英语图表作文写作策略及表达
(1) 表格— table(2) 图表— chart(3)柱状图—bar chart
(4)饼图— pie chart(5)曲线图—graph
表示“数据增长”的常用句型：
?There was a rapid/sharp/dramatic/marked/gradual/slow rise/increase/upward…
?It increased/rose/went up from…to…
?The number of…is on the rise/increase.
?The number of …tends to go up/increase/rise.
?There was a boom in the number of…from…to…
?The number of…climbed/jumped/rose suddenly/went sharply up/soared to…in…
表示“数据下降”的常用句型：
?There was a fall/decrease/reduction/decline/drop/downward trend…
?The number of…has fallen/dropped/declined to…
?The number of …is on the decline.
?The number of …tends to go down/decrease/fall/drop.
表示“变化不大”的常用句型：
?The number of…remained steady/stable/constant between …and…
?There was little/hardly any change in the number of…between …and …
表示“结论”的常用句型：
?From the analyses above, we can draw/arrive at/come to/make/reach the conclusion
that…
?From the above data we can conclude…
?The graph reflects that…
表示“数据”的常用句型：
?…had the largest percentage/proportion of…
?…make(s) up/ take(s) up/ account(s) for…percent.
?Compared with A, B has a higher/lower percentage.
? A is twice as much/ many as B.
? A is …percent higher than B.
表示“成倍变化”的常用句型：
?The number has doubled / tripled / quintupled, between…and…
?From …to…,…increased/dropped more than six fold.
? A is twic e/three times/four times the amount in…
图表类英语作文范文英语作文模板(图表类的)
图表类英语作文范文英语作文模板（图表类的）这里很全 一、图表类作文常用的单词、短语和句型 1．表示数据变化的单词或短语 in the case of （在……的情况下） in terms of （在……方面） increase / raise / rise / go up（增加） decrease / grow down / drop / fall （减少） increased by （增长了） increased to （增长到） the number sharply goes up to（数字急剧上升至）
significant（重大的），steady（平稳的），gradual（逐渐的），slow（慢慢的），stable（稳定的），rapid（快速的）…… 2. 表示从图表得知的信息的句型 The table / chart / graph shows that...（这个图表告诉我们……） Aording to the table / chart /graph, we can see that...（根据图表，我们可以看出……） It can be concluded from the graph that...（从图表中可以得出……） The table shows the changes in the number of...over the period from...to...（该表格描述了在……期间……数量的变化） 二、图表类作文的模式
图表类作文中的图表主要有以下形式：柱形图类（chart）、圆饼图类（pie chart）、曲线图类（line chart）、表格类（table）。写文章时，首先要对图表加以描述，而后引出主题加以讨论，最后得出结论，也就是按照描述图表—解释原因—下结论的步骤来写。切忌对图表不作交代就直接谈论主题。 1．表格类作文的模式 表格类作文一般可以分为三段：第一段对表格中的数据进行描述，只要抓住变化规律即可，切忌一一列举数据；第二段说明变化的原因；第三段得出结论。即： （1） Studying the table carefully, we can see...（仔细研读表格，我们可以看出……） （2） In my opinion, the reasons why...are as follows. Firstly...Secondly...Thirdly...（在我看来，为什么……的原因在于以下几点：第一……第二……第三……）
英语图表类作文表达法集锦
图表写作表达法集锦 I.Introduction 1.This diagram unfolds a clear comparison between Florida, a state of the United States, and the United States as a whole in four aspects, namely, registered engineers, the civilian labor force, manufacturing employment and hi-tech employment, from 1978 to 1987. 2.There were many significant changes in modes of transport used by city dwellers from 1950 to 1990. The following paragraphs will identify and discuss the trends in the accompanying graph. 3.The chart below displays the average earnings per week, in pounds sterling, of people of different levels of education living in the UK between the years 1965 and 1995. 4.The chart indicates the subjects studied by university students in Australia during the latter of last century. 5.The chart shows the number of road accidents in Britain over a period of six years. 6.The line graph reveals the amount of fast food consumed by Australia teenagers over a 25-year period between 1975 and 2000. 7.The bar chart illustrates the percentage of employees in different occupations absent from work in a giver week in 2001. 8.Indicators of economic and social conditions in four countries, Canada, Japan, Peru and Zaire, in 1994, complied by the UN, reflect the great difference that exist between wealthier and poorer nature. 9.The graph compares the number of deaths caused buy six diseases in Erewhom in 1990 with the amount of research funding allocated to each of those diseases. It can be clearly seen that the amount of research funding in many cases did not correlate with the seriousness of the disease in terms of numbers of deaths. 10.The three graphs provide an overview of the types of music people purchase in the UK.At first glance .we see that classical music is far less popular than pop or rock music. https://www.360docs.net/doc/a316486415.html,parison △The Same 1.The difference in earnings of people with different levels of education is very small. 2.The situation in Australia and New Zealand was similar in that the imprisonment rates from 1930 to 1980 remained stable. 3. A similar trend was seen in Asia. 4.The difference in earnings between high school leavers and university graduates diminished after 1995.average 5.By 1999, coffee consumption in China stood at 992 million cups, almost equal that of America, which stood at 1,090 million cups per year. 6.The trend was virtually mirrored by study of the arts, which increased significantly from 20% in 1950-59, through 25% ten years later, finally reaching 38% by 1990-99. 7.During the first period of each year, the figures averaged out to around 300,000 to 350,000 accidents. 8. A similar pattern is also recorded for both the finance /banking and defense –related public sectors. △Large Difference 1.There is a significant difference between all three countries. 2.In the highest executive position (Grade A), women represent only about 85 of the workers. This stands in marked contrast to the 92% of men represented in this job category.
英语作文五年荟萃图表类
图表类 第一部分五年高考题荟萃 Passage 1 (09·福建) 某英语报社拟成立“微笑俱乐部”，现向癸未征募会员。要求申请者提交一篇题为“I want to Smile”的英语短文。请你以申请者的身份，根据以下思路图的提示用英语写一篇短文。 注意： 1.根据思路图适当展开，以使行文连贯； 2.词数：120左右 I Want to Smile 【参考范文】 I Want to Smile There are many advantages of smiling. It can not only make us happy, but also please others. If we smile at life, life will smile on us in return. So I want to smile at all whenever and wherever possible, First, I would like to smile at my parents because they have given me life and take all the trouble to bring me up. They arrange almost everything for me. With their help, I have made great progress. I woul d like to say “Thank you” to them with a smile. Then my smile should go to myself, for only in this way can I gain more confidence in smiling my troubles away and live a better life.
英语四级写作万能：图表型作文精编版
英语四级写作万能：图表型作文精编版 MQS system office room 【MQS16H-TTMS2A-MQSS8Q8-MQSH16898】
英语四级写作万能模板：图表型作文 图表型作文 此类作文要求考生从提示性文字或图表、图画入手，解释提示性文字、图表、图画反映出的问题，提出问题的危害性或解决这一问题的紧迫性;然后对问题展开分析，提出解决问题的方案或应对措施;最后一段要求考生表明自己的态度、做法等。 a.影响分析型关键句式 The chart / graph/ table/ picture describes that the figure declines/ falls smoothly/ markedly. It indicates that…图表显示数字下降平缓，这表明…. There may be a combination of factors which contribute to / are responsible for …可能是好几个因素造成的结果。 There may be several possible reasons to this phenomenon, which will be demonstrated as follows. 可能有几个原因导致了我们下面所要阐述的现象。 The significant effects of this phenomenon are undeniable, which can be concluded as the following aspects.这一现象的重大影响是不可忽略的，可大致归结为以下几个方面 On one hand, …; On the other hand,…一方面，…;另一方面，… 现象阐释类作文框架 As is shown in the graph above, we can see clearly that great changes have taken place in … from…to… The first … years saw… The last … years witnessed … What are the reasons for the? On my standpoint, there are several as follows. First of all, (______). What is more, (______).Last but not the least,(______). The significant effects of this phenomenon are undeniable, which can be concluded as the following aspects. On one hand, …; On the other hand,… 76 words b.问题解决型关键句式 It is important that effective actions should be taken to prevent the situation. 采取有效措施防止这种情况的发生很重要。
图表类英语作文范文
图表类英语作文范文 图表类型的英语写作如果不擅于观察漫画的话，作文写出来可能会偏题。下面是小编给大家带来图表类英语作文，供大家参阅! 图表类英语作文范文篇1第一段：说明图表 开篇句：As the bar chart shows, ____ during the years of ____to____. 扩展句：1、As early as _____. 2、Then _____ years later, ____. 3、And arriving in the year ____, ____. 第二段：解释图表变化原因 主题句：Several factors contribute to _____. 扩展句：1、______. (原因1) 2、And ______.(原因2) 3、Furthermore, ______ (原因3) 4、All these result in ____. 第三段：提出解决办法 结尾句：However, ____ is faced with some problems. 扩展句：1、With _____, ____, the effect of which is not only discouraging, but also challenging. 2、So my principle is to pay due attention to ___, but not
justto____. 示范 第一段：说明图表 开篇句：As the bar chart shows, the number of people below the poverty line decreased dramatically during the years of 1978 to1997. 扩展句：1、As early as 1978, about 250 million people were under the poverty line. 2、Then seven years later, the number became three fifths thatof1978. 3、And arriving in the year 1997, the number was reduced to50millions. 第二段：解释图表变化原因 主题句：Several factors contribute to the sharp decrease of the below-poverty population. 扩展句：1、The reform and opening following 1978 enabled the peasants to become much better off. (原因1) 2、And with the development of Chinese economy, that policy also improved city dwellers lives greatly. (原因2) 3、Furthermore, the high-tech introduced made it possible for the countrys economy as a whole to take off. (原因3) 4、All these result in the great fall of the
2020年大学英语四级图表作文范文：表面的美丽
2020年大学英语四级图表作文范文：表面的美丽 Directions：Study the following set of cartoons carefully and write an essay in which you should 1) describe the cartoons, 2) interpret its meaning, and 3) point out its implications in our life. 范文1： In the above cartoons, a young woman happily eats bananas and casually discards the peels on the street, unaware of the fact that such actions not only pollute the environment but also pose a danger to others. In the next illustration adisabled man struggles to properly dispose of the trash she has left behind. Despite the girl's youth and beauty, it is the disabled man who is truly beautiful. True beauty comes from one's actions rather than one's appearance. While most of us enjoy pretty appearances, it is more important to cultivate a clean and beautiful soul. Only such souls can create a genuinely beautiful society. Chinese traditionally uphold the virtues of modesty, generosity, broad mindedness, and politeness. Confucian teachings such as：“do no t do to others as you would not want done to you” and “one should be delighted to hear criticism,” are wise and worthwhile. If people embody these teachings our society can only improve and progress. The thoughts of great minds like Confucius are also worth studying. His writings set fine and noble examples for us to
考研英语图表作文写作方法和模板
图表作文（一） 第一节图表作文的类型 图表作文可分为两大类：表作文和图作文。 表作文 表格(Table)可以使大量数据系统化，便于阅读、比较。表格常由标题(Title)、表头(Boxhead)(表格的第一行)、侧目(Stub)(表格左边的第一列)和主体(Body)部分(表格的其余部分)等部分组成。如下表： 用表格表达的信息具体准确，而且表格中的各项均按一定规律排列。阅读表格时要注意找出表格中各个项目的相互关系，表格中各个项目的变化规律。例如，上面的表格中的数字说明，和1978年相比，1983年大学入学的人数在增加，而小学的入学人数在减少。搞清楚这些变化规律也就读懂了表格的内容。 图作文 图作文又可分为三种：圆形图作文、曲线图作文和条状图作文。 (1) 圆形图作文 圆形图(Pie chart)也称为饼状图或圆面分割图。圆形图因为比较形象和直观，各部分空间大小差别容易分辨，所以常用来表示总量和各分量之间的百分比关系。整个圆表示总量，楔形块表示分量。有时圆形图还有数值表，两者结合可把各分量表示得更准确、清楚。例如：This is a pie chart of the average weekly expenditure of a family in Great Britain. As can be see from the chart, the main expenditure of an average British family is spent on food, which accounts for 25% of its total expenditure. The next two significant expending items are transport and housing, which are 15% and 12% respectively. If we take into account clothing and footwear, which makes up 10%, the four essentials of life, that is, food, transport, housing, and clothing and footwear, amount to 62% of the total expenditure. (2) 曲线图作文 曲线图(Line graph)也称为线性图或坐标图。曲线图最适合表示两个变量之间关系的发展过程和趋势。一般来说，曲线所呈现的形状比某一点所代表的变量的值更有意义。曲线图有横轴和纵轴。一般先看横轴所代表的数量或时间等，然后再看纵轴所显示的意义。同时必须找出线条所反映的最高或最低的变化。例如： 这个曲线图的横轴代表1990年的不同的月份，纵轴代表交通事故的数量。从交通事故曲线图上可知，前八个月的交通事故的数量有升有降。曲线图在八月份升到了最高点(39)，此后一直呈下降的趋势，十二月份降到了最低点(16)。可见，1990年的交通事故的数量总体上呈下降的趋势。 (3) 条形图作文 条形图(Bar graph)也称为立柱图或圆柱图。条形图由宽度相同但长度不同的条块代表不同的量。当要比较几个项目或量时，常用不同颜色来区分。条形图主要用来表示：1)同一项目在不同时间的量;2)同一时间不同项目的量。阅读条形图时，要先看图例，再看横轴、纵横各代表什么量，每一个刻度所代表的值是多少，最后找出图中各长条所表示的数据及各长条间的相互关系。例如： 左边的条形图的横轴代表时间，纵轴代表期望寿命(Life Expectancy)，这一条形图想要体现的是同一项目(期望寿命)在不同时间的量。右边的条形图的横轴也是代表时间，纵轴是代表婴儿的死亡率(Infant Mortality)，这一条形图想要体现的也是同一项目(婴儿的死亡率)在不同时间的量。左边的条形图表明1990年的人均期望寿命比1960年的人均期望寿命长20岁，而1990年的婴儿死亡率比1960年的婴儿死亡率下降了50%。
英语图表作文范例
一、图表作文写作常识 1、图形种类及概述法： 泛指一份数据图表：a data graph/ch art/diagram/illustration/table 饼图：pie chart 直方图或柱形图：bar chart / histo gram 趋势曲线图：line chart / curve di agram 表格图：table 流程图或过程图：flow chart / sequ ence diagram 程序图：processing/procedures dia gram 2、常用的描述用法
The table/chart diagram/graph sho ws （that） According to the table/chart diag ram/graph As （is） shown in the table/char t diagram/graph As can be seen from the table/cha rt/diagram/graph/figures， figures/statistics shows （tha t）…… It can be seen from the figures/s tatistics We can see from the figures/stati stics It is clear from the figures/stat istics It is apparent from the figures/s tatistics
table/chart/diagram/graph figures （that）…… table/chart/diagram/graph shows/d esc ribes/illustrates how…… 3、图表中的数据（Data）具体表达法 数据（Data）在某一个时间段固定不变：fixed in time 在一系列的时间段中转变：changes o ver time 持续变化的data在不同情况下： 增加：increase / raise / rise / g o up …… 减少：decrease / grow down / drop / fall …… 波动：fluctuate / rebound / undul ate / wa ve …… 稳定：remain stable / stabilize / level off ……
大学英语图表类作文写作特点及技巧分析
龙源期刊网 https://www.360docs.net/doc/a316486415.html, 大学英语图表类作文写作特点及技巧分析 作者：胡璐 来源：《卷宗》2017年第13期 摘要：英语图表类写作对英语语言基本功的要求高，对写作者的逻辑推理、综合分析、 知识储备等也均有较高要求，本文结合在“全国高职高专英语写作大赛”中获得的一些经验，对英语图表类写作特点及技巧进行分析，希望能对高职高专英语写作教学带来一些启示。 关键词：英语图表写作；写作特点；写作技巧 “全国高职高专英语写作大赛”是由教育部高等学校高职高专英语类专业教学指导委员会主办，外语教学与研究出版社协办的国家级英语技能竞赛，自从2010年创办以来，该比赛引起了强烈反响，我校也一直踊跃参加重庆市的选拔赛，并曾取得了重庆市选拨赛一等奖的骄人成绩。通过几届比赛的历练，我校公共英语教师在培训学生参赛方面也积累了十分丰富的经验，尤其是占比重最大的图表类写作，为高职院校公共英语写作课程改革带来新的思考。 图表类写作分值在该比赛中所占比重最大，为50%，该题型种类多，涉及题材广，写作难度高，对参赛学生提出很高要求。图表类作文主要分为饼状图、柱状图、曲线图以及图表四大类，所涉及的题材涵盖了经济、社会、文化等多方面的内容。通过在培训过程中的探索、总结，可以发现图表类作文的写作具有以下特点： 1 规范性与开放性并存 几乎所有的图表类作文的题目要求都具有一定的“套路”模式：首先给出一段描述性的题目要求，对该图标进行一个简单介绍，但是一般不会涉及到图表中的数据细节；然后提出要求：首先请描述图表中的重要数据以及其不同或变化，然后阐释该变化的原因，最后根据变化的原因，结合个人观点，得出结论并进行预测。这一系列的题目要求便是图表类作文的“套路”。仔细分析题目要求，不难发现，其实根据题目所引导的思路，在整个写作过程中，是遵循规范与表达个性观点共存的：描述图表中的数据及其不同以及变化趋势是遵循规范的表现，在这一部分很难展示出个人观点；但是在第二部分的分析原因以及第三部分的做出总结并分析趋势便体现了该题目的“开放性”，因为就某一现象是智者见智仁者见仁的，是与个人的受教育背景、知识面、认知能力、体悟能力等息息相关的，也正是这两部分真正能够反映写作者的水平，拉开差距。 2 重点考察逻辑思维能力 图表类作文题目的首要要求便是“分析数据的不同及变化趋势”，该要求重点考察的是 作者的逻辑思维能力。如：2016年公共英语组复赛样题：
级常考图表分析型英语作文
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图表作文 图表作文体裁介于说明文和议论文之间。图表作文的题型实质上属于“受控制作文”的范畴。考生在作文中涉及的主要信息是由试题提供的，“信息源”是试题的表格、图形等，当然也会有些简单的文字说明附在图表上。这类试题一般要求考生用英文对图表中的数据、图像等所提供的信息作客观叙述，并且加以分析理解，然后得出正确结论或做出简短评论。 在进行图表作文之前，必须认真地审题，吃透要求，研究图表所传递的所有信息。图表上方或下方的文字通常是其主题，而图表中的文字和说明实质上就是作文中的关键词。只有在深入研究和透彻理解所提供信息的基础上进行分析、比较，发表看法和下结论时，才不易出差错。千万不要因为赶时间而匆匆动笔。下笔之前，应在纸上列出提纲，保证文章有条理，确保内容符合题目要求，没有遗漏。 图表作文一般分为三段，第一段通常阐述主题并描述图表的客观概况。第二段对图中最有意义或最重要的信息进行描述、归纳或分析说明其原因。第三段写出结论或评论，有的时候会提出解决问题的方法。 图表主要有以下几种样式：表格、圆形图、条形图及曲线图。 图表写作常用的句型 图表所表示的内容可以千百万化，但“万变不离其宗”，超不出这几种基本图型，因此考生记住一些常用的句型是有必要的，以免应试时搜肠刮肚。 在写作时，可以运用以下句型： 句型Ⅰ the 句型Ⅱ It can be seen from the ...
句型Ⅲ The 句型Ⅳ句型Ⅴ 句型Ⅵ
表格 表格(Table)是人们最熟悉的图表，其最大特点是使大量的数据分门别类地系统化，直观易读，有利于进行各类有关数据的比较。表格的主要组成部分为：表名 (Title)、表头 (Box head)、侧目 (Stub) 和主体 (Body)。例如： The Female Disadvantages Adult Literacy Rate Life Expectancy Wages as XXX% of Men’s Egypt 37% 65 years 68 Hong Kong 87% 82 years 69 South Korea 96% 75 years 50 表名：The Female Disadvantages 表头：Adult Literacy Rate, Life Expectancy, Wages as XXX% of Men’s 侧目：Egypt, Hong Kong, South Korea 主体：有关数据 阅读表格时，要从纵向和横向获取信息，找出各项目间的关系，以及各数据的异同、变化或规律。正如表名所示，表格的内容是谈妇女的不利情况，从表头上可以看出：成人识字率；期望生存寿命；与男子相比的工资情况。侧目告诉我们有关国家（地区）的名字。通过比较，可以看出妇女受教育程度,最高为韩国，最低为埃及。期望寿命最长为香港，最短为埃及。在收入上，香港妇女的工资为男子的69%，名次最高，韩国妇女为男子的50%，名次最低，埃及比香港只低一个百分点，比较接近。这些仅仅是表层的直观的信息，常常只是写作的第一步，考生应按试题要求去挖掘深层的信息，这深层信息对于得分的高低影响很大。从上面图表中，我们可以提取出在这三个国家（地区）之间的共同点：妇女仍然受到不平等的待遇，这集中反映在受教育和工资收入上。韩国妇女虽然识字率很高，但工资收入比率最低，这也说明该国妇女地位仍然不高。基本状况最差的要算埃及妇女：识字率最低、期望寿命最短。如有必要，我们可以就这些事实发表自己的感想，如真正的男女平等还有很长的路要走，妇女连经济上的平等也得不到的时候，政治上的平等只能是奢谈……在图表作文中，“深层信息”主要是通过应试者的分析、比较来提取，这种素质的形成非一日之功，其实，只要我们肯多动脑筋，善于从多角度去观察、分析试题提供的信息，拓宽自己的思路，总会发现还是“有话可说”的。请看一位学生根据上面表格写成的短文：
图表类英语作文
As can be seen from the table given above, popular fiction is most popular with Chinese students, accounting for 65.9% of book circulation in the library. General Nonfiction takes up 18.2%, while books concerning science, technology and education, only 10.8%. In contrast, books of art, literature and poetry only have a circulation of 5.1%. Several reasons contribute to their reading preferences. Firstly, popular fiction is fascinating to the young students. Secondly, books about science and technology are usually too complex and difficult to read. They often contain many special terms which most students can’t understand. Finally, in today’s market economy, much more emphasis is laid on practical and vocational books rather than art or poetry. When it comes to me, poetry and art are my favorites. Such kind of books can nourish my mind, broaden my horizons and render me a fresh feeling. Reading a piece of good poetry tends to relieve my burden, and lessen my tension, making me more creative and dynamic. It gets me into an imaginary world, fresh and beautiful. I just love that feeling!（179 words） My View on Reading Extensively Nowadays few of us read extensively after we leave school. This tendency is rather disturbing, for one should know that reading extensively are no less necessary to one’s mental life than fresh air to one’s physical life. From reading extensively, we can derive companionship, experience and instruction. First and foremost, a good book is our faithful friend. It can increase our contentment when we are cheerful and happy, and lessen our pain when we are sad or lonely. Furthermore, reading extensively can also offer us a wide range of experiences. In reading we may join tourists marveling at incredible power of Niagara Falls, mingle with the happy throngs strolling in the Paris boulevards and experience the bitterness or joy of people in different lands and in different times. Few of us can travel far from home or live long over one hundred, but all of us can live many lives through the pages of books. The last but not the least, reading extensively can increase our intellectual ability, broaden our minds and make us wise. Though with the advent of TV and Internet, books are no longer read as extensively as they once were, nothing can replace the role that reading extensively plays in our lives. (206 words) It is obvious in the graph/table that the rate/number/amount of Y has undergone dramatic changes. It has gone up/grown/fallen/dropped considerably in recent years (as X varies). At the point of （接近）X1, Y reaches its peak value of …(多少). What is the reason for this change? Mainly there are … (多少) reasons behind the situation reflected in the graphic/table. First of all, …(第一个原因). More importantly, …(第二个原因). Most impo rtant of all, …(第三个原因). From the above discussions, we have enough reason to predict what will happen in the near future. The trend described in the graph/table will continue for quite a long time (if necessary measures are not taken括号里的使用于那些不太好的变化趋势). 图表作文经典句型总结