希望英语(第二版)综合教程1、2、3课后的翻译题
教程一
Unit 1 college
1、要是我赶不上飞机或火车怎么办？
What if I miss the plane or the train ?
2、那位演员在成名之前，经历了一段艰难困苦的时期。The actress went through a tough period before she was well-known .
3、在抄写这份文件时，注意不要漏掉任何字。Remember not to leave out any words when you’re copying the file .
4、大家一致认为，他的粗心大意造成了这次事故
It was agreed that his carelessness resulted in the accident .
5、在冬天，天往往会黑得早一些。
In winter ,it tends to turn dark earlier .
Unit 2 family
1、汤姆汉语考试得高分是自然的事。
It’s natural for Tom to get high grades on the Chinese test
2、他们的计划被一些突如其来的事打乱了
Their plan was upset by something unexpected .
3、她的努力给老师留下了深刻的印象
she impressed her teacher greatly with her hardworking
4、一切都在我们的控制之中。
Everything is under our control
5、如果不能来上课请提前请假
If you don’t come to have lessons ,please ask for leave in advance .
Unit 3 sports
1、校长又检查了一遍教室以确保没有学生留在教室里
The headmaster check the classroom again to make sure that no students stay there .
2、在登山前，小组长给大家腰上牢牢地系上了跟绳子
The group leader attaches a long rope tightly to everyone’s waist before climbing the hill .
3、你为什么不参加这项极限运动呢？
Why not participate in the extreme sports?
4、蹦极需要极大勇气
Bungee jumping involves much courage
5、亨利突然想到了一个绝妙的主意
A fantastic idea occurred to henry .
Unit 4 travel
1、我渴了，想喝一杯茶，你呢？
I’m thirsty ,so I feel like drinking a cup of tea ,what about you ?
2、自从在那次事故中受伤后，他行动迟缓多了。
His action has slowed down a lot since he got hurt in that
accident.
3、这个城市里有许多旅游景点
The city has many tourist attractions .
4、因为雨水充沛，今年庄稼长势好
Due to abundant rain, the corn grew well .
5、历史博物馆位于火车站附近
The history museum is located near the railway station .
Unit 5 food
1、这种疾病常以发高烧的症状出现
The disease always takes the form of high fever
2、那条公路修好后，这座城市周围新建了许多工厂
After the road was built ,many factories sprang up around the city
3、这两个问题在会议上占了首要地位
The two questions dominated the conference .
4、经过讨论，他们同意用国产机器代替原来的外国机器After the discussion ,they agree to substitute the home-made machines for the original foreign ones
5、20世纪初，两位美国人从飞鸟那里获得灵感，发明了飞机
Inspired by birds,the two Americans invented the airplane at the 20the centuries .
教程二
Unit 1 Lifestyle
1、汤姆不想因学费增加父母的负担。
Tom didn't want his parents to be burdened with his tuition.
2、政府正采取各种措施以消除通货膨胀的可能性。
The government is taking measures to eliminate the possibility of inflation.
3、地震后红十字会拨出了大量资金救助灾民。
After the earthquake the Red Cross allocated a large sum of money to help the victims.
4、该公司在这场金融危机中蒙受了巨大损失。
The company incurred a heavy loss during the financial crisis.
5、考虑到公司的财务状况，经理认为每个人的费用不应超过100美元。
Taking the financial situation of the company into consideration, the manager thought the cost for each person should not exceed $100.
Unit 2 Environment
1、新鲜空气有益于人们的健康。
Fresh air is beneficial to people's health.
2、如今人们越来越关注社会的可持续发展。
Today,people are more and more concerned about the sustainable
development of the society.
3、教室里一共有30位学生。
The classroom house thirty students.
4、他昨天的演讲令人印象深刻。
He made an impressive speech yesterday.
5、关于这部新戏，人们看法不一。
Varied opinions were expressed on the new play.
Unit3 Money
1、他对目前的工作感到心满意足。
He is content with his present job.
2、现代科技已将人们从繁重的家务中解放出来。
Modern technologies have freed people from heavy housework.
3、安妮尽一切可能使婚姻不致破裂。
Annie did all she could to keep the marriage from falling apart.
4、他再也忍受不住牙痛，于是就去看医生。
He could no longer put up with his toothache, so he went to see a doctor.
5、在管理中，评价员工的工作是很难的。
In management, it's most difficult to assess an employee's work.
Unit4 advertising
1、这篇文章里有一些我们难以理解的句子。
This text contains some sentences which are difficult for us to understand.
2、学生们逐渐认识到，需要多年的时间才能掌握一门外语。
The students have come to realize that it takes many year to master a foreign language.
3、就人口而言，华盛顿还不能算是一个大城市。
In terms of population, Washington can’t be regarded as a big city. 4、我们现在最需要的不是许诺，而是行动。
What we need most now is not promises but actions.
5、让玛丽高兴的是，她的体重已由去年的65公斤降到目前的55公斤。
To Mary's joy, her weight has decreased from 65kg last year to 55kg at present.
Unit5 entertainment
1、你应该立即申请哪个职位，要么亲自去，要么写信。
You should apply for that post immediately, in person or by letter. 2、由于我们俩互不让步，最后未能达成交易。
As neither of us would give in, the deal fell through.
3、他后悔浪费了那么多世间。
He regretted idling away so much time.
4、请将报告再检查一遍，以免漏掉重要内容。
Please check your repot again in case something important is missed
out.
5、你们应及时总结经验，作出必要调整。
You should sum up your experience in time, and make necessary adjustments.
Unit6 man and woman
1、孩子们聚会后，我几乎花了一个小时来清理房间。
I spent nearly an hour clearing up the room after the children's party.
2、毫无疑问，如果不额外付酬，许多人都不愿意上夜班。
No doubt a number of people are reluctant to go to work at night without extra pay.
3、随着圣诞节的来临，这家超市的店员们一直在不停地接待顾客。
With the coming of Christmas, assistants of this supermarket wait on customers continuously.
4、据报道，去年该地区生产总值增长了9.6%，不过却是以环境污染作为代价的。
It was reported that the overall production of this area went up by 9.6pecent last year at the expense of the environment.
5、即使现在，由于对女性的歧视，女性还不能享有与男性完全相同的晋升机会。
Event now, women can't enjoy fully equal promotional prospects with men as a result of the prejudice against them.
教程三
Unit 1 Music
1.战斗结束后，双方均宣称获胜。
After the battle, both sides claimed victory.
2.他开始学的是法语，但最后却成为一名英语翻译。
He started out to study French, but ended up as an English translator.
3.我必须强调他们只不过是孩子这一事实。
I must put emphasis on the fact that they are only children.
4.她公开表明观点，反对在这块肥沃的农田上建造新机场。She went on record as being against building a new airport on this rich farmland.
5.那首充满节奏感的流行音乐源于他的灵感，深受全世界年轻人的喜爱。
That pop song alive with rhythms is born of his inspiration, and is very popular with the young worldwide.
Unit 2 Information
1. 在大多数情况下，交通事故都是由于司机的疏忽大意造成的。
In most cases, traffic accidents arise from the dr ivers’ carelessness.
2.从某种意义上说，现在的学生对传统教学方法的反应不佳。In a sense, students today respond badly to traditional methods of teaching.
3.在有些山区，猎人们打猎时总是先将野兽围拢在一起。
In some mountain areas, hunters always begin their hunting with rounding up beast.
4.如果在购货后七天内对我们的货物不满意，我们保证全额退还货款。
We guarantee to fully return your payment for our goods if you are not satisfied with them within seven days of purchase.
5.这家工厂的工人平均每天工作八小时。据估计，如果技术上有重大改进的话，他们就不必工作那么长时间。
On average the workers of this factory work eight hours a day. It is estimated that they needn’t work that long if there are some significant technical improvements.
Unit 3 career woman
1.自从俱乐部新经理上任以来，已有3名成员退出了。
Three members of club have dropped out since the new manager arrived .
2．我们等那么久还是值得的，因为我们买到了想要的票。It’s worthwhile for us to wait that long ,because we bought
the ticket that we wanted .
3．他是教师，而不是作家
He is a teacher rather than a writer .
4.她喜欢什么就买什么，结果负债累累
She bought whatever she liked ,and ended up heavy debt . 5. 如果他们不遵守诺言。我们将停止与他们合作。
Unless they stick to their promise ,we will stop cooperating with them
Unit 4 Feelings
1．这个问题很重要，我们必须从国际视角来看待。
The issue is very important ,which we should treat from an international prospective .
2．这块地的开发对周边的乡村造成了一些影响
The development of the land has implications for the surroundings of the country nearby .
3．你有顾客对这一款新洗衣机的意见反馈吗？
Have you any feedback from customers about this new model of washing machine .
4．玛丽从来没干过这种活，不知她和别人是否合得来？
Mary hasn’t never done this work before,so I don’t know whether she’ll fit in with others.
5．参会的许多女工对工作是否稳定表达了担忧。
Many women workers at the meeting gave voice to their worries about the job security .
Unit 6 Love
1．最重要的是你要学会信任别人，只有这样你才会被别人信任。
It is essential that you should learn to trust others and only so can you be trusted by others.
2．除童年时代外，在他的一生中，还没有经历过什么艰难困苦。
He hasn’t experienced any hardship in his lifetime other than his childhood.
3．如果你对某个人一见钟情，很可能那还不是真正的爱情，只是一种暂时的吸引。
If you fall in love with somebody at first sight, most likely than not, that’s not true love but instant attraction.
4．她声称她理解永恒友谊的真谛，但她却不知道信任是友谊的基础。
She makes it out that she knows what everlasting friendship really means, but she doesn’t know that trust for each other is the foundation of friendship.
5．真爱是一种难以用语言描绘的情感—不是每天都能遇到—能经受起时间的考验
True love is an indescribable feeling ,which isn’t something that is stumbled upon every day ,which withstands the test of time .
Unit 7 Life and Death
1．无论如何，你都不应当考试作弊。
You shouldn’t cheat in the exam in an y event.
2．他们无法得到住房取暖所必需的燃料
They have been deprived of the fuel which is necessary to heat their homes
3．他在认真地读书，完全不受外面噪音的干扰。
He is reading carefully ,completely free from the noise outside
34．吸烟有害健康的警告对年轻人似乎没多大作用Warnings about the danger of smoking seem to have little impact on the growth .
35．虽然法院指控那名医生故意将病人致死，却对他从轻判处了。
The court accused the doctor of the deliberately putting the patient to death , but only imposed a light sentence on him.
全新版大学英语综合教程3翻译习题及答案汇编
1我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。 My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over (responsibility for) my upbringing at that point. 3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。 The toys have to meet strict/ tough safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4、作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。 Radio and television have supplemented rather than replaced the newspaper as carriers of news and opinion. 5、至于这本杂志，他刊载世界各地许多报纸杂志上的文章摘要。 When it comes to this magazine, it is/ carries a digest of articles from many newspapers and magazines around the world. 6、虽然受到全球金融危机后果的巨大影响，但是我们仍然相信我们能够面对挑战，克服危机。 Though greatly affected by the consequences of the global financial crisis, we are still confident that we can face up to the challenge and overcome the crisis. 7、在持续不断的沙尘暴的威胁下，我们被迫离开我们喜爱的村庄，搬迁到新的地方。 Under threat of constant sand storms, we were compelled to leave our cherished village and move to the new settlement. 8、根据最近的网上调查，许多消费者说他们也许会有兴趣考虑购买电视广告中播放的产品。 According to a recent online survey, a lot of consumers say they may be motivated to consider buying products shown in TV commercials. 9、看到卡车司机把受污染的废弃物倒在河边，老人马上向警方报告。 Having spotted a truck driver dumping contaminated waste alongside the river, the old man reported to the police at once. 10、一些科学家坚信人们总有一天会喜欢转基因农作物的，因为他们能够提高产量，帮助发展中国家战胜饥荒和疾病。 Some scientists hold to the firm conviction that people will come to like genetically modified crops someday since they can increase yields and help combat hunger and disease in the developing world. 11、无论是在城市还是在农村，因特网正在改变人们的生活方式。 The Internet is changing the way people live, (no matter) whether they are in urban or rural areas. 12、和大公司相比，中小公司更容易受到全球金融危机的威胁。 Medium-sized and small companies are more vulnerable to the threat of the
综合教程3课后翻译答案
1、我不曾想到，随着时间的流逝，我果真以身为社工而自豪（count on；take pride in）What I didn’t count on was that over time I would sincerely take pride in being a social worker. 2、奶奶迅速瞥了一眼墙上的时钟，发出一声惊呼：天哪，我们要赶不上火车了（Shoot a look at；let out） Shooting a quick look at the clock on the wall, Grandma let out a cry, “Oh, My dear /My goodness/My gracious, we’re going to miss the train!” 3、我总在幼儿园门口看到一些孩子抓住父母不让走。请问：在这种情形下，年轻的父母们是否得对孩子严厉些，赶紧离开(stern;hold on to sb) At the kindergarten entrance, I always see some kids/children holding firmly on to their parents. Should young parents be sterner towards their kids/children and leave immediately under these circumstances 4、昏暗的路灯下站着一个哭泣的小女孩（dim;weep） In the dim street light stood a weeping little girl/ a girl weeping. 5、富人捐赠时要尽量考虑周全，不要让受赠者陷入难堪的境地(considerate;embarrassing) When making donations, rich people should be as considerate as possible in order not to put the recipient in an embarrassing situation. 6、从上个月起，我的工作就是围绕日常办公事务转，所以现在每天掰着手指算什么时候才到国庆节：我和朋友要去乡下远足呢！(revolve;count the days ) Since last month, my work has been revolving around the routine office duties, so now I am counting the days until the National Day comes, when my friends and I are going hiking in the countryside. 7、无论是友情还是爱情，你都不可能期待自己付出最少而得到最多(maximum ;minimum.) In either friendship or love / In both friendship and love, you should never expect to take / receive the maximum while you give the minimum. 8、我把全部希望寄托在他的承诺上，结果却发现他根本不是个真诚的人(build on;sincerity) I built all my hopes on his promise(s), only to find that he was not a man of sincerity at all. 9、我们带母亲去了所有我们能找到的最好的医院，但一切努力都是徒劳的，母亲还是没能熬过那次疾病(in vain) We took Mother to all the best hospitals we could find, but all our efforts were in vain; she failed to survive the disease. 10、情人节是个一年一度在2月14日庆祝的节日，一个向心仪的对象表达爱意的好日子(affection) Valentine’s Day is an annual holiday celebrated on February 14, a perfect dayto express love to the object of your / one’s affection. 11、在信息时代，通过电子邮件方式跟远方的朋友交流几乎可以是同步的(era;via) In the information era, communications with far-away friends via e-mail can be almost / virtually simultaneous. 12、爱情需要培养，我们梦想拥有的“永恒的爱情”只有在双方学会欣赏对方、包容对方之后才可能缔造(nurture;forge) Love needs to be nurtured, and the “eternal / everlasting love”that we all dream to have is not forged until we learn to appreciate and tolerate the other. 13、以共同兴趣为基础的友谊是不容易破裂的(ground;break up) The friendship based on the sane interest doesn’t break up easily 14、孩子们必须学会将电脑游戏中的暴力与勇敢区分开来(distinguish between)
英语专业综合教程2课后翻译答案
Unit1 1.那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术，令观众仿佛身临其境。 Thanks to advanced technology, the film about the ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves. 2. 在那场大火中，整个古城毁于一旦，但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。（devastate）That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived. 3.他们看了那段录像，听了那位妇女的讲述，心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。 The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake. 4．那场大地震中，我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹，他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生，献出了自己的生命。（leave behind） In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5.豫园的建造始于1558年，但由于资金短缺时建时停，1578年才完成。 The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 6. 1980年我遇到她时，她刚从国外读完硕士回来。（meet up with） In 1980, when I met up with her, she had just returned from abroad with a master’s degree. 7.这是我第一次来纽约，但我还是设法找到了那家小公司。 It was my first visit to New York, but I managed to find my way to the little firm. 8.在电影界要达到顶峰时非常困难的，但是作为一名导演谢晋做到了。 It is hard to make it to the top in the movie industry, but as a director Xie Jin did it. Unit2 1. 如今很多爱慕虚荣的年轻人，尽管还不富裕，但却迷上了漂亮的小汽车。（vain, be obsessed with） Many vain young people are obsessed with fancy cars despite the fact that they are not yet rich enough to afford them. 2．当他的婚外恋被妻子发现后，他们的婚姻终于破裂了。（affair, fall apart） Their marriage finally fell apart when his affair with another woman was found out by his wife. 3.那位艺术家为了获得创作的灵感，在农村住了三年，放弃了生活上的许多享受。(inspiration, deny oneself something) For artistic inspiration, the artist lived in the country for three years, where he denied himself many comforts of life. 4．我不知道明天去崇明岛的远足活动能不能成行，因为这要取决于会不会下雨。(excursion, at the mercy of) I’m not sure if we can have the excursion to Chongming Island tomorrow. It is
全新版大学英语(第二版)综合教程3课文原文及翻译Unit1-8
目录 Unit1 Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life 1 Unit1 Text B American Family Life: The Changing Picture 4 Unit2 Text A The Freedom Givers 10 Unit3 Text A The Land of the Lock 14 Unit3 Text B Why I Bought A Gun16 Unit4 Text A Was Einstein a Space Alien? 21 Unit5 Text A Writing Three Thank-You Letters 25 Unit6 Text A The Last Leaf 28 Unit7 Text A Life of a Salesman33 Unit7 Text B Bricklayer's Boy41 Unit8 Text A Human Cloning: A Scientist’s Story47 Unit8 Text B Second Thoughts on Cloning 50 Unit1 Text A Mr. Doherty Builds His Dream Life 多尔蒂先生创建自己的理想生活吉姆·多尔蒂Jim Doherty 1 There are two things I have always wanted to do -- write and live on a farm. Today I'm doing both. I am not in E. B. White's class as a writer or in my neighbors' league as a farmer, but I'm getting by. And after years of frustration with city and suburban living, my wife Sandy and I have finally found contentment here in the country. 有两件事是我一直想做的――写作与务农。如今我同时做着这两件事。作为作家，我和E·B·怀特不属同一等级，作为农场主，我和乡邻也不是同一类人，不过我应付得还行。在城市以及郊区历经多年的怅惘失望之后，我和妻子桑迪终于在这里的乡村寻觅到心灵的满足。 2 It's a self-reliant sort of life. We grow nearly all of our fruits and vegetables. Our hens keep us in eggs, with several dozen left over to sell each week. Our bees provide us with honey, and we cut enough wood to just about make it through the heating season. 这是一种自力更生的生活。我们食用的果蔬几乎都是自己种的。自家饲养的鸡提供鸡蛋，每星期还能剩余几十个出售。自家养殖的蜜蜂提供蜂蜜，我们还自己动手砍柴，足可供过冬取暖之用。
大学英语综合教程3课后翻译
翻译 Unit1 1年轻人有时会抱怨无法和父母沟通。(communicate with) Young people sometimes complain of being unable to communicate with their parents. 2. 能在中国云南的一个苗家村落住下来一直是玛丽长久以来的梦想，现在她终于梦想成真了。(to take up residence) It has been Mary’s long cheris hed dream to take up residence in a Miao village in Yunnan, China. Now her dream has finally come true. 3. 家养的动物习惯于依赖人，因此很难能在野外活下来。(survive) Domestic animals are used to depending on humans, so it is difficult for them to survive in the wild. 4. 他突然有种恐惧感，觉得自己会因为经济不景气而被公司裁员。(overtake) He was suddenly overtaken by a fear that he would be laid off by the company because of depression. 5. 我估计公交路线上堵车了，因为我都等了30分钟也没见一辆车开过去。(figure) I figure that there is a traffic jam on the route of the bus, for I’ve waited for 30 minutes without seeing one passing by. Unit2 1.思想是通过语言来表达的。(by means of) Thoughts are expressed by means of language. 2.我今年买的新书多得难以数清。(keep count of) I have bought so many new books this year that it’s really difficult for me to keep count of them. 3. 这位老太太确信，今天她儿子会回家来为她庆祝生日。(feel assured) The old lady feels assured that her son will come back home today to celebrate her birthday. 4. 他妈妈坚持说他每月的零用钱不能超过100元。(exceed) His mother insisted that his pocket money should not exceed 100 Yuan per month. 5. 上个月我们买了一辆车，是用我的名字登记的。(register) We bought a car last month, which was registered under my name. Unit3 1.这支乐队20世纪80年代凭借那张专集一举成名。(shoot to fame) The band shot to fame in the 1980s with that single album. 2. 冒一下险吧，你可能还是会输，但赢的机会却增加了。(take a risk) Take a risk, and you may lose again, but you would have improved your chances to win.
全新版大学英语综合教程3课后习题翻译题目及答案
单词彩色 The days of my future My future will be happy. I already graduated at that time from the university. I will have a stable work.I will have my family, my husband,and a lovely child. What will be my future job? 我未来的日子 我的未来是美好的。我已经毕业，从大学的时间。我将有一个稳定的工作。我将有我的家人，我的丈夫，和一个可爱的孩子。什么将是我将来的工作？ I have many ideals. I want to work as a singer, stands on the stage sings for the people; I want to work as a nurse, cure illness, brings the health for the people; I want to work as a pilot, drives the airplane in the blue sky; 我有很多理想。我想当一名歌手，站在舞台上唱的人；我想当一名护士，治疗疾病，给人们带来健康；我想当一名飞行员，在蔚蓝的天空中飞机驱动； I want to work as a gardener, with a little bit sweat irrigation flowers, lets our life forever fill the green. After growing up.I want to ba a teacher.I will have many students.Every day I will give many classes to them. I will become a teacher who is always preparing my lessons.I can certainly be a good teacher in the future 我想做一个园丁，带一点汗灌溉的花朵，让我们的生活永远充满绿色。长大以后。我还想做一个老师。我有许多学生。每天我都会向他们许多类。我会成为一名老师，总是准备功课。我一定能够在未来的好老师。 I will also be a volunteer of my city. I will help a great deal of people.Do many meaningful things. I will Make contribution to my city and the society. If I can became an teacher, they are my forever hopes. this will be my future, when a grade teacher's dream. I will have a bright future.Now I will study hard and make preperation for my future. 我也将我的城市志愿者。我会帮助很多人做了很多有意义的事情。我将贡献我的城市和社会。 如果我能成为一个老师，他们是我永远的希望。这将是我的未来，当一级教师的梦想。 我将有一个光明的未来。现在我会努力学习，为我的未来做准备。 翻译 1、我们的计算机系统出了毛病，但我觉得问题比较小。 We have a problem with the computer system, but I think it’s fairly minor. 2、父亲去世时我还小，不能独立生活。就在那时，家乡的父老接过了养育我的责任。 My father died when I was too young to live on my own. The people of my hometown took over my upbringing at that point. 3、这些玩具必得在达到严格的安全要求后才可出售给儿童。 The toys have to meet strict safety requirements before they can be sold to children. 4、作为新闻和舆论的载体，广播和电视补充了而不是替代了报纸。
综合教程2课后翻译
大学英语综合教程2课后练习翻译答案 Unit 1 P23 1)行动比言语更响亮。 Action speaks louder than words. 2)这儿的生产需要低于摄氏25度的温度。 The production here needs temperatures lower than 25 degrees Celsius. 3)我喜欢保存东西而不是把它们扔掉。 I like to keep things rather than throw them away. 4)这里除了我之外没有别人。 There is nobody here other than me. 5)她宁愿辞职也不愿为那位老板干活。 She’d rather leave her job than (be forced to) work for that boss. P26 1)在生活中，我们最愚蠢的行为就是太执着于自己的东西，不愿意放弃。(cling to sth., let go) In life,our stupidest course of action is to cling too much to what we have and refuse to let go. 2)我愿意在IT行业工作，但我不知如何着手。(go about sth.) I am willing to work in the IT industry,but have no idea how to go about it. 3)许多人都已意识到与大自然和谐相处的重要性。(aware of, in harmony with) Many people are aware of the importance of living in harmony with nature. 4)像“代沟”这样的问题是不可以被掩盖起来的。(sweep … under the carpet) Problems like the generation gap cannot be swept under the carpet. 5)我始终不懂什么事在使她烦心。(eat away at) I never did understand what was eating away at her. 6)他一生都与世无争。(at peace with) He has been at peace with the world all his life. 7)他没有说出自己的想法。一则她未必理解，二则他怕她未必肯原谅他。(for one thing …, for another …) He did not speak out / say what he thought.For one thing, she might not understand. For another, he was afraid that she might not forgive him. 8)岁月流逝，他对中国文化越来越感兴趣。(roll by) As the years rolled by,he became increasingly interested in/fascinated by Chinese culture. Unit 2 P55 1)一个令人愉快的假日 a delightful holiday
新世纪大学英语综合教程3课文翻译1-6
译文 第一单元 友谊的真谛 米歇尔·E·多伊尔马克·K·史密斯 我们探讨友谊这个概念时，遇到的第一个问题是，没有社会公认的择友标准。在某一情境下，我们会把某个人称为朋友；然而，情境一旦变迁，朋友这个称呼就显得没那么贴切了。因此，人们对友谊的真谛的理解往往是非常肤浅的。为了帮助我们理解友谊的真正含义，我们需要回顾有关友谊的几种传统的看法。 一种传统的友谊观在古希腊著名的哲学家亚里士多德的著作里得以阐述。他将自己心目中真正的友谊同另外两种友谊截然分开。这两种友谊分别是：基于互利的友谊；基于愉悦的友谊。因此，根据亚里士多德的观点，我们可以将友谊分为三类： 建立在功利之上的友谊。|功利并非永恒，它依照环境而变化。友谊的根基一旦消失，友谊也随之破灭。这类友谊似乎在老人之间最为常见，因为上了年纪的人需要的不是愉悦而是实用。基于功利的友谊也同样存在于追逐个人利益的中年人和青年人中。这些人不会在一起消磨时光，因为他们有时甚至不喜欢对方，因而觉得除非可以互相利用，否则没有交往的必要。只有当他们认为彼此有希望相互利用的时 候，才会乐于呆在一起。 建立在愉悦之上的友谊。|年轻人之间的友谊常被看作是建立在愉悦基础之上的，因为年轻人的生活受感情支配，他们感兴趣的主要是自己的快乐和眼前的重要机会。然而，他们的情趣随着自己日渐成长也会变化，他们交友容易，分手也干脆。年轻人的态度变化无常，甚至一日数变，难怪他们的友谊总是迅速地开始，又匆匆地结束。 建立在美德之上的友谊。|完美无瑕的友谊立足于美德。只有那些品德高尚而且拥有相似美德的人之间建立的友谊才是最完美的。品行高尚的人，其行为是相同的，或者是类似的。爱和友谊多半在品行高尚的人之间发生，而且以最高雅的形式出现。这种友谊是罕见的，需要时间，需要交 往。常言道，真正的朋友必须同甘共苦，历经风雨。只有当两个人互相证明自己值得爱并获得对方的信任之后，彼此方能接受对方为朋友。交友的意愿可能倏忽而至，但真正的友谊却要慢慢培养。 另一种传统的友谊观可以在古罗马政治家、演说家西塞罗的著作里找到。西塞罗认为，真正的友谊只能在好人之间发生。他进而将“好人”定义为“那些行为和生活无损于自己的荣誉、纯洁、公平和开明的人；那些摆脱了贪婪、欲念和暴力的人；那些敢于依照自己的信念说话和做事的人。”好人之间建立的这种友谊立足于美德，它确实可以带来物质利益，但决不以追求物质利益为目标。人类生活在以共同的理想为基础的社会。因此，在处理朋友关系和其他人际关系时，优越于他人的人必须平等地对待那些没那么幸运的人。美德创造友谊，美德使友谊之树常青。 我们由此可以看出，传统的友谊观由三个要素构成：朋友以相伴为乐；朋友必须彼此受益；彼此都有志于崇高的事业。这些传统的友谊观告诉我们，两个品德高尚的朋友是永不分离的，因为彼此认同对方的高尚品德。因此，认识朋友就是认识自我，了解朋友就是了解自我。可
新世纪大学英语综合教程3习题翻译
Unti8 ?Once transplanted abroad, we will feel anxious and uneasy and even unable to deal with daily routines. As a matter of fact, these “symptoms” result from losing our familiar environment. Such a feeling of confusion and anxiety is referred to as “culture shock”. ?We used to feel free, easy and happy with a life style built up over so many years. Now, to get over a series of bad feelings caused by culture shock, we must act positively/take a positive attitude. ?First, ask ourselves to be broad-minded: accepting all cultural differences as normal. Then, try to orient ourselves to the new surroundings. The local culture will become more understandable if we actively participate in community activities. ?As the saying goes, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do”. Stepping into a new country means opening up a new world. Though it takes time for the feeling of “a fish out of water” to fade/disappear, yet, believe me,you’ll regain confidence and happiness in the end. ?一旦移居国外，我们会焦虑不安，甚至无法处理日常事务。这些“症状”其实都是因为丧失了我们原来熟悉的生活环境所致。这种困惑和焦虑的感觉被称作“文化冲击”。 ?以前，多年形成的生活方式一直使我们感到自由、无拘束，心情愉快。现在为了克服由于文化冲击而导致的一系列不佳感觉，我们必须积极应对。?首先，得让自己心胸开阔；把这一切文化差异看作是正常的，然后努力让自己适应新环境。如果我们积极参加一些社区活动，当地文化就会变得更容易理解。 ?常言道，“入乡随俗”。步入一个新的国家也意味着打开一个新世界。虽然“鱼儿离开水”的感觉需要时间消逝，但是，相信我，你最终一定能重新获得自由和幸福感。
综合教程3课后翻译答案12345911
Unit 1 1.听到她屡遭失败的消息，我感到很难过（distress） It distressed me a great deal to hear the news that he had suffered repeated failure. 2.他虽然失去了老板的欢心，但仍然装出一副高兴的样子（assume）He assured an air for cheerfulness, even though he lost favor with his boss. 3.格列佛（Gulliver）经历了冒险奇遇，见到了各色奇异的人物（assortment） Gulliver met with extraordinary adventures and saw a strange assortment of people. 4.如果你再犯同样的错误，他会很生你气的（furious） He will be furious with you if you repeat the same mistake. 5.我们都被他坦率的观点、幽默的语言和亲切的态度所深深吸引（draw） We were all greatly drawn by his frank views, humorous words and genial manner. 6.等到欢呼的掌声平息下来，那位诺贝尔奖获得者开始演讲（die down） After cheers and applause died down, the Nobel Prize Winner began his speech. 7.他天生有一种特别的洞察力和预见力，因此，他很少随大流（run
综合教程2课后翻译
综合教程2课后翻译 Unit1 1. 那部关于古代战争的电影采用了先进的技术令观众仿佛身临其境。illusion Thanks to modern technology, the film about that ancient battle gives the audience the illusion of being on the battlefield themselves. 2. 在那场大火中整个古城毁于一旦但是这块石碑却幸运地保存了下来。devastate That ancient city was devastated by the fire, but fortunately the stone tablet survived. 3. 他们看了那段录像听了那位妇女的讲述心里充满了对那位地震孤儿的同情。fill with The videotape and the story by the woman filled them with sympathy for the child who had become an orphan in the earthquake. 4. 那场大地震中我们听到过太多太多教师的事迹他们拒绝离开学生自己逃生献出了自己的生命。leave behind In that earthquake, we heard many stories of teachers who had refused to leave their students behind and laid down their lives. 5. 豫园的建造始于1558年但由于资金短缺时建时停1578年才建成。off and on The construction of the Yu Yuan Garden began in 1558, but it was not completed until 1578 because building went off and on for lack of money. 6. 1980年我遇到她时她刚从国外读完硕士回来。meet up with
全新版大学英语综合教程3课文原文及翻译
unit 4 Was Einstein a Space Alien? 1 Albert Einstein was exhausted. For the third night in a row, his baby son Hans, crying, kept the household awake until dawn. When Albert finally dozed off ... it was time to get up and go to wor k. He couldn't skip a day. He needed the job to support his young family. 1. 阿尔伯特.爱因斯坦精疲力竭。他幼小的儿子汉斯连续三个晚上哭闹不停，弄得全家人直到天亮都无法入睡。阿尔伯特总算可以打个瞌睡时，已是他起床上班的时候了。他不能一天不上班，他需要这份工作来养活组建不久的家庭。 2 Walking briskly to the Patent Office, where he was a "Technical Expert, Third Class," Albert w orried about his mother. She was getting older and frail, and she didn't approve of his marriage to Mileva. Relations were strained. Albert glanced at a passing shop window. His hair was a mess; he had forgotten to comb it again. 2. 阿尔伯特是专利局三等技术专家。在快步去专利局上班的路上，他为母亲忧心忡忡。母亲年纪越来越大，身体虚弱。她不同意儿子与迈尔娃的婚事，婆媳关系紧张。阿尔伯特瞥了一下路过的商店的橱窗，看见自己头发凌乱，他又忘了梳头了。 3 Work. Family. Making ends meet. Albert felt all the pressure and responsibility of any young h usband and father. 3. 工作，家庭，维持生计——阿尔伯特感受到了一位年轻丈夫和年轻父亲所要承担的全部压力和责任。 To relax, he revolutionized physics. 他想放松下，却使物理学发生了突破性进展 4 In 1905, at the age of 26 and four years before he was able to get a job as a professor of physic s, Einstein published five of the most important papers in the history of science--all written in his " spare time." He proved that atoms and molecules existed. Before 1905, scientists weren't sure abo ut that. He argued that light came in little bits (later called "photons") and thus laid the foundation for quantum mechanics. He described his theory of special relativity: space and time were threads in a common fabric, he proposed, which could be bent, stretched and twisted. 4. 1905年，在他被聘为物理学教授的前四年，26岁的爱因斯坦发表了科学史上最重要论文中的五篇——这些论文都是他在“业余时间”完成的。他证明了原子和分子的存在。1905年之前，科学家们对此没有把握。爱因斯坦论证说光以微粒形态出现（后来被称为“光子”），这为量子力学奠定了基础。他把狭义相对论描写为：时空如同普通织物中的线，他提出，这些线可以弯曲、拉长和交织在一起。 5 Oh, and by the way, E=mc2. 5. 对了，顺便提一下，E = mc2。 6 Before Einstein, the last scientist who had such a creative outburst was Sir Isaac Newton. It ha ppened in 1666 when Newton secluded himself at his mother's farm to avoid an outbreak of plagu e at Cambridge. With nothing better to do, he developed his Theory o f Universal Gravitation. 6. 在爱因斯坦之前，最近一位迸发出如此创造性思想的科学家当数艾萨克牛顿