常用短语集锦之欧阳家百创编

常用短语集锦之欧阳家百创编
常用短语集锦之欧阳家百创编

常用短语集锦

欧阳家百(2021.03.07)

1. get through :通过;完成:接通电话;到达

2. get along :对付得过去:相处;有进展;有喜色

3. get over :克服;康复:越过

4. get in :收割:进入,抵达

5. get down to :开始做正经事,to为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词做宾语

6. get together:联欢,聚会

7. get away from :摆脱get短语:get up 起床;get across 被理解,使通过;get back 回来,恢复;get down 下来,写下,开始做某事;get home 到家;get into 进入,陷入;get off 下车(马、船、飞机);get on 上车(马、船、飞机);get out 出去;get to 到达,着手做某事

8. put back 把……放回去

9. put out :扑灭:出版;生产;关掉10. put away 把……收起来,储存,备用put短语:put aside 把某事放在一边;put down 写下,镇压;put in 投入,放进;put off 推迟;put on 穿上;put together 装配;put up 张贴,举起,建造,搭起,进行;put up with 忍受

11. make up :构成;弥补;化装

12. make out :辨认

make短语:make for 有利于;make it 做到;make ... into ...拿……制成;make of 用……制造;make from 用……制造;make ... out of 用……做;make a face做鬼脸;make one’s w ay 前进;make way for 替……让路。13. come up with 提出:赶上14. come out :

被出版:长出15. come about 发生,强调过程16. come down 下来17. come on :(表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等)来!快!得啦!:(灾难、恐惧等)突然向……袭来;(想法等)突然产生;跟着来;进步、进展;开始(……起来),袭击,来临come 短语:come across 偶然遇到;come along 出现,到来;come at 扑向;come back 回来;come from 来自于;come home 回家;come in 进来;come into 进入;come out first 得第一名;come over 过来;come round 绕道来;come to sb. (that) 被某人提出;come to sth. 共计,达到;come to an agreement 达成协议;come to a decision 做出决定;come to an end 结束;come to light 真相大白;come to oneself 苏醒过来;come to terms with 甘心忍受;come up 长出,发芽;come into use 开始使用;come into being 事物局面形成;come into effect 开始生效;come true 实现18. cut in 插嘴19. cut off :使隔绝:切断(电源、自来水、煤气等)cut短语:cut up 切碎;cut down 砍倒,削减;cut out 切掉;cut short 剪断20. act as 临时性充当、担任act短语:act out 用手势和语言表演(某件事);act on / upon 按照……行动,对……起作用21. keep ... to oneself 将……作为秘密保守22. keep up with 赶上keep短语:keep away (from sth.) 避开;keep back 阻止,隐瞒;keep fit 保持健康;keep sb. from doing sth. 阻止某人做某事;keep (good) time (钟表等)走得准;keep hold of 抓住;keep sth in mind 牢记某事;keep off 避开;keep on doing sth. 继续做某事,反复做某事;keep out 把……挡在外面;keep up 保

持……使不低落;keep watch 守望;keep the law 遵守纪律;keep the rule 遵守规章制度;keep one’s word / promise 说话算数

23.break down :坏掉;把……分成若干部分:打破,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌;(计划等)失败,不成功;(健康、精神)垮下来;中止,停顿

24. break out :(火灾)发生:(战争)爆发;(争吵)爆发break 短语:break in破门而入,闯入;break into强行进入,闯入;break into pieces 破成碎片;break in two破成两半;break through 突破;break up打碎,分开;break the law 违法;break the rule 违背规章制度;break one’s word / promise 说话不算数;break one’s heart 使某人心碎25. pick out :辨认:挑选26. pick up :(偶然地、无意地)获得、学会待考义项:继续;恢复;收拾、整理;捡起、拾起;(车辆等)中途搭(人)、中途带(货);(在无线电里)收听到27. bring about 导致,引起,带来

bring短语:bring up 抚养,从嘴里吐出;bring back 归还,使记起;bring in引进28. give up 放弃29. give out :耗尽,:放出,发出;发表;分发;精疲力竭give短语:give in 屈服,让步;give away 赠送,泄露,出卖;give off 放出,发出;give way to 顺从,让……优先30. fall down ::倒塌;跌倒31. go ahead::往前走,前进

32.go by :时间流逝:从旁经过33. go over :审查:复习34. go in for :爱好:参加,从事go短语:go down下降,下沉;go away走开;go out出去,扑灭;go off爆炸;go in进去;

go too far过分;go up上升;go without没有……勉强凑合;go through 经历,遭受,完成;go bad食物变质;go mad发疯;go red脸色变红;go wrong出毛病;go smooth进展顺利35. turn out 结果证明是,见分晓36. turn to :求助于:转向;翻到;变得,变成turn短语:turn in 上交;turn over 翻开;turn against 背叛;turn back 返回,翻回到;turn down 拒绝,把音量开小一点;turn on 打开;turn off 关掉;turn up 出现,把音量开高一点;turn into 变成;turn ... into ... 把……变成……;turn…into reality 把……变为现实;turn

(a)round 转过身来;by turns 轮流;out of turn 抢先;take turns轮流

37. set up :建立,创立:竖立;张贴38. set out :着手:出发,起程set短语:set about 着手做某事;set aside 拨出;set back 把……往回拨;set off出发,使爆炸39. stick to 坚持(原则、计划、办法)stick短语:stick out 伸出,突出40. look through :仔细检查:浏览;复习;透过什么看;看透41. look out :当心:向外看42. look into :调查:往……里看43. look up :向上看:(在……中)查寻,查找look短语:look up to尊敬;look down upon瞧不起;look like看起来像;look as if / though似乎;look behind向后看;look back to / on回顾;look at 看着,着眼于;look for 寻找;look forward to向往;look sb. in the eye(s) / face直视某人;look after照顾;look over查看;look round / around环顾,四处打量;look on / upon ... as 把……看成……;look sb. up and down上上下下打量某人;have / take a look at看一看44. let out :泄露(秘密、消息)待考义项:放出;发出(声音);出租let短语:let alone 更不

必说;let sb. / sth. alone 听任,不打扰;let sb. down 让某人失望;let fly at 把……射向;let sb. in 放某人进去;let sb. into 让某人进去45. hand over 移交

hand短语:hand in 上交;hand out 分发;by hand用手工(做);from hand to hand从一人之手传到另一人之手;hand in hand 手拉手;shak e hands with sb., shake sb. by the hand, shake sb’s hand 和某人握手;at hand 在手边,在身边;on the one hand ... , on the other hand 一方面……,另一方面……;fall into one’s hands 落入某人之手;have a hand in 染指于46. take in 欺骗;吸收47. take sth. seriously 认真对待48. take up :占去;开始从事:拿起;(车等)接纳(乘客)take短语:take off 飞机起飞,事业腾飞,脱衣服;take a chance / one’s chance冒险,碰运气;take away 拿走;take back 收回;take down 记下,取下;take on 呈现,雇用;take out 带出去,拿出;take over接管49. hold on to 抓住……不放hold 短语:hold up 高高举起;hold back 阻挡,抑制,退缩;hold one’s breath屏住呼吸;hold out 坚持住;hold together 使粘在一起,团结一致;get hold of 抓住50. work out :产生某种结果:锻炼;设计出,制订出;算出work短语:work on 致力于,从事于;work at 从事51. call for :需要:喊某人同往某处52. call up :召唤,回忆:汇集;打电话call短语:call back 回电话;call in 叫进;call on 号召,拜访;call sb. names辱骂某人;call off 取消53. die down :渐弱,渐渐平息:枯萎die短语:die of 死于内因;die from 死于外因;die out 灭绝54. cheer up (使)振奋,(使)

欢呼55. care for :照顾:愿意;喜欢;关心56. leave behind :离开:把……落下来,把……忘掉leave短语:leave ... alone 别管;leave ... be 别打扰;leave for 前往;leave ... for ... 离开……去……;leave out 省略,遗漏57. ask for 要求获得58. have on 穿着(强调状态)have短语:have a good time 玩得痛快;have ... to do with 与……有……关系;have to 不得不59. refer to :参考:指的是;提及60. see sb. off 给某人送行see短语:see through 看透,识破;see to 负责,注意,照看,处理61. lead to:导致:通向62. be popular with 受……欢迎63. be fond of 喜欢,爱好64. be curious about 对……感到好奇be短语:be interested in 对……感兴趣;be surprised at 对……惊讶;be satisfied / content / pleased with 对……满意;be proud of 对……自豪;be terrified at 因……而害怕;be clear about 对……清楚;be aware / conscious of 意识到……;be skeptical of / about 对……怀疑;be sensitive about 对……敏感;be kind / friendly to 对……友好;be strict with 对某人严格;be strict in 对某事严格;be patient with 对某人耐心;be polite / impolite to 对某人礼貌/ 不礼貌;be rude to 对某人粗鲁;be thankful / grateful to 对某人感激;be good to 对……有好处;be good at 对……学得好;be particular about 对……挑剔; be sure of / about 对……有把握;be joined to / connected with 和……连在一起;be associated with / related to 和……有联系;be separated from 和……分开;be divided into 被分成;be made up of 由……构成;be angry with 对某人生气;be busy / occupied with 忙于;be lost /

absorbed / deep in 沉溺于;be crowded with 挤满了;be full of / filled with 装满了;be late for ……迟到;be covered with 覆盖着;be covered by 被……覆盖;be tied to 被系在……;be crazy about 对……狂热;be familiar with 对……熟悉;be familiar to 对某人来说是熟悉的;be similar to 和……类似;be different from 与……不同;be particular about 对……挑剔;be famous / known for 因……著名;be famous /known as 作为……有名;be afraid of 害怕;be addicted to 对……上瘾;be cruel to 对……残忍;be clever at 在……乖巧;be expert at 精通;be overcome with (grief, sorrow)(悲伤)至极65. close down 关闭

二、考查介词短语用法66. in case of 如果;以免

67. in a way 在某种程度上68. in exchange for 作为对……的交换69. in terms of :就……而说:用……的话;以……的观点;根据……70. in favour of 赞同,支持71. by chance 碰巧72. in that case 假如那样的话73. for the moment :暂时:一下子74. out of one’s reach 够不着75. for fear of 以免,以防万一三、考查连词短语用法76. in case 如果,以防万一,万一77. so that :以便,为了,引导目的状语从句待考义项:结果,引导结果状语从句78. even though 即使四、考查插入语式短语用法79. in fact 实际上80. as a result 结果81. as far as :就……范围而言待考义项:和……一样远82. on the other hand 另一方面83. what’s more 再者,更何况,更重要的是84. generally speaking 一般说来

85. above all 首先,尤其重要的是,最为重要的是86. no wonder 难怪,怪不得87. after all 毕竟,终究,到底,要知道(位于句首时含有别忘了之意,用来表示听话人似乎忘记了某一个重要环节而需要被加以提醒;位于句末时有出乎意料之意)。88. in turn :反过来:轮流短语:in return 作为报答;that is (to say)就是说;what’s worse 更糟糕的是;besides 更何况;or rather 更确切地说;believe it or not 信不信由你;altogether 总之;in a word 总之;in other words 换言之;worst of all 最糟糕的是;in one’s opinion, in the opinion of sb. 以……之见;similarly 类似地;exactly 非常确切,确切地

作文常用短语

总第页 作文常用短语 1.表文章结构顺序:First of all,Firstly/First,Secondly/Second… And then,Finally,In the end,At last 2.表并列补充关系的:What is more,Besides,Moreover,Furthermore,In addition 3.表转折对比关系的:However,On the contrary,but Although+clause( 从句),In spite of+n/doing On the one ha nd…On the other hand… Some…,while others… 4.表因果关系的:Because,As So,Thus,Therefore,As a result 5.表换一种方式表达:In other words 6.表进行举例说明:For example,句子; For instance,句子; such as+n./doing 7.表陈述事实:In fact 8.表达自己观点:As far as I know,In my opinion 9.表总结:In short,In a word,In conclusion,In summary 文中正确使用两三个好的句型,如:宾语从句、状语从句、动名词做主语等。 宾语从句举例:I believe Tianjin will be more beautiful and prosperous. 状语从句举例:If everyone does something for the environment, our hometown will become clean and beautiful. 动名词做主语举例:Reading books in the sun is bad for our eyes. It's bad for our eyes to read books in the sun. 常用状语从句句型: 1)时间when,not…until,as soon as 2)目的so that+clause; to do(为了) 3)结果so…that+clause,too…to do(太……以至于……) 4)条件if,unless(除非),as long as(只要) 5)让步though,although,even though,even if no matter what/when/where/who/which/how 6)比较as…as…,not so…as…,than

高中英语固定搭配及常用词组集锦(绝对精华,不看后悔)

Agree sb agree with sb 同意某人的话,意见sth agree with sb 某物,某事适应某人agree to sb 建议agree on /upon sth 在某一点上取得一致意见agree to do sth 同意干某事 All all by oneself 独立,单独 above all 首先,特别是,最重要的是after all 到底,毕竟first of all 首先in all 总共most of all 最重要的是all at once 突然,同时,马上all of a sudden 突然地;出乎意料地all right 好吧,行,情况不错all sorts of 各种各样的all kinds of 各种各样的all the best 万事如意all the more 更加all the same 尽管如此,仍旧(照样) all the year round 一年到头 AS as…as ??与.. ■样 as a matter of fact 事实上 as a rule 通常 as a result 作为结果,因此as a whole 总的来说as if(as though) 好像as follows 如下as for 就……而言as(so) long as 只要as soon as 一……就as soon as possible 尽快as usual 象往常一样as well 也,还as well as 同……一样might(may) as well 不妨so as to 以便 At at a time 一次,每次 at breakfast 早餐时,正在吃早饭 at first 最初 at home 在家在国内 at last 最后,终于 at least 至少 at (the) most 至多,不超过 at one time 以前,曾经 at once 立刻,马上 at night 在夜里,在晚上 at midnight 在半夜 at present 目前,现在 at times 有时候 at sea在大海上,在航行at one ' s own experlSe费 at the bottom 在底端 at the end (of) 最后,尽头 at the latest 最迟 at the mercy of 在……的支配下 at the head of 在……的前头 at the moment 此刻 at the same time 同时 at work 在工作 laugh at 嘲笑 throw at 向……扔去 work hard at 努力工作(学习) By by accident 偶然地 by air(sea,bus…)乘飞机(乘船,乘公共汽车……) by chance 碰巧,偶然地 by day(night) 在白天(夜晚) day by day 一天天地 by and by 不久迟早 by far ...得多;最...;显然 learn (know)by heart 记熟,背诵 by mistake 错误地,由于疏忽所致 by oneself 独自地one by one 一个一个地 by the way 顺便说(问) by turns 轮流 side by side 肩并肩,并排,一起 by the side of 在.... 附近 break break away from摆脱(束缚),从…脱离戒掉break down (机器、车辆等)坏了,(身体)垮了,(会谈)破裂 break forth 迸发,突然(多用于发出欢呼, 愤怒等) break in 非法闯入,插嘴,打岔, break into 破门而入,打断,占用= burst into break in 和break into 都有“强行闯入”的意思,如接宾语用break in to,否则用break in break off 突然停止讲话中断,打断,折断,解除(婚约)

翻译常用短语

被誉为be praised as 不仅仅……也不只neither……nor 表现精神express spirits 承载着carry 继续/参与carry on 被认为/被视为be considered as/be regarded as 充当serve as 馈赠佳品great presents 彼此了解understand each other 既活动肌肉又活动大脑strengthen both muscle and brain 用来治病和自卫be used to cure illness and for self-defense 综合性的integrated , comprehensive 历史悠久enjoy a long history/with a long history of 肢体动作physical movement/body movement/ body action 充分发挥full display/give full play to/allow full play to 起源于originate from/stem from/begin from 传统的东方文化traditional oriental culture 吸引……关注captivate attention of 特点feature/uniqueness/specialty 魅力charm/charisma 闻名于世be well-known throughout worldwide 被吸引be absorbed in/by 受人们的欢迎enjoy popularity among people 东方艺术明珠 A Pearl of Oriental Art 被烫着get burned 从小干某事do something as children 餐具/炊具tableware/cooker 由……制造 be made of/from 效率很高,用起来很简单find it efficient and easy to use 巨大的不可替代的important and irreplaceable 象征着灿烂的中国文化symbolize the brilliant culture of China 对……做出巨大贡献make great contribution to 对外贸易foreign trade 提到……就不能不提到It’s impossible to mention……without mention……例:提到中国文化就不得不提到中国饮食。 译:It’s impossible to mention Chinese culture without mentioning Chinese diet. 种类繁多be varied in kind 面食习惯wheat-based diet 米食习惯rice-based diet 面食flour food/wheat-based food 面食文化flour food culture 饮食文化food culture/cuisine culture/cooking culture 文化载体carrier of culture 融古今风格于一体combine traditional and modern style

中国成语的英语经典翻译

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500个常用词组翻译 1. a big headache 令人头痛的事情 2. a fraction of 一部分 3. a matter of concern 焦点 4. a series of 一系列,一连串above all 首先,尤其是 5. absent from不在,缺席 6. abundant in富于 7. account for 解释 8. accuse sb. of sth.控告 9. add to增加(add up to) 10. after all 毕竟,究竟 11. agree with同意 12. ahead of time / schedule提前 13. ahead of 在...之前(ahead of time 提前) 14. alien to与...相反 15. all at once 突然,同时 16. all but 几乎;除了...都 17. all of a sudden 突然 18. all over again 再一次,重新 19. all over 遍及 20. all right 令人满意的;可以 21. all the same 仍然,照样的 22. all the time 一直,始终 23. angry with sb. at/about sth.生气,愤怒 24. anxious about/for忧虑,担心 25. anything but 根本不 26. apart from 除...外(有/无) 27. appeal to 吸引,申诉,请求 28. applicable to适用于 29. apply to适用 30. appropriate for/to适当,合适 31. approximate to近似,接近 32. apt at聪明,善于 33. apt to易于 34. around the clock夜以继日 35. as a matter of fact 实际上 36. as a result(of) 因此,由于 37. as a rule 通常,照例 38. as far as ...be concerned 就...而言 39. as far as 远至,到...程度40. as follows 如下 41. as for 至于,关于 42. as good as 和...几乎一样 43. as if 好像,防腐(感谢关注英语口语精华) 44. as regards 关于,至于 45. as to 至于,关于 46. as usual 像平常一样,照例 47. as well as 除...外(也),即...又 48. as well 同样,也,还 49. ashamed of羞愧,害臊 50. aside from 除...外(还有) 51. ask for the moon异想天开 52. at a loss 茫然,不知所措 53. at a time 一次,每次 54. at all costs 不惜一切代价 55. at all events 不管怎样,无论如何 56. at all times 随时,总是 57. at all 丝毫(不),一点也不 58. at any rate 无论如何,至少 59. at best 充其量,至多 60. at first sight 乍一看,初看起来 61. at first 最初,起先 62. at hand 在手边,在附近 63. at heart 内心里,本质上 64. at home 在家,在国内 65. at intervals 不时,每隔... 66. at large 大多数,未被捕获的 67. at last 终于 68. at least 至少 69. at length 最终,终于 70. at most 至多,不超过 71. at no time 从不,决不 72. at one time 曾经,一度;同时 73. at present 目前,现在 74. at someone‘s disposal 任...处理 75. at the cost of 以...为代价 76. at the mercy of 任凭...摆布 77. at the moment 此刻,目前 78. at this rate 照此速度

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