初中英语试题及答案
博艺通教育初中水平测试英语试题
I.单项选择：（共20小题，计20分）
A).选择与下列句子中的划线部分意思相近的单词或短语。
1. He began to do his home work after supper.
A. held
B. learned
C. tried
D. started
2. The film will last for an hour and half.
A. get ready
B. hold on
C. get on
D. go on
3. The plane to Wuhan will take off as soon as the cloud lifts.
A. passes away
B. comes out
C. gets up
D. puts up
4. She was able to ride a bike when she was four.
A. had to
B. must
C. would
D. could
5. James gets a letter from his penfriend every month
A. hears of
B. gives a call to
C. is on a visit to
D. hears from
B)从下面每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
6. --‘Is first impression very important?’
---Yes, it is, because you never get___ second chance to make___ first impression.
A. /, the
B. a, the
C. the, the
D. a, a
7.--City air is very dirty, so it would be wise ___ you wash your hair often.
---I know, but it is not easy ____ me to do that every day.
A. for, of
B. of, of
C. of, for
D. for, for
8.--- I hope you don't mind my opening the window. --- ____. It's a bit hot here today.
A. Certainly
B. Of course not
C. All right
D. Never mind
9.I think this talk is worth ．
A．to listen B．to listen to C．1istening D．1istening to 10. Tom s aid, “I ___ one million smiles in my heart ____ one billion dollars in my pocket.”
A. don’t like; but
B. prefer; than
C. would rather; than
D. prefer; to
11. Not all the students would rather __________ computer games than __________.
A. play; study
B. playing; studying
C. to play; to study
D. playing; study
12. The boy looks nice ____ white while the red sweater looks good _______the girl.
A. with; on B in; on C. on; in D. in; with
13. This morning I tried on some coats in the shop, but _______ of them looked good.
A. nothing
B. all
C. none
D. neither
14. --- I’m sure I will get good marks in the mid-term exam.
--- I believe your parents will ______ your study if you try your best.
A. be satisfied with
B. be angry with
C. be bored of
D. be worried about
15. --- Mary looked a bit _____. It seemed that she didn't know what to do.
--- Right. After all，it was the first time she _____ a speech in public.
A. nervous; had made
B. proud; had made
C. nervous; has made
D. proud; has made
16. --- Pay attention to your _____. I think you should learn how to _____ yourself. --- OK，I will.
A. behavior; surprise
B. word; raise
C. behavior; control
D. word; play
17. --- Shall I get _____ cake for you，Dad?
--- Thanks，but you _____. I've had enough.
A. another; can't
B. other; mustn't
C. others; needn't
D. another; needn't
18. --- What do you think of the performance?
--- _____! The audience _____ excitedly when it was over.
A. Boring; clapped
B. Wonderful; clapped
C. Boring; showed
D.Wonderful; showed
19 --- I hear that your father _____ smoking
--- Yes. His doctor _____ him to give it up.
A. had begun; asked
B. had stopped; warned
C. has liked; replied
D. has stopped; persuaded
20. --- Take a seat，Anna. _____ and help yourself to anything you like.
--- OK，thanks.
A. Take your time
B. It doesn’t matter
C. Make yourself at home
D. Don't worry
II. 完形填空(10分)
阅读下面短文，从短文后所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，答案写在答题卡上。（共10小题，每小题1分）
Have you ever heard of a story of forgiveness? Let me tell you one.
The story goes that two friends were walking through the desert,
During the journey they had a 21 , and one friend hit the other in the face. The one who got hit was hurt, but 22 saying anything, wrote in the 23 :“Today my best friend hit me in the face.”They kept on walking until they found green fields and a beautiful river, 24 they decided to have a rest. The one who had been hit accidentally fell into the river and started 25 , but his friend saved him without hesitation. After he was out of 26 , he wrote on a stone: "Today my best friend saved my life. "
The friend who 27 and saved his best friend asked him, "After I hurt you, you wrote in the sand and now you write on a stone. Why?" The other 28 , "When someone hurts us, we should write it down in sand where winds of forgiveness(宽容) can blow it away. 29 when someone does something good for us, we must carve(雕刻) it in stone where no winds ever blow it away. "
Learn to write your hurts in sand and to carve your benefits in stone. Send this phrase to the people you will 30 forget. It’s a short message to let them know t hat you will never forget them.
21. A. gift B. chance C. quarrel D. dinner
22. A. without B. sifter C. with D. for
23. A. notebook B. land C. sand D. tree
24. A. which B. that C. because D. where
25. A. smiling B. hitting C. arguing D. sinking
26. A. danger B. mind C. work D. time
27. A. was hit B. had hit C. hitting D. has hit
28. A. refused B. thought C. mentioned D. replied
29. A. So B. Because C. But D. While
30. A. never B. forever C. always D. seldom
III阅读理解：阅读下面短文，并作每篇后的题目。从A,B,C,D,四个选项中选出最佳答案。（25分）
A
In 1620, about half the USA was covered by forests. In 1850, about a third was covered by forests. Today the forests have almost gone. A lot good land has gone with them, leaving only sand. Today too many trees are still being cut the USA。
China does not want to copy the USA’s example. So China has built a new Great Wall across the northern part of the country. This time it is a “Great Wall” of trees, millions of trees.
The Great Green Wall is 7,000 kilometers long, and between 400 and 1,700 kilometers wide. The Great Green Wall will stop the wind from blowing the earth away. It will stop the sand from moving towards the rich farmland in the south. It has already saved a lot of land. But more “Great Green Walls” are still needed, and not only in China. They must be built all over world.
31. About the USA’s forests went from 1620 to 1850.
A. half
B. a third
C. a sixth
D. one eighth
32.If too many tree are cut down in a place, .
A. a lot of good land will go and much sand will be left
B. a lot more farmland will be got
C. many more plants will be grown
D. more house will be built
33. China has built the Great Green Wall because .
A. it does not want to copy the example of the USA
B. there is not enough farmland
C many trees are still needed
D. the Great Wall is old and broken
34. The Great Green Wall is made of .
A. metal
B. wood
C. trees
D. bricks
35. China built the Great Green Wall to .
A. meet people’s need for m ore trees
B. save the land
C. grow a lot more food
D. make good use of mountain
B
People usually celebrate their traditional festival. The spring festival is celebrated not only in China but also in other parts of the world. The traditional holiday is the most important to Chinese both home and abroad.
United Kingdom
Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in 1980, with the first evening party held in 2002. Every New Year, people get together and have a lot of activities. They sing songs, dance to music, share photos with friends or enjoy films in a cinema.
United States
Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living or working in the US. They join in a large evening party to welcome the traditional New Year. It is a good chance for people to build a circle of friends and feel that they are not alone because
they share the same culture and values.
Australia
The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Many people come to Sydney's Chinatown or Little Bourke in Melbourne. They enjoy fireworks, lion dances, dragon boat races and many other traditional activities. The celebrations are also a bridge towards better understanding between Chinese and non-Chinese.
Singapore
The family dinner on New Year’s Eve is an important tradition for Chinese whether they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They place traditional food on a table as an act of remembering their past. Then the whole family enjoys their dinner together. They usually hold it at home because having it in
a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.
36. Celebrations for Spring Festival in the UK started in .
A, 1890 B. 1980 C. 2000 D. 2002
37. At Spring Festival, American Chinese join in a large evening party to .
A, say hello to the new year B. refuse a good chance
C. tell others they are alone
D. share different cultures
38. Chinese in Australia enjoy the following activities except .
A, fireworks B. lion dances
C. gambling
D. dragon boat races
39. In Singapore, Chinese families don't hold the New Year dinner at a restaurant but at home because .
A, they were born in Singapore B. they moved there from other places
C. the restaurant is far away
D. they want to keep Chinese tradition
40. After reading the passage above, we might say .
A. all parts of the world celebrate Spring Festival
B. the Chinese New Year is celebrated only in China
C. celebrations for Spring Festival are just held in four foreign countries
D, Chinese across the world have a strong feeling towards Spring Festival
C
I am quite sure that you must have seen TV advertisements about hair care products. The models have shining hair like jewels (宝石). But now to make hair shine is no longer the task of hair care products, because hair can be made into real jewels. Believe it or not, a company called LifeGem in the U.S. turns hair into jewels.
The company is in the business of taking hair from dead people and making them into diamonds (钻石). The diamonds are for the families to remember the dead.
Now the company plans to make three diamonds using Beethoven’s hair to show their latest technology (技术). The work will take about 7 months and in the end, Beethoven’s long hair will become 3 shining diamonds between 0.5 to 1 carat in size.
Since the great musician died in 1827, you may wonder where they got Beethoven’s hair. Actually, the hair was given by John Rezniloff, who holds the Guinness World Record for the largest and most valuable collection of celebrity (名人)
hair. His collection also includes hair of Napoleon, Albert Einstein, Abraham Lincoln and John F. Kennedy. In total, the collection is worth over 5 million dollars.
Though it sounds unbelievable, to have such diamonds made with hair may be a good way to show respect (尊敬) and love to those who died.
41.What does the company of LifeGem do?
A) It produces hair care product. B) It uses hair to make jewels.
C) It is in the business of buying shining hair.
D) It sells expensive diamonds to famous people.
42.Where does Beethoven’s h air come from to make the diamonds?
A) His family members. B) A hair model.
C) John Rezniloff. D) The manager of LifeGem.
43.Why does the company decide to make diamonds out of Beethoven’s hair?
A) To show latest technology. B) To make the biggest diamond.
C) To make the most shining diamond. D) To answer the need of family members.
44.Which of the following about John Rezniloff is TRUE?
A) He could turn human hair into jewels.
B) He owns an expensive collection of hair from famous people.
C) He was a great friend of famous people such as Napoleon and Albert Einstein.
D) He started the company of LifeGem in the U.S.
45.What does the word it in the last paragraph refer to (指)?
A) The collection of celebrity hair. B) The Guinness World Record.
C) The making of hair care product. D) To make diamonds with hair.
IV. 填空（10分）（共10小题，每小题1分）
根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当形式填空，将答案写在答卷上。
66. Father's Day is on the (three) Sunday of June.
67. The population in China is much (large) than that in Australia.
68. I haven't seen Mary for a long time. I' m looking forward to (visit) her soon.
69. Peter and Simon enjoyed (they) at the English party last night.
70. We were discussing the details of the charity show when the teacher
(come) into
the classroom.
71. Tom never does his homework as (good) as his cousin. He makes a lot of mistakes.
72. At the exhibition, the little boy's (invent) attracted many IT engineers.
73. I was totally ____ (prepare) for the announcement that day and everything was in
a mess.
74. Make sure that good ______(behave) is rewarded.
75. To hit a weaker person is a sign of______( cruel)
2013年深圳中考英语试卷答案解析
1.D本题考查词义辨析。begin开始，与start同义，hold举行，learn学习，try 尝试。
2.D本题考查短语辨析。last持续、最后，get ready准备好，hold on等一下、别挂断电话，get on上车、进展，go on继续。
3.A本题考查短语辨析。lift消散、举起、电梯，pass away消失、时间流逝，come out出版、出现，get up起床，put up提供、建造。
4.D本题考查短语辨析。be able to表能力，相当于can；have to和must意为“不得不，必须”，would是will的过去式，表意愿。
5. D本题考查短语辨析。get a letter from收到某人的来信，相当于hear from，hear of听说，give a call to给某人打电话，be on a visit to参观、访问、观赏。
6.D
7.C
8.B
9.D 10.C 11. A 12.A 13.C 14 A 15 。C 16. C 17. D 18. A 19. D 20. C 21. C 22. A 23. C 24. D 25.D 26.A 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A 31. C 32. A 33. A 34. C 35.B 36. B 37.A 38.C 39.D 40. D 41. B 42. C 43.A 44.B 45. A
66.Third
https://www.360docs.net/doc/a916015813.html,rger
68.Visiting
69.Themselves
70.Came
71.Good
72.Invention
73.Prepared
74.Behavior
75.Cruel
初中英语知识点大纲
初中英语七年级： 一、语法篇 ·了解形容词性物主代词my your, his, her的用法。 ·区分人称代词和形容词性物主代词（如类似he name 这样的错误）。 ·名词单复数与谓语一致性。 ·掌握指示代词this, that, these, those的用法，并能够用指示代词this, that, these, those 介绍人物关系。 ·能够正确使用含有指示代词的一般疑问句确认物主关系并做简单回答。 A: Is this/ that ...? B: Yes, it is. / No, it isn’t. A: Are these/ those...? B: Yes, they are. / No, they aren’t. ·可数名词的复数形式的变化规则 ·名词所有格的用法（又与主谓一致有联系） ·助动词do的用法（do does did）以及以do提问的一般疑问句 ·动词的第三人称单数形式的变化规则 ·基数词变序数词的规则 ·感叹句的使用方法 ·时间的表示方法 ·情态动词的用法 ·一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 ·how引导的一般现在时的特殊疑问句 ·否定疑问句的结构及回答 ·现在进行时态结构及标志
·There be句型 ·多个形容词同时出现的排序方法 ·一般过去时+动词过去时态的不规则变化 ·频率副词的使用（how often引导的一般疑问句）·A few,few,a little,little的区别 ·现在进行时表将来 ·比较级的用法 ·一般将来时的概念及基本用法 ·过去进行时的概念及基本用法 ·直接引语与间接引语的区别以及两者之间的转化·If引导的状语从句（whether和if的区别） ·现在完成进行时 ·现在完成时的用法 二、作文篇 记叙文（如描述某人外貌，性格特征以及事例等。) 议论文（如对网络的看法,利弊的问题) 说明文（介绍某景点等） 三、阅读理解篇 1.记叙文抓住时，地，人，事。在文中划出答案区间 2.议论文，抓住论点，论据，论题 3.说明文，抓住文章描述的事物
完整版初中英语语法大全知识点总结
英语语法大全 初中英语语法 学习提纲 一、词类、句子成分和构词法： 1、词类：英语词类分十种： 名词、形容词、代词、数词、冠词、动词、副词、介词、连词、感叹词。 1、名词(n.)：表示人、事物、地点或抽象概念的名称。如：boy, morning, bag, ball, class, orange. ：who, she, you, it . 主要用来代替名词。如)： 2、代词(pron.3、形容词(adj..)：表示人或事物的性质或特征。如：good, right, white, orange . 4、数词(num.)：表示数目或事物的顺序。如：one, two, three, first, second, third, fourth. 5、动词(v.)：表示动作或状态。如：am, is,are,have,see . 6、副词(adv.)：修饰动词、形容词或其他副词,说明时间、地点、程度等。如：now, very, here, often, quietly, slowly. 7、冠词(art..)：用在名词前,帮助说明名词。如：a, an, the. 8、介词(prep.)：表示它后面的名词或代词与其他句子成分的关系。如in, on, from, above, behind. 9、连词(conj.)：用来连接词、短语或句子。如and, but, before . 10、感叹词(interj..)表示喜、怒、哀、乐等感情。如：oh, well, hi, hello. 2、句子成分：英语句子成分分为七种：主语、谓语、宾语、定语、状语、表语、宾语补足语。 1、主语是句子所要说的人或事物,回答是“谁”或者“什么”。通常用名词或代词担任。如：I'm Miss Green.(我是格林小姐) 2、谓语动词说明主语的动作或状态,回答“做(什么)”。主要由动词担任。如：Jack cleans the room every day. (杰克每天打扫房间) 3、表语在系动词之后,说明主语的身份或特征,回答是“什么”或者“怎么样”。通常由名词、 代词或形容词担任。如：My name is Ping ping .(我的名字叫萍萍) 4、宾语表示及物动词的对象或结果,回答做的是“什么”。通常由名词或代词担任。如：He can spell the word.(他能拼这个词) 有些及物动词带有两个宾语,一个指物,一个指人。指物的叫直接宾语,指人的叫间接宾语。间接 宾语一般放在直接宾语的前面。如：He wrote me a letter . (他给我写了 一封信) 有时可把介词to或for加在间接宾语前构成短语,放在直接宾语后面,来强调间接宾语。如：He wrote a letter to me . (他给我写了一封信)
初中英语语法代词专项练习
代词 ①单项选择。（人称代词、物主代词、反身代词、指示代词和疑问代词） 1. ____ is she? She's a nurse. A. Who B. Where C. Which D. What 2. ____ is Tom like? Oh, he's short. A. Which B. Who C. What D. Whom 3. ____ cap is that? A. Who's B. Who C. Whose D. Where 4. ____ is no use telling him about that. A. This B. That C. These D. It 5. The three men, Bob, Joe and ____ met at the station. A. I B. me C. her D. you 6. ____ have been to Paris. A. I, you and he B. He, you and I C. You, he and I D. You, he and me 7. My brother is so young that he can't take care of ____ . A. him B. herself C. himself D. his 8. The young teacher teaches ____ politics. A. us B. our C. ours D. ourself 9. Our work is not so good as ____ . A. him B. he C. his D. he's 10. Has Jack got the money? Yes, I gave ____ yesterday. A .to him them B. to him if C. him them D. it to him 11. How hard ____ works! A. we B .him C. he D. his 12. Won't you let ____ help you? A. I and my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to 13. He asked the three men, Bob, Joe and ____ to be ready. A. I B. himself C. me D. herself 14. All my classmates are going to the Summer Palace except ____ . A. he and I B. he and me C. him and I D. him and me 15. Go ____ to ____! A. here, us B. there, they C. there, them D. here, we 16. The moon is shining brightly tonight .____ is like a round plate. A. Its B. He C. She D. They 17. He is as tall as ____ . A. she B. her C. him D. himself 18. If I were ____ , I would take the advice. A. she B. her C. he D. his 19. Open the door. please? It's ____ . A. I B. my C. mine D. me
初中英语知识点总结重点要看的
初中复习资料 目录英语词组总结for 和1.比较since 的四种用法2.since 延续动词与瞬间动词3. 重点部分提要词汇一. 单词⑴ 2冠词a / an / the: 3.some和any 4.family 5. little的用法 三. 语法 1. 名词所有格 2. 祈使句 1.英语构词法汇 2.英语语法汇总及练习 第1讲：名词 第2讲：代词 第3讲：形容词
第4讲：副词 第5讲：动词 第6讲：不定式 第7讲介词 第8讲：连词 第9讲：时态一 第10讲：时态(二) 第11讲：动词语态 第12讲：句子种类（一） 第13讲：句子的种类(二) 讲：宾语从句14第 第15讲：状语从句There be句型与中考试题第17讲ABC 被动语态复习第18讲 【初中英语词组总结】1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易）
4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随……eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …………的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕……
初中英语所有知识点复习大全
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初中英语知识点总结归纳 导读：我根据大家的需要整理了一份关于《初中英语知识点总结归纳》的内容，具体内容：知识点是英语学习中的一个重要的部分,下面是我为大家带来的，相信对你会有帮助的。：状语从句为了提高同学们的英语复习效率，中国教育在线整理了初中英语语法之状语从句，状语从句... 知识点是英语学习中的一个重要的部分,下面是我为大家带来的，相信对你会有帮助的。 ：状语从句 为了提高同学们的英语复习效率，中国教育在线整理了初中英语语法之状语从句，状语从句是用来修饰主句中的动词，副词和形容词的从句。根据其含义状语从句可分为时间状语从句，地点状语从句，条件状语从句，原因状语从句，结果状语从句，比较状语从句，目的状语从句，让步状语从句。 1. 时间状语从句 (1)时间状语从句常用when, as, while, before, after, since, till, until, as soon as等连词来引导。例如： It was raining hard when got to school yesterday. While he was doing his homework, the telephone rang. As he walked along the lake, he sang happily. He had learned a little Chinese before he came to China. After he finished middle school, he went to work in a factory.
(2)在时间状语从句里，通常不用将来时态，用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： Ill ring you up as soon as I get to New York. I will tell him everything when he comes back. He wont believe it until he sees it with his own eyes. (3)在带有till或until引导的时间状语从句的主从复合句里，如果主句用肯定式，其含义是"一直到......时"，谓语动词只能用延续性动词。如果主句用否定式，其含义是"直到......才......", "在......以前不......", 谓语动词可用瞬间动词。例如： The young man read till the light went out. Lets wait until the rain stops. We wont start until Bob comes. Dont get off until the bus stops. 2. 条件状语从句 (1)条件状语从句通常由if, unless引导。例如： What shall we do if it snows tomorrow? Dont leave the building unless I tell you to. (2)在条件状语从句里，谓语动词通常用现在时态表示将来的动作或状态。例如： Ill help you with your English if am free tomorrow. He wont be late unless he is ill. (3)"祈使句 + and (or)+ 陈述句" 在意思上相当于一个带有条件状语
上海初中英语知识点总结及教材知识点梳理
知识点总结 一、考试性质和命题指导思想 上海市初中毕业英语科统一学业考试是义务教育阶段的终结性考试。它的指导思想是有利于推进中小学实施素质教育，有利于推进中小学课程改革，有利于促进初中教育教学改革，有利于切实减轻中学生过重的学业负担，有利于培养学的创新精神和实践能力，有利于促进学生全面和谐、富有个性的发展，有利于学生在高中教育阶段的可持续发展。考试结果既是衡量初中学生是否达到毕业标准的重要依据，也是高中阶段各类学校招生的重要依据。 考试对象为2012年完成上海市全日制九年义务教育学业的九年级学生。 二、考试目标 英语科统一学业考试旨在测试考生的英语基础知识和运用英语进行交际的能力。在语言知识和语言能力之间侧重对语言能力的考核。 语言知识包括语音、词汇、语法以及语言功能。 语言能力包括运用语言获取和了解信息的能力，以及按情景或要求传递信息、表达思想的能力。 依据《上海市中小学英语课程标准（征求意见稿）》（2004年11月版）规定的六年至九年级教学目标，确定语言知识和语言能力的考试目标如下: I.语言知识 主要测试学生在具体语境中对常用词汇、基础语法和常用语言功能的记忆、理解 和应用。 II.语言能力 1.听 主要测试学生理解口头英语的能力 （1）从所听材料中获取事实信息的能力； （2）理解所听材料的基本内容及上下文关系的能力； （3）推断所听材料的隐含意思的能力。 2.读 主要测试学生理解书面英语的能力。 （1）从各类语篇中获取事实信息的能力； （2）根据上下文理解词句意义的能力； （3）理解和归纳语篇主旨大意的能力； （4）推测语篇隐含意义的能力。 3.写 主要测试学生根据要求进行书面表达的能力 （1）运用词汇和语法知识写出正确的句子的能力； （2）用通顺连贯的语言围绕一个主题进行表达的能力。 三、考试内容 以上海市中小学课程教材改革委员会制定的《上海市中小学英语课程标准》（征求意见稿）规定的教材内容为考试的范围，包括《英语》（牛津上海版）六年级到九
人教版初中英语知识点复习总结
人教版初中复习资料 【初中英语词组总结】 1 (see 、hear 、notice 、find 、feel 、listen to 、look at (感官动词)+do eg:I like watching monkeys jump 2 （比较级and 比较级）表示越来越怎么样 3 a piece of cake =easy 小菜一碟（容易） 4 agree with sb 赞成某人 5 all kinds of 各种各样 a kind of 一样 6 all over the world = the whole world 整个世界 7 along with同……一道，伴随…… eg : I will go along with you我将和你一起去 the students planted trees along with their teachers 学生同老师们一起种树 8 As soon as 一怎么样就怎么样 9 as you can see 你是知道的 10 ask for ……求助向…要…（直接接想要的东西） 11 ask sb for sth 向某人什么 12 ask sb to do sth 询问某人某事ask sb not to do 叫某人不要做某事 13 at the age of 在……岁时 14 at the beginning of …… ……的起初；……的开始 15 at the end of +地点/+时间最后；尽头；末尾 16 at this time of year 在每年的这个时候 17 be /feel confident of sth /that clause +从句感觉/对什么有信心，自信 18 be + doing 表：1 现在进行时2 将来时 19 be able to (+ v 原) = can (+ v 原）能够…… 21 be afraid to do (of sth 恐惧，害怕…… 22 be allowed to do 被允许做什么 23 be angry with sb 生某人的气 24 be angry with(at) sb for doing sth 为什么而生某人的气 25 be as…原级…as 和什么一样eg : She is as tall as me 她和我一样高 26 be ashamed to 27 be away from 远离 28 be away from 从……离开 29 be bad for 对什么有害 30 be born 出生于 31 be busy doing sth 忙于做什么事be busy with sth 忙于…… 32 be careful 当心；小心 33 be different from…… 和什么不一样 34 be famous for 以……著名 35 be friendly to sb 对某人友好 36 be from = come from 来自 37 be full of 装满……的be filled with 充满eg: the glass is full of water the glass is filled with water 38 be glad+to+do/从句 39 be going to + v(原）将来时 40 be good at(+doing) = do well in 在某方面善长, 善于…… 41 be good for 对什么有好处 42 be happy to do 很高兴做某事 43 be helpful to sb 对某人有好处 44 be in good health 身体健康 45 be in trouble 处于困难中
初中英语知识点归纳
初三英语知识点大总结 一. 介词by的用法 1. 意为“在……旁”，“靠近”。 Some are singing and dancing under a big tree. Some are drawing by the lake. 有的在大树下唱歌跳舞。有的在湖边画画儿。 2. 意为“不迟于”，“到……时为止”。 Your son will be all right by supper time. 你的儿子在晚饭前会好的。 How many English songs had you learned by the end of last term? 到上个学期末你们已经学了多少首英语歌曲? 3. 表示方法、手段,可译作“靠”、“用”、“凭借”、“通过”、“乘坐”等。
The monkey was hanging from the tree by his tail and laughing. 猴子用尾巴吊在树上哈哈大笑。 The boy’s father was so thankful that he taught Edison how to send messages by railway telegraph. 孩子的父亲是那么的感激,于是他教爱迪生怎样通过铁路电报来传达信息。 4. 表示“逐个”，“逐批”的意思。 One by one they went past the table in the dark. 他们一个一个得在黑暗中经过这张桌子。 5. 表示“根据”，“按照”的意思。 What time is it by your watch? 你的表几点了?