一带一路汉译英专题

一带一路汉译英专题
一带一路汉译英专题

一带一路专题

1.一带一路

One belt and road

2.“丝绸之路经济带”和“21世纪海上丝绸之路”

The Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st Century Maritime Silk Road

3.古丝绸之路

The ancient Silk Road

4.丝绸之路精神:和平合作,开放包容,互学互鉴,互利共赢

Peace and cooperation, openness and inclusiveness, mutual learning and mutual benefit

5.消除投资和贸易壁垒

Remove investment and trade barriers

6. 发展跨境电子商务

Develop cross-border e-commerce

7.传承和弘扬丝绸之路友好合作精神

Carry forward the spirit of friendly cooperation of the Silk Road

8塑造和谐友好的文化环境

Foster harmonious and friendly cultural atmosphere

9.开展教育医疗,减贫开发,生物多样性及生态环保等各类公益慈善活动

Organize activities concerning education, medical care, poverty reduction, bio-diversity and ecological protection

10.一带一路的建设是开放的,包容的,欢迎世界各国和国际地区组织的加入。

The development of“the Belt and Road”is open and inclusive and we welcome the active participation of all countries and national and international organizations.

段落翻译:

丝绸之路(Silk Road)是我国古代一条连接中国和欧亚大陆(Eurasia)的交通线路,由于这条商路以丝绸贸易为主,故称"丝绸之路"。作为国际贸易的通道和文化交流的桥梁,丝绸之路有效地促进了东西方经济文化交流和发展,对世界文明进程有着深远影响。当前,在新的历史条件下,我国提出了"一

带一路"(One Belt, One Road)(即"丝绸之路经济带"和"21世纪海上丝绸之路")的战

略构想。"一带一路"以合作共赢为核心,强调相关各国的互利共赢和共同发展。这一战略一经提出即受到沿线各国的积极响应。

The Silk Road is a traffic route in ancient times connecting China and Eurasia. This trade route focuses on the trade of silk, hence gets the name "the Silk Road". As an international trade channel and a bridge of cultural exchanges, the Silk Road effectively improved the economic and cultural exchanges and development between the East and the West, exerting a profound impact on the progress of the world civilization. Nowadays, under the new historical circumstances, our country proposes the strategy of "One Belt, One Road" (namely the Silk Road Economic Belt and the 21st-century Maritime Silk Road). The strategy of "One Belt, One Road" focuses on cooperation and mutual benefits, emphasizing mutual benefits, win-win, as well as common development of the related countries. Once proposed, the strategy has received positive responses from the related countries along the road.

历年上海英语翻译中级口译汉译英真题及答案

历年上海英语翻译中级口译汉译英真题及答案 原文: 越来越多受英文教育的海外华人父母,已经认识到孩子在掌握不可或缺的英文的同时,也通晓中文的重要性。中国的崛起,让他们充分认识到孩子掌握双语的好处——既能增加他们的就业机会,也能让他们接触和熟悉东西方两种不同的文化。 这些人对中文的态度几乎没有完全改变。曾几何时,他们还非常骄傲地宣称自己只懂英文。现在,他们已开始积极支持孩子学习中文和中国文化,而且还不时走访中国,欣赏壮观的自然风光,认识丰富的文化遗产。 译文: An increasing number of English-educated Chinese parents overseas have come to the realization that while English learning is indispensable to their children, it is essential that their kids have a good command of Chinese. China’s rise has fully awakened their awareness of the fact that their kids can benefit from their bilingual ability which can not only enhance their competitiveness in the job market, but also facilitate their exposure to and familiarity with the two different cultures between the East and the West. They have hardly changed their attitudes towards Chinese. At one time they proudly declared that they knew English only. Now, they have begun to give full support to their kids learning Chinese and its culture, and they also make occasional visits to China, where they can enjoy its magnificent natural landscape and get to know its rich cultural heritage. 解析: 本段是一篇文化类介绍文章。总体难度一般,以句号结束的句子即可作为一

汉译英翻译练习答案

第十节长句的翻译 I. 1、在非洲,我遇到了一个小孩,他哭得很伤心,我问他时,他说他饿了,两天 没吃饭了。 2、我那屋子很叫人开心,它坐落在这所房子最高的一层,俯临大海,那时月光 正澄澈晶明地照在海面上。 3、我躺在床上,睡不着,听着雨点儿落在路面上啪啪作响。我思绪万千,恍恍 惚惚进入了一条幽暗的甬道,回想起许多痛苦的往事。心里一阵冰凉,不禁感到毛骨悚然。 4、数学家尝试用电脑模仿人脑的工作方式,他们发现即使最新近的电子设备做 出的电脑也超过了10000千克。 5、我认为一个没有受过教育的人,他的心灵犹如采石场上的大理石,只有能工 巧匠雕琢研磨,才能显出斑斓的色彩,光洁的层面,使其通体披上云纹、彩点和石理的盛装,否则它那天生丽质便无从显现。 6、这一简单的事实表明了,所抵消的摩擦了越大,球便滚得越远,因此,可以 推断,如果所有的吸引力和阻力都消失的话,球一旦滚动,就没有理由停下来。 7、有些国家,我想称之为大国的卫星国,甚至可以说是大国的应声虫。他们来 自不同的地区,操不同的语言,有着不同的宗教信仰,很可能会施加影响,赞成把西藏从中华人民共和国分裂出去。这正是他们求之不得的。 8、我们的宪章,作为历史的产物,有它的局限性。因此,尽管我国政府一贯认 为,严格遵守宪章的原则是世界各国共同进步的关键,但我们仍然冒昧地建议做某些修改。这种修改是技术性的而不是政治性的,以改善该组织的效率。 我们的工作效率越高,我们所向往的崇高目标越可能实现。 9、轮船离开港口,带着我们一家人在返回美国的途中开始第一段行程的时候, 我怀着既宽慰又怅然的心情凝视着从视野中逐渐消失的日本海岸——我为从被人监视的令人窒息的气氛中解脱出来而感到宽慰;又为我要写的书将要使我在我的出生之地成为不受欢迎的人而惆怅。 10、我复审并重新推敲了我再阅读原始材料时所做的笔记,确信自第二次世界大战结束后所推行的日本当代史是一部精心勾画的伪史,这部伪史是战争后期部分地由参谋本部中心反谍报专家,部分地由身居高位的廷臣们杜撰的。 II. 1、汽车和火车在已经刹车的情况下仍然移动一段距离。那些观察到这一现象的 人很清楚:运动着的物体具有继续运动的倾向。 2、所谓气体就是保持均匀状态的一种物质。如果温度维持不变,压力持续减少, 体积就会无限制地膨胀。

汉译英句子完整版

一、①直到最近,科学家才终于了解材料的结构要素与其特性之间的关系。 It was not until relatively recent times that scientists came to understand the relationships between the structural elements of materials and their properties. ②材料工程学主要解决材料的制造问题和材料的应用问题。 Materials engineering mainly sloves the problems of manufacture and applications of materials ③材料的加工过程不但决定了材料的结构,同时决定了材料的特征和性能。 The processing of the materials not only decides their structure but also their properties and performance. ④材料的力学性能与其所受外力或负荷而导致的变形有关。 Mechanical properties of materials relate deformation to an applied load or force. 二、①金属元素有许多游离电子,金属材料的许多性质可直接归功于这些电子。 Metallic materials have large number of nonlocalized electrons , and many properties of metals are directly attributable to these electrons. ②许多聚合物材料是有机物,并具有大的分子结构。 Many polymer materials are organic compounds and they have large molecular structure. ③半导体材料的电性特征介于导电材料(如金属、金属合金)与绝缘体(陶瓷材料和聚合体材料)之 间。 Semiconductors have electrical properties that are intermediate between the electrical conductors (viz. metals and metal alloys ) and insulators (viz. ceramics and polymers). ④生物材料不能产生毒性,并且必须与人体组织互相兼容。 Biomaterials must not produce toxic substances and must be compatible with body tissue. 三、①从我们呼吸的空气到各种各样性质迥异的金属,成千上万种物质均是由100多种原子组成的。These same 100 atoms form thousands of different substances ranging from the air we breathe to the metals which have different properties. ②事实证明金属原子是通过很强的键结合在一起的。 The facts proved that the atoms of metals are held together by strong bond. ③微观结构是指能够通过显微镜观察到的而不是用肉眼直接观察到的结构;宏观结构是指可以直接用 肉眼观察到的结构。 Microstructure, which includes features that cannot be seen with the naked eye but using a microscope. Macrostructure includes features that can be seen with the naked eye. ④原子核中质子和中字的量的总和就是原子量。 The atomic weight of an atom indicates how many protons and neutrons in the nucleus. 四、①化学性质是用来描述一种物质是怎样变成另外一种完全不同的物质的性质。 Properties that describe how a substance changes into a completely different substance are called chemical properties. ②相变是一种物理性质,并且物质存在四种相:固相、液相、气相和等离子体。 Phase is a physical property of matter and matter can exist in four phase: solid, liquid, gas and plasma. ③当温度低于熔点是,聚合物的晶体结构破坏,但其分子仍然连接在分子链上,从而形成一种柔软和柔顺性材料。 At some temperature below the melting point, they start to lose their crystalline structure but the molecules remain linked in chains, which results in a soft and pliable material. ④在工程应用中,渗透率通常用相对值而不是绝对值来表示。 In engineering applications, permeability is often expressed in relative, rather than in absolute, terms.

高考英语重点句型汉译英强化训练100题-附答案

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2004-2014三笔真题汉译英答案

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第三部分:中译英 1. 中国的丝绸产品比世界上任何其他国家都要多。 China produces more silk products than any other countries in the world. 2. 不论她如何说,我也不相信这个消息。 Whatever she said, I won’t believe this piece of news. 3. 不管发生什么,他们都将完成这个试验。 No matter what happens, they will complete this experiment. 4. 大多数人相信因特网的益处多于问题。 Most people believe that the advantages of the Internet outweigh its disadvantages. 5. 很难记住你不感兴趣的信息。 It is very difficult to memorize the information that you are not interested in. 6. 他们受到的教育越多,就越能更好地工作。 The more education they receive, the better they can work. 7. 作为志愿者,她利用业余时间在社区教英语。 As a volunteer, she teaches English in the community in her spare time. 8. 研究表明,成功的语言学习者在许多方面都有共同之处。 Research indicates that successful language learners have a lot in common. 9. 我们还没有找到一个代替他的人。 We still haven’t found a substitute for him. We still haven’t found anyone to take his place. 10. 他建议她工作时间不要太长。 He advised her not to work long hours. 11. 因为他没有遵守安全规则,出了事故。 Accidents happened because he didn’t obey the safety/security rules. 12. 为提高生活水平,他不得不找一份兼职工作。 In order to improve his standard of living, he had to look for a part-time job. 13. 由于成本问题,它的实际应用受到了限制。 Due to cost problems, its actual/practical application has been limited. 14. 你不得不承认他的表现接近完美。 You have to admit that his performance is nearly perfect. 15. 在英语学习中,我们最重要的就是练习。 In English studies, the most important thing for us is practice. 16.市场经济在中国发展中发挥着重要的作用. Market economy has played a significant part/role in China's development. 17. 因为海伦拒绝了他吃饭的邀请,约翰很失望. John was very disappointed because Helen declined his invitation to dinner. 18. 因为他的帮助,我英语期末考试终于通过了. Thanks to his help, I finally passed the end-of-term English exam. 19. 学生们都盼着假期去旅游. The students are looking forward to traveling during the vacation. 20.不采用新技术,就不能大幅度增加产量. Without adopting new technology there will be no great increase in production.

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汉译英。 1.他1989年出生在美国。 2.这位护士细心地照顾那位病人。 3.他过去常常五点钟起床,但现在起来很晚。 4.那个穿红衣服的是我的妹妹。 5.我来大连是为了学英语。 6.当我五岁的时候,我喜欢数星星。 7.中国是一个发展中国家,所以我们应当努力学习。8.为了找到一个好工作,他选择了外语。 9.哪里能买到我的鞋呢?我的脚太大了。 10.我们应该向前看,不应该向后看。 11.我花了一个小时到达昌临。 12.把你所说的话付诸实践。 13.告诉我你的电话号码以便我打电话给你。 14.爱吃巧克力的那位同学考试及格了。 15.尽管下雨,他们还在操场上打篮球。 16.昨天我的包被偷了。 17.他们在这儿住了20年了。 18.你是第一次来英语角吗? 19.她比她的妹妹更小心。 20.他们是去年结婚的。 21.我知道他喜欢与年轻人一起工作。 22.当非典爆发时,我正在北京旅游。 23.你知道什么是幸福吗? 24.你最好尽快把作业做完。 25.他告诉我那个苹果已经被他吃了。 26.我害怕狗,所以我总是远离它。 27.皮特说话很快,我很难听懂。 28.天气越来越暖和,人们喜欢在街上散步。 29.那就是我需要的东西。 30.我是不是该安静地走开?

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