初中英语必背短语

初中英语必背短语
初中英语必背短语

再过几年in a few years’ time

甚至更美丽even more beautiful

好的多much better

在一个寒冷的早上on a cold morning

在9月1日早上on the morning of September 1收好put away

推迟put off

张贴put on

打开/关闭turn on /off

调高/调低turn up/down

告诉某人不要做某事tell sb. not to do sth.

用英语说它say it in English

大会发言speak at the meeting

高度赞扬speak highly of

听起来有趣sound interesting

将有场会议there is going to be a meeting

直到……才not… until

用低音说speak in a low voice

越…….,就越……the+比较级,the+比较级

对不起,……I’m sorry, but…

多久一次how often

再过多久将发生某事how soon

多长时间how long

多远how far

某人也如此so+助动词+主语

某人的确如此so+主语+助动词

不要做某事!对不起,我不再做了Don’t do sth.! Sorry , I won’t 我必须做某事吗?不,没必要Must I do sth. ? No , you needn’t 到达get to/reach/arrive in /at

你什么时候到的?When did you arrive?

穿衣put on/wear/be in/be dressed in

给某人穿衣dress sb.

一定是, 可能是must be / may be

一定不是can’t be

去了某地has gone to

发现做某事很难find it hard to do sth

多好的天气啊!What fine weather!

到目前为止So far

如此有用的字典such a useful dictionary

那么多羊so many sheep

要求某人做某事ask sb. to do sth.

对某人很友善be kind to sb

身体足够好可以做某事be well enough to do sth

希望做某事hope to do sth. / wish to do sth.

想做某事want to do sth. / would like to do sth

期望某人做某事expect sb. to do sth.

去某地做某事go to sp. to do sth.

不需要做某事don’t need to do sth. / needn’t do sth. /don’t have to do 忘记去做/做过某事forget to do sth. / forget doing sth.

使某人惊奇的是to one’s surprise

随便吃点……help yourself to sth.

有很多作业要做have a lot of homework to do

有有趣的东西可以阅读have sth. interesting to read

比起……更喜欢prefer to do …rather than do /prefer doing to doing 过去常常做某事/习惯于做某事/用做…used to do sth. / be used to doing/be used for doing=be used to do

盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.

停下来做某事/停止做某事stop to do sth. / stop doing sth.

房门的钥匙the key to the door

最好(别)做某事had better (not) do sth

帮助某人做某事help sb. (to) do sth. / help sb. with sth.

使某人做某事make sb. do sth.

给某人腾空间make ( some ) room for sb.

使某人高兴make sb. happy

犯错误make a mistake / make mistakes

确信make sure

约定make it

使自己现在家里一样make yourself at home

制造噪音make a noise

让某人做某事let sb. do sth

看见某人在做/做过某事see sb. doing sth./see sb. do sth.

听见某人在做/做过某事hear sb. doing sth./hear sb. do sth.介意做某事would you mind doing sth.

练习做某事practise doing sth.

忙于做某事be busy doing sth./be busy with sth

喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth./like doing sth/like to do sth.

做完某事finish doing sth.

使某人持续做某事keep sb. doing sth.

保持开着/关着keep sth. open /closed

保持安静keep quiet

保持健康keep healthy/fit

有位老人在说话There is an old man talking

某物出了毛病There is sth. wrong with sb.

使某人做某事have sb. do sth

使某事被做have sth. done

某事值得一做sth. be worth doing

想做某事feel like doing sth

错过火车miss the train= not catch the train

感觉好feel well

留言/为某人捎口信leave a message /take a message for

去leave for

把某物落在家里leave sth. at home

教某人英语teach sb. English

自学teach oneself/learn sth. by oneself

教某人做某事teach sb. to do sth

同意某人的意见agree with sb.=agree with what sb. said/sb.’s words 摔倒fall off

落后fall behind

等一下hold on/ hold the line

实现come true

全神贯注于某事lose one’s heart into sth.

放弃机会give up the chance

独居live alone

感到孤独feel lonely

赢得比赛win the match / win the game/ beat sb

少吃多锻炼eat less food and take more exercise

准备做某事get ready for sth. / get ready to do sth. / get prepared for 发射send up

派人去叫send for = ask sb. to come

对某人充满信心have confidence in oneself

赶上catch up with

上车/下车get on / get off a bus / train

get into / out of a car

起床/熬夜get up / stay up

试穿try on

尽力做某事try ones’ best to do sth.

紧挨着next to / beside

太多/过于too much + n. / much too+ adj. (区别too many /so many / so much / quite a few)

有时/某时/几次/一段时间sometimes / sometime/some times / some time 检查/找/查/当心/向…外看/照料look over / look for /look up / look out / look out of / look after

仍然all the same

成千上万的/三千/三分之二thousands of / three thousand / two thirds

许多/……的数量a number of / the number of

像往常一样as usual

尽快as soon as possible / as soon as one can

从今以后from now on

匆忙做某事do sth. in a hurry / hurry up

用英语怎么说?What is this in English?=What’s the English for this?无论no matter + 句子

是否whether…or not

你包里有什么what’s in your bag?

生病住院be ill in hospital

在大雨中in the heavy rain

在南部in / on / to the south of

18在100米比赛中in the 100-metre race

一名诚实人an honest man

同时at the same time

昨天这个时候this time yesterday

在6点钟at 6:00

一名5岁男孩a five-year-old boy

至少/至多at least / at most

寻求/查明ask for / find out

向某人求救ask sb. for help

伤得很重be badly hurt

在……和……之间between…and

某人自己all by oneself= on one’s own

展览be on show

穿破be worn out

当作be regarded as

跳得更高jump higher

比以前更快得到信息get information faster than before

不如……贵less expensive than

高兴地看着某人look happily at sb.

顺便说一下by the way / in a way

关于宇宙飞船的书books on spaceship

值日be on duty

看电视剧see films on TV

和某人在一起be with sb

对…..有害/对……有好处be bad for/be good for

迟到be late for

对……有帮助be helpful for

以……为骄傲be proud of

由……制成be made in / of / from / up of

对某人/某物要求严格be strict with sb. / be strict in sth.

高兴于某人be pleased /satisfied with

小心某事be careful with sth

生某人的气be angry with

厌倦某人be fed up with

在两天的时间内/在10年内in two days’ time / in ten years 在某人的业余时间里in one’s spare time

第四排in Row Four

乘小汽车/乘飞机by car = in a car / by air = by plane

就这样定了that’s a deal

考试have an exam

尝试have a try

某人的第二故乡one’s second home

一个……另一个one…the other…

在两边on both side s of / on either /each side of

按时/及时on time / in time

没什么新的nothing new

只有一点点only a little / only a few

在母亲节On Mother’s Day

越来越多的人more and more people

从……到from…to

自从ever since

认识穿蓝衣的妇女know the lady in blue

去电影院go to the cinema (see a film)

给我一条/些建议give me a piece of /some advice 为某人拿来某物get sth. for sb

相处友好get alone well with sb.(be friendly to sb.)

患重感冒catch a bad cold

一名大学生a university student

大下周the week after next

架子上的那本字典the dictionary on the shelf

七分钟的路程7 minutes’ walk

在第五章in the fifth chapter

一张电影票a ticket for the film

和某人网聊chat with sb. on the internet

卖光/ 好卖sell out / sell well

使……失望let sb. down: to fail or support sb as they had hoped/expected 习惯于做某事get /be used to doing

过去常常做某事used to do

介意做某事mind doing

被告知不要做某事are told not to do

被迫做某事are made to do = be forced to do

由…组成be made up of = consist of

一个欧洲人a European

一个有用的工具a useful tool

一个不寻常的男孩an unusual boy

决定选择哪一个decide which one to choose

放松点儿take it easy

承认做某事admit doing sth

否认做某事deny doing sth

除了except / besides / but / except for

和to do 连用的固定搭配

请求某人做某事ask sb. to do sth

很高兴做某事be pleased / be glad to do sth

来某地做某事be in + sp.+ to do sth

迫不及待地做某事can’t wait to do sth.

不能担负起干某事can’t afford to do sth.

决定做某事decide to do sth

尽全力做某事do / try one’s best to do sth

对……无能为力do nothing to do sth

值得干某事deserve to do sth

足以做某事形容词/ 副词+ enough to do sth

鼓励某人做某事encourage sb. to do sth

发现做某事……find + it +形容词+ to do sth.

忘记去做某事forget to do sth.

准备做某事get ready to do sth

继续做某事go on to do sth

改善/提高某物来干某事. improve sth. to do sth

邀请某人干某事invite sb. to do sth

某人花了多少时间做某事It takes sb. some time to do sth.做某事是怎么样的It’s + 形容词+ to do sth.

干某事比较好It’s better to do sth.

到该做某事的时间了It’s time to do sth

喜欢做某事like to do sth.

喜欢某人做某事like sb. to do sth.

爱做某事love to do sth

学会做某事learn to do sth

下决心做某事make up one’s mind to do sth.

需要做某事need to do sth

不太……可以做某事never (not) too…… to do sth.

计划干某事plan to do sth.

喜欢……胜过……prefer + to do sth. + rather than do sth. 拒绝干某事refuse to do sth.

记得要去做某事remember to do sth

干某事的最佳时间是the best time to do sth. is

停下来去做另一件事stop to do sth

开始做某事start / begin to do sth

似乎要做某事seem to do sth.

下定决心要做某事make up one’s mind to do sth.

叫某人(不)做某事tell sb. ( not ) to do sth

太……以致于不能……too… to do sth.

努力/试着去做try to do sth. / try doing

认为某人有必要干某事think it necessary for sb. to do sth.没时间做某事There’s no time to do sth

教某人干某事teach sb. to do sth

过去常常干某事used to do sth.

希望某人做某事wish sb. to do sth.

很愿意做某事would love to do sth.

想(让某人)做某事would like (sb.) to do sth.

想做某事want to do sth

特殊疑问词的不定式结构动词+ 疑问词+ to do

听见某人做过某事观看某人做了……hear sb. do sth. 感觉某人做了某事feel sb. do sth.

使得某人做某事have sb. do sth

最好做(不做)某事had better +(not) do sth.

让某人做某事let sb. do sth.

使某人做某事make sb. do sth.

为何不做某事why not do sth?

宁愿做某事would rather do sth

和doing连用的固定搭配

记得已做过某事remember doing sth

试着去做try doing sth

喜欢做某事like doing sth

忘记已做过某事forget doing sth.

继续做某事go on doing sth./ keep (on) doing

忙于做某事be busy doing sth

某事值得一做sth. be worth doing

继续做某事carry on doing sth

忍不住做某事couldn’t he lp doing sth.

喜欢做某事enjoy doing sth.

完成某事finish doing sth.

想做某事feel like doing sth.

感觉某人正在做某事feel sb.doing sth

放弃做某事give up doing sth.

感到做某事很有乐趣have fun doing sth.

做某事遇到了很多问题have problems doing sth

听见某人正在做某事hear sb doing sth

不喜欢做某事hate doing sth

做某事……It is + 形容词+ doing sth.

持续做某事keep on doing sth. / keep doing sth.

介意做某事mind doing sth.

使做某事成为可能make it possible by doing sth.

为做某事做贡献make a contribution to doing sth.

阻止某人干某事prevent / keep / stop sb. from doing sth.

练习做某事practice doing sth

喜欢做……不喜欢做……prefer doing sth. to doing sth.

看见某人正在做某事see sb. doing sth

某地有某人或某物正在做某事There be sb. / sth. doing sth.谢谢某人做了某事thank sb. for doing sth

观看某人正在做……watch sb. doing sth

停止做某事stop doing sth.

积极参加做某事take an active part in doing sth.

用某物做某事use sth. for doing / to do sth.

做某事怎么样? What / How about doing sth. ?没有干某事without doing sth.

盼望做某事look forward to doing sth.

初中英语必背词组1

初中英语短语汇总 1见到你很高兴 Glad/ Nice/ Pleased to meet you. 2.请坐 Sit down/ Have a seat /Take a seat 3.请问,你是李明吗? Excuse me. Are you Li Ming? 4.您好! How do you do? 5.你能拼写你的名字吗? Can you spell your name? 6.”B”在哪儿?它在这。Where is “B”? It is here. 7.你是几号? What number are you? 8.我在一排一号。I’m Number 1, in Row 1. 9.你在几年几班?我在三5班。What class are you in? I’m in Class 5, Grade 3. 10.5—3=? What’s 5 minus 3? It is two. 11.邮政编码 postal card 12.大家都在这吗? Are we all here? / Is everyone here? 13.在家/在学校/在工作 at home/ at school / at work 14.给你。 Here you are. 15.请照顾他们。 Please look after them. 16.请这边走。 This way, please. 17.请把他们放这。 Put them here. 18.你的汽车执照号是多少? What is your car license number? 19.他们的名字是Lucy and Lily. Their names are Lucy and Lily. 20.看起来象 look like 21她象你爸爸还象你妈妈? Is she like your dad or your mum? 22.在老师讲台上on the teacher’s desk 23.Lin Tao and David在老师办公室门口。门锁着。 Lin Tao and David are at the door of the teacher’s room. The door is lost. 24.在这有个钱包。 There is a purse in here. 25.让我们去看看。Let’s go and look. 26.有一张小床、桌子和一个钟表There’s a small bed, a table and a clock. 27.让我帮你找到它。 Let me help you find it. 28.就是它。That’s it. 29.让我们数一数。 Let us count. 30.把它涂成绿色。 Colour it green.

初中英语词汇大全

I. 单词 (凡带* 号的单词只要求理解,带△号的单词不要求记住,不带任何符号的单词均为大纲要求的词。) ability [K bIlKtI] n.能力8A – 1 about [K'baUt] prep.关于7S – 8 adv.大约7S – 10 above [K bOv] prep.在……的上方7B – 1 △absorb [Kb'sMb] vt.吸收9B – 2 accident [GksIdKnt] n.事故,意外的事8A – 6 *ache [eIk] n.痛;疼7A – 5 achieve [K Qi:v] vt.获得9A – 3 △achievement [K Qi:vmKnt] n.成就;成绩;成功9A – 5 across [K krJs] prep.穿过……7B – 3 act [Gkt] vi.表演7B – 5 action [GkBn] n.行动8A – 4 active [GktIv] adj.积极的9A – 1 activity [Gk'tIvKtI] n.活动8A – 1 actor [GktK] n.男演员8B – 4 actress [GktrKs] n.女演员9A – 5 actually [GkQUKlI] adv.实际上8B – 1 add [Gd] vt.补充说;增加9A – 6 address [K'dres] n.地址5A – 6B △adjective [GPIktIv] n.形容词8B – 2 admire [Kd maIK(r)] vt.钦佩,羡慕8A – 2 *adult [GdOlt; K dOlt] n.成人,成年人7A – 2 *advantage [Kd'vCntIP] n.优势,优点,有利条件9B – 1 △adverb [GdvD:b] n.副词8A – 5 *advertise [GdvKtaIz] vt. & vi.做广告,登广告8B – 4 advertisement [Kd vD:tIsmKnt] n.广告8A – 1 advice [Kd vaIs] n.建议;忠告,劝告8A – 1 advise [Kd vaIz] vt.建议,劝告8A – 6 affect [K fekt] vt.影响8B – 5 afraid [K freId] adj.担心,恐怕;害怕7B – 1 after [CftK(r)] prep.在……之后7S – 10 △after-school [CftKsku:l]adj.课外的7A – 2 afterwards [CftKwKdz] adv.后来,以后7A – 6 again [K'en; K'eIn] adv.又,再次7S – 4 △agency [eIPKnsI] n.代理机构8B – 4 △agent [eIPKnt] n.代理人8B – 2

中考英语常见词组短语

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