ability.

C. Keeping on learning.

D. Taking more responsibility.

35. What does the author mainly tell us in the last paragraph?

A. Failure is the mother of success.

B. There is no failure in the world.

C. It's good to learn from others’ mistakes.

D. Never do what you actually can't.

第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)

根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

Successful people are very often early risers. Take Churchill, Obama and Darwin for example. 36 Whatever their motivations, they all obtained the benefits of putting their feet on the floor before the rooster opened its beak.

But why is rising early such a common character? Why do they drag their tired bodies to start the day early when the rest of us are still dreaming?

More time

If you were to get up just one hour earlier each morning you would gain 15 days in a year.

37 I don't know about you, but I have too much I want to achieve to waste my life in this way. We only need six to seven hours a night. Any more is wasting life.

Get Active

The morning is a great time to exercise. 38 Some mornings when I come back from my new habit of running, I feel energetic. Exercising in the morning will make you more productive and contribute to making you more successful.

One Step Ahead

The early risers are one step ahead of the crowd: calm and unhurriedness when everyone else is rushing to the office. 39 When you wake up early, you have more time for planning, thinking, and getting organized. You

will find you waste less time from being disorganized or making bad decisions. The added benefit of getting to the office first means fewer distractions from colleagues and getting done what you planned to get done.

So if you haven't already created the habit of early rising, start tomorrow. 40 It may take a couple of days to adjust and you may not feel the benefit straight away, but stick with it . Millions of super people can't all be wrong.

A. The early bird has it under control.

B. All were known to rise with the morning sun.

C. Better be a bird in the wood than one in the cage.

D. How many days of our lives do we waste sleeping?

E. Go to bed an hour earlier so that you won't be too tired.

F. It sets you up for the day with energy, focus, and enthusiasm.

G. If you always do not have full amount of time to do anything, sleep less.

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第一节完形填空(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)

阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

I once came across some bedding behind the swimming pools where I walked Roux. I 41 at the time who could be 42 there. What had happened in their life 43 this was how they had to live?

I then 44 a young woman, or maybe a teenager, walking away from the area when I was there. I was surprised and wondered if she was the person sleeping 45 . The next day I saw her again, walking 46 that area of the park. Roux was the ice-breaker -she ran up to her for a pat(轻拍), and she 47 .

I asked if she was sleeping here. Looking embarrassed, she said "no" in a 48 voice. But I didn't 49 her reply. It was in the 50 of autumn. She only had a T-shirt on and a small backpack and looked very old.

I thought of Mindy, a friend who often gave a 51 to the homeless."Oh well."I thought. And I could 52 my lovely jacket and give it to her. I was, not as 53 as Mindy, because I hesitated for a while. It was an expensive nice jacket, which was warm wind-proof and new. Besides, I 54 it only two weeks ago as a birthday present for myself . Finally I decided to make the sacrifice 55 the jacket meant more for her.

I 56 the pockets of all my pieces and handed it 57 to her. With tears in her eyes, she thanked me and put it on. "Oh, it's still 58 inside, "she said. It wasn’t a(n) 59 thing for me since I was on a tight budget, but her 60 were greater than mine.

41. A. required B. wondered C. doubted D. asked

42. A. swimming B. sleeping C. working D. waiting

43. A. so that B. in case C. as if D. even if

44. A. spotted B. recognized C. caught D. accompanied

45. A. straight B. sound C. rough D. alone

46. A. around B. about C. towards D. in

47. A. screamed B. sighed C. cried D. smiled

48. A. high B. low C. terrible D. trembling

49. A. answer B. question C. understand D. believe

50. A. fall B. beginning C. day D. depth

51. A. word B. lecture C. hand D. hug

52. A. bring out B. take off C. put on D. make up

53. A. generous B. helpful C. frank D. honest

54. A. promised B. purchased C. found D. sent

55. A. when B. if C. as D. though

56. A. picked up B. reached C. discovered D. emptied

57. A. over B. through C. across D. off

58. A. cold B. warm C. full D. right

59. A. quick B. smart C. easy D. voluntary

60. A. satisfaction B. desire C. fame D. needs

第II卷

第三部分英语知识运用(共两节,满分45分)

第二节(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)

阅读下面材料,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Our primary school has attracted nationwide attention. It made a 61 (decide) to ask the students' parents to plant trees to support an environmental protection initiative(倡议), 62 was started by the local government.

The primary school, 63 (locate) in a small distant village, was set up by some college students 64 (graduate) from Yunnan University. Up till now, it has helped 35 students aged from 7 to 10 to receive an education. The 65 (kid) parents in the village are 66 (extreme) thrilled at the future success of their children who

are learning useful skills at school.

67 the school opened a little over a year ago, as many as 700 trees have been planted around the village. The students' parents are also responsible for 68 care of the trees. And if one of the trees dies, they are required 69 (plant)another in its place.

The conducts of the school will not only be 70 ( benefit) to local education but will prove the local environment at a low cost.

第四部分写作(共两节,满分35分)

第一节:短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Guilin is in Guangxi Zhuang Autonomous Region, China, famous of its mountains and waters. I went here last summer and stayed for five day. During that time not only I enjoy the fascinating scenery like the unique mountains and clean rivers, but also I try the traditional weaving of Zhuang people. That impressed me most was the amazing folk-song-singing competition on the Li River, which attracted thousands of visitors or locals. Guilin enjoys a worldwide fame for it beautiful sceneries,so it's well worth visiting. I am strongly recommend you to visit it. I believe you will have a wonderfully time.

第二节书面表达(满分25分)

假定你是李华,准备参加电视台举办的才艺大赛,请你用英语写一封电子邮件向大赛负责人Mr. Black咨询。要点如下:

1.大赛地点及时间;

2.活动内容安排

3.个人才艺。

注意:1.词数100左右;

2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

河南省洛阳市2017-2018学年高二上学期期末考试英语试卷

参考答案

第一部分:

1-5 BCACB 6-10 CACAB 11-15 CCBAA 16-20 CBBAB

第二部分:

21-24 BCCA 25-28 DACC 29-31 CBA 32-35 BBCA 36-40 BDFAE

第三部分

41-45 BBAAC 46-50 CDBDD 51-55 CBABC 56-60 DABCD

61. decision 62. which 63. located 64. graduating 65. kids'

66. extremely 67. Since 68. the 69. to plant 70. beneficial

第四部分

第一节

1.of改为for

2.here改为there

3.day改为days

4.I前加did

5.try改为tied

6.That改为What

7.or改为and 8.it改为its

9.去掉am 10. wonderfully改为wonderful

第二节:one possible version:

Dear Mr. Black

I'm very happy to participate in the Talent Show to be held by the TV station, but I have something unclear to ask.

Could you tell me when it begins and ends? Where is it to be held? Also, I would like to know how you plan the Talent Show. I have a special talent and I am unique. I would like you to know more about me. I am a brilliant juggler. I can juggle balls like a professional juggler in a circus. I can even make the ball roll from arm to arm around my body. There isn’t anyone else in my school who can do this. I am your prefect choice for the Talent Show.

Looking forward to your early reply.

Yours,

Li Hua

辽宁省高二上学期物理期末考试试卷 A卷

辽宁省高二上学期物理期末考试试卷 A卷 姓名:________ 班级:________ 成绩:________ 一、选择题 (共12题;共29分) 1. (2分)以下说法错误的是() A . 法拉第研究电磁感应现象,总结出电磁感应定律 B . 开普勒认为对任意一个行星来说,他与太阳的连线在相等的时间内扫过相等的面积 C . 伽利略通过“理想斜面实验”,科学地推理出“力不是维持物体运动的原因” D . 卡文迪许利用卡文迪许扭秤实验装置首次测出了静电力常量 2. (2分) (2017高二上·台州期中) 为探究理想变压器原、副线圈电压、电流的关系,将原线圈接到电压有效值不变的正弦交流电源上,副线圈连接相同的灯泡L1、L2 ,电路中分别接了理想交流电压表V1、V2和理想交流电流表A1、A2 ,导线电阻不计,如图所示.当开关S断开后() A . A1的示数不变,A2的示数不变 B . A1的示数减小,A2的示数减小 C . V1的示数减小,V2的示数减小 D . V1的示数增大,V2的示数增大 3. (2分)(2016·阳东模拟) 如图所示,两根水平放置且相互平行的长直导线分别通有方向相反的电流I1与I2 .且I1>I2 ,与两根导线垂直的同一平面内有a、b、c、d四点,a、b、c在两根导线的水平连线上且间距相等,b是两根导线连线的中点,b、d连线与两根导线连线垂直。则()

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