(完整)南京市2017—2018学年第一学期期末学情测试卷-九年级英语(含答案和听力稿),推荐文档

2017—2018学年度第一学期期末学情分析样题

九年级英语2018.01

考试时间：120分钟满分：110分

（将答案按序号填在答卷纸上）

选择题（共60分）

二、单项填空（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

21.—What happened to her on that cold evening?

—I don't know, and I’m also about it.

A. satisfied

B. interested

C. curious

D. surprised

22. The ‘teacher-free exam’ means that students take their exams ______ teachers. Students must be

honest.

A. against

B. without

C. through

D. beyond

23. I found impossible to forget the history because it has impressed me deeply.

A. it

B. that

C. this

D. which

24. I love . I hope one day I can take part in one of them, answer all the questions and win

a big prize!

A. chat shows

B. game shows

C. cartoons

D. documentaries

25. —How about going hiking this weekend if it doesn’t rain?

—I’m glad to. But nobody knows if it this weekend.

A.rains

B. will rain

C. rained

D. has rained

26.A hard-working man may not become a great scientist, but a great scientist be very

hard-working.

A. have to

B. might

C. need

D. must

27. —Why are you so tired today?

—Because my parents me to do a lot of exercises and I had to stay up late.

A. had

B. made

C. got

D. let

28. The woman often complains, she has got a well-paid job and a harmonious family.

A. so

B. because

C. though

D. since

29. We believe we can a way to solve the problem of pollution in the future.

A. catch up with

B. come up with

C. put off

D. set off

30. —How was your job interview last week?

—Oh, I couldn’t feel . I could hardly answer most of the questions they asked.

A. worse

B. easier

C. happier

D. better

31. —Where would you like to go on a vacation?

—I’d love to go _______.

A. somewhere relaxing

B. anywhere relaxed

C. somewhere relaxed

D. everywhere relaxing

32. ______ great progress you’ve made! You r parents must be proud of you.

A. How

B. What

C. How a

D. What a

33. Dear, finish your work as quickly as possible. We will go to see a film as soon as

your work .

A. is finished

B. finishes

C. will finish

D. will be finished

34. —There will be a concert this evening. But I are wondering _____.

—By underground. It takes less time.

A. where it will held

B. how can I go

C. where will it be held

D. how I can go

35. —Jack, you seem in high spirits.

—______ We won the football match by 3:0.

A.Guess what?

B. So what?

C. No wonder.

D. Never mind.

三、完形填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）

阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Many wild animals are facing the danger of extinction(灭绝), because the environment that they are living in has 36 greatly. For example, with the development of cities, the using of insecticide and serious pollution, their living areas have become 37 . Many of the wild animals are lack of food. People hunt wild animals in large areas. Tigers are hunted for fur or bones 38 they can only live in the nature reserves 39 living in the wild. Some grassland is destroyed so that the sandstorms come into being influencing distant cities, 40 cities in northern China or north-western China.

Luckily, human beings have realized the 41 of protecting wild animals and environment and have taken some practical actions. Don’t 42 trees, don’t abuse agrochemical or insecticide. We should protect headwaters and air which help protect habitat（栖息地）. Some organizations raise money for animals and 43 leaflets in the street to call on more people to focus on the environment and wild animals.

The 44 has made some laws to prevent people from hunting wild animals and shut down some factories which do harm to the environment. We believe the number of some endangered wild animals will 45 in the near future. Animals are important to our life and we should protect them.

36. A. changed B. improved C. donated D. devoted

37. A. more and more B. less and less C. better and better D. smaller and smaller

38. A. in order to B. enough to C. so that D. such that

39. A. because of B. instead of C. instead D. without

40. A. especially B. generally C. continuously D. specially

41. A. importance B. disadvantage C. advantage D. adventure

42. A. cut off B. cut down C. cut in D. cut up

43. A. give off B. give up C. give out D. give in

44. A. public B. organizations C. government D. schools

45. A. grow B. disappear C. lose D. reduce

四、阅读理解（共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分）

阅读下列材料，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出最佳选项。

46.If you want to watch the concert given by the famous singer Jay Chou, how much money will

you spend at least?

A. ￥60.

B. ￥80.

C. ￥100.

D. ￥200.

47. Who directed the movie Transformers 3?

A. Michael Bay.

B. Josh Duhamel.

C. Shia LaBeouf.

D. Rosie Huntington-Whiteley.

48. How long does the International Picnic in the People’s Park last?

A. 1.5 hours.

B. 2 hours.

C. 5 hours.

D. 13 hours.

B

Shanghai DISNEY’s theme park, first built on the Chinese mainland, has already been completed, and opened its doors on June 16, 2016. “Six is a lucky number to Chinese people,” the Wal t Disney Company said.

Shanghai Disneyland hosted an opening celebration to welcome its first guests. At the opening, it held more Chinese-style activities instead of Western-style ones, because the host wants to show China’s local traditional culture. “W e have prepared a three-day celebration and are hiring more than 8,000 actors,” Philippe Gas, Shanghai Disneyland’s general manager, told Shanghai Television yesterday.

So why has Disneyland been so popular? Well, it’s described as “the Happiest Place on Earth” and “a place for the young and young at heart”. Disney’s storytelling in rides like roller coasters is a big reason for their parks’ success. “We tell a story in everything we do,” Pressler said.

However, Disney’s parks haven’t always been popul ar everywhere. When Disneyland Paris opened in 1992, some French people felt that American culture was invading(入侵) France. But still, the park stayed open and today it is a popular place for European visitors.

49. Why did the company decide to open on th e date of “June 16, 2016”?

A. Because that day is quite close to the summer holiday.

B. Because the opening celebration wouldn’t be ready until that day.

C. Because the number SIX is considered to be “lucky” in China.

D. Because Shanghai Disneyland wouldn’t be completed until that day.

50. What did Shanghai Disneyland do on its opening day?

A. It told stories to the guests.

B. It mainly showed Western culture.

C. It held more activities of Chinese-style.

D. It invited guests to have a roller-coaster ride.

51. What can we infer(推断) from the last paragraph?

A. At first, Disneyland Paris was a great success.

B. American culture is quite similar to French culture.

C. Disney’s parks have always been popular around the world.

D. Disneyland Paris attracts many visitors from Europe at present.

C

After that, we went on down the river. It was very dark that night and it wasn’t easy to see where we were going. Suddenly, a big steamboat came at us very fast, and the next minute it was right over us. Jim and I jumped off the raft (木筏) into the water. The boat hit the raft and went on up the river.

When I came up out of the water, I couldn’t see Jim anywhere. I called out his name again and again, but there was no answer. “He’s dead!” I thought. Slo wly, I swam to the side of the river and got out. I saw that I was near a big old wooden house. Suddenly a lot of very angry dogs jumped out at me. They made a terrible noise and someone called from the house, “Who’s there?”

“George Jackson,” I answered quickly. “I’ve fallen off a river boat.”

Well, the people who lived in that house were very kind, and they took me in and gave me some new clothes and a good meal. I told them that my family were all dead, so they said I could stay with them as long as I wanted. It was a beautiful house and the food was good there, so I stayed.

A few days later one of the slaves in the house came to me and said, “Come with me!” Together, we went down to some trees by the river. “In there!” he said and went away.

On the ground, I found a man, asleep. It was Jim! I was really pleased to see him. When the steamboat hit the raft, Jim told me, the raft didn’t crash. Jim swam after it and caught it. Then he began to look for me.

We decided to leave at once. It’s all right living in a house for a little while, but you feel more free and easy and comfortable on a raft.

52.According to the story, which of the following is the correct order?

a. George saw a big house.

b. George got some new clothes.

c. George found Jim on the groun

d. d. George jumped off the raft into the water.

A. c-d-a-b.

B. d-b-a-c.

C. c-b-a-d.

D. d-a-b-c.

53. Why did George Jackson answer “quickly” when someone called from the house?

A. George felt afraid and nervous.

B. George felt tired and sleepy.

C. George really wanted to stay there.

D. George didn’t want to lie to him.

54. The underlined word “crash” in Paragraph 6 most probably means “________”.

A. fit

B. fix

C. break

D. work

55. Which of these old sayings best fits this story?

A. It never rains but it pours.

B. Every dog has its day.

C. Burn the candle at both ends.

D. Many hands make light work.

D

A 12-year-old girl from Virginia, US, never thought that a simple message she put online could bring her big problems. She posted the words, “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday.”, with three emojis(表情符号) of a gun, a knife and a bomb on Instagram, a social media(社交媒体). She was told that she broke the law because of threatening(威胁) her school.

This problem is not far away from us. Not long ago, Ni Hanxiang, a Chinese student at a university in the US, was sent back to China after expressing on social media that he would kill his teachers if he failed to pass his exams.

In China, posting threatening words online is also against the law. In 2013, Wu Hongfei, a singer, got into trouble for saying on Weibo that she wanted to blow up a building.

“Threatening happens not only face to face but also through the Internet, social media and the telephone,” said Mr. Cao, a lawyer from Chongqing. “Although the law of China protects people’s right of free speech, it doesn’t include words that threaten others’ lives and national safety.”

“Some people may not mean to threaten. They may just be trying to say “I’m strong”, said Fred Pratt, a lawyer from the US.

The girl’s mother said her daughter was a good kid who had never been in trouble before. Ni Hanxiang also said he didn’t realize that what he put online was so serious.

“But not knowing the law doesn’t mean the law will treat you any differently if you break it,” says David Allen Green, a lawyer from the UK. So, do you think we’d better spend a minute or two thinking about the words or emojis we use on social media before we press “send”?

56. The 12-year-old girl from Virginia put the words “Killing. Meet me in the library Tuesday.”, with three emojis ________.

A. in her homework

B. in a letter to her parents

C. on a social media

D. on the phone

57. Ni Hanxiang was sent back to China ________.

A. because he broke the US law

B. because he wasn’t honest

C. after he killed his teachers

D. after he blew up a building

58. Why do you think the writer gives the three examples about posting threatening words online?

A. To tell people it’s dangerous to go abroad for further education.

B.To tell people sending threatening words online is against law.

C.To show it’s common to post the threatening words online.

D.To advise people to express themselves freely on social media.

59. From this passage, we can infer(推断) that ________.

A. Fred Pratt thinks some people just want to say “I’m strong”

B. the girl’s mother thought her daughter was a good child

C. cheating in an examination at school may be in prison in China

D. putting threatening words on QQ may bring you problems

60. This passage mainly wants to tell us that _______.

A. we shouldn’t break the US law if we study at a university in the US

B. students and singer s shouldn’t post words or emojis on social media

C. we should be careful when we send words or emojis on social media

D. students should study hard at school and not use the Internet too much

非选择题（共50分）

五、填空（共15小题，每小题1分；满分15分）

A) 根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词，使句子意思完整正确,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为61—65的相应横线上。

61. As we know, India is an Asian country which is famous for its IT ▲ (产业).

62. ▲ (通过) hard work, I believe you can achieve your dream and be the winner of your life.

63. The boss was kidnapped because the criminal admired him for his great ▲ (财富).

64. You will never ▲ (想象) what the life will be like in 2100 in the science fiction.

65. My father bought a ▲ (最新的) iPhone for my mum on her 40th birthday.

B）根据句子意思用括号中所给词的正确形式填空，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为66—70的相应横线上。

66. The suspect was a man with a pair of dark glasses in his ▲ (eighty), how amazing!

67. While they ▲ (discuss) how to prevent accidents, another one happened.

68. As students, we should think of many ▲ (safe) tips to guard against the crime.

69. It was raining really ▲ (heavy) at that time and we had to wait for some time.

70. It’s well-known that the Great Wall is one of the greatest ▲ (wonder) in the world.

C）根据短文内容从下列方框中选择合适的单词或短语填空，使短文完整正确，将答案填写

Nowadays, telephone, television, radio and the Internet all help people communicate with each other. 71 , ideas and news of events spread quickly all over the world. For example, within seconds, people can know who 72 in another country. An international football match comes into the homes of everyone with a TV set. When an earthquake or a flood happens in some places, news of these disasters can 73 help from distant countries within hours. Help is on the way. Thanks to modern technology like the satellites(人造卫星) that travel around the world, information travels fast.

How has this speed of communication changed the world? To many people, the world has 74 . Of course this does not mean that the world is really becoming smaller. It means that the world seems smaller. 75 modern technology, it’s much easier to get more information within a short time. Our lives are becoming faster and faster.

六、阅读填空（共20小题，每小题1分；满分20分）

A) 请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中第76—85小题的空格里填入一个最恰当的单词。

注意：每个空格只填

．．．．．．1．个单词。

．．．．并将答案填写在答题卡标号为76—85的相应横线上。

In our daily life many people always have negative(消极的) thoughts. Being in a negative space is harmful to our life and study. If you keep them in mind, you will lose hope sooner or later. Let’s drive away some of the most common negative thoughts.

No one cares about me.

Sometimes you say that your family and friends don’t care about you. Maybe you’re being too negative and misunderstand the gestures of love they show you. The y don’t even have to be big gestures, but there are many countless little things they do for you. Maybe you just pay no attention to them and take them as granted. Perhaps you think they don’t care about you so you don’t make any effort in your relationships. Start showing people you care, so they can show you back in the same way. And if you don’t have good relationships with the people you know, what’s stopping you from making new friends?

Why is she better off?

Comparing yourself to someone else is never positive. There’s always going to be someone who is younger, prettier, smarter, or richer than you. If you keep admiring what someone else has, then this may cause you to lose the balance in your mind, which will open a whole other negative can of worms. Remember, what they don’t have is your whole package. Be proud of what you have, because if you want to play the comparison game, remember that there are people who are also worse off than you are.

I’ll never reach my goal.

If you think you’re not going to be able to“get there”, think again. There are many people who are worse off and have overcome more difficulty than what you are facing.

Everything is within your reach as long as you work hard and have a a positive attitude.

B）请根据短文内容和首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为86—95的相应位置上。

Teachers and students are very happy. Why? Because the winter holiday is coming and the most important t 86 festival, Spring Festival is also on the way. At present, more and more Chinese focus on the traditional festivals, which belong to all Chinese people with strong Chinese color. A 87 them, Spring Festival is the most important.

It falls on the f 88 day in the lunar calendar. Since it is at the end of winter and the beginning of spring, people call it Spring Festival. Chinese have many traditional customs relating to it. Since 23rd December in lunar calendar, people start to p 89 for the event. Every family will do some cleaning, do their Spring Festival s 90 in supermarkets, decorate their houses, put up Spring Festival couplets and also get ready all kinds of food for the big farewell dinner on New Year’s Eve.

New Year’s Eve is the time for all the family members to g91 to have a big dinner, talking and laughing until daybreak, which is called “staying up to see the year out”. Every year, the Spring Festival Gala on CCTV is covered l 92 . Many people look forward to watching it. People can take part in the guessing games through WeChat, sending text m 93 and so on when they are watching the gala. S 94 off fireworks once was the favourite activity of children. According to the legend, this could drive off evil monster called nian. With the development of the times, some changes have taken place. For example, to prevent environmental p 95 , fireworks are not allowed in many big cities.

For Chinese at home and abroad, the Spring Festival is always the most important.

七、书面表达（满分15分）

如今，人们可以通过多种方式获取知识和信息，比如读书、看电视、上网等等。请以此为话题，结合下列提示，用英语写一篇短文。

注意：1.语言通顺，意思连贯，条理清楚，书写规范；

2.词数80左右；短文的开头已写好，不计入总词数。

Nowadays, people can get much information that they want easily, such as by watching TV, reading books, surfing online and so on. ▲

▲

九年级英语参考答案及评分标准2018.01 说明：本评分标准给出了一个或几个答案供参考，如果考生的答案与本答案不同，参照本评分标准的精神给分。

选择题（共60分）

一、1. A 2. B 3. B 4. C 5. C 6. A 7. A 8. B 9. C 10. C

11. C 12. B 13. A 14. C 15. A 16. B 17. C 18.C 19. B 20. A

二、21. C 22. B 23. A 24. B 25. B 26. D 27. C 28. C 29. B 30. A

31. A 32. B 33. A 34. D 35. A

三、36. A 37. D 38. C 39. B 40. A 41. A 42. B 43. C 44. C 45. A

四、46. A 47. A 48. C 49. C 50. C 51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. B

56. C 57. A 58. B 59. D 60. C

非选择题（共50分）

五、填空

A) 61. industry 62. Through 63. wealth 64. imagine 65. latest

B) 66. eighties 67. were discussing 68. safety 69. heavily 70. wonders

C) 71. As a result 72. wins the vote 73. bring

74. become smaller 75. With the help of

六、阅读填空

A) 76. Negative 77. harm 78. Keeping 79. cares 80. understand

81. loss 82. Tips/ Advice/ Suggestions 83. on/ along 84. proud 85. within

B) 86. traditional 87. Among 88. first 89. prepare 90. shopping

91. gather 92. live 93. messages 94. Setting 95. pollution

七、书面表达

Nowadays, people can get much information that they want easily, such as by watching TV, reading books, surfing online and so on.

Reading books can improve our knowledge and help us learn about people and things in different times and places. Watching different types of TV programmes can open our mind and make us learn much knowledge of different areas.

Surfing online is the most popular way to get the latest information. You can get anything you want as soon as you click the mouse. It’s very quick and it costs the least.

In all, we can choose the most suitable and convenient ways to get information and knowledge we need. All of them make our life more colourful and wonderful.