2016年5月2016届高三第四次全国大联考(四川卷)英语卷含听力(考试版)
绝密★启用前
2016年第四次全国大联考【四川卷】
英语试卷
注意事项：
1. 本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分。答题前，考生务必将自己的姓名、
考生号填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答第Ⅰ卷时，每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，如需改
动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。写在试卷上无效。
3. 回答第Ⅱ卷时，将答案填写在答题卡上，写在试卷上无效。
4. 考试结束，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第Ⅰ卷
第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
例：How much is the shirt?
A. ￡19.15.
B. ￡9.18.
C. ￡9.15.
答案是C。
1. When will the dinner start?
A. At 7:00.
B. At 7:30.
C. At 8:00.
2. What is the weather like now?
A. Sunny.
B. Cloudy.
C. Snowy.
3. What is the man likely to do?
A. Mail a letter.
B. Leave home.
C. Order a newspaper.
4. What does the woman think of her weekend?
A. Relaxing.
B. Exciting.
C. Boring.
5. What does the woman do?
A. A saleswoman.
B. An inspector.
C. A lawyer.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
请听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给出的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题。每小题5秒钟，听完后各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答6、7题。
6. Why is the man talking to the woman?
A. To buy a boat.
B. To take a trip.
C. To know about a valley.
7. How much will the man pay?
A. ￡14.
B. ￡17.
C. ￡19.
听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。
8. How will the woman pay for the ticket?
A. In cash.
B. By check.
C. By credit card.
9. Why does the man say sorry to the woman?
A. There is no ticket left.
B. They don’t serve a dish with meat.
C. They can’t serve her a special meal.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. Why does the woman talk to the man?
A. To offer him a lift.
B. To ask the way.
C. To help him repair the car.
11. What is the woman’s final destination?
A. The gas station.
B. The shop.
C. The beach.
12. How far is it from the gas station to the beach?
A. Less than 2 miles.
B. Exactly 2 miles.
C. A little more than 2 miles.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. Where is Essex?
A. In the east of England.
B. In the northeast of England.
C. In the southeast of England.
14. What does the man think of Brentwood?
A. Ancient.
B. Pleasant.
C. Inconvenient.
15. What does Brentwood have?
A. A modern cinema.
B. A big shopping center.
C. A health center.
16. What are the speakers mainly talking about?
A. The man’s hometown.
B. Some cities in England.
C. The surroundings of London.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. Where will the listeners have a welcome party?
A. In a tent.
B. In a house.
C. At a café shop.
18. During which activity will the listeners receive special training first?
A. Horse riding.
B. Sailing.
C. Climbing.
19. Why will the listeners walk across the hills on Wednesday?
A. To practice reading maps.
C. To enjoy the beautiful scenery.
20. When can the listeners do their preferred activity?
A. On Wednesday morning.
B. On Thursday morning.
C. On Thursday afternoon.
第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
It seemed like a typical November day, a month after my grandmother had passed away. I was frustrated by everything that was going on around me.
I was mad and confused about everyone especially when I saw a little girl walking through the store holding her grandmother’s hand. The little girl was begging her grandmother for ice cream just like I used to when I w as young. I was jealous of the little girl, because she had something I didn’t have anymore ― a grandmother by her side.
I had to force myself to ignore the little girl. She was just too happ y and that was unacceptable at that time in my world.
I went to the cash register to pay for my things. It was then that my anger quickly shifted from the little girl to the cashier. She took my things to another register. When the cashier gave me my change I didn’t say thank you. I simply took my change and left.
Feeling tired and hopeless, I began walking to my car. As I stood in a public parking lot ,many questions formed in my mind. Why did this happen to me? Aren’t we supposed to get signs from the people that passed away? Why didn’t I feel her presence anymore?
Sud denly, a woman driving right by my side rolled down her window. “Excuse me, excuse me,” she said loudly. Thinking she was going to ask for my parking spot, I simply pointed to my car. “No, excuse me,” she said again.
Then I felt I had no choice but to see what this annoying lady wanted. She reached to the very bottom of her bag and handed me a three-page booklet. “It looks like that you need this,” she said calmly with a smile on her face.
I looked down at the used booklet and there were some big bold letters on the front cover reading, “What Hope for Dead Loved Ones?” By the time I looked up ,she had gone.
I felt a sense of relaxation as I read the first page. It explained how people pass away and that their spirits remain with us. It was the first time since my grandmother passed away that I had felt her with me.
I didn’t know whether to laugh or to cry, but I knew that I finally felt happiness from a stranger.
21. The author’s grandmother passed away ___________.
A. on a September day
B. on a October day
C. on a November day
D. on a December day
22. What can you know from the first three paragraphs？
A. The little girl was envious of the author.
B. The author often asked her grandmother to buy ice cream at an early age.
C. The author’s grandmother’s death was accidental.
D. The author had no choice but to accept the girl’s happiness.
23. What did the woman driving right by the author’s side want to give the author?
A. Some ice cream.
B. A bag.
C. A booklet.
D. A letter.
24. What can we know from the last two paragraphs?
A. The booklet was new.
B. The author only wanted to cry.
C. The author was with her grandmother again.
D. The author became glad at last.
B
It was one of those terribly hot days in Baltimore. Needless to say, it was too hot to do anything outside. But it was also scorching in our apartment. This was 1962, and I would not live in a place with an air conditioner for another ten years. So my brother and I decided to leave the apartment to find someplace indoors. He suggested we see a movie. It was a brilliant idea.
Movie theaters were one of the few places you could sit all day and — most importantly — sit in air conditioning. In those days, you could buy one ticket and sit through two movies. Then, the theater would show the same two movies again. If you wanted to, you could sit through them twice. Most people did not do that, but the manager at our theater, Mr. Bellow, did not mind if you did that.
That particular day , my brother and I sat through both movies twice, trying to escape the heat. We bought three bags of popcorn and three sodas each. Then, we sat and watched The Music Man followed by The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance. We’d already see n the second movie once before. It had been at the theater since January, because Mr. Bellow loved anything with John Wayne in it.
We left the theater around 8, just before the evening shows began. But we returned the next day and saw the same two movies again, twice more. And we did it the third day too. Finally, on the fourth day, the heat wave broke.
Still, to this day I can sing half the songs in The Music Man and recite half of John Wayne and Jimmy Stewart’s dialog ue from The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance! Those memories are some of the few I have of the heat wave of 1962. They’re really memories of the screen, not memories of my life.
25. In the first paragraph, the underlined word “scorching” probably means________.
A. burning hot
B. freezing cold
C. full of cool air
D. damp and smoggy
26.On the special day, the author and his brother_________.
A. still stayed in his own apartment
B. went to watch movies—The Music Man, then The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance
C. went to watch movies—The Man Who Shot Liberty Valance, then The Music Man
D. left the theatre at midnight
27.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. The author first lived in a place with an air conditioner in 1952.
B. Mr. Bellow sold air conditioners.
C. On the fourth day, the heat wave suddenly changed.
D. Mr. Bellow didn’t like John Wayne.
28.The author and his brother saw the same movies several times because_________.
A. the two movies were really good
B. they wanted to avoid the heat outside
C. three sodas tasted nice
D. it was the first time they had watched the movies
C
English teacher needed in Chinese public school (Beijing)
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Below is a list of details about a few of our basic positions.
Key Responsibilities Involve:
?Our average work schedule being Monday through Friday.
?Teachers being given between 18 to 20 classes per week, with each class lasting 45 minutes.（13 to 15 hours) with no office hours & weekends off.
?Teaching periods from September through December and March through June, with the provided option of teaching during semester breaks.
The Treatment:
?Salaries range from 6000 to 8000 RMB (tax free) and is based on qualification, degree, teaching experience, & teaching certification.
?Provided are Private Furnished Apartment in which the school will cover water, electric, and internet fees.
? Three free meals offered by the school
? Registration and enrollment assistance, pre-departure material, an ongoing support
? Airport pick-up
? Certain travel allowances are offered / provided to those teaching for multiple terms in our schools. Required Documentation:
?A current resume or one-sheet, indicating your nationality
?A copy of a valid passport / ID
?A copy of your highest degree or other certification
?A current photo
?References with contact information
?An essay about how to learn English well
Please feel free to contact us for more details.
Contact details
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29. According to the passage，Idea International Education____________.
A. can help teachers find the most suitable teaching jobs
B. can help foreign English speaking teachers
C. only has school locations in big cities
D. lets teachers work six days a week
30.Which of the following statements is TRUE?
A. Salaries vary from 6000 to 8000 RMB (including tax ).
B. some travel allowances are offered to those teaching for two terms.
C.The school provides three meals for free.
D. Teachers need to work 50 hours a week at most.
31. What is needed to apply for the teaching position?
A. A copy of your highest degree.
B. A previous picture.
C. A magazine about the way to learn English well.
D. A visa.
32. If you want to get more details, you may________.
A. come to see if you wish
B. write a letter
C. make telephone calls
D. chat with the president himself through QQ
D
Brad closed the door slowly as Sue left home to visit her mother. Expecting a whole day to relax, he was thinking whether to read the newspaper or watch his favorite TV talk show on his first day off in months.“This will be like a walk in the park,” he told his wife, “I'll look after the kids, and you can go to visit your mom.”
Things started well, but just after eight o'clock, his three little “good kids”—Mike, Randy, and Alex—came down the stairs in their night clothes and shouted “Breakfast，Daddy.” When food had not appeared within thirty seconds, Randy began using his spoon on Alex's head as if it were a drum. Alex started to shout loudly in time to the beat(节拍)．Mike chanted “Where's my toast, where's my toast” in the background. Brad realized his newspaper would have to wait for a few seconds.
Life became worse after breakfast. Mike wore Randy's underwear on his head. Randy locked himself in the bathroom, while Alex shouted again because he was going to wet his pants. Nobody could find clean socks, although they were before their very eyes. Someone named “Not Me” had spilled a whole glass of orange juice into the basket of clean clothes. Brad knew the talk show had already started.
By ten o'clock, things were out of control. Alex was wondering why the fish in the jar refused his bread and butter. Mike was trying to show off his talent by decorating the kitchen wall with his color pencils. Randy, thankfully, appeared to be reading quietly in the family room, but closer examination showed that he was eating apple jam straight from the bottle with his hands. Brad realized that the talk
show was over and reading would be impossible.
At exactly 11：17, Brad called the daycare centre(日托所)．“I suddenly have to go into work and my wife's away. Can I bring the boys over in a few minutes?” The answer was obviously “yes” because Brad was smiling.
33. From the first paragraph, we can infer__________.
A. Brad thought nursing kids was an easy thing
B. Brad liked looking after the kids
C. Brad took his first day off in weeks
D. Sue often visited her mother
34. This text is developed ________.
A. by space
B. by comparison
C. by process
D. by time
35.The passage mainly talks about______________.
A. what happened to Sue during her visit to her mother
B. Brad’s taking good care of all the three children
C. Brad’s happy day
D. the mess in her home durin g Sue’s absence
第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends
Friendship is a very important human relationship and everyone needs good friends. 36 It offers companionship, improves self-worth and promotes good health. There are times in our lives such as when we have recently moved into a new town, or changed our jobs or schools. Such changes often leave us without a friend. Making new friends comes easy for some people.
But for many of us the process is difficult and requires courage. Below are some helpful suggestions on how to make and keep friends.
※37
The first step to making friends is associating with other people. You can go to public places to meet new people. Besides, you will need to make yourself known by becoming an active member of such places.
※ Start a conversation.
Starting a conversation is the second most important step in making new friends. Do not wait to be spoken to. 38 Being able to make small talk is a very useful skill in relating with other people.
※ Do things together.
Choosing friends with common interests is important in building friendship as these interests would always bring you and your friend together. Hanging out will always be a pleasant experience.
※Let it grow.
It is a good thing to stay in touch. However, try not to press your new friend with calls, messages or visits as this would likely wear him or her out and finally you may lose your friend. So you will need to give your friend time to react to you. 39
※40
The best way to enjoy your friendship is to allow your friends to be themselves. Try not to find fault with your friends. Try not to change them from who they are to what you want them to be. Become the kind of friend you will want your friend to be to you.
A. Be cheerful.
B. Associate with others.
C. Enjoy your friendship.
D. Good friendship has many benefits.
E. You can always start the conversation.
F. For a friendship to develop you need to stay in touch.
G. The best friendships are the ones that grow naturally.
第II卷
注意：将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1. 5分，满分30分）
阅读下面的短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
One Saturday night, a pastor put a particular book that he wanted some quotes from in his desk. When he completed his last sentence, he thought he had better 41 to let her know that he wouldn’t go home. When he 42 his light at his desk, a knock came from the door. He looked at his 43 and noticed that it was after eleven and wondered who could this be.
He was stepping towards the door, asking who 44 was on the other side of the door. Surprisingly, he heard a young lady saying, "I need to talk to someone."
The pastor 45 the door and saw a young lady of sixteen. He asked what he could do that for her. She said she was 46 but her boyfriend wanted her to have an abortion(流产). She didn't think it's 47 to take a life. The pastor told her, "God 48 that seed in you and only he can take it away, not man." 49 the young lady left, the pastor took her hand to pray for life and not death as they got on their 50 .
Almost two years had passed 51 that Saturday night. Still vivid in his mind, the pastor wondered if he had 52 a difference; he prayed that he had. One particular Wednesday night the pastor went to a local restaurant 53 he was served a buffet. A young couple was 54 in front of him in line. The young man was holding her one-year-old baby.
The young couple excused themselves and started to move out of the 55 . While walking by, the baby jumped out of the young man's arms into the unsuspecting arms of the surprised pastor who 56 reached and grabbed the baby.
The mother couldn't believe what had happened as her eyes met the pastor's. 57 flowed from both their faces . At that moment, the baby lay totally 58 , asleep next to the pastor's heart.
The pastor 59 this couple two weeks later. Today this couple 60 spends every Sunday morning teaching Sunday school in his church. Twice a week they work in the community for
pro-life(反堕胎的) groups, helping others find life over death.
41.A. get through B. get down C. get across D. get about
42.A. turned over B. turned on C. turned off D. turned up
43. A. account B. handwriting C. watch D. apartment
44. A. she B. it C. he D. one
45. A. painted B. repaired C. closed D. opened
46. A. married B. divorced C. abnormal D. pregnant
47. A. right B. ridiculous C. convenient D. awesome
48. A. recognized B. planted C. cancelled D. caught
49. A. After B. Before C. While D. Until
50. A. knees B. feet C. stomachs D. backs
51. A. beyond B. within C. since D. during
52. A. saved B. spared C. told D. made
53. A. where B. which C. whose D. when
54. A. sitting B. standing C. lying D. climbing
55. A. line B. difficulty C. church D. community
56. A. slowly B. quickly C. gradually D. eventually
57. A. Snow B. Rain C. Tears D. Sweat
58. A. calm B. quiet C. silent D. still
59. A interviewed B. introduced C. married D. separated
60. A. selflessly B. roughly C. anxiously D. willingly
第二节（共10小题；每小题1．5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
China Daily hit the press for the first time 35 years ago. It is the only national English-language newspaper in China. The average daily circulation is more than 200,000, one-third of 61 is abroad in more than 150 countries and regions. 62 (devote) to helping the world know more about China and the country's integration with the international community, China Daily63 (regard) as one of the country's most authoritative English media outlets and an important source of information on Chinese politics, economy, society and culture.China Daily also serves as an important source for high-end Chinese readers who want 64 (know) more about the world.
Headquartered in Beijing, China Daily also has 65 (branch) in Shanghai, Guangzhou, Hong Kong and correspondents in all major cities in China. English-speaking staff reporters, correspondents and editors with the newspaper group are known 66 their professionalism, ethics, enthusiasm and 67 (creative). Most news, editorials, analysis and features are written by staff. 68 great number of experts and scholars and writers in 69 (differ) fields contribute to commentary and features pages. China Daily also 70 (frequent)exchanges information with major newspapers, TV stations, radio stations, websites and magazines.
第四部分写作（共两节，满分35分）
第一节短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线(＼)划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2．只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。
As the development of economy, more and more greenhouse gases are being discharged into the air. CO2 make up about 70% of the greenhouse gases, that is considered to be one of the greatest causes of global warming. It has harmful effects, causes the sea level to rise and many nature disasters to strike.
So we must take effective measure to save our planet. First, we should use more clean energy and little coal and oil. Second, we should go to work on foot or by a bus instead of driving a car if possible.
Third, we should plant more trees, so plants can turn CO2 into oxygen. More important, we should form the habit of saving energy in our daily life.
第二节书面表达（满分25分）(改编)
假如你是李华，你校外教Mr. Brown春节期间看到邻居房门上的福字是倒着贴的，感到很好奇，写信向你询问此事。请你给他回一封信，介绍福字倒贴的原因和这一传统的寓意，同时邀请他高考后来你家过端午节。
参考词汇：端午节the Dragon Boat Festival；福字the character Fu
注意：1.词数：100左右；
2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3.开头和结尾已经为你写好，不计入总词数。
Dear Mr. Brown,
I’m really glad to receive your letter._________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ Looking forward to your reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
2016年高考物理试卷----江苏卷(高清版)
2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试物理试卷（卷） 一、单项选择题： 1. 一轻质弹簧原长为8 cm，在4 N的拉力作用下伸长了2 cm，弹簧未超出弹性限度，则该弹簧的劲度系数为( ) A. 40 m/N B. 40 N/m C. 200 m/N D. 200 N/m 2. 有A、B两小球，B的质量为A的两倍。现将它们以相同速率沿同一方向抛出，不计空气阻力。图中① 为A的运动轨迹，则B的运动轨迹是( ) A. ① B. ② C. ③ D. ④ 3. 一金属容器置于绝缘板上，带电小球用绝缘细线悬挂于容器中，容器的电场线分布如图所示。容器表面为等势面，A、B为容器表面上的两点，下列说确的是( ) A. A点的电场强度比B点的大 B. 小球表面的电势比容器表面的低 C. B点的电场强度方向与该处表面垂直 D. 将检验电荷从A点沿不同路径移到B点，电场力所做的功不同 4. 一自耦变压器如图所示，环形铁芯上只绕有一个线圈，将其接在a、b间作为原线圈。通过滑动触头取该线圈的一部分，接在c、d间作为副线圈。在a、b间输入电压为U1的交变电流时，c、d间的输出电压为U 2，在将滑动触头从M点顺时针旋转到N点的过程中( ) A. U2>U1，U2降低 B. U2>U1，U2升高 C. U2 绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 全国I卷英语听力 2016年高考 全国I卷 英语听力音频 双击图标打开收听.mp3 （请用电脑，双击上面图标，打开收听） 使用地区：安徽、湖北、福建、湖南、山西、河北、江西、广东、河南、山东 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A. ￡19.15. B. ￡9.18. C. ￡9.15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate to stop. B. Call Kate’ s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. C. Turn on the fan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What is the man going to do this summer? A. Teach a course. B. Repair his house. C. Work at a hotel. 7. How will the man use the money? 绝密★启用前 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试（四川卷） 英语 注意事项： 1．本试卷分第I卷（选择题）和第II卷（非选择题）两部分。 2．考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号填写在答题卡上。 3．作答时，将答案写在答题卡上。写在本试卷上无效。 4．考试结束后．将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。 第I卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节（共5个小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分） 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡19.15. B.￡9.18. C.￡9.15. 答案是 C。 1.What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A.It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3.Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A.To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4.How will the woman get back from the railway station? 英语试卷 第1页（共26页） 英语试卷 第2页（共26页） 绝密★启用前 江苏省苏州市2016年中考英语试卷 英 语 本试卷满分100分，考试时间100分钟。 第一部分 单项填空(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分) 请认真阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 ( )1. Edward and William are brothers. There is ________ uncommon similarity between ________ two boys. A. an; / B. an; the C. a; / D. a; the ( )2.—Here’s a box of chocolate on our desk. For me or for your mom? — It’s ________, Dad. Happy Father’s Day! A. hers B. her C. yours D. you ( )3.—What does Justin Bieber’s song Never Say Never impress you most? —It tells us that we ________ do almost anything if we never give up. A. can B. have to C. should D. need ( )4. A good student connects what he reads ________ what he sees around him. A. for B. with C. in D. on ( )5.— Oh, dear! A power cut! —Sorry, I didn ’t know you ________ the washing machine. A. are using B. used C. use D. were using ( )6. To make your DIY work perfect, you’d better not start ________ you get all the tools ready. A. when B. while C. before D. after ( )7. If the customer rings up for me again, please ________ the call to the sales department. A. run through B. look through C. go through D. put through ( )8.—________ pale you look! Are you feeling all right? —I’m not feeling well. I’ve got toothache. A. How a B. How C. What a D. What ( )9. Steve Jobs was full of ________—always coming up with new ideas which led to great changes in society. A. instruction B. invitation C. introduction D. invention ( )10. Our teacher often advises us ________ the habit of making notes while reading. A. to develop B. develop C. to developing D. developing ( )11. —Playing video games is a waste of time. —I can’t agree more. There are ________ meaningful things to do. A. the most B. the least C. more D. less ( )12. There’s no ticket left for Lang Lang’s piano concert. ________ you ________ your sister can go to it. A. Both; and B. Not only; but also C. Either; or D. Neither; nor ( )13. —Hobo and Eddie ________ the cinema to watch the film Zootopia . —Oh, that’s why I can’t find them now. A. have gone to B. have been to C. has gone to D. has been to ( )14. —Daniel, could you tell me ________? —Certainly, in Brazil. A. when the 2016 Olympics will be held B. when will the 2016 Olympics be held C. where the 2016 Olympics will be held D. where will the 2016 Olympics be held ( )15. —I ’d like to choose yellow as the colour of our bedroom. —________. The colour brings me a warm and comfortable feeling. A. No way B. Sounds great C. In your dreams D. I can’t decide 二、完形填空(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分) 请认真阅读下列短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。 The earliest maps were probably drawn in the Middle East. Some of these maps have 16 and they show us the people at that time thought the earth flat (平的). As time went by, the pictures became more detailed and maps were more 17 made. Later on, ancient Greeks (希腊人) used their 18 of math and science to make maps. Greek maps tell us the Greeks knew the world was 19 . From simple pictures, mapmaking has turned into a science. Maps are made 20 surveying (勘测) land. In the 1900s, people around the world started to share -------------在 --------------------此-------------------- 卷-------------------- 上-------------------- 答-------------------- 题-------------------- 无-------------------- 效 ---------------- 毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________ 2016年高考江苏卷理综生物试题解析 一、选择题 1.下列关于探索DNA是遗传物质实验的相关叙述，正确的是 A.格里菲思实验中肺炎双球菌R型转化为S型是基因突变的结果 B.格里菲思实验证明了DNA是肺炎双球菌的遗传物质 C.赫尔希和蔡斯实验中T2噬菌体的DNA是用32P直接标记的 D.赫尔希和蔡斯实验证明了DNA是T2噬菌体的遗传物质 【答案】D 【解析】格里菲思实验中肺炎双球菌R型转化为S型是基因重组的结果，A错误；格里菲思实验证明了S型细菌中存在一种转化因子，使R型细菌转化为S型细菌，B错误；T2噬菌体属于病毒，营寄生生活，需先标记细菌，再标记噬菌体，C错误；赫尔希和蔡斯的T2噬菌体侵染细菌实验证明了DNA是T2噬菌体的遗传物质，D正确。【考点定位】肺炎双球菌转化实验，T2噬菌体侵染细菌实验 【名师点睛】此题是对DNA是遗传物质的实验证据的考查，解答本题的关键在于理解格里菲思的肺炎双球菌体内转化实验、艾弗里肺炎双球菌体外转化实验、赫尔希和蔡斯的T2噬菌体侵染细菌实验；切记T2噬菌体属于细菌病毒，不能进行独立新陈代谢，只能寄生在活细胞中，不能直接用培养基培养。 2.下列关于生物膜透性的叙述，正确的是 A.核糖体合成的分泌蛋白能够自由透过高尔基体膜 B.细胞质中合成的光合作用相关蛋白须通过内质网输入叶绿体 C.子叶细胞中包被脂肪颗粒的膜对葡萄糖具有选择透性 D.细胞外高浓度的超氧化物歧化酶可以自由扩散进入细胞 【答案】C 【考点定位】分泌蛋白的合成与分泌，物质进出细胞的方式，生物膜的功能特性 【名师点睛】此题是对生物膜透性的考查，解答本题的关键在于理解生物膜的功能特性是选择透过性，主要取决于膜上的载体，如协助扩散、主动运输等，大分子物质如蛋白质通过胞吞、胞吐的方式进出细胞；同时理解分泌蛋白的常见种类以及分泌蛋白在细胞中的合成、加工、修饰与分泌。 3.下列关于细胞的分化、衰老、凋亡和癌变的叙述，正确的是 A.线虫发育过程中细胞数量减少，是细胞衰老死亡的结果 2016年全国统一高考英语试卷（新课标Ⅱ） 听力试题 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1:45. B. 2:10. C. 2:15. 7. What will the man do? A. Work on a project. B. See Linda in the library. C. Meet with Professor Smith. 听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。 8. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having guests this weekend. B. Going out for sightseeing. C. Moving into a new house. 9. What is the relationship between the speakers? A. Neighbors. B. Husband and wife. C. Host and visitor. 10. What will the man do tomorrow? A. Work in his garden. B. Have a barbecue. C. Do some shopping. 听第8段材料，回答第11至13题。 11. Where was the man born? A. In Philadelphia. B. In Springfield. C. In Kansas. 高三周考英语试题(十六) 一、阅读理解 第一节阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics during basketball games. Students must meet all of the following requirements: ●Good computer skills ●Available evenings and weekends ●Knowing basketball rules and statistics Students interested in working for the Athletic Department should contact the Athletic Coordinator at their respective(各自的) campuses. ●TP/SS Athletic Coordinator, Michael Simone,240-567-1308 ●Rockville Athletic Coordinator, Jorge Zuniga,240-567-7589 ●Springfield Athletic coordinator, Gary Miller,240-567-2273 ●Germantown Athletic Coordinator, GavriChavan, 240-567-6915 1.When will the job start? A .In May 2016 B. In May 2017 C. In September 2016 D. In September2017 2.Who is more likely to get job? A. Sam, English major ,member of the college basketball team B. Judy, IT staff with night classes, children’s basketball team coach C. Ted ,computer major, basketball fan, free on evenings and weekends D. Molly, part-time programmer, high school basketball player ,new mother 3.Whom should you contact if you want to apply for the job in Rockville? A. Michael B .Jorge C. Gauri D. Gary B If you could have one superpower, what would it be? Dreaming about whether you would want to read minds, see through walls, or have superhuman strength may sound silly, but it actually gets to the heart of what really matters in your life. Every day in our work, we are inspired by the people we meet doing extraordinary things to improve the world. 2016年江苏省高考英语试卷及答案(Word版) 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 注意事项： 1.答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。用2B铅笔将答题卡上试卷类型A后的方框涂黑。 2.选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑，写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 3.非选择题的作答：用签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。写在试题卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。 4.考试结束后，请将本试题卷和答题卡一并上交。 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15. B.￡ 9.18. C.￡ 9.15. 答案是C。 1. What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2. What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3. What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate’s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5. What does the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air. 2016年高考真题英语听力原文(全国2卷、全国卷3、海南卷)(含试题及解析) 2016年高考真题英语听力（全国2卷、全国3卷、海南卷） 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。 6. What time is it now? 2015江苏高考英语试卷 二、单选 21. The number of smokers, ______ is reported, has dropped by 17 percent in the past one year. A. it B. which C. that D. as 22. Schools should be lively places where individuals are encouraged to _____ to their greatest potential. A. accelerate B. improve C. perform D. develop 23. –Jim, can you work…..? --_____? I’ve been working two weeks on end. A. Why me B. Why not C. What if D. So what 24. Much time______ sitting at a desk, office workers are generally trapped by health problems. A. being spent B. having spent C. spent D. to spend 25. _____ Li Hua, a great Chinese poet, was born is known to the public, but…. A. That B. Why C. Where D. How 26. It is so cold that you can’t go outside______ fully covered in thick clothes. A. if B. unless C. once D. when 27. The university started some new language programmes to _______ the 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 英语 2016年江苏高考英语卷总评 2016年江苏高考英语卷总体难度较前三年有所降低，紧扣高中英语课程标准的教学要求，对考生在英语听力、词汇、语法、英语知识综合应用、阅读理解、书面表达等知识和能力进行了全面、深入的考察。整体稳定，注重基础，贴近生活，努力将知识和能力的考查融为一体，难易结合，体现了英语高考改革的趋势。 听力： 听力部分沿用全国卷听力，除了Text10部分语速稍快，前面9段材料语速比较正常，总体难度不算大，和往年相似，考查的都是平时常用的功能性用语，考查形式以细节信息、语音辨析、意图推测、结论判断等题型为主。单选：“中规中矩” 单选部分同往年相同，强调在语境中理解词汇的意思。侧重对词汇和词组的考查，考点为名词性从句、动词、动词词组、形容词副词、非谓语、情景交际等，贴近生活实际。重视语法基础，题量和重点语法点基本没变，难度有所下降，只要学生正常发挥，不要被平时难题所影响，应该可以拿满分。 完形填空是一个有关人生感悟的故事。“John”在和陌生人交流以后反思人生，这篇完形填空仍以名词、动词和词组、及形容词副词为主，词汇为较为常用的高频词。几乎所有的答案都可以在上下文中找到串联痕迹，这也是理解这篇完形填空的重要线索。 阅读部分“题量设置沿袭过去两年，难度有所降低” 今年与往年相比较，阅读部分是难度下降最多的，主要体现在词汇、长难句和文章的整体理解，设题以细节理解题为主，推理判断为辅。 A篇是一篇说明文介绍网络课程，文章以短句为主，难度一般，使用关键词定位法可以直接找到答案。B篇是科技说明文，说明了黑猩猩的主观能动性，比去年的B篇相比难度下降较多。C篇为说明文，主要介绍厄尔尼诺现象，本文与时事结合较为紧密，话题也是考生较为熟悉的，但本文中的专业词汇和长难句对理解有一定影响。D 篇是记叙文，介绍了牙买加女运动员的励志故事，难度较去年也有较大的下降，集中考查细节题。 任务型阅读是这份试卷中最有区分度的，说明了科技对人们生活的积极影响，文章结构清晰，依然考查了考生在信息检索、内容归纳、语言结构等方面的知识与能力。较难的概括提炼的部分，也是区分优秀生和中等生的关键。书面表达：“旧瓶装新酒” 延续前两年“读写任务型”写作，总字数要求不变，凸显了考生分析材料的能力，写作便于考生写出紧扣主题的个性化内容。讨论话题为“网络投票”，建议使用“with复合结构”开始，提出网络投票的积极作用和消极作用两方面。我们可以根据网络投票的正反两面性梳理好观点，根据相应的功能句型，应该能得到不错的分数。 绝密★启用前6月8日15：00—16:40 2016年普通高等学校全国统一考试 英语听力 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分） 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What will Lucy do at 11:30 tomorrow? A. Go out for lunch. B. See her dentist. C. Visit a friend. 2. What is the weather like now? A. It’s sunny. B. It’s rainy. C. It’s cloudy. 3. Why does the man talk to Dr. Simpson? A. To make an apology. B. To ask for help. C. To discuss his studies. 4. How will the woman get back from the railway station? A. By train. B. By car. C. By bus. 5. What does Jenny decide to do first? A. Look for a job. B. Go on a trip. C. Get an assistant. 第二节 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6xx材料，回答第 6、7题。 6. What time is it now? A. 1: 45. B. 2: 10. C. 2: 15. 7. What will the man do? 绝密★启用前 总评：2016年四川卷覆盖面广，难易适度，能全面考查出学生对基础知识的掌握和语言运用的能力。 阅读理解从文体上来看，与前几年的出题思路一致：一篇广告，一篇说明文，一篇议论文；考查内容全面，题型多样，包括细节理解、推理判断题、主旨大意题和词义猜测题，其中推理判断题比重较大。 七选五主要考查上下文衔接识别和关键词的把握。话题也是学生熟悉的话题，其中一空位于句首，一空位于句末，三个空位于句子中间，考生只要运用七选五的常规选项筛选和辨析技巧，定会得心应手。 完形填空文章逻辑清晰，上下文线索明了，主要考查学生对上下文的理解，在语境中做出正确选择。文章不涉及语法的填空，单纯词汇辨析几乎没有，因此今年该题重在考查的就是对于语篇的理解，并没有在故事情感线索处及近义词辨析方面过多挖陷阱增加区分度。词组搭配考查多用基础词汇。该题考查了4个名词、4个形容词、5个副词、6个动词和1个介词。 语法填空突出了高考对于重点考点的重点考查，动词的时态、语态、状语从句、非谓语动词、并列连词、名词的单数复数以及不同词性之间的词形转换仍然是考查的重点。 短文改错考查基础知识较多，涉及不可数名词、冠词、定语从句、动词时态、非谓语动词、固定词组、并列连词以及对词汇本意的考查。 书面表达部分是用英文写一篇短文，是学生熟悉的话题，应该说不难写，只要书写过关，相信考生会得到一个满意的分数。 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分） 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A Basketball Statistician Help Wanted The Athletic Department is looking for students to help assist staff during the Fall 2016, Winter 2016-17 and Spring 2017 semesters. Students in this position will be keeping live statistics 2016年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试（江苏卷） 数学Ⅰ 参考公式： 样本数据12,, ,n x x x 的方差() 2 2 1 1n i i s x x n ==-∑，其中1 1n i i x x n ==∑． 棱柱的体积V Sh =，其中S 是棱柱的底面积，h 是高． 棱锥的体积1 3 V Sh =，其中S 是棱锥的底面积，h 为高． 一、填空题：本大题共14小题，每小题5分，共计70分． 请把答案填写在答题卡相应位置上．．．．．．．．． （1）【2016年江苏，1，5分】已知集合{}1,2,3,6A =-，{}|23B x x =-<<，则A B =_______． 【答案】{}1,2- 【解析】由交集的定义可得{}1,2A B =-． 【点评】本题考查的知识点是集合的交集及其运算，难度不大，属于基础题． （2）【2016年江苏，2，5分】复数()()12i 3i z =+-，其中i 为虚数单位，则z 的实部是_______． 【答案】5 【解析】由复数乘法可得55i z =+，则则z 的实部是5． 【点评】本题考查了复数的运算性质，考查了推理能力与计算能力，属于基础题． （3）【2016年江苏，3，5分】在平面直角坐标系xOy 中，双曲线22 173 x y -=的焦距是_______． 【答案】 【解析】c = ，因此焦距为2c = 【点评】本题重点考查了双曲线的简单几何性质，考查学生的计算能力，比较基础 （4）【2016年江苏，4，5分】已知一组数据4.7，4.8，5.1，5.4，5.5，则该组数据的方差是_______． 【答案】0.1 【解析】 5.1x =，()2222221 0.40.300.30.40.15 s =++++=． 【点评】本题考查方差的求法，是基础题，解题时要认真审题，注意方差计算公式的合理运用． （5）【2016年江苏，5，5 分】函数y =_______． 【答案】[]3,1- 【解析】2320x x --≥，解得31x -≤≤，因此定义域为[]3,1-． 【点评】本题考查的知识点是函数的定义域，二次不等式的解法，难度不大，属于基础题． （6）【2016年江苏，6，5分】如图是一个算法的流程图，则输出a 的值是________． 【答案】9 【解析】,a b 的变化如下表： 【点评】本题考查的知识点是程序框图，当循环次数不多，或有规律可循时，可采用模拟程序法进行解答． （7）【2016年江苏，7，5分】将一个质地均匀的骰子（一种各个面上分别标有1,2,3,4,5,6个点为正方体玩具） 先后抛掷2次，则出现向上的点数之和小于10的概率是________． 【答案】5 6 【解析】将先后两次点数记为( ),x y ，则共有6636?=个等可能基本事件，其中点数之和大于等于10有 ()()()()()()4,6,5,5,5,6,6,4,6,5,6,6六种，则点数之和小于10共有30种，概率为 305366 =． 绝密★启封前 2016普通高等学校招生全国统一考试 英语听力 第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分） 做题时，现将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第一节（共5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分7.5 分） 听下面5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How much is the shirt? A.￡ 19.15 B.￡ 9.18 C.￡ 9.15 答案是C。 1.What are the speakers talking about? A. Having a birthday party. B. Doing some exercise. C. Getting Lydia a gift. 2.What is the woman going to do? A. Help the man. B. Take a bus. C. Get a camera. 3.What does the woman suggest the man do? A. Tell Kate，s to stop. B. Call Kate’s friends. C. Stay away from Kate. 4.Where does the conversation probably take place? A. In a wine shop. B. In a supermarket. C. In a restaurant. 5.What doer the woman mean? A. Keep the window closed. B. Go out for fresh air, C. Turn on the fan. 第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分） 根据以下材料，选取角度，自拟题目，写一篇不少于800字的文章；文体不限，诗歌除外。 俗话说，有话则长，无话则短。有人却说，有话则短，无话则长——别人已说的我不必再说，别人无话可说处我也许有话要说。有时这是个性的彰显，有时则是创新意识的闪现。 作文题材料由三句话构成。第一句话中，“有话则长，无话则短”作为一句俗语，是公认的说话准则。第二句话中，“有话则短，无话则长”是材料所要表达的核心内容，破折号之后则是具体解释，从另一维度对“有话”“无话”及其长短进行阐述。第三句话，是对“有话则短，无话则长”这种行为的思考与界定，进一步拓展和丰富了材料内涵。 第二句话的内容，体现了一种逆向思维和创新意识。“有话则短”即“别人已说的我不必再说”，是不走寻常路、避免无谓的重复之意；“无话则长”即“别人无话可说处我也许有话要说”，是在众人无所发现处有所发现和思考，于无疑处有疑，是在众人觉得“无话可说处”别出机杼、大说特说，从而有所创新的表达。不单说话，科学、文学、艺术等领域的创造也应于“别人无话可说处”，本着自己的慧心、慧眼，作深度的挖掘。 现实生活中彰显个性的现象很多，可以从正面解读其展现出的独特魅力，也可从反面显示出其怪异的取向。关键是看待的角度。 立意的时候，考生可以抓住关键句“别人已说的我不必再说，别人无话可说处我也许有话要说”“有时这是个性的彰显，有时则是创新意识的闪现”来确定立意，比如“彰显个性”“创新与守规”等。 选用文体的时候，考生可以选择记叙文，从正面彰显人的个性魅力和创新意识，也可以从反面用讽喻的形式发人深思；同样考生也可以选择议论文，借助论述阐述“创新”和个性的魅力。 烟火蓝边碗 今早喝粥时我用的是一只白底素净的蓝边碗，你或许会问，如此平淡无奇的碗有什么好说？错矣！此中考究可大着呢，且听我慢慢道来。（自然切入材料） 新居落成，我与父母前往景德镇购买瓷器布置新居。 这里瓷器种类繁多，有“白如玉，明如镜，薄如纸，声如磬”的白瓷；有造型精致小巧的骨瓷；有绚丽多彩的斗彩……让人眼花缭乱，美不胜收。 买什么好呢？有人说：只要票子够多尽选造型独特的买，显得荣华富贵的买，精工极致的买，这还不简单？2016年高考全国I卷英语听力(含听力音频、听力原文和答案)
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