常用材料中英文对照
Steam trace: 加热蒸汽管道
Cutting: 切割
socket weld承插焊接
fillet weld角焊,填角焊
branch connection分支接续
fabrication tolerance.制造容差local heat treatment 局部热处理threaded pipe螺纹管
seal welding.密封焊接
flange joint 凸缘接头
undercut 底切
feeder馈电线
conduit outlet电线引出口
seal fitting 密封接头, 密封配件
Screw thread lubricant螺纹润滑剂
Seal: 绝缘层
weld reinforcement 焊缝补强
lock washer 锁紧[止动, 防松]垫圈
electrical panel.配电板,配电盘
nipple螺纹接头
zinc plated.镀锌的
ring joint 环接, 围缘接合
bolt 螺栓
control: 控制器
National Electrical Code 全国电气规程
master schedule 主要图表, 综合图表, 设计任务书, 主要作业表torque wrench 转矩扳手
job site 施工现场
flange connection.凸缘联接
Hard hat：安全帽
Goggles：护目镜
stockpile贮存
packing list装箱单
crate: 柳条箱
purchased material list原材料进货单
back-feed反馈
wire coil线盘，线卷，
NPT thread. 美国标准锥管螺纹
cable gland 电缆衬垫
terminal block线弧, 接头排接线盒, 接线板, 线夹
power drill机械钻
connector. 接线器
insulated sleeve绝缘套管
wire connector接线器
wire terminal电线接头
control wiring控制线路
motor lead电动机引出线
power wiring电力布线
tender document．提供证件
orifice plate.挡板
nut 螺母
flange gasket 法兰垫片
dimensional inspection 尺寸检验
burn through 烧蚀
piping system.管道系统
reinforcement of weld加强焊缝fabrication.制造
dye penetrant examination染料渗透试验法magnetic particle examination 磁粉检验girth weld环形焊缝
cement lined piping 水泥衬里
weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头
spool drawing 管路图, 管路详图
spot test 抽查, 当场测试
butt weld 对接焊缝
Random Radiography随机射线照相检查radiographic examination 射线照相检查assembly.装配
erection 架设
examination试验
cable tray.电缆盘
rigid steel conduit 钢制电线管power control 功率控制
arc welding 电弧焊
control cable控制电缆操纵索
normal bend 法向[法线]弯管
cable glands: 电缆衬垫
exfoliation剥落
power receptacle 电力插座
grounding conductor 接地导体
lighting fixture照明器材
junction box 分线箱
race way 电缆管道
terminal box接线盒
distribution board配电盘, 配电屏receptacle 插座
tumble switch.翻转开关,拨动式开关
cathodic protection system 阴极保护系统
Circuit breaker断路开关
amplifier panel 放大器盘
control console 控制台
electrical material电气材料
convenience receptacle.电源插座
cable gland 电缆衬垫
TIG：Tungsten-arc Inert-Gas welding 钨极电弧惰性气体保护焊filler rod焊条
tensile strength 抗张强度
shield gas 保护气体
shield jig保护夹具
high frequency generator.高频发电机
welding rod 焊条
filler metal 焊料, 焊丝
shop fabrication 车间制造
field installation 现场安装
welding bead 焊道
both sides welding.双面焊接
residual stress 残余应力
electrode 电焊条
condensation 冷凝
longitudinal.纵向的
horizontal line 水平线
circumferential joint 周圈接缝
nondestructive examination.非破坏性检验, qualification: 合格性
construction work施工工程
welded joint焊接缝焊接节点
gas cutting.气割
arc cutting电弧切割
grind off 磨掉
metallic luster 金属光泽
Screwed Piping Joints螺丝状的管接头
gouging .刨削槽
Bending: 挠曲
witness test订货人在场的试验
Welding: 焊接
Threading: 车缧纹
Leveling：校平
color identification 彩色识别Alignment：对准,定位调整
check against 检查, 核对
Fixing：固定
Console：控制台
cubicle室,箱
audit 审计
material certificate.材料合格证vertical panel竖直面板
power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board仪表板
beveling 磨斜棱,磨斜边
local panel 现场配电盘
grouting 灌浆
fabrication 加工,制造
instrument rack 计测器支架
tank gauge 液面计
flushing 冲洗，填缝
analyzer分析器
piping管道敷设
tubing敷设管道
cable fitting电缆配件
elbow.弯管接头
main pipe 主管道
bend.弯管弯头
solvent 溶剂
postweld heat treatment 焊后热处理jig.夹具
arc gouging 电弧刨削
chipping修琢
machining 机械加工
bridges.管式桥
clamp.夹钳
tack welding 点焊
butt welding 对接焊
grinder. 磨床commencement.开始
gusset plate角撑板, 加固板process pipe 工艺管道
land 纹间表面
tee 三通管丁字钢T形梁opening 开口
reinforcing pad.补强垫,增强衬板flux 焊剂
wet developer 湿显像剂blowhole气泡,气孔
inclusion 杂质
imperfection 缺陷
limitation 限度
valve 阀,闸门
structural attachment 结构附件
tapered allowance 削尖余量
tack welding 平头焊接
sputter 喷溅
scale 废料
lateral translation侧向平移
weld joint 焊缝, 焊接接头
plug.塞
fusion 熔融
base material基底材料
lead foil 铅箔
intensifying screen 增光屏, 光增强屏pressure test.压力试验
film density.影片密度
line number行数
leak test漏泄试验
plate thickness 筛板厚度
restoration修理
field fabricated 工地制造的,现场装配的junction box.接线盒
flow sheet 流程图
vent 放气孔, 通风孔
drain 排水管
instrument air仪表气源
blind挡板
pipe arrangement 管配置
civil engineer.土木工程师
bus duct 母线槽
substation分站
flow instrument 流量计
power distribution panel 配电盘
level instrument 位面计, 水平仪pressure instrument 压力仪表/压力计
level switch (信号)电平开关,
gage glass 液位玻璃管
pilot tube指示灯
line check 小检修
recalibration.复校,重新校准
blinding plate盲板
expansion joint 伸缩接头
hydrostatic pressure test静水压试验pneumatic pressure 气压
scaffolding脚手架
check valve止回阀
liquid penetrant examination液体渗透探伤test pump试验泵
witnessed inspections 现场检测
hanger吊架
control valve控制阀,
fabrication drawing 制造图纸,制作图
schedule number表示管壁厚度系列的号码hydrostatic test .流体静力学试验,水压试验design pressure 设计压力
disposition notice 处罚通知书
pipe stanchion 管支柱
bellow type 波纹管式
expansion joint 伸缩接头
vibration stopper：减震器
subcontractor 转包商
WPS Works Process Specification 典型工艺规程piping.管道系统
flange.凸缘
sleeve 套筒
ferritic .铁素体的
identification mark 识别标志
stencil.模绘片版,镂花模板
stamping .冲压
silicone paint硅树脂油漆
weld bead 焊缝
automatic temperature recorder 温度自动记录器
penetrameter 透度计
film viewer底片观察用光源
civil works土建工程，建筑工程
lump sum price 混合价格,统包价格scrap material废料
caulking metal填隙合金[金属](材料) application drawing操作图, 应用图cable routing电缆路由选择
channel bases沟渠基底
vertical panel竖直面板
local panel 现场配电盘
power distribution panel 配电盘gauge board样板, 模板规准尺
anchor bolt 锚定螺栓
expansion bolt 伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓
field instrument.携带式仪表
instrument rack 计测器支架,计测器框架tank gauge 油箱液位计
guide wire 尺度[定距]索,准绳
name plate名牌, 商标
lead pipe铅管
take-off valve输出阀
sub-header分联箱
air header 集气管
pneumatic signal气动信号
steam trace 加热蒸汽管道
electric heat tracing.电伴随加热
cable trunk 电缆管道
stop end封端
fire barriers防火间隔
bonding wire 接合线, 焊线
conduit box [电]导管分线匣
rigid conduits 刚性导管
flexible conduit软管
conduit entry 导管引入装置
road crossing duct bank平交道口管道组Capping ends顶盖末端
cable armor电缆铠装
Cable sheath电缆包皮层
sealing compound电缆膏
coaxial cable同轴电缆
loop test环路测试
sequence test.联锁顺序试验
lintel beam 水平横楣梁
flash plate闪熔镀层
anchor bolt 地脚螺栓
expansion bolt伸缩栓, 扩开螺栓
shim plate 垫板
push button station按钮式控制站
logic diagram逻辑图
calculation sheet计算书
flow instrument流量计
level instrument 位面计, 水平仪
layout drawing 布置图
tie band捆扎用带材
Heating boxes加热室
cutting opening切孔
control valve actuator 阀控传动机构
air set空气中凝固, 常温自硬自然硬化
solenoid valve.螺线管阀,电磁阀
calorimeter热量计
odometer历程标
tachometer转速计
chronometer精密计时表
Angle Stop valves 角式截止阀
Angle Throttle Valves 角式节流阀
Angle Type Globe Valves 门角式截止阀
Ash valves 排灰阀
Aspirating valves 吸（抽）气阀
Auxiliary valves 辅助（副）阀
Balance valves 平衡阀
Bellows valves 波纹管阀
Blowdown valves 泄料（放空，排污）阀
Brake valves 制动阀
Butterfly Type Non-slam Check 蝶式缓冲止回阀
Butterfly Valves with Gear Actuator 蜗轮传动蝶阀
Buttwelding valves 对焊连接阀
Clamp valves 对夹式阀门
Cock 二通
Combination valves 组合阀
CQ Thread Ball Valves CQ螺纹球阀
Culvert valves 地下管道阀
Deceleration valves 减速阀
Diaphragm Valves 隔膜阀
Decompression valves 泄压阀
Double Disc Flat Gate Valves 双闸板平板闸阀
Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves明杆平行式双闸板闸板
Double Opening Exhaust Valves 双口排气球
Drainage valves 排水阀
Electric Actuated Stop Valves 电动截止阀
Electric Actuated Wedge Gate Valves电动楔式闸阀
Electric Double Disk Parallel Gate Valves电动平行式双闸板闸板
Emergeny Cut-off Valves 紧急切断阀
Exhaust valves 排气阀
Free Float Type Steam Trap 浮球式疏水阀
Flange Ball Valves 法兰球阀
Flange Gate Valves 法兰闸阀
Flange Globe Valves 法兰截止阀
Gauge Valves 仪表阀
Hand-operated valves 手动阀
Hard Seal Butterfly Valves 金属密封碟阀
High Temperature Pressure Power Station Gate Valves 高温高压电站闸阀
High Temperature Pressure Power Station Globe Valves 高温高压电站截止阀
Hydraulic relay valves 液压继动阀
Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀
Lift Check Valves 升降式止回阀
Limit valves 限位阀
Lining Ball Valves 衬里球阀
Lining Butterfly Valves 衬里碟阀
Lining Check Valves 衬里止回阀
Lining Cock 衬里二通
Lining Globe Valves 衬里截止阀
Lining T-Cock Valves 衬里三通旋塞阀
Liquid Indicator 液位计
LPG Pipe Fitting 液化气管件
Magnetic Co-operate Globe Valves磁耦合截止阀Magnetism Forle Pumps 磁力泵
Manual Oil Pumps Valves 手摇油泵(阀)
Meter Needle Type Globe Valves 仪表针形截止阀Oblique Stop Valves 直流式截止阀
Parallel Slide Valves 浆液阀
Pintle valve 针形阀
Piping Centrifugal Pumps 管道离心泵
Plunger valves 柱塞阀
Pressure valve 压力（増压）阀
Piping Pumps 管道泵
Piping Safety Valves 管道安全阀
Plunger Globe Valves 柱塞截止阀
Quick Draining Valves 快速排污阀
Restrictor Valves 过流阀(或节流阀)
Safety Valves 安全阀
Screw Pumps 螺杆泵
Scum Gate Valves 排渣闸阀
Solenoid valves 电磁阀
Single Disc Flat Gate Valves 单闸板平板闸阀
Single Opening Exhaust Valves 单口排气球
Slurry Pumps 泥浆泵
Stop Valves 截止阀
Strainer 过滤器
Submerged Motor Pumps 潜水电泵(排污泵)
Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀
Swing Check Valves 旋启式止回阀
Tank Lorry Ball Valves 槽车球阀
T-Cock 三通
Thin Gate Valves 薄型闸阀
Throttle Valves 节流阀
Tiny Drag Slow Shut Check Valves 微阻缓闭止回阀
Triple (tee) valves 三通阀
Two-way valves 二通阀
Under Water Pumps 液下泵
Vacuum Pumps 水力喷射器(真空泵)
Vertical Lift Check Valves 立式止回阀
Wafer Check Valves 对夹式止回阀
Wafer plate valves 对夹蝶板阀
Wafer Type Butterfly Valves with Rubber Itning对夹式衬胶蝶阀Waste Valves 排污箱(阀)
Water Seal Gate Valves 水封闸阀
Wedge Gate Valves 楔式闸阀
Y Type and Cylinder Filters Y型筒型过滤器Ball 球、球芯
Ball seat 密封圈
Blowdown Sealing Face 启、阀件密封面
Body 阀体
Bonnet 阀盖
Disc 阀瓣
Mut 螺母
Screw 螺栓
Sealing 密封件
Spring 弹簧
Stem 阀杆
Stem Mut 阀杆螺母
Stem seal 填料
Wedge Disc 闸板
Applicable temperature 适用温度
Butt Clamp 对夹
Chemical analysis 化学成份
Connecting format 连接形式
Double disc 双闸板
Flexible disc 弹性闸板
Flange 法兰Hoop 卡箍
Inside thread 内螺纹
Jacket 夹套
Mains 电源
Material chemical analysis and mechanical capacity材料化学成份和机械性能materials 材料Materials for main parts 主要零件材料
Mechanical capacity 机械性能
Max. Discharging Capacity 最大排水量
Max. Operating Temperature 最高工作温度
Max. Allowable Temperature 最高允许温度
Max. Allowable Pressure 最高允许压力
Model 型号
Name of parts 零件名称
nitrogen (N) 氮
Nominal bore 公称通径
Nominal Pressure 公称压力
Nozzle 排气口
Outside thread 外螺纹
Oxidant 氧化性介质
Parallel 平行
Piping 管路