初中英语语法专项冠词
初中英语语法专项练习五——冠词
一．单项选择
1.He is now living in ______ European country.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. any
2. China is ______ old country with ______ long history.
A. an, a
B. a, a
C. an, the
D. an, an
3. My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening.
A. the, a
B. a, the
C. /, the
D. a, an
4. Her ______ second thing is to do her homework.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
5. The word “flower”begins with ______ “f”and the end with
______ “r”.
A. a, a
B. an, an
C. an, a
D. an,a
6. June 1st is ______ Children’s Day.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
7. ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China.
A. The, the
B. A, a
C. The, a
D. A, the
8. Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world.
A. /, the
B. /,/
C. the, the
D. the, /
9. Last Sunday he went to ______ Great Wall at ______ noon.
A. the, the
B. /,/
C. the, the
D. the, /
10. We always have ______ rice for ______ lunch.
A. /,/
B. the, /
C. /,a
D. the, the
11. There is no room for ______.
A. us two
B. we two
C. two us
D. two of we
12. ______ of the work has been done.
A. Two third
B. Two three
C. Two thirds
D. Two third
13. There are about two ______ students in our school.
A. thousand
B. thousands
C. thousands of
D. thousands of
14. It’s ______ now, let’s hurry.
A. half passed six
B. thirty passed six
C. half past six
D. half to
seven
15. September is _______ month of a year.
A. the nine
B. the ninth
C. the nineth
D. nine
16. —What’s the date today?
—It is _____.
A. the June fourth
B. the fourth of June
C. of June the fourth
D.
fourth June
17. Next week we’re going to learn ______.
A. unit 5
B. the unit 5
C. Unit 5
D. 5 Unit
18. —Do you have much work to do this weekend?
—Yes, I have to write a ______ paper.
A. two-thousand-word
B. two-thousand
C. two-thousands-words
D. two-thousands-words
二．改错
1. I go to school by a bike every day.
2. We study the maths this term.
3. They’re having a supper now.
4. A sun is bigger than the moon.
5. He was first to come to the meeting.
6. Three hundreds of students went to the park last Sunday.
7. He is ill. So he is in the bed.
8. The student and the Young Pioneer is going to help the old man.
9. Please give me a rice.
10. Wang Mei plays a piano very well.
11. Open window, please.
12. There is a dog in the room. A dog is hers.
13. There is a “m”in the word “may”.
14. It’s the April now.
15. The boy is in his twenty.
三．在所需处填入适当的冠词
1. My dear! Have you had _______ apple?
2. Black Horse is _______ interesting book for _______ children.
3. She is _______ useful member of _______ volleyball team.
4. _______doctor told him to take _______ medicine three times _______ day.
5. Look at _______ sun! It’s _______ fine day for _______ walk today.
6. Japan is to _______ east of _______ China.
7. What would you like for _______ supper, ________ Mr Green?
8. Playing _______ football is _______ best sport in _______ spring.
四．中考真题测试
1. We saw ______ elephant in the zoo. _______ elephant was from India.
A. a; The
B. the; An
C. an; The
D. the; 2. —How do you get home from _______? By Bus?
—No, I walk. _______ isn’t very far.
A. school; The school
B. the school; The school
C. the school; School
D. school; School
3. There’s ______ dictionary on _______ desk near the window.
A. a; the
B. a; a
C. the; a
D. the; the
4. —How far is it from our school to _______ seaside?
—It is _______ eight-kilometre walk from here.
A. the; an
B. /; an
C. the; a
D./; a
5. —Where is _______ maths teacher?
—He’s talking with Sam’s father.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
6. The scientists from _______ United States live in _______ Ninth Street.
A. the; the
B. /; the
C. /;/
D. the; /
7. _______ sun is bigger than _______ earth.
A. A; the
B. A; an
C. The; an
D. The; the
8. _______ earth we live on is bigger than _______ moon.
A. The; a
B. The; the
C. An; a
D. An; the
9. I liver on _______ floor of the hotel so I have to take a lift.
A. twenty-seventh
B. twenty-seven
C. the twenty-seven
D. the twenty-seventh
10. The farmers were busy _______ ready for the next year in _______ winter of 1999.
A. getting; /
B. to get; the
C. to get; /
D. getting ; the
11. —Hi, Jack. Do you have ______ pen?
—Sorry, I don’t have one.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D./
12. —Have you seen ______ pen? I left it here this morning.
—Is it ______ black one? I think I saw it somewhere.
A. a; an
B. a; a
C. the; the
D. /; an
13. I am reading _______ novel. It is _______ interesting story.
A. a; an
B. a;a
C. the; the
D./; an
14. If you don’t mind, pass me _______ apple, please.
A. a
B. an
C. the
D. /
15. There’s _______ “h”in the word hour.
A. a
B. the
C. an
D. /
16. No hurry. There’s _______ time left.
A. little
B. few
C. a little
D. a few
17. ______ India and China are of _______ same continent.
A. /; the
B. The; the
C. /;/
D. /; a
18. I think study is _______ important work.
A. a
B. an
C. /
D. the
19. It takes us nearly _______ hour to go to Korla by _______ air.
A. an; a
B. a; an
C. an; /
D. a; the
20. The text is very easy for you. There are _______ new words in it.
A. a few
B. a little
C. few
D. little
初中英语语法知识—冠词的图文解析(3)
一、选择题 1．I’d like ______ orange, but I don’t want _____ orange juice. A．an, / B．an, an C．a, an D．an, a 2．— ______________ chocolate bread you want is done now. —What ______________ delicious smell! A．A；the B．A；/ C．The；a D．The；/ 3．—What did you do yesterday? —We took a trip to Water Park by ____ bus and went for ____ walk around the lake. A．/; a B．/; / C．the; a D．the; the 4．Going to ______ high school for one year in Britain was quite ______ exciting experience for me. A．不填; an B．a; a C．不填; 不填D．the; a 5．— Did you watch the movie Amazing China? —Yes. It’s one of most popular films this year. A．a B．an C．the 6．You are such __ honest kid, and I would like to invite you for __ dinner.. A．an; a B．a; the C．an; / D．a; / 7．—How is he getting along with ________ experiment? —Not smoothly. Though he failed three times, he wants to try ________ fourth time. A．the; the B．an; a C．the; a D．an; the 8．--I hear there will be______ talk on teenage problems next Monday. --Do you mean______ talk our teacher asked us to listen to? A．the; a B．a; the C．the; an D．an; the 9．There is ________ “o” and ______ “n” in the expression “positive energy”. A．an; a B．an; an C．an; the D．the; a 10．---Linda, have you heard _________ song Little Apple? ---Is it the one Chopsticks Brother s sang last year? Maybe it’s ___most popular song in 2014. A．a; the B．the; the C．a; an D．the; a 11．Hainan is _____ island with fresh air and bright sunshine. A．the B．an C．a 12．--- Look at ______ boy wearing a brown hat. Is he _________ university student? --- Yes, he studies in Beijing University. A．the, a B．a, an C．the, an D．a, a 13．Today is my little sister’s ______ birthday. My family will get together to celebrate it. A．nine B．ninth C．the ninth D．the nine 14．---Kate, are you only child in your family? ---Yes, but new baby is on the way.
中考英语复习教学案语法专项 冠词
三、冠词 【考纲分析】 1. 中考考纲: 冠词 (1) 不定冠词 a /an ; (2) 定冠词 the ; (3) 零冠词 2. 近5年中考冠词的考点及分值分布
【自主学习】 一、用适当的冠词填空 1. moon goes round earth，and earth goes round sun. Chao is best player； he jumps farthest in our school. 3. man wearing pair of glasses is my teacher. He is English teacher. is orange in your school bag. orange is left for you by your mother. live on eleventh floor. It's highest floor in this building.
6. The girl is university student. She picked up umbrella at the bus stop just now. 7. Greens are having dinner now. 8. He likes playing basketball and violin. is girl. She is American girl. can go swimming on Sunday in summer. is in east of China and Changchun is in north of China. 12. You dropped _______ “r”in the word “parrot .You should double “r”.. 参考答案 ，the，the，the ，the ，a，an ，The ，the 6. a，an ，/ 8. ./，the ，an 10./，/ ，the 12. an
初中英语语法专项冠词
初中英语语法专项冠词 1、He is now living in ______ European country、 A、 a B、 an C、 / D、 any 2、 China is ______ old country with ______ long history、 A、 an, a B、 a, a C、 an, the D、 an, an 3、 My parents usually go out for ______ walk in ______ evening、 A、 the, a B、 a, the C、 /, the D、 a, an 4、 Her ______ second thing is to do her homework、 A、 a B、 an
D、/ 5、The word “flower” begins with ______ “f” and the end with ______ “r”、 A、 a, a B、 an, an C、 an, a D、 an,a 6、June1st is ______ Children’s Day、 A、 a B、 an C、 the D、/ 7、 ______ Huanghe River is _______ second largest river in China、 A、 The, the B、 A, a C、 The, a D、 A, the 8、 Paris is one of ______ most beautiful cities in ______ world、 A、 /, the
初中英语语法：冠词的讲解
初中英语语法：冠词的讲解冠词的用法讲解:(a ,an ,the ) A和an的用法的和区别. A用在以不是原因开头的单词,an是以元音开头的单词,(a,e,I,o,u) A book , an apple ,an orange , an egg, an icon, an umbrella . 一些固定的词组; A piece of cake , a cup of water, a glass of water. The的用法 1,特指的物体,大家都知道的物体. 例如:The pen is in the box . 2.在文中第二次提到的单词. 例如:I have a book, the book is on the table. 3,在世界上独一无二的事物前面. 例如:The sun is round. 4.在乐器的前面 例如:I play the piano. 5.在序数词的面前 例如:He is the first one . 6.在形容词的最高级的前面.
例如:He is the tallest boy in my class. 7,在形容词的前面加the,表示一类人例如:The young (年轻人) 8,在姓氏的复数的前面,表示一家人.例如:The Peters(彼特的一家) 不用冠词的用法 1,在不可数名词的前面. 例如:Beef is good for us . 2,在称呼,职位,头衔的前面 例如:Peter , Doctor Li 3.在人名,地名,国名的前面. 例如:Tom is a good boy. He is in Beijing . I am in China 4.在球类,学科的前面 例如:I play football. 5.在星期,节日,月份,季节. 例如:I am happy on Sunday . On Teachers’Day. In Spring
(完整)初中英语语法冠词教案.docx
第 4 单元冠词 （一）不定冠词a,an 1表示人或事物的某一类(含义相当于一类事物的任何一个) 『例』My father is a driver. Do you like an apple or a pear? She is a girl. A horse is an animal. An elephant is bigger than a horse. A monkey can climb trees. 2 a 用于辅音音素开头的词前，an 用于元音音素开头的词前。 『例』 a university ， an hour， an honest boy 3用于表示数量、时间的名词前，表示“每一”的意思，但数的概念没有one 强烈。『例』 The plan will be ready in a day or two. 4 有些不可数名词要表示“一种”、“一场”、“一堆”时，须加不 定冠词『例』 a heavy snow, a strong wind, make a fire, have a good time 5用于某些固定短语中 『例』 a lot of, in a hurry, a moment ago,leave a message, have a rest half an hour, （二）定冠词 1．特指某个或某些人或事物，或指谈话双方都知道的人或事物，或重复上文提过的人或事物。 『例』 How do you like the film? I have got a picture. The picture is very nice. 2．用于指世界上独一无二的事物。 『例』the sun the moon the earth The earth is bigger than the moon, but smaller than the sun. 3．定冠词 the 用于序数词前或表示方位的名词前和形容词最高级前 或“same/only/very+名词”前。 『例』 the first the best in the south in the same class He is the only person who knows the secret. 4．用在形容词前表示一类人或事物。 『例』 The old The rich The poor The young etc. 5．用于江湖、海洋、山脉、群岛的名称前面。 『例』 the Yellow River, the Himalayas
初中英语冠词教案上课讲义
The tenth period：冠词 教学重点 冠词的重点知识归纳及讲解。 教学难点 冠词的运用。 教学步骤 Step1:语法讲解 不定冠词的基本用法 1．以元音音素（而不是元音字母）开头的单词前用an. ①There’s an “h” in the word “hospital” ②English is a useful language. ③He will come back in an hour. 2．泛指某一类事物中的一个，但不具体说明是哪一个。 ①She’s an English tea cher. ②A car runs faster than a horse. 3．可表示数量“一”，但不如one语气强。 ①I have a bike.It’s made in Shanghai. ②We have meals three times a day. 不定冠词的基本用法 1．泛指某一类人或事物中的一个，代表某一类别（不一定译为“一”） His father is a doctor. 他父亲是医生。 4．表示单位，相当于“每”的意思 We have three meals a day. 我们每日吃三餐。 5．用于某此固定词组中：a few, a little, a bit (of), a lot of等。 Step2：随堂监测 1. 上学 A. go to school B. go to the school C. go to a school 2. 住院 A, in the hospital B. in a hospital C. in hospital 3. 此刻 A. at the moment B. at a moment C. at moment 4. 在课堂上 A. in class B. in a class C. in the class 5. 在地球上 A. on earth B. on an earth C. on the earth 6. 步行 A. on foot B. on the foot C. on feet 7. 吃饭 A. at a table B. at the table C. at table 8. 乘公共汽车A. take bus B. by bus C. by the bus 9. 在家 A. at the home B. at a home C. at home 10. 在工作 A. at work B. at the work C. at works 11. 跳高 A. jump high B. high jump C. the high jump 12. 坐飞机 A. by air B. by the air C. on air 13. 乘火车 A. by the train B. by train C. on train 14. 在校学习A. in the school B. in school C. in schools 15. 睡觉 A. go to bed B. go to the bed C. go to a bed 16. 感冒 A. have a cold B. have the cold C. have cold 17. 乘船 A. by ship B. on ship C. by a ship 18. 玩得痛快A. have good times B. have a good time C. have good times 19. 事实上 A. in the fact B. in facts C. in fact 20. 从早到晚A. from morning to the evening B. from morning to evening C. from a morning to an evening Answers: 1—5 ACAAC 6—10 ACBCA 11—15 BABBA 16—20 AABCB Step3: Summary Step4: Homework
初中英语语法教案大全
初中英语语法大全 名词 （一）概述 名词就是表示人、地方、事物或抽象概念名称的词,可以说名词就是万物之名称。它们可以就是: 人的名字Li Ming, Tom 地方名称China, London 职业称呼teacher, doctor 物品名称pencil, dictionary 行为名称study, invention 抽象概念history, grammar (二)普通名词与专有名词 1.普通名词 凡不属于特定的人名、地名、事物名称或概念名称的名词,都属于普通名词。这类名词在所有的名词中占绝大多数。普通名词大致有以下四种类型: 1)个体名词 个体名词指作为个体而存在的人或物。可以指具体的人或物,例如: He has two aunts、她有两个姑姑。 Most classrooms have computers、多数教室里都有电脑。 也可指抽象东西,例如: We’ve lived here for twenty years、我们在这里住了二十年了。 I had a dream last night 我昨晚做了一个梦。 个体名词有复数形式,如:weeks, problems;单数形式可以与a/an连用,如:a week, a problem, an old man、 2)集体名词 集体名词表示由个体组成的集体,下面就是一些常见的集体名词: family(家,家庭) army(军队) company(公司;全体船员) enemy(敌人) government(政府) group(小组,团体) public(公众) team(队;组) police(警方) 集体名词有时作单数瞧待,有时作复数瞧待。一般说来,视为整体时作单数瞧待,想到它的成员时作复 有的集体名词通常用作单数,例如: Our company is sending him to work in Berlin、我们公司将派她去柏林工作。 有的集体名词多作复数瞧待。例如: The police are looking for him、警察正在找她。 3)物质名词 物质名词指无法分为个体的东西,我们学过的常见的物质名词有: beer, cloth, coal, coffee, coke, cotton, ice, ink, jam, juice, meat, medicine, metal, milk, oil paper, rain, salad, salt, sand, snow, soup, steel, sugar, tea, water, wine, wood, wool等。 一般说来,物质名词就是不可数折,因而没有复数形式。但有一些特殊情况: a.有些物质名词可用作可数名词,表示“一份”,“一杯”: Tree beers, please、请来三杯啤酒。 A chocolate ice-cream for me、给我一份巧克力冰淇淋。 b.有此物质名词可作可数名词,表示“一种”:
初中英语语法冠词
初中英语语法冠词 Prepared on 24 November 2020
初中英语语法讲解——冠词 一、冠词的概念 冠词是一个虚词,它置于名词之前,限定名词的意义.冠词可分为定冠词,不定冠词和零冠词三类. 二、不定冠词：a/an 用于辅音发音开头的词前，而不是辅音字母前面, 如：a book, a desk; 有些单词虽然是以元音字母开头，但需用a修饰，这些单词可以连成一句话：In a university, a European united a one-eyed man to steal a useful thing, then ran away along a one-way road. This is a usual thing.在一所大学里，一个欧洲人联合独眼龙偷了一件有用的东西，然后沿着一条单行道逃跑了。这是一件平常的事。 用于元音发音开头的词前，而不是元音字母前，如：an apple, an hour. 有些单词虽然是以辅音字母开头，但发音却是以元音开头，这些单词可以连成一句话：An hour ago, an honest man accepted an honorable task.一个小时以前，一个诚实人接受了一项光荣的任务。 a/an的用法： 1. a/an 用于单数可数名词前,表示“某一”“一…”或者“一个”的意思. a book a boy a man a bird a dog an hour an interesting book a big dog a dangerous animal 2.表示类别：这种用法是指某人或某物属于某一种类，或者指某一种类的 人或物中的任何一个或一件，或者指某一种类的人或物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如： That is a pen, not a pencil.那是钢笔而不是铅笔。（指属于某一种类） Give him a pear, please!请给他一个梨。（指某一种类中的任何一个） An elephant is bigger than a horse. 大象比马大。 和 one 的区别： a/an 表示类别种类,而one强调数量
教案模板初中英语冠词的分类和用法讲解
个性化教学设计方案 教师姓名上课日期 学生姓名年级学科 课题 学习目标 教学重、难点 师生活动设计意向教学过程 初中英语冠词的分类和用法讲解 不定冠词的用法 冠词是虚词，本身不能单独使用，也没有词义，它用在名词的前面，帮助 指明名词的含义。英语中的冠词有三种，一种是定冠词（the Definite Article），另一种是不定冠词（the Indefinite Article），还有一种是零冠 词（Zero Article）。 不定冠词a（an）与数词one 同源，是“一个”的意思。a用于辅音音素前， 一般读作[e]，而an则用于元音音素前，一般读做[en]。 1）表示“一个”，意为one；指某人或某物，意为 a certain。 A Mr. Ling is waiting for you. 2）代表一类人或物。 A knife is a tool for cutting with. Mr. Smith is an engineer.
3）词组或成语。 a little / a few / a lot / a type of / a pile / a great many / many a / as a rule / in a hurry / in a minute / in a word / in a short while / after a while / have a cold / have a try / keep an eye on / all of a sudden 定冠词的用法 定冠词the与指示代词this，that同源，有“那（这）个”的意思，但较弱，可以和一个名词连用，来表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。 1）特指双方都明白的人或物： Take the medicine.把药吃了。 2）上文提到过的人或事： He bought a house.I’ve been to the house. 他买了幢房子。我去过那幢房子。 3）指世上独一物二的事物： the sun，the sky，the moon，the earth 4）单数名词连用表示一类事物： 如：the dollar 美元；the fox 狐狸；或与形容词或分词连用，表示一类人：the rich 富人；the living 生者。 5）用在序数词和形容词最高级，及形容词only，very，same等前面： Where do you live？I live on the second floor. 你住在哪？我住在二层。 那正是我要找的东西。 That’s the very thing I’ve been looking for.
初中英语冠词课件
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1. 泛指某人或某物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。 A leaf falls much more slowly than a stone. I saw a man in the darkness, but I couldn't make out who it was. 2. 指代一类人或事物。 该用法并不表示具体的某一个人或事物的，而是表示一类人或事物，一般不译为“一”。 A doctor is a person who saves people's lives. A knife is a tool for cutting with. 3. 表示数量中的一。 意义上接近one，但数量概念比one弱，此时常译为“一”。 There is a table and four chairs in that dining room. There is going to be an English lecture this evening. 4. 表示单位量词的“每一”。 用于表示时间、速度、价格等含义的名词之前，有“每一.......”的意思。 Take three pills a day and you'll get better soon. The light blinks once a second. 5. 用于集体名词、物质名词、抽象名词、专有名词前。 (1) 用于集体名词前 ②
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