牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测.pdf

牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测.pdf
牛津高中英语必修一第一单元单元检测.pdf

【单元综合检测】

I. Multiple Choice

1、A football fan is _____ has a strong interest in football.

A. a thing that

B. something that

C. a person who

D. what

2、The house, _____ was destroyed in the terrible fire, has been repaired.

A. the roof of which

B. which roof

C. its roof

D. the roof

3、Can you lend me the novel _____ the other day?

A. that you talked

B. you talked about it

C. which you talked with

D. you talked about

4、The matter _____ you were arguing about last night has been settled.

A. that

B. what

C. why

D. for which

5、They talked for about an hour of things and persons _____ they remembered in the school.

A. which

B. that

C. who

D. whom

6、Who _____ has common sense will do such a thing?

A. which

B. who

C. whom

D. that

7、All the apples _____ fell down were eaten by the pigs.

A. that

B. those

C. which

D. what

8、They asked him to tell them everything _____ he saw at the front.

A. what

B. that

C. which

D. where

9、I'll tell you _____ he told me last night.

A. all which

B. all what

C. that all

D. all

10、A child _____ parents are dead is called an orphan.

A. who

B. who's

C. whose

D. which

11、Is this the museum _____ you visited the other day?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

12、Is this museum _____ some German friends visited last Wednesday?

A. that

B. where

C. in which

D. the one

13、-How do you like the book?

-It's quite different from _____ I read last month.

A. that

B. which

C. the one

D. the one what

14、Which sentence is wrong?

A. The finger I dipped into the cup was not the one I put it into my mouth.

B. Do you know the boy who jumped onto the platform?

C. Science and new technology have made it possible for farmers to produce more food on the same amount of land.

D. People in ancient times took it for granted that the sun moved round the earth.

15、The train _____ she was traveling was late.

A. which

B. where

C. on which

D. in that

16、He has lost the key to the drawer _____ the papers are kept.

A. where

B. on which

C. under which

D. which

17、Antarctic _____ we know very little is covered with thick ice all the year round.

A. which

B. where

C. that

D. about which

18、It's the third time _____ late this month.

A. that you arrived

B. when you arrived

C. that you've arrived

D. when you've arrived

19、He often helps the students _____ he thinks are not quick at their studies.

A. whom

B. who

C. when

D. because

20、The Second World War _____ millions of people were killed ended in 1945.

A. when

B. during that

C. in which

D. which

II.Cloze test

Mr. Thomas had always wanted to make a trip into the middle of Africa to shoot

wild animals. 21first he had not had enough money, and22he had married.

His wife had not wanted him to23her. At last his wife24to the trip if he

allowed her to go, 25.

“But it will be very uncomfortable, ” Mr. Thomas warned her. “It will be very 26and we shall live in a tent, and it27be dangerous. ”

“I don’t28. ” said his wife. “I want to go with you. ” So they bought a big tent, camp beds, and a refrigerator, which did not need29and many other things,

which would make the trip comfortable, and went off to the30of Africa.

The first morning, before Mr. Thomas took his gun and left the tent, he31his

32and you need me, 33this

wife a bell and explained to her, “If you feel in

bell and I’ll come at once. ”

After a few minutes, he heard the bell and returned34to the tent. “What’s the

35”, said his wife, “I was only trying the bell. ”matter?” he asked. “

Mr. Thomas went off, but after a quarter of an hour, the bell rang36. Mr.

Thomas hurrie d back to the tent, but his wife said, “I’m

37. I want cleaning our

tent, and I knocked the bell by mistake. ”

Mr. Thomas returned to his hunting, but soon he heard the38once more,

This time, when he got back to his39, the tent was burning and Mrs. Thomas

was lying on the ground, with40running from a big cut on her shoulder.

“That’s better!” said Mr. Thomas. “This time the bell had been used correctly!

21.A. And B. But C. For D. So

22.A. before B. so C. then D. when

23.A. leave B. miss C. marry D. care

24.A. allowed B. permitted C. satisfied D. agreed

25.A. too B. down C. up D. either

26.A. cold B. cool C. warm D. hot

27.A. may B. ought C. can't D. shall

28.A. want B. like C. care D. remember

29.A. money B. electricity C. force D. power

30.A. south B. middle C. east D. west

31.A. gave B. sent C. lent D. bought

32.A. hurry B. surprise C. safety D. danger

33.A. hit B. knock C. beat D. ring

34.A. again B. back C. quickly D. home

35.A. Something B. Nothing C. No D. None

36.A. again B. once C. across D. away

37.A. happy B. sorry C. tired D. all right

38.A. cry B. shot C. bell D. shout

39.A. garden B. house C. camp D. office

40.A. water B. tears C. blood D. sweat

III.Reading comprehension

A

A student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I

communicate (交际) with Americans? Can they understand me? Learners of English

often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How

important are these differences?

Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There

are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British English say “hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do yo pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words

like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between British and American English in spelling and

vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “h American.

These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same language.

41、According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that ______.

A. British people cannot understand him

B. American people cannot understand him

C. the grammar is too hard for him

D. the spelling is too hard for him

42、American English and British English are different in __________.

A. spelling

B. pronunciation

C. grammar

D. all of the above

43、What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?

A. Whether there are differences between British English and American English.

B. Whether British English and American English are one language or two.

C. How the differences between British English and American English came about.

D. How important the differences are.

44、Most _______________ say “Do you have a watch?”

A. British people

B. Americans

C. children

D. teachers

45、According to this passage, British people and Americans have

_______________ difficulty in understanding each other.

A. little

B. much

C. some

D. great

B

在第1至5题中,Susan, Mike, Jane, George 和Tom正计划参加一个夏令营。

阅读下面六个夏令营的介绍选项(A、B、C、D、E和F),选出符合各人需求

的最佳选项,选项中有一项是多余选项。

46、Susan, a biology student, has a particular interest in wildlife. She is curious

about how people and wildlife can co-exist peacefully in an area. She would like to

study the environment and wild animals. With information she gathers in the camp

she hopes to complete her project on wildlife.

47、Mike is eager to stay away from the busy city life for a while. He and his

classmates have decided to join a summer camp where they can learn outdoor skills

and learn to solve problems all by themselves.

48、Jane is longing for a break from school life. She wants to try something

different and exciting. She is especially interested in mountain biking and water sports.

49、George is a born leader and is popular among his classmates. As a chairman of

the Student Club, he often organizes activities and games. He’d like to attend wilderness courses which offer youth a chance to learn, lead and succeed.

50、Tom is a sports fan and a lover of the outdoors. Besides water sports, he enjoys

horse-racing and hiking. He would like to go to a camp which offers a great variety of

sports.

IV.Error correcting

此题要求改正所给短文中的错误。对标有题号的每一行作出判断:如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾(√);如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况改正:

此行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜线划掉。

此行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。

此行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。

注意:原行没有错的不要改。

I still remember my middle school life in Tianjin yet . I was then 51.

in a school for students from Tibet . As we were all left home 52.

at early age , we met lots of problems in our daily life . We 53.

had to do the washing , cleaning and shopping by us . However , 54.

we seldom felt lonely or helplessly . We enjoyed our happy life . 55.

At weekends , we would play basketball , swimming in the pool 56.

or go for a picnic . We were living in a big family . We treat 57.

each other as brothers and sisters . If any one of us had any 58

.difficulty in our life and study , the other would help him out . 59.

.It has been five years when we graduated , but those memories 60

are as sweet as ever before .

V.Guided writing

你是一名中学生。请你根据下面图画写一篇题为My colourful School life的短文。

注意:

1、短文应包括图画的全部内容;

2、要紧扣主题,适当发挥;

3、词数100左右。

【参考答案】

I.

1-5 CADAB 6-10 DABDC

11-15 ADCAC 16-20 ADCBC

II.

21~25 BCADA 26~30 DACBB

31~35 ADDCB 36~4 0 AACCC

III.

41~45 ADCBA 46~50 E ABFD

IV.

51.去掉yet

52.去掉were

53.early前加an

54.us----ourselves

55.helplessly---helpless

56.swimming----swim

57.treat----treated

58.√ 

59.other----others

60.when----since

V.One possible version

I'm a student and I know what I'm studying for. I work hard. I listen to the teachers attentively and do homework carefully.

I pay particular attention to physical training. I often join my classmates in ball games after class. Sports keep me fit and healthy.

I do my best to get as much knowledge as possible. I make it a rule to go to the computer room once a week and work there an hour or so. I go to the library regularly and spend some time there reading various books. I take part in occasional visits to all sorts of museums and learn a lot from the activities.

May there always be colourful life around my school!

高一英语必修一第一单元测试卷

单元综合测评一 Unit 1Friendship (时间:100分钟满分:120分) 温馨提示:1.第Ⅰ卷答案写在答题卡上,第Ⅱ卷书写在试卷上;交卷前请核对班级、姓名、考号。2.本场考试时间为100分钟,注意把握好答题时间。3.认真审题,仔细作答,永远不要以粗心为借口原谅自己。 第Ⅰ卷选择题部分(共80分) 第一部分:英语知识运用(共两节,满分30分) 第一节:单项填空(共20 小题;每小题0.5分,满分10分) 从A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题纸上将该选项标号涂黑。 1.________ all the figures to see how much they ________. A.Add; add up to B.Add up; add up to C.Add up; add up D.Add; add to 解析:考查固定搭配。add up把……加起来;add up to加起来总共是。 答案:B 2.—What's the matter with Rod? —I think he's still ________ that we forgot his birthday. A.unfair B.stubborn C.reliable D.upset 解析:答句句意:我想他还在因为我们忘记了他的生日而不高兴。upset难过的,符合题意。 答案:D 3.—So you didn't say “hello” to him last night? —Well, I stopped and smiled when I saw him, but he ________ me and walked on. A.ignored B.refused C.denied D.missed 解析:考查动词辨析。ignore不理会;refuse拒绝;deny否定;miss错过,想念。 答案:A 4.Don't be nervous! Keep ________ even when you are in the face of danger. A.still B.calm C.silent D.quiet

2017 2018高中政治必修三单元单元评估检测第一单元 文化与生活 答案带解析

单元评估检测(九) 必修3 第一单元 一、选择题(每小题4分,共40分) 1.(2019·长郡模拟)自“人猿相揖别”之后,出现了“只几个石头磨过”到“铜铁炉中翻火焰”的巨大变化,这表明() A.文化是人们社会实践的产物 B.文化是指人类的精神产品 C.精神产品离不开物质载体 D.物质资料的生产就是文化的生产 2.目前,中国人的消费理念和文化的融合越来越多,食品消费与文化的契合度越来越高,而且两者相辅相成。这说明() ①现代社会竞争日益激烈 ②文化与经济相互交融 ③文化在综合国力竞争中的作用越来越突出 ④文化影响着经济 A.①② B.②③ C.①③ D.②④ 科技已经成为西藏经济增长的重要推动力量,在促进科技成果转化和产业化,以创新带动就业,建设创新型社会中发挥着重要作用。据此回答3、4题: 3.材料说明() ①在经济发展中,科学技术的作用越来越重要

②随着人类社会的不断发展,文化与经济相互交融 ③随着人类社会的不断发展,文化和政治相互交融 页 - 1 - 第 ④文化生产力在现代经济的总体格局中的作用越来越突出 A.①②③ B.①③④ C.①②④ D.②③④ 4.尽管科技对我国经济发展的贡献率逐年攀升,但我国技术进步对经济增长的贡献率远远低于工业化国家的平均水平。这给我们的启示是() A.应把文化建设作为社会主义现代化建设的中心任务 B.全面引进发达国家的核心技术 C.大力发展教育和科技,为经济建设提供强大的智力支持 D.牢牢把握先进文化的前进方向 5.雷锋同志逝世50周年,抚顺雷锋纪念馆除了继续以往传统的接待游客参观游览、赴全国各地开展雷锋事迹巡回报告、雷锋图片展等活动以外,还将利用馆内网站,尝试开通微博,运用新载体,畅谈雷锋精神。这说明() A.精神的东西与物质的东西没有关系 B.精神的东西是物质的东西 C.精神产品离不开物质载体 D.物质活动离不开精神活动 6.2019年美国耶鲁大学华裔教授蔡美儿所著的《虎妈战歌》一书在美国引发争议。该书介绍了她如何以中国式教育方法严格管教两个女

政治必修一第一单元测试题

政治必修一第一单元测试题

高中政治必修一第一单元测试题 一、选择题 1、国外有人将野外小溪、瀑布、小河流水、鸟鸣等声音录下来,复制出录音带高价在城里出售,卖“声音”卖出了财路。录制的声音之所以能成为商品,是因为() A. 自然物品可以直接作为商品出售 B. 它是人类劳动的产物 C. 它凝结了人类劳动并用于交换 D. 它能给人以精神享受 2、央视纪录片《货币》的片头词这样写道:“她在今天人们的心中,仿佛是空气,是水,是阳光,是陪伴人一生的东西……人们知道她从哪里来,但不知道她到哪里去,她——就是熟悉而又陌生的货币。”货币之所以如此重要,最根本的原因是( ) A.货币的本质是一般等价物,是社会财富的代表 B.货币具有神奇的魔力,能买到人们需要的一切 C.货币是特殊商品,有满足人们一切需要的属性 D.货币是国家强制使用的,代表着人们的经济利益 3、2012年3月,为纪念中国熊猫金币发行30周年,中国人民银行发行中国熊猫金币发行30周年金银纪念币一套,其中金币3枚,银币2枚。该套纪念币: ①相当于一般等价物,其本质是商品②具有收藏价值,也可以充当商品交换的媒介 ③其购买力是由国家规定的,因为它是由国家发行的④能表现其他一切商品的价值 A.①② B.③④ C.①④ D.②④ 4、“货币没有臭味,无论从哪里来,一方面,它代表已经卖掉的商品,另一方面,它代表可以买到的商品。”这句话说明() ①货币的本质是一般等价物②货币具有价值尺度的职能 ③货币具有流通手段的职能④货币和商品是一对孪生兄弟 A. ①②③ B. ①②④ C. ①③④ D. ①②③④ 5、货币之所以具有价值尺度职能,是因为 A.货币本身具有价值 B.货币是商品交换的媒体 C.货币具有使用价值 D.货币是财富的象征 6、2013年元旦期间,小王用3050元人民币在南京珠江路购买了正版的WindowsXP操作系统。这里的3050元人民币 ①执行价值尺度职能②执行流通手段职能 ③必须是现实的货币④可以是观念中的货币 ①② B.③④ C.②③ D.①④ 7、2012年下半年房价走势:房价大降难于上青天,在这种情况下,张老师在银行按揭贷款的方法买了一套25万元的新房,首付现金5万元,然后再10年内付清贷款20万元及利息4万元。其中5万元首付金、25万元房价、4万元利息分别体现了货币的职能。 A.支付手段价值尺度流通手段 B.价值尺度支付手段流通手段 C.支付手段流通手段贮藏手段 D.流通手段价值尺度支付手段 8、2012年11月,“当当网”十三周岁,十三年来它的销售额连年数翻,网上购物开始走向普通家庭。这说明 A.网上购物意味着电子货币将代替货币充当流通手段的职能 B.网上购物可以节省流通中需要的纸币量和货币量,从而节约社会劳动 C.网上购物有利于消费者,不利于银行业务的运作和企业的经营 D.网上购物并不需要现实的货币,只需要观念上的货币 9、“纸币是国家发行的强制使用的价值符号”对“使用”主要指() A.纸币可以作为世界货币在国际上流通 B.纸币可以作为价值尺度 C.纸币可以作为流通手段 D.纸币可以作为贮藏手段 10、一个江洋大盗正在悄悄光顾中国。它被称为“世界上的头号窃贼”,一出现就不声不响地从所有人手中窃取财富。不过这个大盗却也是世界上最慷慨的施舍者,“它对债务人、不动产所有者的赠予超过了所有慈善事业、捐献、捐赠的总和”。这个让有些人发财有些人崩溃的家伙,就是 A. 通货膨胀 B. 人民币升值 C. 通货紧缩 D. 加息

牛津版高一英语必修一综合练习题

高一英语期中复习基础题选编(1) Ⅰ.语法填空 1.Bill’s mother was always telling him of the dos and don'ts,but it didn’t ________. A.use B.work C.stop D.promise 2.He was obviously annoyed,for he was not used to ________ like that. A.speaking B.spoken to C.being spoken D.being spoken to 3.Zhang Hua is clever and works hard at his lessons.________. A.So is Li Ming B.So does Li Ming C.It was the same with Li Ming D.So it is with Li Ming 4.I must have been a great________to my parents in those hard days,for I never failed to live up to their expectations. A.achievement B.comfort C.disappointment D.support 5.Good amounts of sleep every night ________also important for your health. A.is B.are C.was D.were 6.Even if I had taken part in the 400-meter relay race in the sports meet,our class________ the race.I’m ________ weight this year. A.would not have beaten;putting on B.might not have won;gaining C.cannot have defended our title;losing D.must not have achieved;acquiring 7.Teenagers ________ their health because they play computer games too much. A.have damaged B.are damaging C.damaged D.will damage 8.What you told me the other day is really true,________? A.isn’t it B.isn’t what C.didn’t you D.wasn’t it 9.In the amusement parks,all the people love their jobs,________ might be not popular but are quite interesting regardless. A.which B.what C.that D.where 10.—Alice,you feed the bird today,________? —But I fed it just now. A.do you B.will you C.don’t you D.didn’t you 11.In the past few years,My Heart Will Go On was a popular song among young people,________ were often heard singing it at parties. A.who B.which C.they D.that 12.________ is known to all,he is admitted to a key university. A.It B.What C.Which D.As 13.—Most of my classmates failed in the first exam.It seems there is no hope for us to make any progress.

高中地理必修一第一单元测试题含答案

2015--2016学年上学期高一地理一次月考试题 莫旗一中高一地理组 一 .单项选择题(共34题,每题2 分.共68分,将答案填在后面的答题卡上) 1.不包括地球的天体系统是 A.河外星系 B.太阳系 C.银河系 D.总星系 2.太阳系中,距太阳最近的行星是 A.月球 B.金星 C .水星 D. 地球 3.下列太阳活动出现在色球层的是 A.太阳黑子 B.耀斑 C.日珥 D.太阳风 4.下列能源的形成与太阳辐射有关的是 A.地热 B.核能 C.煤、石油 D. 潮汐能 5.赤道平面与黄道平面的夹角是 A.0°B.23°26′C.66°34′ D.90° 6.下列关于太阳和太阳活动的叙述,正确的是: A.太阳的主要成分是氮和氮B.黑子、耀斑和极光都是太阳活动的主要标志 C.太阳黑子的活动周期大约是17年D.太阳大气层从里到外依次是

光球层、色球层、目冕层 7.某地水平运动物体向左偏,一年中只有一天有太阳直射,该地位于 A.北回归线 B.南回归线 C.北极圈 D.南极圈 8.下列日期中,莫旗白昼最长的是 A.6月1日 B.7月1日 C.8月1日 D.12月22日 9.按气候统计标准划分,北半球的春季是 A.2、3、4三个月 B.3、4、5三个月 C.4、5、6三个月 D.5、 6、7三个月 10.121°E比东经120°E的地方 A.区时早 B.地方时早 C.一定晚日出 D.地方时晚 11.五带中既无阳光直射又无极昼极夜的是 A.南北温带 B.南北寒带 C.北温带和北寒带 D.热带和南温带 12. 夏至日这一天,下列地点白昼最长的是: A.哈尔滨B.北京C.上海D.广州 13.图中正确表示北半球水平运动物体偏转方向的是:(虚线为原运动方 向,实线为偏转方向)

【精品试题】高中历史必修三第一单元测试题

高中历史必修三第一单元测试题 时间:90分钟满分:100分 一、单项选择题(每小题2分,共48分) 1.西方学者认为,公元前6—公元前3世纪是人类文明的“轴心时代”(Axial Age),“人类意识”首次觉醒,理性思维所创造的精神文化决定着其后诸民族的文化走向。在当时的中国,最具典型意义的现象为【】 A.诸子并立,百家争鸣 B.以法为教,焚书坑儒 C.罢黜百家,独尊儒术 D.崇儒尚佛,兼收并蓄 2.春秋战国时期学派林立,学术观点异彩纷呈,然“天下一致而百虑,同归而殊途”。诸子百家关注的共同点是【】 A.人与自然的和谐 B.关注社会现实 C.人与社会的和谐D.关注人的价值 3.思想家在世时往往是孤独和寂寞的,据《史记?孔子世家》记载,周游列国推销自己思想并“知其不可为而为之”的孔子受到了许多同时代人的嘲笑和讽刺,诸如“四体不勤,五谷不分……自腰以下不及禹三寸。累累若丧家之狗”等。导致扎子如此尴尬结局的主要原因是【】 A.他的宣传方式不得法 B.他的主张不符合当时诸侯争霸的需要 C.他的思想不利于统治阶级稳固统治 D.他的思想观念相对陈旧保守 4.“《礼》者,法之大分,类之纲纪也……隆礼至法则国有常,尚贤使能则民知方……”“君人者隆礼尊贤而王,重法爱民而霸……”下列观点中与材料中所体现的主张符合同一思想家的是【】 A.鸡犬之声相闻,民至老死不相往来 B.民为贵,社稷次之,君为轻 C.君者舟也,庶人者水也。水则载舟,水则覆舟

D.利用权术驾驭大臣,以绝对的权威来震慑臣民 5.“天下之人皆不相爱,强不执弱,众不劫寡,富不侮贫,贵不敖贱,诈不欺愚。凡天下祸篡怨恨,可使毋起者,以相爱生也”。以上言论出自【】 A.孔子 B.墨子 C.孟子 D.老子 6.儒家经典著作之一《尚书》中最早提到“民主”一词,认为:“天惟时求民主,乃大降显于成汤。”含义说暴君夏桀残民以逞;不配做民之主,推翻夏桀的成汤才是民主。对此理解不正确的是【】 A.文中的“民主”,实即作民之主,与君主同义 B.肯定了成汤革命是推翻暴虐之政的正义举动 C.说明早期儒家已经有“天人感应”思想 D.强调“主权在民”,人民有权推翻统治者 7.“万乘之主,千乘之君,所以制天下而征诸侯者,以其威势也。”下列各项中,与这一政治思想属于同一学派的是【】 A.“天地之间人为贵,众人之中王为本” B.“不期修古,不法常可” C.“从道不从君,从义不从父” D.“有力者疾以助人,有财者勉以分人” 8.右图为《三教图》。此图绘佛、道、儒三教的创始人 释迦牟尼、老子、孔子三人于一图之中,似正在辩经论 道,体现了我国古代的一种社会思潮。对这一思潮表述 正确的是【】 A.隋唐时期初露端倪 B.推动了新儒学体系的诞生 C.“三教合规佛”为其核心 D.成为中国古代传统文化的主流 9.西汉中期的汉元帝初元二年,“六月,关东饥,齐地人相食。秋七月,诏日:‘岁比灾害,民有菜色,惨怛于心。已诏吏虚仓廪,开府库振救,赐寒者衣。阴阳不和,其咎安在公卿将何以优之其悉意陈朕过,靡有所讳。”汉元帝下诏罪己的思想因素是【】

高中历史必修一,第一单元测试题

一、选择题(每题2分,共50分) 1、据说周公东征以后,“封建亲戚,以藩屏周”,“兼治天下,立七十一国”。材料中的“封 建”,准确的说指() A、委任官职 B、严密监视 C、进行分封 D、将他们变为地主 2、新修订的《老年人权益保障法》规定:“子女要经常回家看望父母”,这一消息引起社 会的热议。影响今天中国人观念行为的古代政治制度是() A、王位世袭制 B、分封制 C、宗法制 D、禅让制 3、有学者认为“西周的封建社会,从纵剖面看,是一个宝塔式的结构,王室之下,有几 级的封建,从横切面来看,统治阶级中,也存在着亲属血缘为基础的宗族组织”。这说明西周社会在政治上() A、建立了血缘关系为基础的中央集权 B、具有家国同构、家国一体的特点 C、宗族组织与政治系统截然分开 D、天下为家开始取代天下为公 4、秦朝实行郡县两级行政制度,山东地域上主要有齐、琅琊等郡,当时烟台属齐郡管辖, 根据所学知识判断下列说法错误的是() A、当时郡守的职位由中央任命,不能世袭 B、郡守是齐郡最高的行政长官 C、烟台是齐郡郡守的封地 D、齐郡无权任命辖区内的县令 5、唐德刚在《晚清七十年》中提出,中国历史的社会政治形态发展可分为封建、帝制与 民治这三个阶段。从封建到帝制是第一次转型。下列表述符合其特征的是() A、由“公天下”到“家天下” B、由封建社会向资本主义社会转变

C、由原始社会向奴隶社会转变 D、由贵族政治向官僚政治转变 6、秦始皇时,“天下之事无大小皆决于上”,这突出说明() A、秦始皇非常勤政 B、秦始皇总揽全国大权 C、秦朝地方官员失职 D、中央集权制度已过时 7、中外朝制度的形成反映了() A、三公九卿制的废除 B、地方势力的削弱 C、决策中枢的转移 D、外戚和宦官专权 8、《剑桥中国史》中写道:“在唐代,科举考试不过产生一批官僚精英分子而已,其数量 可能略多于全部官僚集团的10%。总之,其中大部分人出生于名门望族,都来自书香门第。 在唐朝灭亡前,这种情况没有改变。”材料反映了() A、九品中正制依然存在 B、唐代门阀势力依然不小 C、唐代官员都是科举出身 D、科举考试有利于选拔人才 9、隋唐时期,皇帝可指派其他官员参决大政,行宰相之权。唐代290年间共有369名宰相, 数量之多为历代所仅见。这意味着() A、三省六部制遭到破坏 B、宰相之权严重削弱 C、科举制下选人之盛 D、集思广益民主决策 10、中国古代崇尚道德治国,孝道是政府和民间最推崇的。有史料记载:“郭巨家贫,有子 三岁,母减食与之。巨谓妻曰:‘贫乏不能供母,子又分母之食,盍埋之子。’”郭巨因此被举荐为孝廉,这一史料反映的是() A、征辟制 B、科举制 C、察举制 D、刺史制 11、中国古代的官职名号颇有渊源。“刺史”有“省察治状,黜陟能否,断治冤狱”之意。 从名称寓意来看,“刺史”应是() A、地方的封疆大吏 B、中央朝廷的重臣 C、皇帝的内侍人员 D、具有监察地方的职能

高一英语必修一知识点总结

高一英语必修一知识点总结-CAL-FENGHAI-(2020YEAR-YICAI)_JINGBIAN

高一英语各单元知识点总结及重难点解析 ☆重点句型☆ 1. What should a friend be like 询问对方的看法 2. I think he / she should be…表示个人观点的词语 3. I enjoy reading / I'm fond of singing / I like playing computer games. 等表示喜好的词语 4. Chuck is on a flight when suddenly his plane crashes. “when"作并列连词的用法 5. What / Who / When / Where is it that... 强调句的特殊疑问句结构 6. With so many people communicating in English everyday, ... “with+宾语+宾补”的结构做状语 7. Can you tell me how to pronounce... 带连接副词 (或代词)的不定式做宾补的用法 ☆重点词汇☆ 1. especially v. 特别地 2. imagine v. 想像 3. alone adv. / adj. 单独,孤独的 4. interest n. 兴趣 5. everyday adj. 每天的,日常的 6. deserted adj. 抛弃的 7. hunt v. 搜寻 8. share v. 分享 9. care v. 在乎,关心 10. total n. 总数 11. majority n. 大多数 12. survive v. 生存,活下来 13. adventure n. 冒险 14. scared adj. 吓坏的 15. admit v. 承认 16. while conj. 但是,而 17. boring adj. 令人厌烦的 18. except prep. 除……之外 19. quality n. 质量 20. favourite adj. 最喜爱的 ☆重点短语☆ 1. be fond of 爱好 2. treat…as…把……看作为…… 3. make friends with 与……交朋友 4. argue with sb. about / over sth. 与某人争论某事 5. hunt for 寻找 6. in order to 为了 7. share…with 与……分享 8. bring in 引进;赚钱 9. a great / good many 许多… 10. have difficulty (in) doing 做……有困难 11. end up with 以……结束 12. except for 除……之外 13. come about 发生

必修一第一单元检测试题

必修一第一单元 一单词部分(35X1’=35) 1.心烦的,苦恼的____________ 2.忽视vt._________ 3. 在户外_____________ 4整个的,全部的___________ 5. 受苦,遭受_________ 6.n. 孤独,寂寞___________ 7. 痊愈;恢复_________ 8 感激的,感谢的__________ 9.不喜欢,厌恶___________ 10.第二;其次____________ 11.loose________ 12.vet________13.Jewish______ 14.German_________15.Nazi__________ 16.spellbind____________ 17.dusk___________ 18.thunder_______ 19.entirely ______20.power__________21.curtain ____________ 22.dusty___________23.partner__________24.settle___________ 25.pack___________26.highway___________ 27.suitcase_________ 28.overcoat___________ 29.teenager____________ 30.gossip_______________________ 32.disagree___________ 33.grateful___________34.tip______________ 35.swap ______________ 二短语部分(18X2’=36’) 1.add up______________ 2.calm down___________ 3.have got to_________________ 4.be concerned about __________ 5.walk the dog_____ 6.go through______________ 7.set down___________ 8.a series of_____________ 9.on purpose________________ 10.in order to____________11.at dusk___________ 12.face to face___________ 13. no longer__________14.suffer from________ 15.get tired of ________ 16. get along with__________ 17.fall in love_________ 18.join in____________ 三句子翻译(5X3’=15) 她让日记成为她最好的朋友。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 我变得对一切与大自然有关的事物都无比狂热。 __________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________ 我熬到11点半故意不睡觉,为的是独自好好看看月亮。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 这是我一年半来第一次目睹夜晚。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 观看这些已经不再是乐趣,因为大自然是你必须亲身体验的。 __________________________________________________________________________________ 四语法部分(2X5’=10’) 1. Tom asked Li Lei why he had gone to bed so late the night before.(直接引语) __________________________________________________________________________________ 2. “Why did you choose your book and old letters? ”his father asked him.(间接) __________________________________________________________________________________

高一英语必修一第一单元测试题

会宁中学创新实验班第一学期首次周考 英语试卷 注意事项: 本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分.全卷满分150分,考试时间120分钟. 只交答题纸和机读卡,试卷学生带走,以备讲评. 第I卷(选择题共 100 分) Ⅰ. 单项选择(共30小题;每小题1分,满分30分) 7. 11. I found very interesting to study English. A. that B. it C. it is D. its 12.While the dog last night, I met with Mary. A. walk B. walked C. walking D. to walk 13.John received an invitation to dinner, and with his work ______, he gladly accepted it. A. finished B. finishing C. having finished D. was finished 14.He came into the classroom_____. A. very upset B. be upset C. to upset D. to be upset 15.The teacher told his students that the earth round the sun. A. 16.I __ A. doesn’ 17.This A. 18.The 19. A. 20.If y A. 21. ___ A. 22.My m A. 23.I am A. 24. The A 25.Toda A. 26.It w A. 27.John A. 28.– D –___ A. 29.Havi there. A. 30.The A. C. 31.Tom A.m Ⅱ. 完形阅读下出最佳选 Hen time, h “N thought The the top paper.

人教版高中英语必修一高一英语综合试题.docx

高中英语学习材料 ***鼎尚图文理制作*** 高一英语综合试题 第一节:单项填空: 1. I can well remember that there was a time __________ a deep blue sky, the song of the birds, moonlight and flowers could never have kept me spellbound. A. which B. where C. when D. that 2. So why has English changed ________ time? Actually all languages change and develop when cultures meet and communicate with each other. A. beyond B. within C. over D. across 3. Today the number of people learning English in China ________ rapidly. A. is increasing B. are increasing C. has increased D. increases 4. The open-air celebration has been put off ________ the bad weather. A. in case of B. in spite of C. instead of D. because of 5._________ all the numbers and you will know the result. A. Add B. Add to C. Add up D. Add up to 6. These T-shirts look wonderful. I wonder ____________. A. how much do they cost B. how much they cost C. how much are they cost D. how much cost they 7. Mr. Gordan seems to be doing nothing, but ________he is waiting for his chance. A. actually B. gradually C. naturally D. finally 8. It was in New Zealand ________ Elizabeth first met Mr. smith. A. that B. how C. which D. when 9. --- I’m sorry. I _________ at you the other day. --- Forget it. I was a bit out of control myself. A. shouldn’t shout B. shouldn’t have shouted C. mustn’t shout D. mustn’t have shouted 10. Alexander tried to get his work _________ in the medical circles. A. to recognize B. recognizing C. recognize D. recognized 11. --- I think he is taking an active part in social work. --- I agree with you ________. A. in a way B. in the way C. by the way D. on the way 12. --- Have you ever been here before? --- This is the first time I _________ to the Great Wall. A. comes B. have come C. came D. had come 13. There is no way that we can _________ all the papers in such a short time. We need another two days to finish all of them. A. go through B. bring out C. see off D. make out 14. There is __________ in the world. A. no such person B. no such a person C. not such people D. no so person 15. More than one _________ the people heart and soul.

最新高一历史必修一第一单元测试卷(附答案)

2018-2019第一学期高一历史必修一第一单元测试卷姓名:___________ 班级:___________ 座号:____ 一、单选题(共20题,每小题3分,共60分) 1.西周的制度丰富多彩,在借鉴夏商制度的同时,形成了自己特色的制度。下列哪一制度充分显示出西周以崭新的政治风格实行统治() A.分封制 B.宗法制 C.世官制 D.郡县制 2.下列选项不能体现宗法制及其影响的是() A.“封建亲戚,以藩屏周” B.“谱牒不立,则传久而失宗”C.“父死子继,兄终弟及” D.“内举不避亲,外举不避仇”3.《史记·殷本纪》载:(商代)“自中丁以来废嫡而更立诸弟子,弟子或争相代立”,从而造成“比九世乱”、“诸侯莫朝”的局面。这表明当时()A.王位世袭制不复存在 B.宗法制尚未完全确立 C.分封制造成国家分裂 D.郡县制已经开始推行 4.据分析统计,《孟子》一书中关于水利的谈话有11次,都涉及黄河洪水泛滥殃及邻国的问题。从当时历史发展的趋势来看,解决上述问题的根本之道在于() A.各国减少战争,专力治黄河 B.各国加强协调,统一治黄河 C.统一中原,由中央政府治理 D.各自为政,分段治理 5.研读下表文献史料,据此可以得出的结论是() A.诸侯国之间已出现争霸与兼并战争 B.春秋战国时期已出现郡县制度 C.西周后期宗法等级制度逐渐瓦解 D.当时出现国家统一的政治因素

6.《汉书·百官公卿表》载:“大率十里一亭,亭有亭长;十亭一乡,乡有三老,有秩、啬夫、游徼……皆秦制也。”材料中的“秦制”是指() A.三公九卿制 B.法律制度 C.中央集权制 D.皇帝制度 7.司马迁《史记》评价秦朝郡县制:“县集而郡,郡集而天下。郡县治,天下无不治。”这说明秦朝“郡县制”() A.建立在宗法制度的基础上 B.强化了皇权专制主义制度 C.特点是中央垂直管理地方 D.导致秦朝灭亡的根本原因 8.三国时期学者孟康解释“中朝”说,“中国,内朝也。大司马、左右前后将军、侍中、常侍、散骑、诸吏为中朝。丞相以下至六百石为外朝也,”汉明实行中外朝() A.有利于中央权力加强 B.旨在终结丞相制度 C.有助于维护君主专制 D.加速了西汉的灭亡 9.黄仁宇在《中国大历史》中说:“论中国政治制度,秦汉是一个大变动。唐之于汉,也是一大变动。”唐之于汉的“变动”体现在() A.皇帝制度的确立 B.郡县制的实行 C.专制主义中央集权制度的建立 D.三省六部制的实行 10.中国古代中枢权力体系不断发生变化,常常出现“君主近臣,代起执政(执行政令)”,结果削弱了本朝原有中枢机构的职权。下列各项属于这种情况的是() ①秦朝设置三公九卿②西汉设置中朝 ③唐朝实行三省制④清朝设置军机处 A.①③ B.①④ C.①② D.②④ 11.“它排除了丞相个人专断,相权过大威胁皇权而出现的政治危机,而且增强了决策施政的程序性和合理性,提高了行政效率。”材料中的“它”是指()A.西汉郡国并行制度 B.唐朝三省六部制度 C.元朝的行省制度 D.明朝的内阁制度

高中语文必修三第一单元检测含答案--精校打印版

高一语文必修三校本作业 第一单元测验 B卷 (测试时间:90分钟分值:100分) 撰稿:审校: 班级姓名成绩 一、基础题(每题3分,共12分) 1、列各组词语中没有错别字的一项是() A.簇拥宽慰沾惹雕粱画栋孽根祸胎敛声屏气 B.寒暄烟霭窥探百无聊赖沸反盈天宽宏大量 C.潇洒瞬间拨弄兴致勃勃遍体零伤兴高采烈 D.吞噬粘液脊髓皮开肉绽残缺不全走途无路 2、下下列词语中加点的字注音不正确的一项是() A.敕造(chì)歆享(xīn)间或一轮(jiàn )数见不鲜(shuò) B.便宜(biàn)吞噬(shì)皮开肉绽(zhàn)翘足而待(qiáo) C.惫懒(bai)蹂躏(lìn)少不更事(gēng)模棱两可(l?ng) D.朱拓(tà)祷告(dǎo)心广体胖(pàng)厚古薄今(báo) 3.下列各句中加点的成语,使用不恰当的一项是(), A.孔子虽不喜欢阳货的为人,但为了礼尚往来 ....,仍想趁着阳货不在家的时候去回拜他。 B.这种“伴奏”(背景)与主题间简繁的强烈对比也是画家惨淡经营 ....的匠心所在。 C.问而不答,以问为答,给你一个回肠荡气 ....的没有下落,吞言咽理的没有下文。 D.学校里教学秩序整顿以后,不正当的师生关系也应该改弦更张 ....了。 4.下列句子没有语病的一句是() A.奥斯特洛夫斯基的《钢铁是怎样炼成的》对于中国青年是不陌生的。 B.今后的路该怎么走,他们在探索着、判断着、寻找着、思考着。 C.电脑中有些网站,可以申请免费个人主页,这样,你只要将自己的信息放在指定的位置上,全世界的人都可以了解你的一切了。 D.文章里的中心思想确定以后,还要根据中心思想的需要,认真地选择组织材料。 二、诗歌鉴赏(8分)

高一英语必修一完整单词表

高一英语必修一完整单词表Module 1 academic [,?k?'demik] adj. 学术的 province ['pr?vins] n. 省 enthusiastic [in,θ ju:zi'?stik]热心adj的. , amazing [?'meizi?] adj.令人吃惊的;令人惊讶的information [,inf ?'mei??n] n. 消息 website [ web’ sait]网站n.;网址 brilliant ['brilj ?nt] adj.(口语 )极好的 comprehension [,k?mpri'hen??n] n. 理解 ,领悟instruction [in'str?k??n] n.(常作复数)指示;说明method ['me θ?d]n. 方法 bored ['b?: d] adj.厌烦的;厌倦的 embarrassed [im'b?r?st] adj.尴尬的;难堪的;困窘 的 attitude ['?titju:d] n. 态度 behaviour [bi'heivj?] n. 行为;举动 previous ['pri:vi ?s] adj.以前的;从前的 description [di'skrip??n] n.记述;描述 amazed [?'meizd] adj. 吃惊的 ;惊讶的 embarrassing [im'b?r?si?] adj.令人尴尬的;令人难堪的technology [tek'n?l?d?i] n. 技术 impress [im'pres] vt.使印象深刻 correction [k?'rek??n] n. 改正;纠正 encouragement [in'k?rid?m?nt] n. 鼓励;激励enjoyment [in'd??im?nt] n.享受;乐趣 fluency ['flu: ?nsi] n.流利;流畅 misunderstanding [,mis?nd?'st?ndi?] n. 误解disappointed [,dis?'p?intid] adj. 失望的

高一必修一第一单元测试卷

(满分:150分时间:150分钟) 第Ⅰ卷(选择题,共36分) 一、(15分,每小题3分) 1.下列各项中,加点字的注音全都正确的一项是 () A.漫溯(suò) 百舸(ɡě)慰藉(jiè)强人所难(qiǎnɡ) B.谤讥(bànɡ) 寥廓(liáo) 胆怯(qiè) 浪遏飞舟(è) C.忸怩(nǐ)丰腴(yú) 戛然而止(ɡá) 有恃无恐(shì) D.青荇(xínɡ) 长篙(hāo)挟持(xié) 怒发冲冠(ɡuān) 2.下列四组词语中都有错别字,其中只有一个错别字的一项 是 () A.伴侣慷概主宰风华正茂 B.岐视草霉废墟激浊扬清 C.奥丧追朔斑斓鱼翔浅底 D.榆阴摸索星晨天纶之乐 3.依次填入下列各句横线处的词语,最恰当的一项 是 () (1)没有深厚的生活积淀和艺术功底是写不出________高的诗歌作品的。 (2)舒婷把这种深厚的感情________在她的诗歌里,希望引起读者的共鸣。 (3)鉴赏时,要体会这些诗的章法、韵律及其他方面的特点,认真________诗的意象。

A.品位灌注揣摩 B.品位贯注揣测 C.品味灌注揣摩 D.品味贯注揣测 4.下列各句中,加点的成语使用恰当的一句 是 () A.读鲁迅的作品,你会随着作品一起愤怒、忧伤、欢喜,时而陷入沉思,时而掩卷失笑,叹为观止。 B.当时,解放区的大秧歌、活报剧一类下里巴人的节目,受到城里人极大的欢迎。 C.喜剧中的正面人物也应具有喜剧性,可这部喜剧中的两个正面人物道貌岸然,不苟言笑,与整个影片的气氛极不协调。 D.没有调查就没有发言权,侃侃而谈地乱说一通并不能解决问题。 5.下列各句中,没有语病的一句是 () A.为了防止这类交通事故不再发生,我们加强了交通安全的教育和管理。 B.不管气候条件和地理环境都极端不利,登山队员仍然克服了困难,胜利攀登到了顶峰。 C.该市有人不择手段仿造伪劣产品,对这种坑害顾客骗取钱财的不法行为,应给以严厉的打击。 D.这次考试不难,但由于他准备得不够充分,差点儿就没及格。 二、(9分,每小题3分) 阅读下面的文字,完成6~8题。 中国新诗为何处境“尴尬”

相关文档
最新文档