大学英语B模拟试题Test2

大学英语（B）模拟试题

Test2

第一部分：交际用语（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

3. It?s rather cold in here. Do you mind if I close the window?____________. 这里相当冷，你介意我把窗关上

吗？B. No, go ahead. 不介意，去关上吧

8. You know, I have three kids now.________. 你知道吗，我现在有三个孩子。

B. That?s terrific!太棒了！

第二部分：阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）

Passage 1

Sixteen-year-old Maria was waiting in line at the airport in Santo Domingo. Maria，十六岁，她正在圣多明各(多米尼加首都)的机场排队等候。她正要离开自己的祖国去美国和她的姐姐团聚。她的英语讲得很好。虽然她要出国了觉得很高兴，但此时要离开她的家人和朋友也很伤心。正在她想这些的时候，她突然听到机场的工作人员正在叫她把行李放到称上。Maria拉了又拉，包太重，她根本抬不起来。她后面的男人很不耐烦了。他也是等着托运行李的。

“这女孩怎么了？”他说道，“她为什么不快点？”他走到前面，把包放在台上，希望能先登记。他急着想要得到一个好的座位。

Maria很生气，但她很有礼貌。她用最优美的英语说，“你为什么如此不耐烦？飞机上的每个人都有座位。如果你真的很急，为什么不能帮我搬一下行李？”

这男人听到Maria会讲英语觉得很惊讶。他很快得拿起自己的行李退了回去。每个人都很不赞成得看着他。

11. Maria?s story happened ________ .Maria的故事发生在什么时候？

D. when she arrived at the airport 她到达机场后。

12. You believe that the work of the airline employee mentioned in the story is to ________ at the airport. 你认为故事中提到的机场工作人员的工作是什么？

C. check people?s luggage检查旅客的行李

13. “Why are you so upset?” Maria said to the man. She wanted to tell him that he should not be ________. “为什么你如此不耐烦？”Maria对那个男人说。她这么说是要告诉他不要不高兴。C. unhappy

14. “Ever yone was looking at him with disapproval.” This sentence means that the people around felt __________. “每个人都很不赞成地看着他”这句话的意思是周围的人为这男人的行为感到很遗憾。

D. sorry for the man?s manners

15. The author mentioned Maria?s age at the beginning of the story in order to show that _________. 作者在故事的开头就提到Maria的年龄是为了表达什么？

A. she was young but behaved properly 她很小，但行为很得体。

Passage 2

There are three kinds of goals: shirt-term, medium-range and long long-term goals.

目标有三种：短期目标，中期目标和长期目标。

短期目标是根据每日制定的为了处理当前事物的目标。短期目标可以以少于一个星期，一个星期，两个星期，或者可能的话一个月来完成。我们必须记住，打地基比砌墙更需要坚实，长期目标脱离了扎实的短期目标的实现是不能实现的。短期目标的实现是以以前完成的目标为前提的。

中期目标是在短期目标的基础上指定的。可以以一个学期或整个学年为周期指定，或者延长至几年。每次你根据目标前进了一步，都不要让自己感到没有信心或者压力重重。当你完成了一个目标，你都会增加成功的信心。并且当你完成目标的日期越来越近，你的动力和希望都会增加。

长期目标可以和我们未来的梦想相关联。可以是五年或五年以上的目标。生活不是一成不变的。我们不能让长期目标制约了我们或我们的行为。

16. Our long-term goals mean a lot _________. 如果我们能完成各个短期目标，那么我们的长期目标将意义深远。

B. If we complete the short-term goals

17. New short-term goals are built upon _________. 短期目标是以以前完成的目标为前提的。D. the goals that have been completed

18. When we complete each step of our goals, ________. 每完成一个目标，将会增加我们成功的信心。C. we should build up confidence of success

19. What is the main idea of this passage? __________ 这篇短文的中心思想是什么？

C. Different kinds of goals in life. 目标的不同种类。

20. Which of the following statements is wrong according to the passage? _________

根据短文，下面哪种说法是错误的？

C. Life is a static thing, thus we should never allow a long-term goal to limit us or our course of action. 生活是一成不变的，所以我们不能让长期目标制约我们的生活和我们的行为。

Passage 3

Britain and France are separated by the English Channel,

英国和法国被英吉利海峡阻隔，游泳穿越该海峡只要不到20分钟的时间。但这两个国家的文化有时相差十万八千里。

上星期四，英国和法国庆祝了《友好协议》签定100周年的纪念活动。该协议标志着两个国家在经历了几个世纪的战争和爱恨交织的关系后的新开始。

但他们的关系在上个世纪也经历了几番起落。仅去年，对伊拉克战争问题进行了激烈的争论—英国首相布莱尔支持而法国总统希拉克反对。国际会议中，这种别扭在布莱尔和希拉克的身体语言中表现得很明显。当法国领导人频频与德国总理格哈特·施罗德拥抱时，布莱尔只得到了握手。然而，有些政治专家说正是伊拉克战争促进了两国的关系。

这种历来的分离也许是好的，因为这两个国家对世界的看法完全不同。但是这并没有阻隔1200万的英国人每年到法国渡假。而法国仅有300万的人民去英国渡假。调查显示大多数法国人对德国人比对英国人亲切。并且在英国进行的调查显示仅有1/3的英国人信任法国人。也许这种坏的感觉是因为英国人不喜欢法国跟德国的亲密关系，或者因为法国对英国和美国的亲密关系感到不悦。

不论答案是什么，双方能在一起庆祝这种“不确定的友好关系”100周年，至少证明他们会相互开玩笑了。其中一条就是：英国与法国的关系的最好见证是什么？是英吉利海峡。

21. For centuries, the relationship between Britain and France is __________. 几世纪以来，英国与法国的关系是什么？D. a mixture of love and hate 一种的爱恨交织的关系。

22. The war in Iraq does _________ to the relationship between France and Britain.

伊拉克战争对英国和法国的关系起到既好又坏的作用。D both good and harm

23. The British are not so friendly to________ and the French are not so friendly to _________.

英国对德国不是那么友好，法国对美国也不是那么友好。A. Germany; America

24. ________ are more interested in having holidays in _________. 英国人更喜欢到法国渡假

D. British people… France

25. What does the last sentence mean? ________ 文章的最后一句的意思是什么？

C. Franc and Britain are near neighbors, and this will help balance the relationship between them. 法国和英国是一衣带水的邻邦，这会帮助两国平衡他们之间的关系。

第三部分：词汇与结构（共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分）

26. I don?t know the park, but it?s A. said to be quite beautiful. 我不了解这公园，但据说很美。

27. Mike is better than Peter ____ B. at ____ swimming. Mike比Peter更擅长游泳。

28. The baby is hungry, but there?s __ A. little ______ milk in the bottle. 这婴儿饿了，但瓶子里没有牛奶了。

29. Nancy is ___ D. an eighteen-year-old _____ girl. Nancy是一名18岁的女孩。

30. Harry, who had failed in the final exam, had a great worry ___ A. on _____ his mind. Harry期末考试中失利了，他很担心。

31. Do you know the man ___ C. lying ____ under the apple tree? 你认识躺在苹果树下的男人吗？

32. Is the library ____ C. open; closed ____ now? N o, it?s ______. 图书馆现在开了吗？没有，关着。

33. When shall we meet again? 我们什么时候再见面？

_____ D. Make _______it any day you like. It?s all the same to me. 只要你愿意，哪天都可以。我也一样。

34. ______________ girl dressed _____ black is her sister Rose. 那个穿黑衣服的女孩是她的姐姐Rose。D The;in

A.35. Although he did no know London well, he made his way _____ to the airport. 虽然他不怎么熟悉伦敦，

但她很方便就到了机场。C easily enough

36. Tow thousand dollars A is____ enough for the car. 两千美圆对这辆车来说足够

37. They have learned about _____in recent years. 最近几年他们学了成千上万的英语单词。

B.hundreds of English words

38. With his work completed, the manager stepped back to his seat, feeling pleased _B.that___ he was a man of action. 经理完成了工作，走会他的作为，为自己是个实干家感到满意。

39. C.Who is she_______? She?s our history teacher. 她是谁？她是我们的历史老师。

40. Today…s weather is _B. Much____worse than yesterday?s. 今天的天气比昨天差多了。

41. It is said that _B.quite a few____ boys in your school like playing football in their spare time, though others prefer basketball. 据说我们学校只有一小部分男孩在课余时间喜欢踢足球，虽然其他的喜欢打篮球。

42. What?s his mother like? ____ 他的妈妈长什么样？

D. She ?s tall and thin 她高高瘦瘦的。

43. The new order means D.working_____ overtime. 新的定单意味着要加班。

44. She has two best friends __D. Neither___of them is in the country. 她有两个最好的朋友，他们都不是这个国家的

45. I was giving a talk to a large group of people，the same talk I ___to half a dozen other groups before. 我给一个大团体进行讲座，同样的讲座之前我给其他一些团体讲过。

C. had given

第四部分：完型填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）

Many students find the experience of attending university lectures to be a confusing and frust多学生发现在大学听课是一种令人费解，令人灰心的经验。老师会花一两个小时用幻灯片来讲解课的内容，在黑板上写出一些重要的信息，散发一些阅读材料，布置一些作业。新生发现别的学生一直在记笔记，他们不知道该记些什么。学生经常会记一些不切重点的笔记，这使学生对所学的知识难以理解。

大多数学校给学生提供的课程可以帮助学生培养如何成为一个高效的聆听者的技能和记笔记的技能。如果这些没有，那么会有很多有用的学习的指导，使听者能够单独得训练这些技能。通常学生在开始学习之前就应该解决这种听课技能的问题。

不得不承认大多数学生在大学学习期间在获取语言技能方面有困难。克服这种困难的一种方法就是参加语言和学习技能培训班，很多学校在整个学年中都开设此班。另一种基本的方法就是找一个学习伙伴，和伙伴一起就有可能找出困难所在，交换意见和提供帮助。

46. B. illustrating 47. C. distributing 48 C. wonders 49. D. which 50. A. effective

51.A. enable 52. C. tackle 53.A. in 54. D. overcoming 55. C. with whom

第五部分:英译汉（满分15分）

56. Apples here like water and sunshine.

这里的苹果喜欢水和阳光。

58. Ted and William have lived under the same roof for five years.

泰德和威廉已经在同一个屋檐下生活了五年了。

59. You needn?t go there anymore. He already knows about it.

你不必去了，他已经知道那件事了。

第六部分：写作（满分15分）

Water and Life

1.随着工业化（industrialization）的推进，地球上的淡水（fresh water）越来越少。

2.生命没水就要消亡（disappear），因此要珍惜（treasure）淡水。

3.我们如何节约用水。

While we are enjoying the rich fruits of modern industrialization, we are losing something precious on this planet. Fresh water, among others, is dwindling down day by day, owing to the large-scale industrialization everywhere in the world. Just as sunshine is a necessity to life, so is fresh water. Without fresh water, our human society would come to a stop. As fresh water is such an important resource to the human society, we need to treasure it as we treasure our life, but how? First, our government should have a good plan for the use of fresh water and develop industries that consume less water. Second, waste water must be recycled. Finally every one of us should do his bit to save water.

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