2018年高考英语仿真模拟试题
吉林省延边州2018年高考英语仿真模拟试题注意事项：
1. 考生务必将自己的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡上。
2. 选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。不能答在本试卷上，否则无效。
第一部分听力（共两节，满分 30 分）
做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。
第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）
听下面 5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What is the woman going to do?
A. Leave early.
B. Make a speech.
C. Join the discussion.
2. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In a shop.
B. In a hospital.
C. In a hotel.
3. What will the man do this weekend?
A. Study for the test.
B. Have a rest at home.
C. Go to the cinema.
4. Why did the man fail to answer the phone?
A. The TV was too noisy.
B. He went to sleep early.
C. His phone was broken.
5. Where is the woman going first?
A. The supermarket.
B. Her brother’ office.
C. Her home.
第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。
6. What is the relationship between the man and Emily?
A. Neighbors.
B. Co-workers.
C. Classmates.
7. What do we know about Emily?
A. She has a thousand dollars.
B. She won’t go to the party.
C. She is good at making friends.
听第7段材料，回答第8至9题。
8. What does the man think of shopping online?
A. Complicated.
B. Unsafe.
C. Convenient.
9. What’s the first tip about?
A. Looking through many sites online.
B. Having a registration online.
C. Having a bargain online.
听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。
10. What’s the man doing?
A. Asking for advice.
B. Sharing his travelling story.
C. Having a trip with the woman.
11. Where will the man probably stay?
A. By the sea.
B. In the city center.
C. In the mountains.
12. What is recommended to taste?
A. Wine.
B. Seafood.
C. Water.
听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. What’s the woman going to buy?
A. Some beautiful fish.
B. A small bottle.
C. Some seeds.
14. Where does the conversation most probably take place?
A. In the market.
B. In an office.
C. At the woman’s house.
15. What does the man advise the woman to do?
A. Keep the fish in a bottle.
B. Get a tank to keep the fish.
C. Make some holes in the rocks.
16. Why should a few rocks be put into the tank?
A. To let the fish swim around.
B. To make the tank prettier.
C. To keep the water clean.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What might the speaker be?
A. A tour guide.
B. A writer.
C. A policeman.
18. What does the speaker like doing at airports?
A. Observing people.
B. Telling stories.
C. Reading magazines.
19. What mistake did the speaker make that day?
A. He lost a valuable suitcase.
B. He didn’t wear business clothes at work.
C. He mistook the couple as the thieves.
20. Why was the woman at the airport?
A. To meet a bank clerk.
B. To see someone off.
C. To leave for Greece.
第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A
Online Money Earning
Yes, you can earn money online without any investment or without any time limit. I have many useful easy methods for earning easy money while we all spend our useful time on the Internet by surfing, chatting, downloading and other work. There is no need to stop any other work. We can earn with or without our daily routine. Here I tell you the complete method for online earning.
First Method
Earn money with “Bux. to”. You can earn money through “Bux. to” by clicking on ads on “Bux. to” site. First you need to open an account at “Bux. to”.
“Bux. to” is a new international and FREE English based service that allows advertisers to reach thousands of potential customers by displaying their ads on our “Surf Ads” page. An exact calculated percentage of all advertising income is paid to our members. “Bux. to”makes money through advertising.
How you make money
You view websites in 30 seconds through the “Surf Ads” page. Once the 30 seconds is up, you’ll either get a green tick（对号）sign or a red “x”. The green tick sign means you’ve earned $0.01and the “x” means you have not earned money for the visit. You’ll get red x’s when you have more than one websites from the “Surf Ads” page open. When this happens, you get no credit.
Earnings example
You click 10 ads per day =$0.10
20 referrals（转送）click 10 ads per day =$2.00
Your daily earnings =$2.10
Your weekly earnings =$14.70
Your monthly earnings =$63.00
How to get paid
If you have at least $10.00 accumulated, you can click on your account balance within your states area and it will meet your request. At present, it only makes payments through “AlertPay”. It will soon be using other methods of payment.
AlertPay is the payment processing solution that we use to pay members. Your AlertPay address is the e-mail address you use to register with AlertPay. You can get a free AlertPay account at http:// alertpay. com.
Method 2 will publish soon…
21. What is the author’s purpose of writing this passage?
A. To tell an interesting story.
B. To introduce a surprising way to earn
money.
C. To solve a puzzling problem.
D. To present an exciting research.
22. You can earn money by ________.
A. chatting online
C. clicking on advertisement B. advertising some products
D. choosing green ticks or x’s
23. The underlined word “accumulated” can be replaced by “_________”.
A. wasted
B. spent
C. lost
D. gathered
B
After her parents separated, things at Tami’s house changed. Her mom started working,
and Tami became responsible for caring for the house and making meals for herself and her younger sister. Though money was tight, they never went without. They had a nice home in a modest neighborhood, and the girls never wanted for the necessities — food, clothing and shelter. What Tami missed most of all, though, was family.
Tami spent the summer during her ninth grade year working at a park to earn extra spending money. Her job was to organize activities for the kids who spent their summer days at the park. The kids absolutely loved Tami. She was constantly going out of her way to do things for them. She would plan picnics, organize field trips and even buy ice cream for all of them, using her own money. She always did more than the job required, even if it did mean using her own money.
She got to know one little boy who lived in an apartment across the street from the park. His parents both worked at fast-food restaurants, and she knew that they didn’t have much money. The boy talked about his upcoming birthday and the fire truck he wanted so badly. He said he was going to be a fireman some day and needed the truck to practice. He told Tami more details about the truck than she knew a toy truck could have.
The boy’s birthday came and went. The next day when Tami saw the boy, she expected to see a shiny red truck in his arms. When he arrived empty-handed, she asked whether he had got the truck. The boy said no. His parents were going to get it for him later, when things were better. He seemed a little sad.
That week, Tami cashed her paycheck and headed for the toy stores. She found the truck easily—after all, from his descriptions, she felt she knew it inside out. She used the money from her paycheck to buy the truck, and then had it wrapped in birthday paper.
24. What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A. They didn’t need to worry too much about their living.
B. Tami’s sister became more responsible.
C. Tami began to earn money.
D. Her mother changed her job.
25. Why did Tami buy the birthday present for the boy using her own money?
A. Because he was poorer than she.
B. Because he was her best friend.
C. Because she wanted him to be a fireman.
D. Because she wanted him to feel love around him.
26. What can we learn from the underlined sentence?
A. She knew how much money she would pay.
B. She knew she should check the toy truck inside out.
C. She was fully aware which toy truck the boy wanted.
D. She walked inside and then out of the toy store several times.
27. Which of the following could be the opening sentence of the next paragraph?
A. The next morning, Tami rode to the boy’s house and left the truck at the door.
B. When the boy showed up at the park that day, he was more excited than ever.
C. He showed off his new truck to Tami, and then played with it all day long.
D. That afternoon, the boy’s mom came to the park and walked over to Tami.
C
If you ever visit an English village, make sure to look out for morris dancing. Undoubtedly one of the strangest traditions of English culture, morris dancing is a form of folk dancing that dates back to the 15th century. If you ever get the opportunity, you really have to see it.
Men and women wearing old-fashioned, shabby clothing dance in the streets of towns and villages across the country during the holiday periods. Women wear long, frilly（有褶皱边的）skirts and men wear short trousers with bells attached to them. They dance to traditional folk music which is often played on traditional musical instruments.
Some groups carry heavy black sticks which they beat against each other while they dance. Other groups wave handkerchiefs in the air while they perform. The dances are usually performed near a pub so that when it’s over, the dancers and audience can sing some traditional folk songs over a pint of beer. The celebrations will often continue long into the night, by which point most people are too drunk to think about performing again.
Morris dancing is a great English tradition but it’s facing a big crisis. As the years go by, fewer and fewer young people are joining morris dancing groups. The dancers are getting older and older and eventually, if nothing is done to change this trends, the tradition will die out within the next few decades.
If you’ve ever had the fortune to see morris dancing, you may understand why teenagers aren’t rushing to sign up. Putting it to the point, it’s not exactly the coolest thing for
an 18-year-old to be doing. Why dress up in bells and funny costumes when you could be going clubbing? Or playing sport? Or doing anything else?
However, it would be a great shame to lose such a fun and lively part of England’s history and culture. It’s important to look after some traditions and customs especially when it’s something as harmless and happy as morris dancing. So here’s a toast to the next generation of would-be morris dancers! Let’s hope they don’t leave it too late.
28. What is the passage mainly about?
A. The origins of morris dancing.
C. The protection of morris dancing. B. The popularity of morris dancing.
D. The introduction of morris dancing.
29. What do we know about morris dancers?
A. They dance in pubs late into the night.
B. They perform with sticks or handkerchiefs.
C. They wear long dresses with bells attached.
D. They sing folk music while they dance.
30. What is the present situation of morris dancing?
A. It is losing appeal among young people.
C. It is witnessing great changes in history. B. It is keeping pace with people’s demand.
D. It is being criticized by modern people.
31. What does the author think about morris dancing?
A. It helps to stay healthy.
B. It is fun for teenagers.
C. It deserves more attention.
D. It is too old-fashioned.
D
If you have ever found yourself looking for your keys, misplacing your cell phone or wanting to keep track of your bicycle or car, then the TrackR, a device（装置）that works with your smartphone created by a California-based company, is for you! At $29.95 each, not like the expensive GPS systems, or with TrackR Pack purchase deals, you can’t afford not to have one! Install（安装）the free TrackR app on your smartphone. Connect the app to your device and then you are ready to go! Simply attach the TrackR to whatever you don’t want to lose. The entire process setting it up only takes 5 minutes or less.
If you have the hard TrackR, you can just hide it under your car’s floor mat. In the trunk
or somewhere it won’t be found if your car gets stolen. If you forget where you parked your car, take out your smartphone and open the TrackR app. Tap on the “lost item” icon on the screen and the app will tell you exactly where it is.
You can also attach it to your pet. Put it on their collar, and the problem of searching for them as they run off to nearby places will be over! Attach it to your keys and wallet, and never waste a minute searching the whole house for it. The affordable TrackR even comes with a double-sided adhesive （黏合剂）so you can stick to your laptop or under your bike seat. Track down and punish the thieves who steal your expensive things!The convenience and the ability to find actually any object means that TrackR is one of the most useful articles that you’ll find for any price. However, the best thing it can give is peace of mind, and it doesn’t get any better than that.
32. What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?
A. How the TrackR works.
B. The features of the TrackR.
C. Why the Track is invented.
D. The advantages of the TrackR.
33.What can the TrackR help people do?
A. Walk their pets nearby.
B. Recognize the thives.
C. Seek their misplaced car.
D. Find them a parking place.
34.What can we infer about the TrackR?
A. It’s far from affordable.
B. It’s on sale worldwide.
C. It can be easily folded.
D. It’s small in size.
35.What’s the best title for the text?
A. TrackR—no limits
B. TrackR--- no worries
C. TrackR--- your item protector
D. TrackR--- your financial manager
第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Do’s And Don’ts of Donating
Giving up your unused or unwanted stuff is a great way to make space in your home for the items that you do enjoy on a regular basis. 36 Here are 10 do’s and don’ts of donating your belongings.
Do Prepare Your Clothes.
You’ve thoroughly cleaned out your closet and drawers, and have a mountain of clothing waiting to be donated. Before you bag up these pieces, inspect each one to ensure that they’re in good condition. Make sure all buttons are fastened, and that you can’t see any dirty marks.
37
Don’t Donate Damaged Items.
The number one rule of donating your stuff is to make sure that it’s in good, useable condition. Don’t pass along old clothes or furniture with rips(裂口)or stains, chipped dishes, books that are missing pages, or toys with lost pieces. 38 Find a local company that will recycle these items instead.
Do Donate More Than Just Clothes.
39 Stuffed animals, framed pictures, unused candles, small power tools, sports equipment, baskets, dishes, glassware, silverware, pots and pans, curtains, blankets, toasters, mixers, pillows, towels, bed sheets, bikes, and exercise equipment are very popular donations.
40
With a little common sense it’s easy to figure out items that are ideal for donation. But unfortunately some people will throw away the contents of their home without a second thought. As a gentle reminder, it’s never a good idea to donate car parts, flammable products, construction materials, weapons, or explosives.
A. Clothes aren’t the only household items that can be donated.
B. Food donations are always in need.
C. Don’t Even Think of Donating These Items
D. Wash the items to make them fresh and ready for their new owner.
E. Don’t Donate Large Appliances
F. Nobody wants to inherit your damaged belongings.
G. Not sure where to start?
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分50分）
第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Have you ever not wanted to do something so badly? Well, that’s how I 41 about joining Madcaps, a mothers and daughters’club assisting philanthropies（慈善事业）. 42 my feeling changed finally. Now I believe if you adopt an 43 attitude, you might just 44 enjoying it.
Six months ago, my mum told me the club asked us to work as 45 at Saint Vincent de Paul Homeless Shelter. That meant I had to 46 in the dirty homeless shelter for at least 20 hours.
The first time we went there, a lady led us to the kitchen where we 47 my five fellow Madcaps classmates----they also wore the same mark. Since I’m usually 48 awkward, I had never talked with any of them earlier. Worse still, my mum was asked to help outside the kitchen，leaving me totally 49 to serve food with them. Soon large numbers of homeless families
50 in like rushing river. A little girl, around 5 years old, walked up to me. I 51 her
a cold sandwich. She took it and joined her family quickly. As she walked away, I 52 she was wearing a coat, clearly too big for her, hanging 53 on her thin body, and couldn’t help thinking how much I had 54 with her. It suddenly struck me that how 55 I am.
After that moment I had a 56 of heart. Now I love Madcaps and don’t miss one meeting.
I have 57 awkwardness when communicating and now have many friends. And this year I am sure I will do more than the 58 20 hours of philanthropies.
So that is how I have made a 59 by doing one thing I don’t want to do. If you have an open 60 , you can accomplish more and become a well-rounded（全面的）person.
41. A. heard B. worried C. felt D. brought
42. A. Otherwise B. However C. Therefore D. Besides
43. A. active B. ordinary C. aggressive D. honest
44. A. keep on B. give up C. end up D. insist on
45. A. members B. volunteers C. friends D. fans
46. A. wander B. walk C. teach D. serve
47. A. ran into B. cared about C. looked for D. passed by
48. A. painfully B. socially C. naturally D. hopelessly
49. A. afraid B. doubtful C. alone D. patient
50. A. joined B. broke C. dropped D. poured
51. A. awarded B. returned C. handed D. bought
52. A. discovered B. guessed C. thought D. concluded
53. A. neatly B. carelessly C. constantly D. loosely
54. A. compared B. connected C. covered D. competed
55. A. eager B. lucky C. proud D. strong
56. A. relief B. loss C. surprise D. change
57. A. remembered B. realized C. overcome D. developed
58. A. allowed B. required C. included D. finished
59. A. difference B. promise C. sacrifice D. mistake
60. A. study B. plan C. mind D. question
第Ⅱ卷
注意事项：将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
第三部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）
第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）
阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。
Green is a color of great 61 (significant). It is the color of grass and the leaves
on trees. It is also the color of most growing plants.
Sometimes, the word “green”means “young, fresh and growing”. For example, a greenhorn refers to someone who 62 (absolute) has no experience. In the 15th century, however, a greenhorn was a young cow or an ox 63 horns had not yet developed. A century later, a greenhorn was a soldier 64 (lack) experience in war. In the 18th century, a greenhorn 65 (hold) the same meaning as it has today—a person who is new in a job.
Someone who is 66 (skill) at growing plants is said 67 (have) a green thumb. The expression came from the early 20th century. The Green Revolution is the name given some years ago
68 the development of new kinds of rice and other crops. It was 69 result of hard work by agricultural scientists who had green thumbs.
In most places in the world, a green light is a signal to move ahead. In everyday speech,
a green light 70 (use) to refer to the approval to continue with a project.
61______________62______________63_______________64_______________65______________
66______________67______________68_______________69_______________70______________
第四部分：写作（共二节，满分35分）
第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同学写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号 (∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除: 把多余的词用斜线 ( \ ) 划掉。
修改: 在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。
We were just leaving the house at dinner, when the telephone rang. He was Uncle Jim, who had a bad news for us. Grandmother took a turn for the worse and was struggling to breathe.
I was such sad that I began to cry. I didn’t want Grandmother die because I loved her. We forgot about our hungers and left at once to see her. She had become thin and weak. Her eyes were opened, but she could not recognize us. I sang a song, “A Little White Boat”, that Grandmother had taught me when I was small. Fortunate, her lips moving, and then she called my name.
第二节：书面表达（满分25分）
假定你是李华，你准备明年高考后去英国某大学留学学习英国文学，需要填写 UCAS (Universities and Colleges Admissions Service) 申请材料。请按照提示完成你的个人自荐信息。
内容要点：
1. 告知你选择的专业并说明理由；
2. 介绍自己的业余爱好及特长。
注意：词数100左右。可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir／Madam,
After careful consideration and investigation, _________________________________________ _________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________________________________ ___________________________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
参考答案
听力理解：
1. A
2. B
3. C
4. C
5.A
6. B
7. C
8. C
9. A 10. A
11. A 12.B 13.A 14.C 15.B 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.C 20.B
阅读理解：
A--BCD B--ADCA C -- DBAC D--ACDB 36-40. GDFAC
完形填空：
41. C 42. B 43. A 44. C 45. B 46. D 47. A 48. B 49. C 50. D
51. C 52. A 53. D 54. A 55. B 56. D 57. C 58. B 59. A 60. C
语法填空：
61. significance 62. absolutely 63. whose 64. lacking 65. held
66. skilled/skil(l)ful 67. to have 68. to 69. the 70. is used
We were just leaving the house at dinner, when the telephone rang. He was Uncle Jim, who had
for It
a bad news for us. Grandmother took a turn for the worse and was struggling to breathe. I was such
so
sad that I began to cry. I didn’t want Grandmother die because I loved her. We forgot about our
to
hungers and left at once to see her. She had become thin and weak. Her eyes were opened, but she
hunger opened
could not recognize us. I sang a song, “A Little White Boat”, that Grandmother had taught me when I
which
was small. Fortunate, her lips moving, and then she called my name.
Fortunately moved
书面表达：
Dear Sir／Madam,
After careful consideration and investigation, I think your college is an ideal place for my college education, where I want to major in English literature.
I’m obsessed with English literature due to its long history and a long list of world-famous writers. I’m sure I can learn it well because English is my favorite subject in high school, which will be helpful for my further study in college.
As to my hobbies, I’m a keen basketball fan and I play a lot of it at school. What’s more, I’m crazy about rock music and my dream is to found a rock group. I hope my dream will come true in college.
I’m looking forward to receiving your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
书面表达：
【评分标准】
1. 本题总分为25分, 按5个档次给分。
2. 评分时, 先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次, 然后以该档次的要求来衡量、确定或调整
档次, 最后给分。
3. 词数少于80和多于120的, 从总分中减去2分。
4. 评分时, 应注意的主要内容是: 内容要点、应用词汇和语法结构的丰富性和准确性、上下文的连贯
性。
5. 拼写与标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面。评分时，应视其对交际的影响程度予以考虑。英、美
拼写及词汇用法均可接受。
6. 如书写较差，以致影响交际，将分数降低一个档次。
【各档次的给分范围和要求】
【参考例文】
Dear Sir／Madam,
After careful consideration and investigation, I think your college is an ideal place for my college education, where I want to major in English literature.
I’m obsessed with English literature due to its long history and a long list of world-famous writers. I’m sure I can learn it well because English is my favorite subject in high school, which will be helpful for my further study in college.
As to my hobbies, I’m a keen basketball fan and I play a lot of it at school. What’s more, I’m crazy about rock music and my dream is to found a rock group. I hope my dream will come true in college.
I’m looking forward to receiving your early reply.
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua