高中英语 Unit 2 Growing pain课时达标训练(八)牛津译林版 (1)

高中英语 Unit 2 Growing pain课时达标训练(八)牛津译林版 (1)
高中英语 Unit 2 Growing pain课时达标训练(八)牛津译林版 (1)

【创新方案】(江苏专用)2014-2015学年高中英语 Unit 2 Growing pain课时达标训练(八)牛津译林版Ⅰ.单项填空

1.________ more people travel abroad, it’s natural that various problems will arise.

A.With B.As

C.Though D.Where

2.We shouldn’t always________what we get against what we lose, or we won’t be happy.

A.defend B.balance

C.deserve D.exchange

3.After the flood the villagers tried their best to get things back to________.

A.ordinary B.normal

C.common D.usual

4.I’ll help as much as I can, but there’s a(n) ________ to what I can do.

A.advantage B.condition

C.height D.limit

5.Look! The teacher along with his students ________ games on the ground in the setting sun.

A.play B.playing

C.is playing D.are playing

6.We can’t imagine what great difficulty they have ________ the problems in the plan.

A.to settle B.settling

C.settled D.to be settled

7.I’m sorry. I didn’t know you were________such a thing at that time.

A.running after B.getting through

C.mixing up D.going through

8.Finding information in today’s world is easy. The________ is how you can tell if the information you get is useful or not.

A.ability B.competition

C.challenge D.knowledge

9.There was a ________ look on his face when he met with the ________ problem.

A.confusing; confusing B.confused; confused

C.confusing; confused D.confused; confusing

10.Children growing up in a single parent family ________ to be angry.

A.try B.tend

C.attempt D.mean

Ⅱ.完形填空

For years I wanted a flower garden. I would spend hours thinking of the different things I could __1__ that would look nice together.

But then I had five __2__ children: Matthew and Marvin, the twins Alisa and Alan, and then Helen. I was too __3__ raising them to grow a garden.

__4__was tight (紧的), as well as time. When my children were little, if they wanted something that __5__ too much I’d have to say, “Do you see a money __6__ outside? Money doesn’t grow on trees, you know.”

Finally, all five __7__ high school and college, and started living on their own. And I started thinking again about having a __8__.

One spring morning, __9__ Mother’s Day, I looked out and was surprised to see a new tree in my yard. I put my __10__ on — and I couldn’t believe __11__ I was looking at.

There was a money tree in my yard!

I went __12__ to look. It was true! There was as much as one hundred __13__ on that tree. All I could think of was all the garden flowers I could __14__ with that money! There was also a(n) __15__ attached (所附上): “Love, Marvin.”

My other __16__ had bought me tools, ornaments (装饰物) and gardening books.

That was three years ago. My garden is now very __17__, just the way I wanted. Every year now, when __18__ comes, I look out and think of the flowers I’ll see next spring. I think about what my children did for me, and __19__ come to my eyes — every time.

I’m still not sure that money __20__ on trees. But I know love does!

1.A.sell B.catch

C.plant D.feed

2.A.sick B.lovely

C.special D.disappointed

3.A.stressed B.excited

C.bored D.busy

4.A.Chance B.Water C.Spirit D.Money 5.A.cost B.took C.spent D.paid

6.A.pocket B.tree C.box D.market 7.A.got into B.got off C.ran into D.got through 8.A.garden B.dream C.present D.yard

9.A.in B.at

C.on D.during 10.A.shoes B.clothes C.hat D.glasses 11.A.that B.who C.what D.when 12.A.inside B.outside C.nearby D.back 13.A.dollars B.flowers C.butterflies D.lights 14.A.see B.solve C.design D.buy 15.A.document B.suggestion C.note D.excuse 16.A.friends B.children C.volunteers D.members 17.A.pretty B.old C.usual D.small 18.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter 19.A.changes B.tears C.sands D.ideas 20.A.decorates B.hangs C.grows D.puts

Ⅲ.阅读理解

John Constable was born in Suffolk, England, on 11 June 1776. His family hoped that he would join his father’s business, but he showed great interest in art when he was very young. Finally, his family allowed him to enter the Royal Academy school, a very famous art college in England, at the age of twenty-two.

At the Royal Academy, he was a good student, spending all his spare time drawing and reading.

He showed his first painting in 1802. Constable believed the greatest art came from using the inspiration (灵感) of nature, rather than using various techniques (技巧) and imagination on art.

In his lifetime, Constable never had much money. His fame only grew after his death. He was unable to earn a living from the paintings. To support his family, Constable often drew portraits (肖像) of others. But it was something he never really enjoyed. He was attracted by the beauty of the British countryside.

He sold more paintings in France than in his home country, England, at first. But when given the chance to travel to sell his paintings abroad, he said he would rather “be_a_poor_man_in_England_than_a_rich_man_abroad.”

After his wife — Maria — died, he painted The Hay Wain.He said this picture was painted for a very particular person —the person for whom he has all his life painted.

Constable died in 1837 and was buried (埋葬) alongside his wife, Maria. During his lifetime he got little praise in his home country for painting countryside scenery. Yet he is now considered to be one of the greatest British artists.

1.John Constable studied painting because________.

A.he had great interest in it

B.his parents hoped he would study it

C.he wanted to make more money

D.he liked the Royal Academy school

2.At the Royal Academy, John Constable________.

A.wasn’t a good student

B.studied hard and was an excellent student

C.didn’t get on well with his classmates

D.became very famous

3.Which of the following statements about John Constable is TRUE?

A.He thought technique was the most important in art painting.

B.He became very rich by painting.

C.He was interested in drawing portraits.

D.His paintings sold better in France than in England at first.

4.What can we learn from the underlined sentence?

A.John Constable was willing to travel to France.

B.John Constable loved his country very much.

C.John Constable didn’t want to sell his paintings.

D.John Constable was tired of being poor.

5.Which of the following words can best describe John Constable?

A.Hard-working and talented.

B.Clever and changeable.

C.Serious and shy.

D.Humorous and outgoing.

答案

Ⅰ.1.解析:句意:随着越来越多的人出国旅游,出现各种问题是很自然的。as引导时间状语从句,意为“随着……”,符合句意。而with是介词,不能引导句子。

答案:B

2.解析:考查动词词义辨析。句意:我们不应该老是权衡得失,要不然,我们不会幸福的。balance用作动词,意为“权衡”,常与介词against搭配使用,符合句意。

答案:B

3.解析:考查形容词辨析。句意:在洪水过后,村民们努力使一切都恢复正常。get things back to normal“使情况恢复正常”。故选B。

答案:B

4.解析:句意:我会尽力帮忙,但我能做的也是有限的。limit“限制;极限”,符合句意。adva ntage“有利条件”;condition“条件”;height“高度”。

答案:D

5.解析:句意:瞧!老师与他的学生们在操场,趁着夕阳的余晖,在一起做游戏。句子的主语是 The teacher,故谓语用第三人称单数。

答案:C

6.解析:此句中 they have 为定语从句。what great difficulty 为先行词,还原即为:...they have what great difficulty (in) settling ...,故选B项。

答案:B

7.解析:句意:非常抱歉,我不知道你那时正在经受那样的事情。go through“经历,经受”,符合句意。run after“追赶”;get through“打通电话,做完”;mix up“混淆,拌匀”。

答案:D

8.解析:考查名词词义辨析。句意:在当今世界找到信息是一件很容易的事,但区分出这些信息是否有用的确是一个挑战。ability“能力”;competition“比赛,竞争”;challenge“挑战,艰巨的任务”;knowledge“知识”。由句意可知C项正确。

答案:C

9.解析:句意:当他遇到这个令人困惑不解的问题时,他脸上有一副困惑的表情。根据句意可知,第一个空用confused“感到困惑的”,第二个空用confusing“令人困惑的”。

答案:D

10.解析:考查动词辨析。句意:在单亲家庭长大的孩子很容易发火。tend to be...“有……的趋势,容易……”,符合句意;try to be=attempt to be“试图,企图”;mean to be...“想做要……,有……的打算”。

答案:B

Ⅱ.

语篇解读:我一直想要一个花园,但随着五个孩子的接连出生,我既没有钱,也没有时间打理花园。直到有一年的母亲节,孩子们帮我建起了我梦寐以求的花园。现在,当我照料花园时,我感觉孩子们就在我身边。

1.解析:我花几个小时考虑种植(plant)不同的植物,这样放在一起会显得很漂亮。

答案:C

2.解析:但那时我有5个可爱的(lovely)孩子:Matthew, Marvin, Alisa, Alan, and Helen。

答案:B

3.解析:根据第三段第一句 ... as well as time ..., 可推断出我抚养孩子太忙了(busy)以至于没有时间打理花园。

答案:D

4.解析:根据第三段最后一句钱不可能长在树上,可推断出我当时钱(money)很紧张,当孩子们想要一些贵东西(cost too much)的时候,我不得不说:“你们看外面有摇钱树(money tree)吗?”

答案:D

5.解析:本题解析见上题。cost物作主语,spend人作主语。

答案:A

6.解析:本题解析见第4题。

答案:B

7.解析:最后,五个孩子分别上了(get through)高中、大学,开始了自己的生活。

答案:D

8.解析:根据文章首句:多年来我都想要一个花园,可推断出我又开始想要一个花园(garden)。

答案:A

9.解析:在(on)母亲节那天。

答案:C

10.解析:我戴上眼镜(glasses)——不相信我所看到的(what)。

答案:D

11.解析:本题解析见上题。

答案:C

12.解析:我去外面(outside)看。

答案:B

13.解析:树上面有一百美元(dollars)。用这些钱我可以买(buy)花园里的花了。

答案:A

14.解析:本题解析见上题。

答案:D

15.解析:树上面还附有一张便条(note): 爱你的Marvin。

答案:C

16.解析:根据第七段的:爱你的Marvin,可推断出我其他的孩子(children)给我买了……

答案:B

17.解析:根据文章第一段的...look nice ...,可推断出现在我的花园很漂亮(pretty),正如我想要的那样。

答案:A

18.解析:当冬天(winter)到来的时候,我向外看,想象着来年春天花园里面的花。

答案:D

19.解析:每次想起孩子们为我做的一切,我便热泪盈眶(tear)。

答案:B

20.解析:我不知道钱是否真能长在(grow)树上,但我相信爱可以。

答案:C

Ⅲ.

语篇解读:康斯太布尔是英国的风景画家,这篇文章向我们介绍了他的生活经历。

1.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第一段but he showed great interest in art可知,康斯太布尔对绘画有很大的兴趣。

答案:A

2.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第二段可知,在皇家学院,康斯太布尔是一名好学生,他把所有的业余时间用在了绘画和读书上,说明他刻苦努力。

答案:B

3.解析:细节理解题。根据文章第三段...rather than using various techniques...可知A项错误;根据文章第四段...Constable never had much money.及...Constable often drew portraits of others. But it was something he never really enjoyed. 可知B、C项错误;根据文章第五段He sold more paintings in France...可知D项正确。

答案:D

4.解析:句意理解题。康斯太布尔宁愿在自己的国家做一个穷人也不愿在国外做一个富人。可知,他很热爱自己的国家。

答案:B

5.解析:推理判断题。康斯太布尔通过自己的努力成为英国最伟大的画家之一,可知他很有天赋且很努力。

答案:A

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