2017年吉林省中考真题英语及中考答案.doc

2017年吉林省中考真题英语

六、基础知识（共15分）句意填词根据所给句子，填入一个适当的单词，使句意完整.（5 分）

21.（1 分）? Is that John's ball?

--No, it's mine. _________ is under the chair.

解析：根据No, it's mine. - - is under the chair,可知不，是我的,他的在椅子下面。根据ifs mine,可知这里说的是我的球，下面也应该说的是他的球，放在主语的位置，应该用名词性物主代词，his,他的，名词性物主代词。故填His.

答案：His

22.（1 分）Mulan took her father's _____ to fight in the army.

解析：根据Mulan took her father's - - to fight in the army,可知意思是木兰替父从军；place, 名词,地方,take one's place代替某人。故填place.

答案：place

23.（1 分）We are trying to come up _____ some ideas to solve the problem..

解析：结合come up和some ideas联想到come up with想出,符合前后句意,故答案是with. 答案：with

24.（1 分）Eric is so _____ that he runs to the kitchen to drink water.

解析：结合he runs to the kitchen to drink water 可知是渴 / thirsty,结合so+adj/adv+that 表示如此…以至于，故用thirsty形容词，故答案是thirsty.

答案：thirsty

25.（1 分）The book is a little expensive. Why not _____ one from the library?

解析：答案：borrow.结合The book is a little expensive. Why not ____ o ne from the library?表

达捉出建议，结合from the library用动同borrow借,why not后加动词原形，故答案是borrow. 答案：borrow

七、单项选择从每小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。（10分）

26.（1 分）-Do you know ______ boy over there?

-- Yes, he is my brother, Li Lei.

A.the

B.an

C.a

解析：考查定冠词。根据题意，over there那边的，特指那边的男孩，所以这是冠词表示特指的一种用法.a/an表示泛指，the表示特指。故选A.

答案：A

27.（1 分）I won't go home ____ the rain stops.

A.since

B.so

C.until

解析：since 自从，so 所以，until 直到…，结合I won't go home _______ t he rain stops 用until 构成not...until表示直到…才，故答案是C.

答案：C

28.（1 分）You ____ cross the street when the traffic lights are red.

A.needn't

B.don't have to

C.mustn't

解析：mustn't 禁止;needn't 不必；don't have to 不必。根据when the traffic lights are red,可知当交通灯是红灯时，应该禁止穿过马路.故选C.

答案：C

29.（1 分）Ode to Joy （欢乐颂）is a TV play ____ many people like.

A.why

B.that

C.who

解析：who意思是”谁“引导定语从句的时候，在从句中作主语，先行词通常是人；that意思是“那个”引导定语从句的时候，在从句中作主语或宾语，所修饰的先行词通常是物；关系副词why引导限定性定语从句修饰先行词reason,在定语从句中充当原因状语。根据”a TV play" 一部电视剧，这是一个表示物的先行词，所以要用that来引导定语从句，综上所述，故选B.

答案：B

30.（1 分）Both Lily and Lucy _____ to the party yesterday, but they didn't come at all.

A.were invited

B.was invited

C.invited

解析：主语Both Lily and Lucy是动词invite的承受者，表达的是yesterday所发生的事情，所以时态应该用一般过去式的被动语态：was/were+过去分词，both Lily and Lucy为复数形式，所以be动词应该用were,故选A.

答案：A

31.（1 分）It is ____ known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now.

A.politely

B.loudly

C.widely

解析：politely,副词，有礼貌地；loudly,副词，大声地；widely,副码广泛地。根据It is known that more and more foreigners are learning Chinese culture now, 可知众所周知，越来越多的外国人正在学习中国文化，这里It is widely known表示众所周知。故选C. 答案：C

32.（1 分）___ birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better.

A.Thousands of

B? Thousand of

C.Thousands

解析：考查数词，表示具体数字吋，thousand要用单数，后面不能接介词of.例如两千two thousand；表示概数，thousand要用复数,后接of,即thousands of,表示成千上万的,根据birds have come back because the environment here becomes better and better, 这里应该表示一个概数，表示成千上万的，故选：A.

答案:A.

33.（1 分）-Andy, I wonder _______ the new sports clothes.

--Of course by credit card.

A.what you paid for

B.how you paid for

C.why you paid for

解析：根据I wonder可知，考查宾语从句，宾语从句中一般为陈述语序；又根据by credit card 得知，这里表示做某事的方式，所以问句应该用how引导，故选B.

答案：B

34.（1 分）The teenagers often help _____ water and food to those people in need?

A.put out

B.give out

C? find out

解析：put out,扑灭，出版;give out 分发,公布;find out 找出。根据--water and food to those people in need,可知这里应该说的是分发水和食物，所以用give out分。故选B. 答案：B

35 ?（1 分）-Jeff, I will take an important exam tomonow.

A.Good luck!

B.Congratulations!

C.Good idea

解析：Good luck 祝你好运；congratulations 祝贺你；Good idea 好主意。根据I will take an important exam tomorrow,可知明天我将参加一场重要的考试，所以下而应该所祝你好运。故选A.

答案：A.

三、交际运用（共15分）

36.（5 分） A? Thank you for telling me so much.

B.When I get a gift, could I open it right now?

C.Would you mind telling me some customs about the festival?

D.I'm interested in Chinese festival, especially the Chinese New Yea匚

E? The person with coins is lucky.

E Do you like coins?

Dave： Nice to meet you! I'm Dave from America.

He Wei： Nice to meet you, loo! I'm He Wei, an exchange student from China.

Dave： China? Ifs a great country?(36) D

He Wei： Really? Well, next year, you can come to my house for the New Yean

Dave： OK. (37) C

He Wei： Of course not. On the New Year's Eve, we always make dumplings with family and some coins put in the dumplings. (38) E

Dave： That's cool. Anything else?

He Wei： On the New Year's Day, we Chinese always visit relatives and give gifts to each other. Dave： Oh, I like gifts. (39) B

He Wei： In China, you shouldn't open the gift at once. You should wait and open it late匚

Dave： Really? Ifs interesting?(40) A

He Wei: YouYe welcome.

解析：36.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下一句：真的吗？那么，下一年，你可以来我家过年了，可知此处应该是：我对中国的节日感兴趣，尤其是中国的新年。故填D.

37.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下一句：当然不会。在除夕，我们总是和家人一起包饺子，一些硬币放在饺子里，可知此处应该是：你介意告诉我关于这个节日的一些习俗吗？故填C.

38.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据上一句：我们总是和家人一起包饺子，一些硬币放在饺子里，可知此处应该是：吃到硬币的人是幸运的。故填E.

39.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下一句：在中国，你不应该马上打开礼物，你应该晚些打开，可知此处应该是：当我得到一份礼物，我可以马上打开吗？故填B.

40.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系。根据下一句：不客气，可知此处应该是：谢谢你告诉我这么多。故填A.

九、补全对话根据所给对话，填写适当的内容，使其完整、正确。(每空词数不限)(1()分)

41.(10 分)Susan： Hello, Helen. (41) How was your vacalion/holiday?

Helen： Hi. Susan. It was OK. I really enjoyed it.

Susan： Did you go anywhere?

Helen： Yes. I went to Weifang in Shandong.

Susan： Weifang? I (42) have been (here twice. I know it is a city famous for kites.

Helen： Yes, there is an international kite festival there every April. During the festival, you can see (43) 31) kinds of kiies macle of silk or paper.

Susan： Sounds like you had a wonderful time.

Helen： Yes, it was really fun to see the kites flying in the sky. What did you do on your vacation? Susan： I visited a farm in the countryside. I saw a lot of interesting things and took some photos. Helen： Thai's great. (44) Could you show them to me tomorrow?

Susan： No problem. Ifs time for class. See you later.

Helen： (45) See YOU (later) .

解析：41.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句：很好，我真的很喜欢它，可知此处应该是：你的假期怎么样？故填How was your vacation/holiday?

42.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句：我知道这是一个著名的风筝城，可知此处应

该是：我去过两次.故填have been.

43.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句：在每年的四月有一个国际风筝节，可知此处

应该是：你可以看到各种各样的丝绸或纸的风筝.故填.(all) kinds of kites.

44.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据下一句：没问题，可知此处应该是：你能明天给我看看吗.故填Could you.

45.考查文章的理解和上下文的联系.根据上一句：待会儿见，可知此处应该是：再见.故填See you (later)

十、短文填空从方框屮选择正确选项，完成短文。(方框屮有两个选项是多余的)(10分)

46.(10 分)

A.cheaper

B. away

C. costs

D. another

E. games

F. bored

G. Although H. took I. no thing J. spe nds K. other I. onto

There was a young college student, he always thought that he had chosen a wrong course, so he played (46) E every day and didn't study at all. Day after day, he became very (47) F .

One day, he put a note in the homework that he handed in, saying, "It is said that today's college students are (48) A than potatoes. Do you agree? "The professor looked at the note but said (49) I .

Later that day, the student was about to leave the classroom when the professor called him back. The professor (50) H a small potato that had sprouted (发芽)out. "Do you know how much it (51) C ? "he asked the young student. "It's soft and poisonous (有毒的).Nobody wants to buy it even if it's free. "After saying that, the student threw the potato (52) B . Then the professor showed him (53) D potato. It was half as big as a football and perfectly round. "This potato is organic (有机的).It is not only large and fresh but also free of pollution. (54) G_ it is very expensive, it sells well around the world."

The young man was impressed by what the professor said. The professor put the big potato (55) L his ha nd an d said, "Be such a potato, young ma n."

解析：

46.考查名词。空格前有play, play和games搭配成play games玩游戏，和前而的句子didn't study at all根本不学习，前后呼应.故选E.

47.考查形容词。由so he played (46) games every day and didn't study at all 于是他每天都

玩游戏，根本不学习.可知他是玩物丧志，一种颓废状态。句子he became very (47).中的单词became变得…后面接形容词，结合这两句可知他是bored无聊的。故选F.

48.考查形容词比较级.由,n It is said that today's college students are (48) than potatoes.据说今天的人学生比土豆还便宜.句屮有个连词than,是比较级的标志，cheaper是比较级，故选A.

49.考查不定代词。根据The professor looked at the note but said (49).教授看着这个纸条，但是什么也没说。可知句中有but,表示转折，说明教授看到纸条但没有说什么，故选I.

50.考查动词。rh The professor (50) a small potato that had sprouted (发芽)out.教授拿岀一个发芽的小土豆。可知句中的out和take构成固定动词短语take...out…取出…故选H.

51.考查动词。根据句子Do you know how much it (51).你知道它值多少钱吗？，可知句屮的how much是提问价钱的，并且此句中的主语是it,应该和cost搭配使用。it是三单形式，所以动词用costs.

52.考查副词。根据threw the potato...把土豆扔掉了. throw...away…把…扔掉…动词短语固定

搭配。故选B.

53.考查形容词。根据The professor threw the potato (52).教授扔掉了土豆。Then the professor showed him (53) potato.然后又拿给他另外一个。可知前面扔掉了一个土豆，后面又出现

了一个截然不同的土豆。所以用另一个another,故选D.

54.考查连词。根据句子it sells well around the world.但是在全世界都很畅销。空格前说到it s very expensive,它很贵，所以推出用Although…虽然…，虽然很贵但是很畅销，故选G.

55.考查介词。根据The professor put the big potato (55) his hand.教授把土豆放到了他的手

上.put...onto…把…放到…上面，是固定动词搭配。故选L.

十一、阅读理解（40分）

56. （5 We all know that many inventions have changed our life a lot. They play important

roles in our daily life. Here are some interesting inventions.

阅读上面的信息，选择正确答案。

56.Morpher is made of _____ .

A.steel

B.plastic

C.gold

D.wood

解析：细节理解题，文中提到"Morpher is a bike helmet made of plastic M Morpher是一个自行车头盔，由塑料制成，由此推测选择B.

答案：B

57.What's the main use of the Little Printer? ______

A.To protect our heads more safely.

B.To tighten or loosen by themselves around the feet.

C.To float and turn in the water

D.To print news headlines, riddles and other things.

解析：细节理解题，文屮提到"This machine can print news headlines （摘要）,riddles and other things on a roll （卷）ofpapei?“迷你打印机可以打印新闻摘要等内容，由此推测选择D. 答案：D

58.The underlined word "button" means _____ in Chinese.

A.按钮

B.门铃

C.电梯

D.键盘

解析：词义猜测题，文中提至！I "Hyper Adapt can tighten or loosen around the feet”当按下…时, 他就会自己系鞋带，rti于是一个装置，按下的应该是开关，也就是按钮，由此推测选择A.答案：A

59.What kind of invention can float in the passage? ______

A.Morphe匚

B.Little Printe匚

C.Flyte.

D.Hyper Adapt.

解析：细节理解题,文中提到"Flyte is a light bulls that can float （漂浮）and turn H Flyte 是一个会悬浮和旋转的电灯泡，由此推测选择C.|

答案：C

60.Which of the following is WRONG according to the passage? ______

A. Maybe everyone wants the pair of shoes in the movie Back to the Future?

B? You can make your own little newspaper with the Little Printer.

C? Flyte has been popular with most people since it came out in February?

D.Morpher can be folded almost completely flat, making it easier to carry.

解析：细节理解题，文中提到"since it came out in January'1Flyte _h市是在一月份，不是二月份，由此判断选择C.

答案：C

61.（10 分）Looking back at 2016, there were many moments that we were proud of and excited about. Here are some important and moving moments from 2016?

61. E Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal at Rio 2016 Olympic Games. This is the third time that they have won the gold medal in the history of volleyball at the Olympics. 62. B Hangzhou, the host of the G20 Summit welcomed leaders from G20 members and guest countries as well as heads of relevant （屮冃关的）international organizations. The discussions and wonderful show drew the whole world's attention.

63. A On April 12, 2016, Xinhua Dictionary got two Guinness World Records - the most popular dictionary and the best - selling book? By July 2015, it had sold 567 million copies around the world? The book is also a good tool for foreigners who want lo learn Chinese language and culture ?

64. C He Jiang was born in a small village in China. He became the first Chinese student to give

a speech at Harvard's commencement （典礼）? If s the highest honor given by the university.

65. D On June 20, 2016, a new Chinese supercomputer, Sunway TaihuLight, took the top spot of

the new list of the 500 most powerful supercomputers in the world? China had come further than any other country in the history of supercomputer.

根据上面每段的陈述，从方框屮选出与其匹配的名称.

A. Xinhua Dictionary

B. The G20 Summit C? He Jiang, an excellent student

D.Sunway TaihuLight

E. Chinese Women's Volleyball Team.

解析：61.细节理解题。根据"Chinese Women's Volleyball Team won the gold medal at Rio 2016 Olympic Games“可知，这段话讲的是中国女子排球队在里约取得金牌的事情，结合选项可知答案为E

62.细节理解题。根据"Hangzhou, the host of the G20 Summit welcomed leaders from G20 members and guest countries as well as heads of relevant inte rnational organizations”可知，这段讲的是杭州举办G20峰会的事情，结合选项可知答案为B

63.细节理解题。根据M On April 12, 2016, Xinhua Dictionary got two Guinness World Records -the most popular dictionary and the best - selling book"可知,这段讲的是《新华字典》获得吉尼斯世界纪录的事情，结合选项可知答案为A.

64.细节理解题。根据"He Jiang was bom in a small village in China" 知,这段讲的是何江的故事，结合选项可知答案为C.

65.细节理解题。根据"Sunway TaihuLight, took the top spot of the new list of the 500 most powerful supercomputers in the world"可知，这段讲的是超级计算机"神威-太湖之光"的事情，结合选项可知答案为D.

66.（5 分）

Have we ever thought what we read for, information or skills? How do we feel when we read, excited or upset? We read word by word aloud and think about them? Is that enough? I think reading is more than pronouncing or thinking about words.

Recently The Reader, a very popular TV program, is staged in the form of reading. It's a national reading program< Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a produce匚The reader hopes to tell us what the world is and it takes us to see the beautiful world by reading. The show has invited some influential（有影卩向力的）guests who have rich experiences and touching stories, like Ni Ping, Wang Yuan from TFboys and Yao Chen.

"Reading touches people's hearts n is the slogan （口号）The Reade匚What it wants to present isn't reading skills but real feelings. They are what touches the audience （观众）most. H I have long thought about working on a program related to the human spirit. So The Reader has become a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge, "said Dong?

The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture. It also tells us if we keep our mind on what we are reading, well know what reading really is and well become better readers. 根据短文内容，判断下列各句正（丁）、误（X）.

66.Dong Qing works as not only a hostess but also a producer in The Reade匚

解析：细节理解题。根据"Dong Qing works as both a hostess and a producer"可知，董卿在节目中既是主持人也是制片人，故这句话符合短文大意，答案为" 答案：V

67.The slogan of The Reader is n Listening touches people's hearts."

解析：细节理解题。根据""Reading touches people's hearts"is the slogan （口号）The Reader" 可知，《朗读者》的口号是“朗读打动人心”而不是”聆听打动人心”，故这句话不符合短文大意，答案为X.

答案：X

68.What The Reader wants to present is only reading skills.

解析:细节理解题。根ffi"What it wants to present isn't reading skills but real feelings"可知,《朗读者》想要呈现的不仅是朗读技巧还有真实情感.故这句话符合短文大意，答案为J. 答案：J

69.The program has brought Dong Qing quite a huge challenge.

解析：推理判断题。根据董卿所说的"So The Reader has become a turning point in my career in hosting and the program has brought me quite a huge challenge H可知，这档节目是她主持牛涯的转折点，而且给她带來了巨大的挑战.故这句话符合短文大意，答案为答案：V

70.The Reader is very important to the audience and Chinese culture.

解析：推理判断题。根据"The Reader is of great importance to the audience and Chinese culture" 可知，《朗读者》对于观众和中国文化都很重要.故这句话符合短文大意，答案为，答案：V

71.（5 分）

In the early days of the American West, life was difficult? People lived on farms away from other families?（71） B Then they saw their friends and neighbors there. On their farms everyone had lots of work to do. There were some big jobs, and one of them was to build a house.

What did families do to build houses? They asked for help. （72） D Women cooked together when men worked on the building. For children, it was like a holiday? There were many children whom they could play with?They enjoyed this form very much. Together these people built a house? At some other time the family with the new house would help their neighbors, too. They helped each other for the good of everyone?

A work group is really cooperative. To cooperate means n to work together11? A big job can be easy because of cooperation. Many people can work togethe匚（73） E It will become a small job for many workers.

Today, there isn't much cooperation. People don't work together very often. （74） A How can they ask them for help?

Now, we help others only when they have emergencies （紧急情况）or accidents?We call the police for help, we talk to our neighbors, and then we become true neighbors and friends.

Why not always cooperate? Why not work with other people? You'd better not wait for emergencies or accidents?（75） C

根据短文内容，将下而方框内的句子还原到文屮空白处，使短文内容完整、通顺。（每个选项只能用一次）

A.So some people don't know their neighbors-

B.They went into town once a week or once a month.

C.If you always work with othersit can be fun, and life can become easier, too.

D.They asked their friends and neighbors, and invited them to a work group for a few days?

E.Then the job will not be difficult.

解析：

71.细节推理题。根据上文People lived on farms away from other families.人们住在远离其他家庭的农场。和下文Then they saw their friends and neighbors there.然后他们看到他们的朋友和邻居。可知应说人们去一个地方，结合选项，应说他们进城一周一次或一月一次。故选B.

72.细节推理题。根据上文They asked for help.他们寻求帮助.和下文Women cooked together when men worked on the building.当男人在施工的时候，女人一起做饭，可知说的寻求帮助一起工作。结合选项，应说他们邀请他们的朋友和邻居，并邀请他们一起工作儿天。故选D.

73.细节推理题。根据上文Many people can work together.许多人可以在一起工作，和下文It will become a small job for many workers.它将成为许多工人的一个小的工作。可矢口说的是工作任务，结合选项，应说然后工作就不会很困难.故选E.

74.细节推理题。根据上文People don't work together very often.人们不经常一起工作。和下文How can

they ask them for help?他们怎么能向他们请求帮助？可知说的是不经常在一起的原因，结合选项，应说因为有些人不认识他们的邻居。故选A.

75.细节推理题。根据上文Why not always cooperate? Why not work with other people? You'd better not wait for emergencies or accidents.为什么总是不能合作？为什么不与其他的人工作？你最好不要等突发事件或事故的发生.可知结合选项，应说如果你总是与他人合作, 它可以很有趣，并且生活也可以变得更容易。故选C.

76.(5 分)

Maybe you pride yourselves on only sleeping a few hours a night. However, are you feeling tired and sleepy throughout the day? Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study? Have you nodded off while driving? If you can answer H Yes H to any of these, it shows you could not have enough sleep?

It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep? As for teens, they need even more .If you aren't getting enough sleep, you should：

?Avoid caffeine (咖啡因)

You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed?

?Avoid eating big meals before sleeping

Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from

sleeping well.

?Build a healthy sleep environment

With the light on, can you have a good sleep? Of course not, and youci better keep your bedroom dark and cool.

?Avoid using ele ctronics before bed

The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep? Try reading or listening to quiet music instead?

Please get enough sleep from now on.

根据短文内容填空，每空不超过3个词。

Get enough sleep

The results of lacking (缺makes you feel tired and sleepy throughout the day.

it's easy to keep your eyes (76) closed as you study

解析：

76.细节理解题。根据第一段第三句话Do you have a hard time keeping your eyes open as you study?你学习时眼睛睁不开吗?结合题干Ifs easy to keep your eyes （76） ...as you study.可知包含固定用法keep sth+形容词作宾补，所以空处应填入一个形容词；结合意义“当学习时让眼睛…是容易的“，结合原文的意思，在睡眠不足的情况下学习时眼睛是不容易睁开的，也就是说是很容易闭眼的，所以此处应用形容词closed"闭着的“，故填closed.

77.细节理解题。根据第二段前两句It is suggested that most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep. As for teens, they need even more.大多数成年人需要七到九个小吋的睡眠，对于青少年來说，他们甚至蛊要更多的睡眠.结合题干Most adults need seven to nine hours' sleep while teens need（77）…可知此处用while表成年人和青少年睡眠时间的对比，所以应用even more 表示青少年需要的睡眠时间甚至更多.故填：even more

78.细节理解题。根据You should avoid drinking caffeinated drinks such as coffee, tea and soda for at least 10 hours before you go to bed.你应该避免在睡觉前至少10小时喝含咖啡因的饮料, 如咖啡、茶和汽水.结合题干…coffee, tea and soda可知此处是举例说明含咖啡因的饮料，后接名词,所以应用固定短语such as例如，或用介词like"像”.故填:such as/like

79.细节理解题。根据Eating a big meal can make you feel sleepy, and it can make you feel uncomfortable and prevent you from sleeping well.吃的太饱会让你感到困倦，而且会让你感到不舒服，也会让你睡得不好.结合题干Stop（79）...before sleeping, and you can feel comfortable. 可知stop后可跟动名词构成固定用法stop doing sth停止或不要做某事，此句意为：睡觉前不要…，你会感觉舒服，所以此处应是表达不要睡前吃得太多，可用动词have或e珀表达” 吃"，修饰动词用副词性短语too much表”太多"，故填having/eating too much

80.细节理解题根据The light from electronics can keep you from falling asleep. Try reading or listening to quiet music instead.电子光线能阻止你入睡，试着读书或听安静的咅乐来代替.结合题干Try reading or listening to quiet music （80） https://www.360docs.net/doc/a912693693.html,ing electronics before bed.可知此句意

为：试着读书或听安静的音乐（80）...睡前使用电子设备，结合关键词using为动名词，可知此处应用固定短语instead of位于句中来代替句末的副词instead,意为代替，而不是。故填：instead of

81.（10 分）

One day, a baby snail （蜗牛）found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was confused （困惑的），so he went up to his mother and asked, u Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy? "His mother said, "Because we don't have bones to hold us up. We can only move slowly, so we need a shell to protect us. ”

The baby snail asked again, "The caterpillar （毛毛虫）has no bones, either, and she can't move quickly. Why can she live without a shell? H The mother snail answered'That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly （寸期蝶）.She can fly high into the sky. The sky can protect he匚

The baby snail had one more question, "But the earthworm （蚯蚓）moves like us. He has no bones and he won f t turn into a butterfly. Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell? "His mother said, M He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him. M The baby snail then cried H We are so poor! We have no protection from the sky or from the ground!n His mother smiled at him，"That's why we have a shell? My dear, imagine that if we don't have the shells, what will happen to us? Hot sun will dry out our bodies and well have nowhere to sleep? What's more, well die in the heavy rain. How terrible it is! We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should depend on ourselves.n 根据短文内容，回答下列问题。

81.Whom did the baby snail ask for help, his mother or father?

解析：细节理解题。根据句子One day, a baby snail （蜗牛）found that he had to carry a big and heavy shell at any time. He was con fused （困惑的），so he went up to his mother and asked 一天小蜗牛发现自己时刻背着一个又大又重的壳。他很困惑，于是去问妈妈。可知答案为His mother. 答案：His mother

82.What will the caterpillar in the story become when she grows up?

解析：细节理解题。根据句子The baby snail asked again, H The caterpillarC 毛毛虫）has no bones, either, and she can't move quickly. Why can she live without a shell? "The mother snail answered, "That's because a caterpillar will become a butterfly （蝴蝶）。小蜗牛再次问到，"毛毛虫也没有

骨骼，她也不能快速移动。为什么不用背着壳生活？妈妈回答说，”那是因为毛毛虫可以变成蝴蝶。"可知答案为a butterfly.

答案：A butterfly

83.Where can an earthworm hide?

解析：细节理解题。根据句子The baby snail had one more question, "But the earthworm （蚯蚓）moves like us. He has no bones and he won't turn into a butterfly. Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell? "His mother said, "He can dig a hole and hide in the ground, and then the earth can protect him. “小蜗牛又问了一个问题，但是蚯蚓移动的像我们一样，他没有骨骼，也不能变成蝴蝶,为什么他不背着壳？妈妈回答说，'‘他会挖洞，藏在地下.呵知答案为He can dig a hole and hide in the ground.

答案：He can dig a hole and hide in the ground

84.How many questions did the baby snail ask?

解析：细节理解题。根据第一段中句子”Why was I born with a shell that grew so hard and heavy?为什么我出生起就背着又大又重的壳”，第二段中句子"Why can she live without a shell?她为什么不用背着壳生活？”，笫三段屮句子Why doesn't he carry a hard and heavy shell?为什么他不背着沉重的壳？”，可知小蜗牛共问了三个问题。故答案为3fThree. 答案：3/Three

85.Who should the snails depend on according to the story ?

解析：细节理解题。根据句子We don't depend on the sky or the ground for protection. We should

depend on ourselves. "S；们不依靠天空，也不依靠人地，我们应当依靠我们自己.故答案为They should depend on themselves.

答案：They should depend on themselves?

五、书而表达（共20分）

38. （15分）假如你是李华，是一名初三学生，2017年被评为”校园运动Z星”.你的笔友Jim 想请你介绍一下在初中三年里，运动在身体、心理、学习等方面给你带来的一些益处和你未来的运动计划.请你给Jim发一封电子邮件.

内容包括：

1.运动的益处（至少2点）

2.未来的运动计划（至少2点）

写作要求：

1.词数90字左右，开头结尾已给出，不计入总词数.

2.文中不得出现真实的学校名称与姓名.

Dear Jim,

How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as u the School Sports Star H of 2017?____________

Yours,

Li Hua. 解析：

Exercise also helps me get more confident, so I am popular in our school now? With the growth of confidence and popularity, I study harder and get better grades?（运动的益处）

To stay healthy, I want to make a plan. First of all, I will do some running every morning. Then,

I will climb the mountains on weekends.（未来的运动计划）

I believe it's never too late to do sports 【高分句型一】?Only in this way can we keep in good health.【高分句型二】

答案：

Dear Jim,

How is it going? I am proud of being chosen as n the School Sports Star n of 2017. Now, Td like to share my experience with you.

I used to be weak and shy, but now I become healthier than before by doing sports. Exercise also helps me get more confident, so I am popular in our school now. With the growth of confidence and popularity, I study harder and get better grades?

To stay healthy, I want to make a plan. First of all, I will do some running every morning. Then, I will climb the mountains on weekends.

I believe it's never too late to do sports? Only in this way can we keep in good health? Please write to me soon.

Yours,

Li Hua

86.（5分）学校上周六开展了”爱在心中”为主题的志愿者活动，张伟同学以此为内容写了一篇FI记。请你根据提示将他的日记补充完整。（每空词数不限）

（86） Saturday , June 24th, Sunny

Today it was a fine day and the sun was bright. My classmates and I went to the old people's

home as volunteers?

At the old people's home, we did (87 something hclDfbL First, we read newspapers to them, and

they told us stories about the past and how things used to be. (88) Second > we cleaned up their rooms and played chess with them? Finally, we had a performance for them.

I think this activity was very (89) meaningful ? Many old people are very lonely and need us to (90) help them? I hope I can often go there?

解析：

86 .考查名词：根据汉语提示上周六，其英语是Saturday,专有名词要大写。

87.考查不定代词：根据下文first, second, finally等,这些是他们做的一些有益的事情，故填不定代词something,放在形容词的前面。

88.考查序数词：根据上文first,下文finally,这是第三，故缺少第二的表达，英语是second.

89.考查形容词：根据上文说的是我们给他们读报纸；打扫房间，和他们下棋。最后，我们为他们做了一次表演，这些都是有意义的事情，故填形容词meaningful

90.考查动词：根据上文Many old people are very lonely and need us许多老人很孤独，因此需要我们帮助他们，故填help,由于前而是动词不定式，故加动词原形help.