广东东莞市东华初级中学2018-2019学年八年级上册10月月考卷(无听力部分,无答案)
东华2018-2019 学年八年级上学期第一次单元过关测试
英语
（满分: 120分时间：90分钟）
一、听力理解（本大题分为A、B，C，三部分，共15小题，每小题1分，共15
分，）
A. 听单句1—5 略
B. 听对话6—10 略
C. 听独白11—15 略
二、单项选择（本大题20小题，每小题1分，共20分）
16. --It’s raining heavily, but I forgot to bring ________umbrella.
--Never mind. You can use ________ umbrella over there. It’s for people in need.
A. an, an
B. an, the
C. a, the
D. the, an
17. CCTV started a ________ called the Chinese Character Dictation Competition. Because of it, people all over China become interested in writing Chinese characters (汉字)
A. result
B. magazine
C. program
D. information
18. --________ do you read English newspaper?
--Every day. I really enjoy reading the 21st Century for Teens.
A. How often
B. How soon
C. How long
D. How much
19. A study shows that eighty percent of the people check their Wechat before they go
to sleep, and ________ twenty percent check at least four or five times a week.
A. the other
B. another
C. the others
D. other
20. --Did you do ________ on National Day?
--Not really. It was too crowded outside. I just stayed at home and finished my homework.
A. anywhere special
B. somewhere special
C. anything special
D. something special
21. The super Typhoon(台风) Mangkhut was the strongest wind this year. The wind
was blowing so ________ that we could ________ see anyone outside.
A. hardly, hard
B. hard, hard
C. hardly, hardly
D. hard, hardly
22. We often see boys wrestle (摔跤)._______,things are changing as more and more
girls take up the sport.
A. Although
B. However
C. So
D. Because
23. Accidents may happen at any time. It is important for us ________ some
knowledge about first aid in our daily life.
A. learning
B. to learn
C. learns
D. learnt
24. --Look, the children seem to be _______ after studying for such a long time.
--Yes. Let’s go outside to play a _______ game, hide and seek.
A. bored, relaxing
B. bored, relaxed
C. bored, relaxing
D. boring, relaxed
25. --What do you think the future world will be like?
--Nobody knows the answer _______ the question. But I do hope it will be better and better.
A. for
B. with
C. to
D. about
26. Many students failed the math test not because they didn’t have ________，but
because they weren’t ________ while they were having the test.
A. enough time, careful enough
B. time enough, enough careful
C. enough time, carefully enough
D. time enough, enough carefully
27. --I need a job, but I have ________ information about the jobs wanted in this
company.
--If you want to know more, you can visit their website or call ####.
A. a few
B. few
C. a little
D. little
28. -- I want to take my parents to Hong Kong for a visit. How can I get there from
Guangzhou?
-- ________you take the Guangzhou-Shenzhen-Hong Kong high-speed railway?
It’s really fast.
A. Why don’t
B. Why not
C. What about
D. How about
29. April 22 is Earth Day. Everyone on earth should _______ the earth and protect the
environment.
A. care about
B. ask about
C. bring out
D. find out
30. --The Internet is becoming one of the most important parts in our social life.
--But some young people, especially the students, spend _______ time on the game.
A. too many
B. too much
C. much too
D. so many
31. My family are fond of movies. The movie about Mr. Bean made us _______ last
night.
A. laughing
B. to laugh
C. laugh
D. laughed
32. --In our English study, I think writing is more important than speaking.
--I don’t agree, speaking is _______writing. We need to learn both of them well.
A. as important as
B. so important as
C. the most important
D. less important than
33. --Alice is going to take part in the 10th Dongguan Oral English Contest
-- Great! No one can speak English _______ than her in class.
A. good
B. well
C. best
D. better
34. --A school boy from the US found a purse with $10,000 inside and returned it to
the police.
--________ kind the boy is!
A. What
B. What a
C. How
D. How a
35. --What do you think of the latest movie Mission Impossible 6?
--________！It is the best one I have ever seen,
A. It was fantastic
B. It was terrible
C. I’m afraid not
D. I don’t know
三、完形填空
In ancient India, there was a king named Akbar. He liked to ask his ____36____ strange questions. It was very ____37____ to answers these questions, so few people could get the answer right.
Once, he asked a very strange question. ____38____ of his people knew the answer. At this moment, a man named Birbal came up to the king. “May I ask ____39____ the question is?” Birbal asked.
Akbar said, “How many crows（乌鸦）are there in this city?”
Birbal answered ____40____，“There are 50,589 crows, my king.”
“How ____41____ you be so sure?” asked Akbar.
Birbal said, “Make your men count, my king. If you find a greater number of crows than I gave, it means some of the crows ____42____ here to visit their friends . If you find a smaller number of crows, it means some of the crows go to other cities to visit their friends.”
Akbar was very ____43____ with Birbal’s answer. He laughed and gave Birbal, some money. Some questions may seem quite difficult, ____44____ in fact they usually open-ended (开放性的) answers. We just have to ____45____ them in a more clever way, as Birbal did.
36. A. friends B. wife C. people D. sons
37. A. hard B. easy C. funny D. smart
38. A. Both B. Neither C. All D. None
39. A. why B. what C. when D. who
40. A. sadly B. badly C. quickly D. luckily
41. A. can B. must C. should D. will
42. A. go B. come C. leave D. clean
43. A. angry B. sorry C. happy D. tired
44. A. but B. so C. because D. if
45. A. worry about B. think about C. walkabout D. hear about
四、阅读理解（本大题15小题，每小题2分，共30分）
A
46. The cheapest kind of pizza in the restaurant is ________.
A. chicken pizza
B. mushroom pizza
C. four cheese pizza
D. meat pizza
47. How much is a chicken curry with rice and a banana cake?
A. $3.99
B.S2.39
C.$5 3
D.$6.38
48. You can order all the following drinks EXCEPT ________.
A. juice
B. beer
C. coffee
D. tea
49. You only have six dollars. You can have ________ for lunch.
A. seafood pizza and egg salad
B. cheeseburger and fruit cake
C. fish and mushroom pie and coffee
D. chicken pizza and seafood salad
50. Which of the following is true?
A. You can eat salad at this restaurant.
B. There are four different kinds of pizza.
C. The water is free at this restaurant
D. Fruit cake is more expensive than banana cake.
B
Kevin Dimaculangan is very good at using Microsoft Excel. This software helps people deal with long lists of numbers, as well as make charts and graphs. It is not easy to learn all the skills that are needed to use the software. But this 15-year-old from Florida, US, is even better at it than office workers who use it often.
In early August, Kevin won the title of “World Excel Champion”at the Microsoft Office Specialist World Championship. Certiport, a group that offers IT certification (认证) exams, hosted the event. This year, more than 760,000 young people aged 13 to 22 came to compete in three software groups: Word, PowerPoint and Excel. Of these competitors, 152 made it to the finals. The winners won $ 7,000 (48,228 Yuan) in prize money.
In the Excel group, students were given a set of instructions (指令). They had to recreate (再创造) Excel files. Whoever’s file was similar to the original (原件) would be the winner. Kevin said speed is very important, but focusing on accuracy (准确性)helped him win.
Kevin happened to pick up Excel as a hobby last year. One of his teachers offered prizes to students who earned technical certification. He decided to go for a Microsoft Excel certification. He got a high score on his certification exam and became an Excel expert. He then taught Excel to his classmates and teachers. Although he won the competition. Kevin said he thinks there is still a lot to learn about Excel, He added that he wants to be a software engineer in the future.
51. Kevin Dimaculangan is good at ________.
A. using Microsoft Excel
B. making friends
C. helping people
D. working in the office
52. The thing that helped Kevin win the competition is ________.
A. speed
B. accuracy
C. luck
D. confidence
53.The underlined word “except” probably means _______ in Chinese in this passage.
A. 总裁
B. 裁判
C. 专家
D. 菜鸟
54. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The winners won $7,000 in prize money.
B. Young people aged 13 to 22 came to compete in three software groups.
C. In the Excel group, students had to recreate Excel files.
D. Kevin thinks there is not much to learn about Excel after he won the
competition.
55. The best title of the passage is ________.
A. A chart-making master
B. A software engineer
C. A Microsoft Excel certification
D. A group called Certiport
61. Though Tina and Tara are twins, There are many ________ (不同)between them.
62. I fell off my bike and ________(破，损坏) my arm last year.
63. My mother is very busy. so she goes shopping only _________(两次) a week.
64.The food tasted good because we were too ________(饥饿的).
65.The bell rang. All the students sat ________(安静地) and waited for their teacher.
66.The best way to relax is ________(凭借，通过) exercise.
67.She never goes to the ________(牙医)，for teeth cleaning because she is afraid.
68. I went to Russia to watch the football World Cup this summer and enjoyed
_________(我自己).
69. On Mid-autumn Festival, Chinese people often ________(分享) the moon cakes
with their friends and relatives.
70. XuJiayu, a ________ (有才能的) swimmer, won five gold medals at the 18th
Asian Games in Jakarta，Indonesia．
六、请根据中文意思翻译句子（本大题有5小题，每小题2分，共10分）
7l. 你假期去了哪星？
___________________________________________________________
72. 我给爸爸买了一顶帽子。
__________________________________________________________
73. 每个人都玩得很开心吗？
____________________________________________________________
74. 我经常帮忙妈妈傲家务。
____________________________________________________________
75. 你姐姐比你外向吗？
___________________________________________________________
七、短文填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
This summer vacation, 14-year- old Wen Jiayi made a good friend. He is not a person, but a giant ____76____ His name is Jingke, Wen ____77____ days with him, learning how he ate, slept and played. Wen worked ____78____ a volunteer at the Wolong China Giant Panda. Garden in Sichuan this summer.
Every year, volunteers go to the garden to ____79____ care of its pandas. Each volunteer works at least eight hours ____80____ day in the garden. Wen had ____81____ work to do every day. In the morning, he cleaned the panda’s home with clean water. She had to collect the pandas’feces (粪便），because it can tell us ____82____ the pandas are eating and if they are healthy or not. The panda keepers analyzed (分析) the feces every day．
Wen had to this, too. She carefully analyzed the feces. “We check to see what is in the feces and what ____83____ it is. For example, if it is green, it means the panda has been eating bamboo leaves,” she said.
The experience also ____84____ the volunteers understand pandas better，When Wen fed Jingke, she ____85____ its fur. “It was not soil, but hard. It was like touching needles (针)!”Wen said.
八，读写综合（本大题分为A，B两部分，共15分）
A．信息归纳（共5小葱，每小题1分，共5分）
Everyone hopes to be healthy. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like? Here are some ways to keep a healthy lifestyle.
Get active. This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running and playing basketball and other sports will help you keep healthy. If your job needs long hours of sitting, get up often and walk. Don’t let your laziness stop your body and mind. Be active at your workplace, around your neighborhood and wherever possible.
Keep clean. Keep the places around you clean. Being clean can create a healthy lifestyle. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also make you
ill.
Eat healthily. Our health depends on (依赖于) healthy food, so everyone should remember that the healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be.
Live green. This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to save water. Stop using things that are bad for environment.
B；书面表达（本题10分）
世界卫生组织（册仍）给健康下了一个经典的定义：“健康不仅仅是没有疾和虚弱，而是身体和精神都处于完美的状态”。国家主席习近平也强调，没有全民健康，就没有全面小康。请你写一篇倡导人们关注健康的文章，内容包括：1．阐明健康的重要性，
2．谈谈你对如何拥有健康生活方式的一些建议．（至少三条）．。
3．倡导人人詠要关注自己的健康。
不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现班级的真实信息和学生的真实姓名。语句连贯，词数80个左右。