2020年浙江省宁波市联考高一(下)期中英语试卷
期中英语试卷
一、阅读理解（本大题共10小题，共25.0分）
A
Homebuyers nationwide are watching housing prices go up，up，and up．"How high can they go？" is the question on everyone's lips．
It's crazy，"said Tim，who is looking for a house near the beach．"In 1993，I bought a
two-bedroom house in Venice for ﹩70，000．My friends thought then that I was overpaying．Five years later，I had to move．I sold it for ﹩230，000，which was a nice
profit．Last year，the exact same
house was for sale for S510，000!
It is a seller's market．Homebuyers feel like they have to offer at least 10% more than the asking price．Donna，a new owner of a one-bedroom house in Venice Beach，said，"That's
what I did．I told the owner that whatever anyone offers you，I'll give you ﹩20，000 more，
under the table，so you don' t have to pay your realtor（房地产经纪人）any of it．I was tired of looking．"
Tim said，"Whether you decide to buy or decide not to buy，you still feel like you made the wrong decision．If you buy，you feel like you overpaid．If you don't buy，you want to kick yourself for passing up a great opportunity．"
Everyone says the bubble has to burst sometime，but everyone hopes it will burst the day after they sell their house．Even government officials have no idea what the future will bring．"All we can say is that，inevitably，these things go in cycles，" said the state director of housing．"What goes up must come down But，as we all know，housing prices always stay up a little higher than they go down．So you can't lose over the long run．Twenty years down the road，your house is always worth more than you paid for it．"
1.It can be inferred from Paragraph 3 that ______ ．
A. it's not easy for people to buy a suitable house
B. the housing price in Venice Beach has gone down
C. the realtor can make ﹩20，000 for each new house
D. Donna enjoyed looking for houses all the time
2.The underlined word "inevitably" is closest in meaning to ______ ．
A. surely
B. luckily
C. strangely
D. terribly
3.The best title for this passage would be ______ ．
A. Foolish Homebuyers
B. An Unfair Market
C. A Wrong Decision
D. Crazy Housing Prices
B
Carrots are grown on farms and in family gardens throughout the world．Carrots are easy to raise and easy to harvest．They taste good．
When people think of carrots，they usually picture in their minds a vegetable that is long，thin and orange in colour．But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes．And not all carrots are orange．For the best results，carrots should be grown in sandy soil that does not hold water for a long time．The soil also should have no rocks．To prepare your carrot garden，dig up the soil，loosen it and turn it over．Then，mix in some plant material or animal fertilizer．Weather，soil conditions and age will affect the way carrots taste．Experts say warm days，cool nights and a medium soil temperature are the best conditions for growing carrots that taste great．
Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content．This gives them their taste．But carrots loose their sweetness if you wait too long to remove them from the ground．The best way to judge if a carrot is ready to be harvested is by its colour．Usually，the brighter the colour，the better the taste．
Carrots are prepared and eaten in many different ways．They are cut in thin pieces and added to other vegetables．They are cooked by themselves or added to stews．Or，once they are washed，they are eaten just as they come out of the ground．
4.Why should people harvest carrots at proper time？______
A. Because people sometimes are very busy．
B. Because carrots have different kinds．
C. Because it takes time for carrots to keep sugar．
D. Because weather always changes．
5.What do we know about carrots？______
A. They are easy to raise but hard to harvest．
B. All carrots are not orange．
C. Only one factor affects the way carrots taste．
D. It is only by colour that you can decide if you should harvest them．
6.What is the best title for the passage？______
A. How to Harvest Carrots
B. How to Cook Carrots
C. Different Weather，Different Sizes
D. Carrots
C
We human beings haven't been good friends to animals. For thousands of years, we have been polluting the environment, making it hard for animals to live on the planet. We have been killing animals for their fur, feathers or meat, or simply because they are dangerous. As a result, many kinds of animals have disappeared forever. Hundreds more are on the endangered list today.
Should we care about animals? Of course we should. If animals of a certain kind all disappear, they will never come back again. Animals are more than just resources of things we need. Every kind of animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying any kind of animal can lead to many problems. For example, when farmers killed large numbers of hawks(鹰), the corn and grain that the farmers stored were destroyed by rats and mice. Why? Because hawks eat rats and mice. With less and less hawks to keep down their numbers, rats and mice multiplied(繁殖) quickly. And if people kill too many birds, the fields will be bothered with insects. It is because birds eat insects. When there are less and less birds, more and more insects will eat the crops.
Luckily, we've realized that we shouldn't kill animals any more. And people are working hard to save those animals that would disappear soon. The government also passed laws to
protect the endangered animals. In fact, quite a few countries have passed such laws. These laws forbid the killing of any kind of animal on the endangered list. We should try our best to protect and save the endangered animals.
7.Why do people kill animals?
A. Animals cause endless trouble.
B. They kill animals for something they need.
C. Animals destroy their natural balance.
D. They kill animals to control their number.
8.The example that farmers killed hawks shows that ________.
A. there are too many rats and mice
B. animals are very beautiful and interesting
C. animals are good food resources
D. every kind of animal is very important in nature
9.What can be learned from this text?
A. Killing off one kind of animals would cause some new problems.
B. The endangered animals should be kept away from people.
C. People cared much about animals because they relied on them.
D. The number of dangerous animals increased too fast in the past.
10.What is the author's attitude towards the future of endangered animals?
A. Doubtful.
B. Uncaring.
C. Optimistic.
D. Negative.
二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）
Really organized people are not born organized people．(1) ，which then help them stay organized．Here are four habits they use to keep their lives in order．
Write things down．A pen and a notebook are needed to record things．(2) ．You will only further make your life complex（复杂的）by trying to contain important dates and messages in your head．
Make schedules and deadlines．By leading a cluttered（杂乱的）lifestyle，you will not have the time or space to make your deadlines or achieve your goals．Organized people don't waste time．
They recognize that keeping things organized goes hand in hand with staying productive（富有成效的）．They make and keep schedules for the day and week．They make deadlines and set goals．(3) ．
Don't put off doing what you should be doing．(4) ．If you want your life to be less stressful，then take action as soon as you can．Put in effort to get things done as soon as possible．(5) ．People who live organized lives only keep what they need and what they really want．Have you ever felt like you don't have the space to keep all the things you own？Instead of buying a larger house，get rid of some．
A．Give everything a home
B．Keep only what you need
C．They have to develop some habits
D．And most importantly ，they stick to them．
E．You can also use a computer or a smart phone
F．Organized people find time every week to organize their things
G．The longer you wait to do something，the more difficult it will be to get it done
11. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
12. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
13. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
14. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
15. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.
E F.
F G. G
三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）
As a child ，I hated going to the store with my mom．Whenever my mom asked if I wanted to go(16)，I would say ，"No，mom!'Who wants to get car sick and walk near the frozen section（冷冻区）？That's the(17) part --- the freezers and smell of seafood．Why would any mom(18)their only child this way？I hated it．(19)，I did get cookies，French fries，and chocolate．This(20)treatment went on until I left for Culver Academies．
Here at Culver，I had no chance to walk around with my mom and get snacks I wanted．I found myself stuck（被困住）at the (21)whose store had high prices for a slice of cheese．I (22)walking near the frozen sections with my mom．
My first vacation home，my mom asked what I wanted from the (23)，knowing I wouldn't go．"Can I(24)？"I asked with a look of (25) because I wanted to spend time with her．I also felt sad while asking (26)I took all those (27)for granted in my childhood．
I (28)come home now．But when I do，I (29) to go with her every time．If not，I always say，"Love you mom．Drive safe!" I run to the gate and watch her(30)．I wave ，smile，and (31)that I stay home．
As a child ，I hated going shopping with my mom，but now I (32)it．I like walking near the frozen sections of stores now--- it gives me a（an）(33)to stay with her．When I go with her，I really(34) every detail in our trips．Now I'm eighteen and will be in college soon．I hope she knows how much those eight minutes' (35) to the store meant to me．Thanks mom．
16. A. shopping B. hiking C. sailing D. swimming
17. A. oldest B. worst C. busiest D. smallest
18. A. please B. encourage C. educate D. punish
19. A. Thus B. Besides C. However D. Otherwise
20. A. cool B. nice C. reasonable D. horrible
21. A. company B. hospital C. school D. farm
22. A. missed B. forgot C. avoided D. kept
23. A. house B. store C. park D. hotel
24. A. come B. cook C. study D. eat
25. A. curiosity B. excitement C. anger D. hope
26. A. before B. because C. although D. unless
27. A. names B. sounds C. numbers D. trips
28. A. always B. indeed C. seldom D. never
29. A. refuse B. pretend C. try D. hate
30. A. leave B. search C. think D. laugh
31. A. guess B. regret C. understand D. know
32. A. ignore B. remember C. choose D. love
33. A. idea B. chance C. message D. plan
34. A. enjoy B. waste C. imagine D. change
35. A. walks B. rides C. drives D. returns
四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）
36.If we are honest with ourselves，most of us have dreamed of (1) （be）rich and
famous．Most musicians form a band because of the same interest (2) writing and playing music．They may play anywhere (3) （earn）some extra money as well as achieve their dreams．However，the Monkees，(4) started differently，(5) （begin）as a TV show with musicians playing jokes and music in the programme．Only after a year or so (6) they become more serious and they (7) （produce）their own records and later became even (8) （popular）than the Beatles in the USA．The band once (9) （break）up and then reunited．In memory (10) their former time as a real band，they produced a new record in 1996．
五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）
37.假定你是某国际学校的学生李华．你校最近正在举行"最美学生"评选活动，请按下
列要求给组委会写一封信，推荐你身边的一位同学参选．内容主要包括：
1．你认为"最美学生"应具有的品质；
2．你推荐这位同学的理由．
注意：1．词数 80 左右2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯．
38.阅读下面短文，根据其内容写一篇60词左右的内容概要．
Over the past few years， there has been a big increase in the number of people shari ng information online． In this article， we will learn about some positive factors for pe ople to share information online．
We often share information with our friends in the office or at home to educate， ente rtain or pleasantly surprise them． In this way we can connect with others． This is also true while sharing information online． If you look at the Facebook wall posts of your f riends， you will realize that most of their updates are usually famous quotes， entertai ning videos， inspirational images， funny jokes， etc． 94% of those who responded to a survey by the new York Times said they put a lot of thought into how the content th ey are sharing will be beneficial to others．
A lot of people share information online to portray their true self to the outside world
． Some people， especially those who are shy and not comfortable talking about their areas of interest in the presence of others， find it extremely convenient to share that inf ormation online with like-minded individuals．
78% of the respondents in the study of The New York Times said they shared informa tion online because it helps them develop better relationships． Today， a lot of people do not have the time to meet each other in person， and the Internet has become a great substitute． A lot of people now "meet" each other online， rather than in conventional places like restaurants and pubs．
Lastly， when we share our thoughts online， we are actively engaging with the vast community of people who are a part of the World Wide Web． Sharing information wil l make a difference to the viewpoint of others， or add to their understanding about the world．
______
答案和解析
1.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】A 【小题3】D
【解析】AAD
1．A．细节理解题．根据第三段It is a seller's market．可知，这是卖方市场，因此对人们来说，买一套合适的房子并不容易．故选A．
2．A．词意猜测题．根据句意可知，周期性地发生这些事情是不可避免的、肯定会发生的．因此该词的意思是"肯定地"．故选A．
3．D．主旨大意题．房价是人们都关心的问题，房价一直在涨、涨、涨，所以标题是疯狂的房价．选D．
本文是一篇新闻故事，讲述了人们都关心的问题，房价一直在涨、涨、涨，以及几位人士购房经历和对房价的看法．
做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案，切忌胡乱猜测，一定要做到有理有据．
4.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】B 【小题3】D
【解析】1．C．细节理解题．根据文章第三段
Carrots need time to develop their full sugar content． This gives them their taste．胡萝卜需要时间来发展它们的全糖含量．这会给它们带来味道．可知要在适当的时候采摘胡萝卜因为胡萝卜需要时间来保持甜度；故选C．
2．B．细节理解题．根据文章第二段
But carrots come in many different sizes and shapes． And not all carrots are orange．但是胡萝卜有许多不同的大小和形状．并非所有的胡萝卜都是橙色的．可知并不是所有的胡萝卜都是橙色的；故选B．
3．D．细节理解题．根据文章本文主要讲述了胡萝卜的种植，其种植时的注意事项以及收割标志等．可知这篇文章的最佳标题是胡萝卜；故选D
本文主要讲述了胡萝卜的种植，其种植时的注意事项以及收割标志等．
考察学生的细节理解和推理判断能力，做细节理解题时一定要找到文章中的原句，和题干进行比较，再做出正确的选择．在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实，要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断．
7.【答案】
【小题1】B 【小题2】D 【小题3】A 【小题4】C
【解析】【文章大意】文章告诉我们地球上的动物因为遭到人类的捕杀而变得越来越少，这样会破坏地球的生态平衡。因此号召我们应该尽力保护和拯救濒危动物。
1.细节理解题。根据第一段中的We have been killing animals for their fur, feathers or meat, or simply because they are dangerous.以及第二段中的Animals are more than just resources of things we need.可知，人类捕杀动物是为了他们需要的东西。故选B。
2.推理判断题。根据第二段中的Every kind of animal has its place in the balance of nature.
以及举例，当农民杀死大量的鹰时，农民储存的玉米和谷物会被老鼠破坏。为什么？因为鹰吃老鼠。由于越来越少的鹰来控制它们的数量，鼠类繁殖很快。由此可知，每种动物在自然界中都有自己的位置，破坏任何一种动物都会导致自然界失衡。故选D。
3.细节理解题。根据第二段中的Every kind of animal has its place in the balance of nature. Destroying any kind of animal can lead to many problems.以及该段讲述的捕杀鹰和鸟所产生的后果可知，捕杀任何动物都会引起一些新的问题。故选A。
4.观点态度题。根据最后一段内容可知，幸运的是，人们已经意识到不应该再捕杀动物，并正在努力拯救那些即将灭绝的动物。政府还通过了保护濒危动物的法律。事实上，不少国家已经通过了这样的法律。这些法律禁止捕杀濒危动物名单上的任何一种动物。我们应该尽力保护和拯救濒危动物。由此可推知，作者对濒危动物的未来持乐观态度。故选C。
11.【答案】
【小题1】C 【小题2】E 【小题3】D 【小题4】G 【小题5】B
【解析】1．C．推理判断题．句意：他们必须养成一些习惯．根据下文
which then help them stay organized．可知，帮助他们保持井井有条的习惯．故选C．2．E．推理判断题．句意：您还可以使用计算机或智能手机．根据下文
You will only further make your life complex（复杂
的） by trying to contain important dates and messages in your head．可知，通过尝试在头脑中包含重要日期和信息，您将进一步使您的生活更加复杂．故选E．
3．D．推理判断题．句意：最重要的是，他们坚持下去．根据上文
They make and keep schedules for the day and week． They make deadlines and set goals．可知，他们制作并保持一天和一周的时间表．他们制定最后期限并制定目标．故选D．4．G．推理判断题．句意：等待做事的时间越长，完成任务就越困难．根据下文
If you want your life to be less stressful， then take action as soon as you can． Put in effort to get things done as soon as possible．可知，如果你希望自己的生活压力减轻，那么请尽快采取行动．尽快完成工作．故选G．
5．B．推理判断题．句意：只保留你需要的东西．根据下文
People who live organized lives only keep what they need and what they really want．可知，过有条理生活的人只能保留他们需要的东西和他们真正想要的东西．故选B．
本文是一篇选句填空阅读，主要讲述了有条理的人具有的一些习惯．
"七选五"这样的题型，主要目的在于"考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握．解题时最主要的两个步骤就是1．理清文章的逻辑和结构，2．在所给的原文中找出关键词或者说是线索词．文章的整体思路能帮助你在答案中筛选出符合逻辑的选项，关键词则能帮助你确定更多的细节，排除相近的选项．这些技巧多练练就能孰能生巧．
16.【答案】
【小题1】A 【小题2】B 【小题3】D 【小题4】C 【小题5】D
【小题6】C 【小题7】A 【小题8】B 【小题9】A 【小题10】D 【小题11】B 【小题12】D 【小题13】C 【小题14】C 【小题15】A 【小题16】B 【小题17】D 【小题18】B 【小题19】A 【小题20】C
【解析】1-5 ABDCD 6-10 CABAD 11-15 BDCCA 16-20 BDBAC
1．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．shopping购物；B．hiking郊游；C．sailing航海；D．swimming游泳；每当我妈妈问我是否想去购物，我就会说，故选A．
2．B．考查动词及语境理解．这是最糟糕的部分-冰柜和海鲜的味道．故选B．3．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．please 请；B．encourage 鼓励；C．educate教育；D．punish惩罚；为什么妈妈会这样惩罚他们的独生子？故选D
4．C．考查短语及语境理解．我讨厌它．然．而，我确实得到了饼干、炸薯条和巧克力．故选C．
5．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．cool寒冷的； B．nice 好的；C．reasonable 有理由的；D．horrible可怕的；这种可怕的治疗一直持续到我去卡尔弗学院；故选D．6．C．考查名词及语境理解．A．company 陪伴；B．hospital医院；C．school学校；D．farm农场；我发现自己（被困住）被困在了一片奶酪价格很高的学校里，故选C．7．A．考查名词及语境理解．A．missed 错过；B．forgot忘记；C．avoided 避免；D．kept保持；我错过了和妈妈一起走在冰冻区附近的日子．故选A．
8．B．考查动词及语境理解．我第一个假期回家的时候，妈妈问我想从店里得到什么，因为我知道我不会去．故选B．
9．A．考查名词及语境理解．"我能来吗？"我带着希望的目光问道，因为我想和她在一起．故选A．
10．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．curiosity 好奇；B．excitement 兴奋；C．anger生气；D．hope期望；"我能来吗？"我带着希望的目光问道，因为我想和她在一起．故选D．
11．B．考查动词及语境理解．当我问的时候，我也感到难过，因为在我童年的时候，我把这些旅行都视为理所当然．故选B．
12．D．考查副词及语境理解．当我问的时候，我也感到难过，因为在我童年的时候，我把这些旅行都视为理所当然．故选D．
13．C．考查名词及语境理解．我现在很少回家，但每次回家的时候，我都试着和她一起去．故选C．
14．C．考查动词及语境理解．A．refuse 拒绝；B．pretend假装；C．try尝试；D．hate 讨厌；我现在很少回家，但每次回家的时候，我都试着和她一起去．故选C．15．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．leave 离开；B．search 寻找；C．think认为；D．laugh 笑；小心开车！"我跑到门口看着她离开．我挥手，微笑，后悔我呆在家里．故选A．16．B．考查短语及语境理解．A．guess猜测；B．regret后悔；C．understand 理解；D．know知道；小心开车！"我跑到门口看着她离开．我挥手，微笑，后悔我呆在家里．故选B．
17．D．考查动词及语境理解．A．ignore 忽视；B．remember 记住；C．choose选择；D．love爱；小时候，我讨厌和妈妈一起去购物，但现在我喜欢它了．故选D．18．B．考查副词及语境理解．A．idea主意； B．chance 机会；C．message 信息；D．plan计划；我现在喜欢在商店里结冰的地方散步-这给了我一个和她住在一起的机会．故选B．
19．A．考查动词及语境理解．A．enjoy 享受；B．waste浪费；C．imagine 想象；D．change 改变；当我和她一起去的时候，我真的很享受我们旅行中的每一个细节．故选A．20．C．考查形容词及语境理解．A．walks行走；B．rides骑车；C．drives开车；D．returns 返回；我希望她知道这八分钟开车去商店对我有多重要．故选C．
本文属于日常生活类阅读，作者通过这篇文章主要向我们描述了自己小时候讨厌陪妈妈去购物，随着自己的长大和成熟，作者非常珍惜陪妈妈去购物的美好时光．
近几年高考试题中的完形填空有新的变化，试题所涉及的知识面不断拓宽，综合难度不断提高．做完型填空首先要通读全文，了解大意．一篇完形填空的文章有许多空格，所以，必须先通读一至两遍，才能大概了解文章的内容．千万不要看一句，做一句．其次要逐句分析，前后一致．选择答案时，要考虑整个句子的内容，包括搭配、时态、语法等．答案全填完后，再通读一遍文章，检查是否通顺流畅了，用词得当，意思正确．36.【答案】
【小题1】being 【小题2】in 【小题3】to earn
【小题4】
which
【小题5】
began
【小题6】did 【小题7】
produced
【小题8】more
popular
【小题9】
broke
【小题10】of
【解析】1．being，考查动名词，介词后跟动名词，故填being．
2．in，考查固定搭配，interest和介词in搭配，表示"对…的兴趣"，故填in．
3．to earn，考查不定式，作目的状语，所以用不定式，故填to earn．
4．which，考查非限制性定语从句，先行词为物，在非限制性定语从句中作主语，故填which引导．
5．began，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填began．6．did，考查倒装句，only+状语放在句首，构成句子的部分倒装，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填助动词did．
7．produced，考查时态，描述过去的事情，所以用一般过去时态，故填produced．8．more popular，考查比较级，后面有than，所以用比较级，故填more popular．9．broke．考查时态．根据是间状语可知本句是过去时，break的过去时是broke，故填broke．
10．of，考查固定搭配，in memory of为了纪念，故填of．
本文写了Monkees乐队的成立和解散过程以及他们的演唱风格．
本题主要考查了用单词或短语的适当形式填空．做本题的关键是在理解短文的基础上，灵活运用所学的基础知识．本题考到的知识点有：固定的短语，词类的转换，名词的复数形式，副词以及祈使句的用法等．因此，这就需要在平时的学习中，牢固掌握各语言点及一些语法知识．
37.【答案】Dear Sir or Madam，
It is a great idea to hold "the most beautiful student" activity．【高分句型一】In my opinion，the candidate should set a good example to others and have the following good qualities such as selflessness，bravery and honesty．（你认为"最美学生"应具有的品质）
My classmate Li Lei is such a person．Not only is Li Lei always ready to help others，but he is hard-working and intelligent as well．【高分句型二】Therefore，I strongly recommend Li Lei as "the most beautiful student"．（你推荐这位同学的理由）
Yours faithfully，
Li Hua
【解析】高分句型一：It is a great idea to hold "the most beautiful student" activity．
译文：举办"最美学生"活动是个好主意．
分析：it是形式主语，不定式内容是真正的主语．
高分句型二：Not only is Li Lei always ready to help others，but he is hard-working and intelligent as well．
译文：李雷不仅乐于助人，而且工作勤奋，聪明．
分析：not only置于句首，后面句子倒装．
这是一篇提纲类作文，我们需要用正确的英语把给出的要点表达出来．动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题．本作文中给出的要点比较具体，故需要准确表达．写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次．特别注意在选择句式时要赋予变化．平时除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果．
38.【答案】People increasingly share information online for several positive reasons．Most people hope what they share will benefit others．Some people show their true self by sharing information online．People also do this to keep in touch with friends and make new acquaintances．Quite a few people share their thoughts online hoping to influence others' viewpoints in a positive way．
【解析】People increasingly share information online for several positive reasons．Most people hope what they share will benefit others．（高分句型一）Some people show their true self by sharing information online．People also do this to keep in touch with friends and make new acquaintances．Quite a few people share their thoughts online hoping to influence others' viewpoints in a positive way．（高分句型二）（内容概要）
本篇本篇书面表达属于读写任务类类作文，根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态．注意使用高级词汇和句式，以增加文章的亮点．需要归纳大意和要点．
高分句型一：
Most people hope what they share will benefit others．
大部分人希望他们分享的东西会给别人带来好处．
该句为what引导的一个宾语从句，作动词hope的宾语．benefit sb使某人受益．
高分句型二：
Quite a few people share their thoughts online hoping to influence others' viewpoints in a positive way．
相当一部分人在网上分享他们的想法希望能够以一种积极的方式对别人的观点产生影响．
该句含有一个现在分词短语hoping to influence others' viewpoints in a positive way作目的状语．in a positive way以一种积极的方式．
英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题．它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力．在撰写时要注意主谓语一致，时态呼应，用词贴切等．要提高英语写作水平，需要两方面的训练：一是语言基础方面的训练，要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功，即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子；二是写作知识和能力方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧．
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