常用短语集锦

常用短语集锦
常用短语集锦

常用短语集锦

1. :通过;完成:接通电话;到达

2. :对付得过去:相处;有进展;有喜色

3. :克服;康复:越过

4. :收割:进入,抵达

5. :开始做正经事,为介词,后接名词、代词、动名词做宾语

6. :联欢,聚会

7. :摆脱

短语:起床;被理解,使通过;回来,恢复;下来,写下,开始做某事;到家;进入,陷入;下车(马、船、飞机);上车(马、船、飞机);出去;到达,着手做某事

8. 把……放回去

9. :扑灭:出版;生产;关掉

10. 把……收起来,储存,备用

短语:把某事放在一边;写下,镇压;投入,放进;推迟;穿上;装配;张贴,举起,建造,搭起,进行;忍受

11. :构成;弥补;化装

12. :辨认

短语:有利于;做到; ... ...拿……制成;用……制造;用……制造; ... 用……做; a 做鬼脸;’s 前进;替……让路。

13. 提出:赶上

14. :被出版:长出

15. 发生,强调过程

16. 下来

17. :(表示劝说、激励、不耐烦等)来!快!得啦!:(灾难、恐惧等)突然向……袭来;(想法等)突然产生;跟着来;进步、进展;开始(……起来),袭击,来临

短语:偶然遇到;出现,到来;扑向;回来;来自于;回家;进来;进入;得第一名;过来;绕道来; . () 被某人提出; . 共计,达到;达成协议; a 做出决定;结束;真相大白;苏醒过来;甘心忍受;长出,发芽;开始使用;事物局面形成;开始生效;实现

18. 插嘴

19. :使隔绝:切断(电源、自来水、煤气等)

短语:切碎;砍倒,削减;切掉;剪断

20. 临时性充当、担任

短语:用手势和语言表演(某件事); / 按照……行动,对……起作用

21. ... 将……作为秘密保守

22. 赶上

短语: ( .) 避开;阻止,隐瞒;保持健康; . . 阻止某人做某事; () (钟表等)走得准;抓住;牢记某事;避开; . 继续做某事,反复做某事;把……挡在外面;保持……使不低落;守望;遵守纪律;遵守规章制度;’s / 说话算数

23 :坏掉;把……分成若干部分:打破,毁掉;破除;制服;坍塌;(计划等)失败,不成功;(健康、精神)垮下来;中止,停顿

24. :(火灾)发生:(战争)爆发;(争吵)爆发

短语:破门而入,闯入;强行进入,闯入;破成碎片;破成两半;突破;打碎,分开;违法;违背规章制度;’s / 说话不算数;’s 使某人心碎

25. :辨认:挑选

26. :(偶然地、无意地)获得、学会待考义项:继续;恢复;收拾、整理;捡起、拾起;(车辆等)中途搭(人)、中途带(货);(在无线电里)收听到

27. 导致,引起,带来

短语:抚养,从嘴里吐出;归还,使记起;引进

28. 放弃

29. :耗尽,:放出,发出;发表;分发;精疲力竭

常用短语搭配大全

常用动词短语大全 break短语动词用法大全 1. break away (from) (1) 突然逃掉或离开。如: The thief broke away from the policeman. 小偷从警察那逃脱了。 (2) 断绝往来,脱离。如: He broke away from all his old friends. 他同他所有的老朋友断绝了往来。 (3) 改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法)。如: You must break away from such habits. 你必须改掉那些习惯。 2. break down (1) (机器、车辆等)坏了。如: The car broke down after an hour’s driving. 车子开了一个小时就坏了。 (2) (计划、谈判等)失败。如: Our plans have broken down. 我们的计划已失败了。 (3) (谈话、通讯等)中断。如: He broke down as he was singing. 他没唱完就突然停住了。 (4) (健康、精神等)变坏。如: Her health broke down under the pressure of work. 工作的压力把他的身体弄垮了。 3. break in (1) 突然进来,强行进入。如: He broke in and stole my money. 他闯进来偷了我的钱。 (2) 插嘴,打岔。如: He broke in with some ideas of his own. 他插话谈了自己的一些想法。 Please don’t break in on our conversation. 请不要打断我们的谈话。 The secretary broke in to say that a telegram had just arrived. 秘书插话说刚收到一个电报。 注:以上用法的break in 通常是不及物的,但有时也用作及物动词,带宾语,表示:训练某人(物),使某人(物)适应。如: He is breaking in the new man as a machine operator. 我在训练那个新工人操作机器。 Two weeks in the new office should be enough to break you in. 在新办公室上两星期的班便足以让你适应了。 4. break into (1) 强行进入。如: The thieves planned to break into a bank. 这些小偷计划闯银行。 (2) 突然……起来。如: Hearing the news, she broke into tears. 听到这个消息,她就哭了起来。 The man broke into a run when he saw the police. 那个人一看到警察,拨腿就跑。 (3) 打断,插嘴。如: He broke into the discussion with a shout of warning. 他大声警告,打断了讨论。 (4) 占用时间。如: Social activities break into my time. 社会活动占去了我的时间。 注:break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的。 5. break off (1) 停止讲话。如: He broke off in the middle of a sentence. 他一句话没讲完就停住了。 (2) 暂停,休息。如: Let’s break up for a rest. 我们休息一会儿吧。 (3) (使)折断。如: The mast has (been) broken off. 桅杆折断了。 6. break out (火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发。如:

常见短语搭配及常用句子结构

一、接不定式(而不接动名词)作宾语的24个常用动词 afford to do sth. 负担得起做某事agree to do sth. 同意做某事 arrange to do sth.安排做某事ask to do sth. 要求做某事 beg to do sth. 请求做某事care to do sth. 想要做某事 choose to do sth. 决定做某事decide to do sth. 决定做某事 demand to do sth. 要求做某事determine to do sth. 决心做某事expect to do sth. 期待做某事fear to do sth. 害怕做某事 help to do sth. 帮助做某事hope to do sth. 希望做某事 learn to do sth. 学习做某事manage to do sth. 设法做某事 offer to do sth. 主动提出做某事plan to do sth. 计划做某事 prepare to do sth. 准备做某事pretend to do sth. 假装做某事promise to do sth. 答应做某事refuse to do sth. 拒绝做某事 want to do sth. 想要做某事wish to do sth. 希望做某事 注:有些不及物动词后习惯上也接不定式,不接动名词: aim to do sth. 打算做某事fail to do sth. 未能做某事 long to do sth. 渴望做某事happen to do sth. 碰巧做某事hesitate to do sth. 犹豫做某事struggle to do sth. 努力做某事 二、接不定式作宾补的36个常用动词 advise sb. to do sth. 建议某人做某事allow sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.请(叫)某人做某事bear sb. to do sth.忍受某人做某事 beg sb. to do sth. 请求某人做某事cause sb. to do sth. 导致某人做某事command sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事drive sb. to do sth .驱使某人做某事elect sb. to do sth. 选举某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人做某事expect sb. to do sth. 期望某人做某事forbid sb. to do sth. 禁止某人做某事force sb. to do sth. 强迫某人做某事get sb. to do sth. 使(要)某人做某事hate sb. to do sth. 讨厌某人做某事help sb. to do sth. 帮助某人做某事intend sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事leave sb. to do sth. 留下某人做某事like sb. to do sth. 喜欢某人做某事mean sb. to do sth. 打算要某人做某事need sb. to do sth. 需要某人做某事oblige sb. to do sth. 迫使某人做某事order sb. to do sth. 命令某人做某事permit sb. to do sth. 允许某人做某事persuade sb. to do sth. 说服某人做某事prefer sb. to do sth. 宁愿某人做某事request sb. to do sth. 要求某人做某事remind sb. to do sth. 提醒某人做某事teach sb. to do sth .教某人做某事 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事train sb. to do sth. 训练某人做某事trouble sb. to do sth. 麻烦某人做某事want sb. to do sth. 想要某人做某事warn sb. to do sth. 警告某人做某事wish sb. to do sth. 希望某人做某事 三、不要受汉语意思的影响而误用以下动词句型: 汉语说:“害怕某人做某事”,但英语不说fear sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“原谅某人做某事”,但英语不说excuse [forgive] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“拒绝某人做某事”,但英语不说refuse sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“惩罚某人做某事”,但英语不说punish sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“建议某人做某事”,但英语不说suggest [propose] sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“赞成某人做某事”,但英语不说approve sb. to do sth.。 汉语说:“通知某人做某事”,但英语不说inform sb. to do sth.。

英语七年级动词短语固定搭配

七年级动词短语固定搭配 want to do sth想要做某事I want to be a teacher./ He wants to have milk for breakfast. want sb to do sth想要某人做某事My mother wants me to clean the room. want sth想要某物I want an apple. like doing sth喜欢做某事I like playing football. like to do sth喜欢做某事He likes to go shopping with his friends. like sth喜欢某物I like apples. enjoy doing sth喜爱做某事My brother enjoys playing football. enjoy sth喜爱/某物I enjoyed my winter vacation. have fun doing sth愉快地做某事I had great fun playing in the water. =have a good time doing sth = I had a good time playing in the water. =enjoy oneself to do sth = I enjoyed myself to play in the water. let sb do sth让某人做某事Lucy lets me go shopping with her. let sb not do sth让某人不做某事My mother lets me not play on the road. tell sb to do sth告诉某人去做某事Tom tells me to work hard. tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要去做某事Tom tells me not to play every day. tell sb about sth告诉某人关于某事My math teacher tells us about the exam. tell sb sth告诉某人某事My friend told me the traffic accident. hope to do sth希望去做某事I hope to go to Beijing on summer vacation. hope +从句希望……I hope you have a good trip. It’s +形容词+of sb to do sth某人做某事真是太……It’s kind of you to help me. It’s+形容词+for sb to do sth做某事对某人来说……It’s good for you to have vegetables every day. be interested in doing sth对做某事很感兴趣Lucy is interested in dancing. be interested in sth做某事/某物很感兴趣My parents are interested in Beijing Opera. be friendly to sb对某人很友好My classmates are friendly to me. be friendly with sb和某人很友好My classmates are friendly with each other. wait for sb等待某人Jeff often waits for his sister after school. can’t wait to do sth迫不及待去做某事Summer is coming , I can’t wait to go to swim. work for为……而工作Do you want to work for a magazine? work as从事……职业My father works as a doctor. work with和……一起工作Do you like to work with other young people?

翻译常用短语

被誉为be praised as 不仅仅……也不只neither……nor 表现精神express spirits 承载着carry 继续/参与carry on 被认为/被视为be considered as/be regarded as 充当serve as 馈赠佳品great presents 彼此了解understand each other 既活动肌肉又活动大脑strengthen both muscle and brain 用来治病和自卫be used to cure illness and for self-defense 综合性的integrated , comprehensive 历史悠久enjoy a long history/with a long history of 肢体动作physical movement/body movement/ body action 充分发挥full display/give full play to/allow full play to 起源于originate from/stem from/begin from 传统的东方文化traditional oriental culture 吸引……关注captivate attention of 特点feature/uniqueness/specialty 魅力charm/charisma 闻名于世be well-known throughout worldwide 被吸引be absorbed in/by 受人们的欢迎enjoy popularity among people 东方艺术明珠 A Pearl of Oriental Art 被烫着get burned 从小干某事do something as children 餐具/炊具tableware/cooker 由……制造 be made of/from 效率很高,用起来很简单find it efficient and easy to use 巨大的不可替代的important and irreplaceable 象征着灿烂的中国文化symbolize the brilliant culture of China 对……做出巨大贡献make great contribution to 对外贸易foreign trade 提到……就不能不提到It’s impossible to mention……without mention……例:提到中国文化就不得不提到中国饮食。 译:It’s impossible to mention Chinese culture without mentioning Chinese diet. 种类繁多be varied in kind 面食习惯wheat-based diet 米食习惯rice-based diet 面食flour food/wheat-based food 面食文化flour food culture 饮食文化food culture/cuisine culture/cooking culture 文化载体carrier of culture 融古今风格于一体combine traditional and modern style

高中英语常用短语和句型归纳总结(完整版)

高中英语常用短语及句型归纳 1.高考高频动词短语 (1)act短语: act as 担任……职务,起……作用act for 代理(某人职务),代为(处理某事) act out 表演(对话、故事等)act up 捣乱,出毛病 例如: I acted as an interpreter while I was in Xiamen. Mr Black is acting for the old man in his case. (布莱克先生代那个老人处理他的案件。) The children were acting out the story of the birth of Jesus. He’s a tough kid and he acts up a lot. (2)break短语: break away 摆脱,脱离break away from …脱离……,奋力挣脱…… break down 出故障,坏掉,中止,累垮,分解 break in 打断,插话,闯入,强行进入break into …闯入……,破门而入 break (sth) off (使某物)折断,中断某事物,突然停止 break out (战争、火灾)突然发生,爆发 break out in tears 突然大哭break the rule 违反规定 break through 突围,冲跨break up 分解,分裂,拆散,碎开 例如: The thief broke away from the police, but was later caught. If you keep on working like that, you’ll break down sooner or later. The car broke down just on my way here. If anyone tries to break in, the alarm will go off. If anyone tries to break into the building, the alarm will go off. She broke off a bit of bread and dipped it in the soup. I broke off the conversation and answered the phone. Does everyone know what to do if a fire breaks out? It may take a long time to break through the problem. In spring the icebergs begin to break up. (3)bring短语: bring about 引起,导致,使发生bring along 把……带来,领来 bring back 拿回来,使恢复bring sb back 送回某人 bring sth / sb back to life 使……生动/活泼,使……苏醒 (比较:sth / sb come back to life 复苏,苏醒) bring down 使……降低,减少,使……倒下,使……落下 bring down / up (the price) 降价/提价[比较:(the price ) go down / up 价格下降/上涨] bring in 引进(技术),赚钱,带来(收入),吸收 bring on 发展,引起,导致,使前进 bring out 拿出,出版,生产,揭露,阐明,使表现出 bring to 使苏醒 bring … to use = put …to use 对……加以利用 bring / carry sth to / into effect 实施……(比较:sth come / go into effect 开始实施) bring up 抚养,培养,哺育 例如: A huge amount of environmental damage has been brought about by the destruction of the rainforests.

通用动词短语搭配

常用动词短语搭配 break break in 突然进来,强行进入;插嘴,打岔 break off 停止讲话;暂停,休息;折断 break out(火灾、战争等)突然发生或爆发 break down(机器、车辆等)坏了;(计划、谈判等)失败;(谈话、通讯等)中断;(健康、精神等)变坏 break away (from) 突然逃掉或离开;断绝往来,脱离;改掉(旧习惯),破除(旧作法) break into 强行进入;突然…………起来;打断,插嘴;占用时间 注:break into 与break in 的有时可表示相同的意思,但前者通常为及物的,后者通常为不及物的 break through 突破,有重要创见;克服,征服;强行穿过(进入) break up 解散,驱散(学校等)放假;结束,破裂;击碎,撞碎;绝交 come come across 偶尔发现,响起;越过;偿付 come at 达到;扑向,袭击 come back 回来;恢复;重新流行 come down 倒下;降落;跌落;病倒 come from 来自,起源于;从……产生 come into being 发生,产生,出现,形成

come out 出现;出版;结果是;褪色;(秘密)泄露 come to 苏醒,复原;共计;达到;归结于 come to an end 终止结束 come up 走近;长出,发芽 come up with 提出;想出;赶上 come true 实现,成为现实;证实 catch catch out 发觉…………有错误(或做坏事) catch up 赶做(某事) catch out 刁难,拆穿;(未料到的事)使…………处于困难境界,棘手 catch up with 追上,赶上 catch off guard 没有提防地 catch hold of 握住,抓住;寻找(某人),获得(某事物) catch sb's eye 被(某人)看到,引起(某人)注意 catch fire 开始燃烧,着火 catch sb napping 使措手不及 get get about /around (1) (能)到处走动,旅行;(2) (消息、谣言等)传播,流传 get along 离开(某地);相处,过日子,合得来;进展

常用介词短语总结

常用介词短语总结 一、近义介词短语辨析 1. 表示原因(通常在句中作状语) 1) because of:表示实际原因(表达一种较强的因果关系) 2) on account of:常用来引述逻辑、理性和事实因素 3) out of + 抽象名词:常用来引述心理、情感因素,如out of one’s own will(出于自愿) 4) owing / due to:着重把原因归于某事物,既可作状语又可作定语,due to还可以作后置定语,如:Mistakes due to carelessness may cause serious consequence. 由于粗心犯的错误也许会引起严重的后果。 5) thanks to:后面通常接表示积极意义的原因,意为"多亏,幸亏由于"。例句: He walked slowly because of his bad leg. 他腿不好,所以走得很慢。Michel and Billy, on account of their wide experiences in climbing, were voted leaders. 迈克尔与贝利由于有丰富的登山经验,被选为队长。

She did it out of sympathy. 她这样做是出于同情。 Most of the problems were owing/due to human errors. 大部分问题都是由于人为的错误造成的。 Thanks to your energy and intelligence, the development scheme has been finally realized. 多亏了你的精力和智慧,这项发展计划终于实现了。 2. 表示排除 1) with the exception of意义与except, except for相同,但比它们正式 2) apart from (=美式英语中的aside from)是个复合介词,既可表示"除……之外",相当于except (for), 又可以表示"除……之外,(还,也)"相当于besides。例句: They all passed the physics examination with the exception of Tom. 除汤姆外他们物理考试都及格了。 We had a smooth journey apart from(= except for) a flat tyre. 我们一路上很顺利,只是车胎漏了一次气。 Apart from(= besides) a flat tyre, we had broken brakes. 我们不但车胎漏了气,而且刹车也出了毛病。

日常口语常用短语和句子完整版

日常口语常用短语和句 子 HEN system office room 【HEN16H-HENS2AHENS8Q8-HENH1688】

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常用动词短语搭配(完整版)

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care about 计较care for 关心,喜欢 in care of* 由……转交carry off * 夺去(生命),夺得(奖牌) cast light upon* 使人们明白,使真相大白catch on 理解,受欢迎 catch up 赶上(with),把……卷入cling to* 坚持,依附,粘者coincide with 与……相符come off* 发生,举得,成功,脱落come out 出现,出版,发表,结果是come round* 苏醒,复员,顺便拜访come through 经历……仍活着,脱险come up to 达到,符合 come up with 赶上,提出consist in 在于 contrary to 与……相反cope with 处理 count on 依靠,指望cut sb. short 打断某人 D: deficient in* 缺乏depend on 依靠,指望devote to 致力于do away with * 去掉,废除drive up * 抬高 E: engage in 忙于,从事excuse sb from * 同意某人不做……(此处excuse 指:为……免去) F: face up to 勇敢面对fall into 落入,陷入,分成 familiar to 对……是熟悉的fill in 填写,临时代替 fill up 填补,装满for all * 尽管 for the purpose of 为了for the sake 为了……,看在……份上from all accounts 根据大家所说(by all accounts)

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动词短语搭配

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