比较级和最高级专项训练

比较级和最高级专项训练
比较级和最高级专项训练

1. This box is___ that one.

A. heavy than

B. so heavy than

C. heavier as

D. as heavy as

2 When we speak to people, we should be ' .

A. as polite as possible

B. as polite as possibly

C. as politely as possible

D. as politely as possibly

3 This book is____ that one, but____ than that one.

A. as difficult as; expensive

B. as more difficult as; more expensive

C. as difficult as; more expensive

D. more difficult as; as expensive

4 I think the story is not so ___ as that one.

A. interesting

B. interested

C. more interesting

D. most interesting

5 His father began to work____ he was seven years old.

A. as old as

B. as early as

C. since

D. while

2

1. I think science is _ than Japanese.

A. much important

B. important

C. much more important

D. more much important

( ) 2 This pencil is___ than that one.

^. longest B. long C. longer D. as long

( ) 3 My mother is no ___ young.

A. shorter

B. longer

C. little

D. few

( ) 4 These children are ____ this year than they were last year.

A. more tall

B. more taller

C. very taller

D. much taller

( ) 5 It was very hot yesterday, but it is___ today.

A. even hotter

B. more hotter

C. much more hot

D. much hot

6. Mrs Black has got____ instead of getting any better.

A. more bad

B. a little worse

C. much badly

D. a lot of worse

3

( ) 1 When we arrived, we found the meeting room crowded with___ students.

A. quite a few

B. only a few

C. few

D. a few quite

2 The house is small for a family of six.

A. much too

B. too much

C. very much

D.so

3 Through the window we can see nothing but ____ buildings.

A. tall very many

B. very many tall

C. very tall many

D. many very tall

4 -What's your brother like?

-He is___.

A. a driver

B. very tall

C. my friend

D. at school

5 The jacket was so___ that he decided to buy it. ,

A. much

B. little

C. expensive

D. cheapl

6 Our classroom is____ larger than theirs.

A. more

B. quite

C. very

D. much

( ) 1 The earth is about____ as the moon.

A. as fifty time big

B. fifty times as big

C. as big fifty times

D. fifty as times big ( ) 2 Your room is mine.

A. twice as large than

B. twice the size of

C. bigger twice than

D. as twice large as

( ) 3 Your room is ___ than mine.

A. three time big

B. three times big

C. three times bigger

D. bigger three times ( ) 4 His father is____than his mother. ;

A. older four years

B. as four years older

C. four years older

D. bigger four years 5

( ) 1 Maths is more popular than____.

A. any other subject

B. all the subjects

C. any subject

D. other subject

( ) 2 China is larger than ____ in Africa (^W).

A. any other country

B. other countries

C. the other country J 1%

D. any country ( ) 3 Tom is stronger than ___ in his class.

A. any other boy

B. any boys

C. any boy

D. other boy

6

( ) 1 When spring comes, it gets____.

A. warm and warm

B. colder and colder

C. warmer and warmer

D. shorter and shorter

) 2 By and by, ____ students in our class came to like English. A. more and more B. much and much C. many and many D. less and least

) 3 At last he began to cry ___.

A. hard and hard

B. more hard and more hard

C. harder and harder

D. less hard and less harder

) 4 When spring comes the days get ____ and nights ____.

A. short; long

B. long; short

C. longer; shorter

D. shorter; longer

7

1___ I look at the picture, ____ I like it.

A. The best; the more

B. The more; the less

C. The more; less

D. More; the more

2 ___ he read the book, ____ he got in it. A. The more; the more interesting

B. The less; the more interesting

C. The more; the more interested

D. More; more interested 3 ___ you come back, _____ it will be.

A, The quicker; the best B. The sooner; the better C. Faster; the better D. The sooner; better

8

1 I like___ one of the two books.

A. the older

B. oldest

C. the oldest

D. older

( )2 Which is___country, China or Japan?

A. the large

B. the larger

C. larger

D. largest

( ) 3 Of the two cups, he bought .

A. the smaller

B. the smallest

C. small D: smaller

( ) 1 Which do you like ___, tea or coffee?

A. well

B. better

C. best

D. most

( ) 2 This work is ____ for me than for you.

A. difficult

B. most difficult

C. much difficult

D. more difficult

( ) 3 Which do you think tastes ____, the chicken or the fish?

A. good

B. better

C. best

D. well

( ) 4 The Great Pyramid is about 137 metres high today, but it was once

A. higher

B. highest

C. high too

D. more high

( ) 5 Don't you think it ______ not to write the letter?

A^^ A. well , B. better C. best D. good

10

( ) 1 Who jumped____of all?

A. far

B. farther

C. farthest

D. the most far

( ) 2 Li Lei is___ student in our class.

A. tall

B. taller

C. tallest

D. the tallest

( ) 3 The fifth orange is____ of all. Give it to that small child.

A. big

B. bigger

C. the bigger

D. the biggest

( )4 Who is---of you three?

A. the oldest

B. much older

C. oldest

D. older

11

( ) 1 Tom is one of ____ boys in our class.

A. tallest

B. taller

C. the tallest B. the tall

( ) 2 English is one of____ spoken in the world.

A. the important languages

B. the most important languages

C. most important language

D. the most important language

( ) 3 Beijing is one of____ in China.

A. the largest city r ';

B. the large cities

C. the larger cities

D. the largest cities

12

1. Most of the woods ____ been taken good care of.

A. are

B. is

C. has

D. have

2 ___ like playing football and watching TV.

A. Most boys

B. Most of they

C. Most boy

D. More of they

3 ___ are here watering the flowers here.

A. Some

B. Some of the boys

C. Some boy

D. Some of boys

4 ___ haven't been to American.

A. Most them

B. Most they

C. More of them

D. Most of them

13

1 ___ is more beautiful than roses.

A. No other flower

B. No another flower

C. Not other flower

D. Not all flowers

2 The tree is ___ in the garden.

A. the taller

B. the tallest

C. taller than of-all

D. tall.

3 Mary studies harder in her class.

A. as any one

B. than any other girl

C. than the other

D. than anyone

14

1 Which is___, Li Lei or Wu Tong?

A. strong

B. strongest

C. stronger

D. the strongest

2 Which language is____, English, French or Japanese? A. easy B. the most easy C. the easiest o D. much more easy

3 Which is____interesting, science, maths or English?

A. more

B. the most

C. very

D. too

4 Which city is____, Beijing, Shanghai or Fuzhou? A. beautiful B. more beautiful C. much more beautiful D. the most beautiful

5 Which month is____, June, July or August?

A. hot

B. hotter

C. hottest

D. the hottest

15

1 Do you have ____ to tell us?

A. something new

B. new something

C. anything new

D. new anything

2 Mike, I have____to tell you.

A. important something

B. important anything

C. something important ,

D. anything important

3 There is ___ in today's newspaper.

A. interesting something

B. nothing interesting

C. interesting anything

D. anything interesting

4 -Is Mrs Brown badly ill?

-No, ____. Only a little cold.

A. quite well

B. nothing serious

C. not worry

D. anything serious

) 5 Come here, I have____ to tell you.

A. interesting something

B. anything interesting

C. nothing interesting

D. something interesting

16

( ) 1. I'm not ___ to lift the heavy box.

A. short enough

B. enough tall

C. health enough

D. strong enough

( ) 2 The girl works hard ___ to pass the exam.

A. enough

B. too

C. still

D. yet

( ) 3 He has____ to think it over. . A. many time B. times C. time enough D, enough time

17

( ) 1 "Do you want____

A. else anything

B. anything else

C. other anything

D. else something

( ) 2 Have you seen ___ in the room?

A. anyone else

B. else anyone

C. anyone other

D. everyone else

( ) 3 ___ would like to go to the park with me?

A. Whom else

B. What else

C. Who else

D. Else who

18

形容词比较级和最高级的构成

形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1. 规则变化 单音节词和少数多音节词: ○1一般直接加-er, est long → long er→ longe st tall → tall er→ tall est ○2以不发音的e结尾时加-r, -st late → late r→ late st large → large r→ large st ○3以辅音字母加y 结尾时把y 变成i,再加-er, -est . easy → eas ier→ eas iest happy → happ ier→ happ iest happily → happ ilier→ happ iliest ○4以重度闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er, -est. big → big ger→ big gest hot → hot ter → hot test ○5多音节词和部分双音节词,在原级前加more, the most. careful →more careful →most careful beautiful →more beautiful →most beautiful 2. 不规则变化 重点句型: 原级比较 1)肯定句:A….. +as +形容词原级+as +B English is as interesting as Chinese. This book is as thick as that one. 2)否定句:A…..+as/ so+形容词原级+ as + B Tom is not so tall as Tim. This village is not as big as that one. 比较级 1.表示两者进行比较时,A … + 比较级+ than + B.

比较级和最高级的构成

比较级和最高级的构成 1.规则变化: ⑴单音节以及少数双音节的词,在后面直接加–er(比较级)-est(最高级)。 加er,加est的规则如下: ①直接在词尾加- er,-est ②以-e结尾的,在后面加-r , -st 例如:large—larger—largest; ③以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y变成i,再加-er , -est 例如:heavy—heavier—heaviest; [注〕shy ---- shyer , shyest / shier , shiest ④重读闭音节的词,要双写词尾字母,再加-er , -est 例如:hot-hotter-hottest ⑵.多音节的词,要在前面加—more. --most、例如:more beautiful, most beautiful. 〔注〕少数单音节词前面加more-, most- 构成比较级和最高级 tired ---- more tired , most tired fond ----- more fond , most fond glad ----- more glad , most glad bored ---- more bored , most bored pleased---- more pleased , most pleased 2.不规则变化 good /well------- better ,best bad/badly/ill------ worse , worst many/much-------more , most little ------ less , least far ---- farther, farthes / firther , furthest old ---- older , oldest (GA) ---- older , oldest / elder , eldest (GB) 三.下列形容词和副词的比较级和最高级有两种形式(实记) cruel----- crueler, cruelest / more cruel , most cruel strict---- stricter , strictest / more strict , most strict often----- oftener , oftenest / more often , most often friendly------ friendlier , friendliest / more friendly , most friendly clever----- cleverer, cleverest / more clever , most clever 四下列形容词和副词没有比较级和最高(即表示”最高程度”或”绝对状态”的形容词和副词没有比较级和最高级) empty , wrong , perfect , unique , extreme , excellent , favourite (GB)/ favorite (GA) , true , right , correct , extremely ...

人教版英语八年级上册比较级和最高级习题

一、写出下列单词的反义词 1. hot____ 2.new________ 3. clean________ 4. high________ 5. heavy______ 6.cold_______ 7. bad______ 二、写出下列形容词的比较级和最高级 1. old ______ ________ 2. busy _________ __________ 3. thin ________ ________ 4. many _________ __________ 5. slow ________ _______ 6. delicious _________ _________ 三、用适当形式填空: 1. Bob is _________ ( young ) than Fred but __________ (tall) than Fred. 2. Yingtian is not as ___________ (tall) asYongxian. 3. Almost all the students' faces are the same but Li Deming looks _______ (fat) than before . 4. Which is _________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken? 5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally? -- She' s 1.55 metres ________ (tall). What about Xiaoling? -- She' s only 1.40 metres ______ (tall). She is much _______(short) than Sally. She is also the _______ (short)girlin theclass. 6. He is ______ (bad) at learning maths. He is much _______ (bad) at Chinese and he is the _________ (bad) at English. 7. Annie says Sally is the ________ (kind) person in the world. 8.He is one of the_________(friendly) people in the class, I think. 9. A dictionary is much _________ (expensive) than a story-book. 10. An orange ia a little ______ (big) than an apple, but much ________ (small) than a watermelon. 11.Miss Chen is __________ _________than Mr. Wang. (popular) 12. Mr. Lin ________ ________ _________ Mr. Brown. (sad) 13. The basketball _______ ________ ________ the baseball. (big) 14. Question A _______ ________ _________ ________ Question B. (important) 15. A rose ________ ________ __________ ________ a weed(野草). (beautiful) 16. Toronto is _____ ______ city in Canada. (large) 17. Playing computer games is______ _____ _____ of all the activities.(interesting). 18. The Nile(尼羅河) is ______ ________river in the world. (long) 19. Good health is _______ _______ ________thing life. (important) 20. Taking a taxi is ______ _______ way to get to the airport. (easy) 21. Test 1 is _____ _______ _________of all the tests. (difficult)22. He is ________than any other boy in the class.(clever) 23. She is_______ than all the other students. (young)

比较级和最高级练习题[1]

大多数形容词(性质形容词)和副词有比较级和最高级的变化,即原级、比较级和最高级,用来表示事物的等级差别。原级即形容词的原形,比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。 1) 规则变化 单音节词和少数双音节词,加词尾-er,-est来构成比较级和最高级。 构成法原级比较级最高级 一般单音节词tall(高的) taller tallest 未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾nice(好的) nicer nicest 的单音词和少数large(大的) larger largest 以- le结尾的双able(有能力的) abler ablest 音节词只加-r,-st 以一个辅音字母big(大的) bigger biggest 结尾的闭音节单hot热的) hotter hottest 音节词,双写结 尾的辅音字母, 再加-er,-est "以辅音字母+y" easy(容易的) easier easiest 结尾的双音节词,busy(忙的) busier busiest 改y为i,再加 -er,-est 少数以-er,-ow clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest 结尾的双音节词narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest 未尾加-er,-est 其他双音节词和important(重要的) 多音节词,在前more important 面加more,most important 来构成比较级和easily(容易地) 最高级。more easily most easily 2) 不规则变化 原级比较级最高级 good(好的)/ better best well(健康的) bad (坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的) old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的) more most

人教部编版八年级英语 比较级和最高级的用法 汇总

比较:同级比较、比较级、最高级 (一)形容词和副词的比较级和最高级 形容词及副词的比较级和最高级变化形式 一、规则变化 1.一般在词尾直接加er或est,tall-taller-tallest,long-longer-longest 2.以不发音的字母e结尾的单词在词尾直接加r或st,nice-nicer-nicest 3.以辅音字母+y结尾的词,把y变为i,再加er或est,heavy-heavier-heaviest 4.重读闭音节,末尾只有一个辅音字母,双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,big-bigger-biggest 【注】: 大,红,湿,热,悲,瘦,胖. 双写末辅再变级.(big/red/wet/hot/sad/thin/fat ) 5.部分双音节词和多音节词分别在原级前加more构成比较级和most构成最高级,beautiful-more beautiful-most beautiful 【注】:表示否定意义(降级比较)在其前加less /least important----less important----least important English is more interesting than Chinese =Chinese is less interesting than English . 6.由“形容词+ly”构成的副词,在其前加more/ most slowly---more slowly----most slowly 类似的词:quickly / cheaply / clearly / quietly / loudly 但early—earlier---earliest 三、常见用法 1

形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法

形容词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法 一.形容词的含义 说明人或事物的特征、性质或状态,常用来修饰名词或不定代词 A happy girl an interesting book the friendly peoper 那么现在有两个女孩说明谁比谁更高兴,谁比谁更有趣的时候我们就用形容词的比较级,那么三个或三个 以上呢,我们使用的就是形容词的最高级。 我们首先来看一下形容词的比较级和最高级是如何变化的 1.规则变化 一般直接加-er或-est long tall 以不发音的字母e结尾时加–r -st late large 以辅音字母加y变结尾时把y 变I ,再加-er –est 以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母时,双写最后的辅音字母,再加-er –est big fat 多音节和部分双音词more most 2.不规则变化 原级------比较级------最高级 good------better------best many------more------most Little------less------least bad------worse------worst far------farther, further------farthest, furthest 形容词前如加 less 和 least 则表示"较不"和"最不" important 重要 less important 较不重要 least important 最不重要 二.比较级用法 其结构是: A + …+ 形容词比较级+ than + B. e.g.Tom is taller than lily, but lily is heavier than Tom 1.修饰比较级的程度可用a lot, many, far,a little,much,等,但不能用very quite等 Our city is much more beatiful than yours 比较级的几种用法:

比较级和最高级

Grammar 1. 形容词/副词的比较等级 (1)—用法讲解大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。 其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。 最高级表示“最……”,用于三者及三者以上之间的比较,用来说明“某人或某物在某个范围内最……” ①形容词的比较级(-er)和最高级(-est)的构成 a. 规则变化之口诀:直接加;去e加;双写加;变y加; more/ most b. 不规则变化原级比较级最高级good / well better best bad / ill worse worst many / much more most little less least far farther, further farther, further old older, elder oldest, eldest ②比较级前的修饰语still, even, any, quite(a bit), almost, nearly, just, rather;a little, a bit;much, a lot, far, many;twice, ten times, one fourth, two pounds, three years (2)—常见句型 ①A=B A+ be + as + adj./adv. + as + B (与。。。一样) He is as tall as I/me. 他和我一样高。 He is as good a teacher as his father.他和他的父亲一样是个好教师。 ②A≠ B A + be+ not + as/so + adj./adv. + as + B (与。。。不一样) They didn’t do as/so much work as you did. 他们干得事没有你多。 I’ve never seen as/so old a car as this.我从来没有见过像这样旧的车。 ③A > B 或A < B A + be + 比较级+ than + B (比。。。更。。。) Tom is two years older than his brother. 汤姆比他的弟弟大两岁。 Our classroom is bigger than theirs. 我们的教室比他们的大。 ④表示倍数A + be + twice/four times/…+ as + adj./adv. + as + B(A是B的两倍/四倍/…)This room is twice as large as that one. 整个房间是那房间的两倍大。 The earth is 49 times as big as the moon.地球是月球的49倍大。 ⑤表示程度的递增主语+ V + 比较级+ and+比较级(…越来越…) 主语+ V + more and more+ +adj./adv. (…越来越…) The days are getting shorter and shorter.白天变得越来越长了。 Our country is becoming more and more beautiful.我们的国家变得越来越美了。 ⑥表示两种情况同时变化The+ 比较级+ 主语+ V + …,the+ 比较级+ 主语+ V

八年级比较级和最高级讲解与练习

语法:比较级和最高级复习 一、比较级和最高级的构成: 1.规则变化 (1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级的后面加er,est构成比较级和最高级。 ①直接加er,est: ②以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写最后一个辅音字母,再加er,est: ③以“辅音字母+y”结尾的,先把y改为i再加er,est: (2)有两个或两个以上音节的,在原级前加more, most构成比较级和最高级。 二、常见用法 1. 形容词比较级的常见用法 ①两者之间的比较,句中有明显的标志词than Tom is taller than John ②Which/Who is + 比较级, A or B ? Which is easier, maths or English? ③能修饰比较级的副词:far、much、a lot、even、still、a little、a bit。This city is much more beautiful than that one . Today is even hotter than yesterday. 【注意】原级常与very, as,so, too, quite,pretty, really等连用。 ④… is the +比较级+ of the two. Tom is the taller of the two boys.汤姆是这两个男孩中最高 ⑤…数量+ 比较级than … My father is three years older than my mother. ⑥比较级+ and + 比较级,“越来越…” Now it is hotter and hotter.现在越来越热 ⑦The + 比较级…,+ 比较级… the “越…,就越…” The more , the better. 越多越好。 2. 最高级的常见用法: 1)the+最高级+ of/in (三者及以上范围的) My mother is the busiest in my family 2)one of the + 最高级+ 名词复数+ in/of Shenzhen is one of the biggest cities in China 3)the + 序数词+ 最高级+ 名词+ in/of The Yellow River is the second longest river in China 4)Which/Who is the + 最高级,A ,B or C ? Which is the biggest, the moon, the earth or the sun ? 5)This is the + 最高级+ 名词(that) I have ever seen/listened. This is the most beautiful city that I have ever visited. 形容词比较级最高级练习题 1. Which does Jimmy like _____ , Chinese or Art? A. well B. best C. better D. much 2. The Changjiang River is one of _____ in the world. A. the longest river B. longest rivers C. the longest rivers D. longer rivers 3. _____ of the two women is Mrs Brown. A. The beautiful B. The more beautiful C. More beautiful D. The most beautiful

八年级上英语比较级最高级

八年级上英语比较级最 高级 GE GROUP system office room 【GEIHUA16H-GEIHUA

形容词的比较级和最高级 一、规则变化: 1、一般直接在词尾加er; est eg:tall—taller--tallest light—lighter--lightest 2、以字母e结尾的直接加r; st eg: nice—nicer—nicest fine—finer—finest 3、以辅音字母加y结尾的形容词,要变y为i再加er; est eg: heavy—heavier—heaviest busy—busier--busiest 4、以重读闭音节结尾且末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要双写末尾的辅音字母再加er; est eg: thin—thinner--thinnest hot—hotter—hottest big—bigger—biggest (注:双写必须同时符合以下条件a.以辅音字母+元音字母+辅音字母结尾;b.中间的元音字母发单元音;c. 重读闭音。一般满足前两个条件多为双写的词) 5、多音节形容词或部分双音节形容词变比较级在前面加more,最高级在前加most eg: beautiful—more beautiful—most beautiful

important—more important—most beautiful 二、不规则形容词的比较级最高级 注:older 一般指年龄大小;eg: My father is older than my mother. elder指长幼关系(一般修饰名词作定语); eg: My elder brother is a driver.

(完整版)比较级和最高级变化规则

四.形容词和的比较级和最高级的变化规则类似。规则变化如下 构成规则例词 一般情况,在单音节或 双音节词的词尾直接 加-er, -est tall—taller—tallest great—greater—greatest near—nearer—nearest soon—sooner—soonest hard—harder—hardest fast—faster—fastest 以不发音 e 结尾的单音节词,只加-r, -st large—larger—largest nice—nicer—nicest late—later—latest

以重读闭音节结尾,并 且以一个元音字母加 一个辅音字母结尾的单词,先双写最后这个辅音字母,再加-er,-est big—bigger—biggest hot—hotter—hottest fat—fatter—fattest wet—wetter—wettest thin—thinner—thinnest 以“辅音字母+y”结尾的单词,把 y 改为 i, 再加-er, -est happy—happier—happiest heavy—heavier—heaviest easy—easier—easiest early—earlier—earliest 大部分双音节词和多音节词,在原级前面加 more, most 来构成比较级和最高级 friendly—more friendly—most friendly relaxed—more relaxed—most relaxed important—more important—most carefully—more carefully—most carefully 构成规则例词

八年级英语上册比较级和最高级练习题汇总

八年级英语上册比较级和最高级练习题汇总 1:David is _____(old) than me. 2:It’s ____(tall) than many other buildings in Shenzhen. 3:It’s getting_____ (big)and ____ (busy). 4:It’s a ____(new) city than Hong Kong. 5:上海比香港大。Shanghai is ____ ____ Hong Kong. 6:这个城市的街道比深圳的更宽阔。 The streets in the city___ ____ than those in Shenzhen. 7:莉莉比其他许多学生学习更努力。 Lily studies___ _____ _____ _____ students. 8:你的自行车和我的一样漂亮。 Your bike is ___ ____ ____ mine. 9:它比打网球更安全 It’s ___ _____ playing tennis. 10:没有什么比打网球更令人愉快。 Nothing is ____ _____ ______ playing tennis. 11:冬天练习更困难因为白天很短,天气也很冷。 It’s _____ _____ _____ _____ in winter _____ the days are short and the weather is cold too. 12:今年我们会更加小心的传球 This year we’re passing the ball____ _______. 13:它是最舒服的方式,但也是最贵的 It’s ____ _____ _____way, but it’s the most expensive

形容词比较级和最高级的构成

形容词比较级和最高级的构成 1.规则形式 单音词的变化: ①一般情况:+er(比较级) +est(最高级) eg : quiet--quieter--quietest bright--brighter---brightest dear--dearer--dearest clever--cleverer--cleverest ②词末为--e(不发音)+ r +st eg: fine--finer--finest nice--nicer--nicest cute--cuter--cutest close--closer--closest white--whiter--whitest large--larger--largest free--freer--freest(特殊) ③闭音节单音节词如末尾只有一个辅音字母,须先双写这个辅音字母,再加-er,-est eg: hot--hotter--hottest big --bigger--biggest red--redder--reddest wet--wetter--wettest sad--sadder--saddest fat--fatter--fattest thin--thinner--thinnest fit--fitter--fittest ④如果是y 结尾的单音节词和双音节词,改y为i,再加er、est。 eg: easy--easier--easiest heavy--heavier--heaviest friendly--friendlier--friendliest tidy--tidier—tidiest empty--emptier--emptiest sunny--sunnier--sunniest dry--drier--driest cloudy--cloudier-- cloudiest snowy--snowier--snowiest rainy--rainier--rainiest windy--windier--windiest 双音节词的变化: ⑤少数以-er,ow,-ble结尾的双音节词,末尾加-er(比较级),-est(最高级)。以-e结尾的词只加-r和-st。 eg: clever cleverer cleverest narrow narrower narrowest able abler ablest 其他双音节都在前面加单词more和most. 多音节词 ⑴. 三个或三个以上音节的形容词只能加more和mos,只能说more beautiful而不能说beautifuller; 只能说the most beautiful而不能说beautifullest。 但是,以形容前缀un开头的三音节形容词不适合上述情况,如unhappy,untidy,我们可以说:unhappier→unhappiest,untidier→untidiest ⑵. 由--ING分词和--ED分词演变过来的形容词(包括不规则动词如know→known)只能加more或most来表示它们的比较级和最高级 more(most) striking, more(most) interesting, more(most) wounded 2. 不规则形式 good /well better best bad /ill worse worst

八年级英语比较级和最高级讲解与练习

比较级和最高级 一、比较级的用法: 当两个人或事物(A和B)进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词(副词)的原级或者比较级1.表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构。 公式: A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B A+实义动词+as+副词原级+as…+B Eg I am as tall as you. He runs as fast as I. 我的房间和她的一样大。 他游得和我一样好。 2.表达“A不如B”用not as…as的结构。 公式: A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B A+助词的否定形式+动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B Eg I am not as tall as you. He doesn’t run as fast as I. 我的房间没有他的大。 我没有他游得好。 3. 表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。 公式: A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B… A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B… Eg I am taller than you.我比你高。 He runs faster than I. 他跑得比我快。 我的房间比他的大。 我游得比他的好。 4.表示A 是...中最大的结构 公式:A+be动词+the +形容词最高级+范围 A+实义动词+the+形容词最高级+范围 I am the tallest in my class. He runs the fastest in my class. 我的房间是这里最大的。 我游得是我们班最好的。 二.形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的变化方法如下

(1) 符合规则的: (2)几个不规则的形容词和副词的比较级和最高级如下表: 原 级 比较级 最高级 good , well better best bad , ill worse worst many , much more most little less least far farther / further farthest / furthest 练习1:写出下列词的比较级和最高级 tall ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ slow ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ small ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ fast ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ smart ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ few ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ nice ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ fine ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ large ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ late ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ brave ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ pretty ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ easy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ funny ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ happy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ lazy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ heavy ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ dirty ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ dry ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ early ﹍﹍ ﹍﹍ 情 况 加 法 例 词 一 般 情 况 直接加 -er ; -est all-taller-tallest 以不发音e 结尾的词 去e 加 –er ; -est nice-nicer-nicest 以“辅音+y”结尾的词 变y 为i 再加-er ; -est dry-drier-driest heavy-heavier-heaviest 重读闭音节结尾的词 双写末尾辅音字母,再加-er ; -est thin-thinner-thinnest 多音节和部分双音节单词 在词前加 more ; most more delicious most delicious

最新英语人教版八年级下册比较级和最高级

形容词的比较级和最高级 一、比较级的定义:大多数的形容词都有三个级别:原级、比较级、最高级。其中比较级表示“更……”,用于两者之间的比较,用来说明“前者比后者更……”,比较级前面一般用much, even, a little修饰,其中even, much 只能修饰比较级。 二、比较级的构成: (1)规则变化: ①单音节和部分双音节的形容词一般在词尾加-er calm-calmer tall-taller ②以字母e结尾的直接在词尾加-r nice-nicer fine-finer large-larger ③以“辅音+y 结尾的词,变y为i,再加-er” early-earlier happy-happier busy-busier ④以重读闭音节的单个辅音字母结尾的词,双写辅音字母,再加-er big-bigger thin-thinner hot-hotter ⑤多音节或部分双音节的形容词在原级前面加more popular-more popular important-more important (2)不规则变化: 少数形容词的比较级变化是不规则的: good-better bad/ill-worse many/much-more

little-less far-farther/further old-older/elder 三、比较级的用法: (一)当两个人或事物(A和B)进行比较时,我们需要用到形容词(副词)的原级或者比较级 1.表达“A和B一样”,用as…as的结构。 A+be动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B A+实义动词+as+副词原级+as…+B e g:I am as tall as you. He runs as fast as I. 2.表达“A不如B”用not as…as的结构。 A+be动词的否定形式+as+形容词原级+as…+B A+助词的否定形式+动词+as+形容词原级+as…+B e g:I am not as tall as you. He doesn’t run as fast as I. 2.表达“A大于B”用“比较级+than”的结构。 A+be动词+形容词比较级+than+B… A+实义动词+副词比较级+than+B… e g:I am taller than you. He runs faster than I.

八年级英语比较级和最高级复习

八年级英语比较级和最高 级复习 Revised final draft November 26, 2020

八年级英语比较级和最高级复习新目标初二英语第三册比较级最高级变化辅导 教案thin thinner thinnest hot hotter hottest big bigger biggest new newer newest high higher highest cold colder coldest tall taller tallest dark darker darkest tall taller tallest useful more useful most useful bright brighter brightest brave braver bravest interested more interested most interested frightening more frightening most frightening doubtful more doubtful most doubtful obscure more obscure most obscure clever cleverer cleverest pretty prettier prettiest(注 意y变成i) silly sillier silliest bad worse worst far farther farthest(只指距离) further furthest(用处较广;参见F,G) good better best little less least many/much more most old elder eldest (仅指人) older oldest(指人和物) farther/farthest和further/furthest 以上含盖了所以的变形形式构成法原级比较级最高级一般单音节词 tall(高的) taller tallest 未尾加-er,-est great(巨大的) greater greatest 以不发音的e结尾 nice(好的) nicer nicest 的单音词和少数 large(大的) larger largest 以- le结尾的双 able(有能力的) abler ablest 音节词只加-r,-st 以一个辅音字母 big(大的) bigger biggest 结尾 的闭音节单 hot热的) hotter hottest 音节词,双写结尾的辅音字母,再 加-er,-est "以辅音字母+y" easy(容易的) easier easiest 结尾的双音节词,busy(忙的) busier busiest 改y为i,再加 -er,-est 少数以-er,-ow clever(聪明的) cleverer cleverest 结尾的双音节词 narrow(窄的) narrower narrowest 未尾加-er,-est 其他双音节词和 important(重要的) 多音节词,在前 more important 面加more,most most important 来构成比较级和 easily(容易地) 最高级。 more easily most easily 2) 不规则变化原级比较级最高级 good(好的)/ better best well(健康的) bad (坏的)/ worse worst ill(有病的) old (老的) older/elder oldest/eldest much/many(多的) more most little(少的) less least far (远的) farther/further farthest/furthes t ★形容词的比 较级和最高级:形容词有三种等级:原级、比较级、最高级。 3.原级:句中只有一者时用原级,其标志词是very, so, too, quite等。 e.g. His handwriting is very good.他的书法很好。(一个人不作比较。)太阳、月亮和地球那个大★ 形容词比较级和最高级的构成: 1.一般在原级后加er 构 成比较级,加est构成最高级。 e.g. small smaller smallest young younger youngest 2.以不发音的字母e 结尾的形容词,直接加r 或st 构成 比较级和最高级。 e.g. nice nicer nicest late later latest 3.以辅音字 母+y 结尾的形容词,变y为i ,再加er 或est, 构成比较级和最高级。 e.g. busy busier busiest heavy heavier heaviest 4.在重读闭音节中,末尾只有一个辅音字母的形容词,要先双写这个辅音字母,再加er或est,构成比较 级和最高级。 e.g. hot hotter hottest big bigger biggest 5.个别形容词 的比较级和最高级是不规则变化,需个别记忆。 e.g. good (well) better best bad (badly, ill) worse worst many(much) more most little less least far father farthest 或 further furthest

(完整word版)比较级和最高级教案

小学六年级英语比较级和最高级的知识讲解 学习重难点: 1.熟练掌握形容词和副词比较级和最高级的构成。 学习过程及内容: 比较级:两者间的比较。最高级:三者及其以上比较,选出一个“最”。 一.了解什么是单音节,双音节和多音节。 二.掌握单音节词和部分双音节词比较级和最高级的构成、用法。 1.构成。 知识点(1).一般情况在原级词尾加-er构成比较级,加-est构成最高级。 如: Small→smaller→smallest clever→cleverer→cleverest。 例题:Short tall Cheap narrow 知识点(2).以e结尾的词,直接加-r 或-st。 如:large→larger→largest nice→nicer→nicest 注意:late→later(较晚的)→latest(最新近的) (时间的先后) late→latter(稍后的)→last(最后的) (顺序上的先后)例题:nice able safe 知识点(3).以一个辅音字母结尾,其前面的元音字母发短元音的形容词的比较级和最高级,是双写该辅音字母然后再加 -er和-est。(注意:这里是字母,不是音标。辅音字母是除 a,e,i,o,u五个元音字母以外的都是辅音字母。) 如:big→bigger→biggest。 例题:hot fat thin 知识点(4).以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的词,先变“y”为“i”,再加-er 或-est。 如:happy→happier→happiest easy→easier→easiest 例题:heavy busy lucky 知识点 (5)不规则变化,常见的有这六个。 good / well→better→best

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