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不规则动词分为几个类型，每个类型中又分若干组，每组中各词变化形式的共同点，以帮助记忆。
1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
c ost cost cost 花费
c ut cut cut 割，切
h it hit hit 打
l et let let 让
p ut put put 放下
r ead read read 读
h urt hurt hurt 伤
2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
b eat beat beaten 打
3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形）
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
c ome came come 来
b ecome became become 变
r un ran run 跑
4. A ---B ---B型
（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
b urn burnt burnt 燃烧
l earn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习
m ean meant meant 意思
h ear heard heard 听见
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
b uild built built 建筑
l end lent lent 借给
l ose lost lost 失去
s end sent sent 送
s pend spent spent 花费（3）其他
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
p ay paid paid 付
l ay laid laid 下蛋
s ay said said 说
b ring brought brought 带来
b uy bought bought 买
t hink thought thought 想
sleep slept slept 睡
k eep kept kept 保持
s weep swept swept 扫
s tand stood stood 站
u nderstand understood understood 明白
w in won won 得胜
s hine shone/shined shone/shined 发光catch caught caught 抓住t each taught taught 教
f eel felt felt 觉得
f ight fought fought 战斗
g et got got/gotten 得到
h ang hanged/ hung hanged/ hung 绞死/ 挂h ave had had 有
h old held held 盛，握l eave left left 离开
m ake made made 制造m eet met met 遇见s ell sold sold 卖
s hoot shot shot 射击t ell told told 告诉
s mell smelt/smelled smelt/smelled 嗅，闻
s it sat sat 坐
d ig dug dug 挖
5. A---B---C型（现在式、过去式和过去分词都不相同）
（1）在动词原形后加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
e at ate eaten 吃
f all fell fallen 落下
s teal stole stolen 偷
g ive gave given 给
f reeze froze frozen 冻结t ake took taken 拿
s ee saw seen 看见
write wrote written 写
r ide rode ridden 骑
t hrow threw thrown 抛，扔
b low blew blown 吹
g row grew grown 生长
k now knew known 知道
fly flew flown 飞
d raw drew drawn 拉，绘画
s how showed shown 展示
（2）过去式加-n或-en构成过去分词。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
s peak spoke spoken 说话
b reak broke broken 破碎，折断
w ake waked/ woke waked/ waken 醒
c hoose chose chosen 选择
f orget forgot forgotten 忘记
（3）变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词
b egin began begun 开始
r ing rang rung 按铃
s ing sang sung 唱
s ink sank sunk 沉
s wim swam swum 游泳
d rink drank drunk 饮
鞠躬尽瘁，死而后已。——诸葛亮
初中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
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中考初中英语不规则动词变化时态变化表 1. A---A---A型（现在式、过去式和过去分词同形） 动词原形（现在式）过去式过去分词cost cost cost 花费cut cut cut 割，切hit hit hit 打let let let 让put put put 放下read read read 读hurt hurt hurt 伤 2. A---A---B型（现在式和过去式同形） beat beat beaten 打 3. A---B---A型（现在式和过去分词同形） come came come 来become became become 变run ran run 跑 4. A ---B ---B型 （1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d或t构成过去式或过去分词。 burn burnt burnt 燃烧learn learned/learnt learned/learnt 学习mean meant meant 意思hear heard heard 听见（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t” 构成过去式或过去分词。 build built built 建筑lend lent lent 借给lose lost lost 失去send sent sent 送spend spent spent 花费 （3）其他pay paid paid 付lay laid laid 下蛋say said said 说 bring brought brought 带来buy bought bought 买think thought thought 想 sleep slept slept 睡keep kept kept 保持sweep swept swept 扫 stand stood stood 站
(完整word版)高中英语不规则动词表.doc
高中英语不规则动词表 王艳英 一、规则动词的过去式由“动词原形+-ed ”构成，具体变化有： 1. 直接在词尾加 -ed 。如 : want — wanted, work — worked, need —needed, clean — cleaned 2. 以不发音的 e 结尾的在词尾加 -d。如： like—liked, live —lived, use —used, move —moved 3.以一个元音字母加一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节动词，先双写结尾的辅音 字母，再加 -ed 。如： stop —stopped, trip —tripped 4.以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词，先把 y 变成 i，再加 -ed 。如： study —studied, carry —carried, hurry — hurried, marry —married 二、不规则动词变化，大体上归纳有以下六条记忆法： 1.以 t 结尾的词，过去式与原形相同。如：put —put, let — let, cut — cut, beat —beat 2.以 d 结尾的词，把 d 变成 t 。如 :build —built, lend —lent, send —sent, spend —spent 3.以 n 结尾的词，在词后加 t。如： mean — meant, burn —burnt, learn —learnt 4.以 ow / aw 结尾的词，把 ow / aw 变成 ew 。如： blow — blew, draw —drew, know — knew, grow — grew 5.含有双写字母的词，将双写改为单写，在词尾加t。如：keep—kept, sleep — slept, feel — felt, smell — smelt 6. 含有元音字母 o / i 的词，将 o / i 变成 a。如：sing —sang, give —gave, sit —sat, drink —drank 三、不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit 临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am / is / are) 是was / were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become
英语不规则动词表(完整版)
1.规则动词：规则动词的过去分词的构成规则与规则 动词的过去式的构成规则相同。四点变化规则： (1)、一般动词，在词尾直接加“ ed ”。（然而要注意 的是，过去分词并不是过去式）； work---worked---worked ,visit---visited---visited (2)、以“ e ”结尾的动词，只在词尾加“ d ”； live---lived---lived , (3)、以“辅音字母 + y ”结尾的动词，将 "y" 变为 "i" ， 再加“ ed ”； study---studied---studied ,cry---cried---cried 除了a、e、i、o、u，其余都是辅音： b、c、d、f、g、h、j、k、l、m、n、p、q、r、s、 t、v、w、x、y、z (4)、重读闭音节结尾，末尾只有一个辅音字母，先双 写该辅音字母，再加“ ed ”。 stop---stopped---stopped , drop---dropped-- dropped 单元音： [i:][i][e][?][a:][?] [?:][u][u:] [?][?:][?] 双元音： [ei][ai][?i][?u] [au][i?][ε?][u?] 辅音： [p][b][t][d] [k][g][f][v] [s][z][θ][δ] [∫] [з][t∫][dз] [tr] [dr] [ts] [dz] [m][n][?][h] [l][r][w][j] 2.不规则动词表（如下） 一、A—A—A型，即原形、过去式和过去分词三 者都相同。（共7个） cost—cost—cost cut—cut—cut hit—hit—hit hurt—hurt—hurt let—let—let put—put—put read— read—read 二、A—B—B型，即过去式、过去分词相同。 （共41个） 1.过去式和过去分词都含有 -ought。（4个）bring—brought—brought buy—bought—bought think—thought—thought fight-fought-fought 2.词尾有-ild，-end时，只需把d变为t。（4个） build—built—built lend—lent— lent send—sent—sent spend—spent— spent 3．过去式、过去分词都含有 -aught。（2个） catch—caught—caught teach—taught—taught 4．把-eep变为-ept。（3个） keep—kept—kept sleep—slept—slept sweep— swept—swept 5.把-ell变为-old。（2个） tell—told—told sell—sold—sold 6．过去式、过去分词都含有-elt或-ilt。（4个） smell—smelt—smelt spell—spelt—spelt feel—felt— felt spill—spilt—spilt 7．过去式、过去分词都在原形词尾加t。（3个） learn—learnt—learnt mean—meant—meant spoil—spoilt—spoilt 8．过去式、过去分词词尾去y变-id（4个） say—said—said pay—paid—paid lay—laid—laid hear—heard—heard 9．改变元音字母。（11个） meet—met—met get—got—got sit—sat—sat find—found—found hold—held—held spit—spat— spat shine—shone—shone win—won—won hang—hung—hung dig— dug—dug lose—lost—lost 10．改变辅音字母。（1个） make—made—made 11.改变元、辅音字母。（4个） leave—left—left stand—stood—stood have（has）— had—had understand—understood—understood 三、A—B—C型，即原形、过去式、过去分词都 不相同。（共35个） 1．i—a—u变化。（6个） begin—began—begun drink—drank—drunk sing— sang—sung ring—rang—rung swim—swam—swum sink— sank—sunk 2．词尾为-ow，-aw时，过去式将其变为-ew，过 去分词在其原形后加n。（5个） blow—blew—blown draw—drew—drawn grow— grew—grown know—knew—known throw—threw—thrown（show除外） 3．词尾为“i+辅（1个）+e”，过去式将i变为o， 过去分词多在原形后加n，若那个辅音字母为d或t， 须双写d或t后加n。（4个）（give，hide除外）drive—drove—driven write—wrote—written ride— rode—ridden rise—rose—risen 4．过去分词在过去式后加（e）n。（5个） break—broke—broken choose—chose—chosen freeze—froze—frozen speak—spoke—spoken wake—woke— woken 5．过去分词由过去式加-ten构成。（1个） forget—forgot—forgotten 6．过去分词由原形加（e）n构成。（6个） be—was（were）—been eat—ate—eaten fall—fell—fallen give—gave—given see—saw—seen hide—hid—hidden（hid）
初中不规则动词表(AAA、ABA分型)人教版新目标.rar
Unit 2（A卷） Ⅰ.词汇（20分） A.根据句意完成句子，每空一词（10分） 1.I am more _________ in sports.I play soccer and I’m _________ the swim team. 答案：interested,on 2.Did you use to be afraid _________ the dark? Did you use to be _________ of the dark? 答案：of,terrified 3.I go to sleep _________ my bedroom light _________. 答案：with,on 4.I got the news _________ the TV,but that piece is _________ the radio. 答案：on,over 5.I am afraid _________ flying in an airplane and he is afraid _________ go out at night. 答案：of,to B.根据汉语提示完成句子（10分） 6.I_________（过去常常）have long black hair. 答案：used to 7.Amy used to be_________（害怕）snakes. 答案：afraid of 8.I was_________（不是外向的）. 答案：not outgoing 9.Did you use to_________（留直发）? 答案：have straight hair 10.Don’t you_________（记得我）? 答案：remember me 11.I didn’t use to like _________（考试）. 答案：having a test 12.Did you use to_________（弹钢琴）? 答案：play the piano 13.Tina used to_________（矮个儿的）. 答案：be short 14._________（等一等）! I’m coming. 答案：Wait a minute 15._________（别担心）.I used to look just like you. 答案：Don’t worry Ⅱ.单项选择（10分） 16.He was reading newspaper _________ I met him.() A.the first time when B.the first time C.the first time where D.when the first time 答案：B the first time本身可作连词，连接时间状语从句，中间不需加任何关系词。 17.The biggest trouble I came across _________ English was how to learn the words by heart.()
不规则动词表完整版
. freeze froze冻frozen英语不规则动词归类表chosenchose选择choose原形→原形）一、AAA型（原形→woken 醒wake woke bitten bit 咬bite 意思原形过去式过去分词get got 得到got/gotten readread read读forget forgot forgotten 忘记cutcut cut切，割hidden hide hid 隐藏letlet let让
stole stolen 偷steal put put put放awake awoke awoken 醒cost cost cost花费，值sworn swear swore 发誓hithithit撞，击tore torn 撕，扯tear set set set安置安排，weave wove woven 织，编spreadspread spread散布传播，+(e)n原形4. 原形→过去式→hurt hurt hurt 使…伤痛 意思原形过去式过去分词 shut shut shut 关吃eat ate eaten bid bid bid 出价禁止forbid forbidden forbade burst burst burst 破裂give gave given给cast cast cast 投，掷ride rode ridden骑[ka:st]saw seen看见see rid rid rid 摆脱wrote written写write[rid] fell fallen fall shed shed shed 落下流出，脱ed][落?arisen arise arose slit slit slit )被升起(撕开切开，split split split 劈开裂开，rise risen rose )主动升起(thrust thrust thrust刺，戳][θr?st画drew drawn draw 原形）型（原形ABA →过去式→二、 意思原形过去式过去分词驾驶drove drive driven 成为becomebecame become comecame come来误会mistake mistook mistaken run run跑ran overcame overcome overcome 克服拿走took take taken三AB摇shook shake shaken
人教版英语(新目标)九年级全一册书后不规则动词表
Irregular Verbs Verb Past tense Past participle be(am, is,are) was,were been bear bore born beat beat beaten become became become begin began begun blow blew blown break broke broken bring brought brought build built built burn burnt/ burned burnt/ burned buy bought bought catch caught caught choose chose chosen come came come cost cost cost cut cut cut deal dealt dealt dig dug dug do(does) did done draw drew drawn dream dreamt/ dreamed dreamt/ dreamed drink drank drunk drive drove driven
eat ate eaten Verb Past tense Past participle fall fell fallen feed fed fed feel felt felt fight fought fought find found found fly flew flown forget forgot forgotten get got got/gotten give gave given go went gone grow grew grown hang hung hung have (has) had had hear heard heard hide hid hidden hit hit hit hold held held hurt hurt hurt keep kept kept know knew known lay laid laid lead led led learn learnt/ learnt/
高中英语不规则动词表(完整版)
高中英语不规则动词表 动词原形中文意思过去式过去分词 arise 出现arose arisen awake 醒来awoke awaked / awoken baby-sit ＊临时照顾baby-sat baby-sat be(am/is/are) 是was / were been beat 击打beat beaten become 变成became become begin 开始began begun bend 使弯曲bent bent bet 赌bet bet bite 咬bit bitten / bit blow 吹blew blown break 打破broke broken bring 拿来brought brought broadcast 播broadcast/broadcasted broadcast/broadcasted build 建造built built burn 燃烧burnt / burned burnt / burned buy 买bought bought can 能could × cast 抛cast cast catch 捕捉caught caught choose 选择chose chosen come 来came come cost 花费cost cost cut 割cut cut deal 分配dealt dealt dig 挖dug dug do / does 做did done draw 画，拉，拖drew drawn dream 做梦dreamt / dreamed dreamt / dreamed drink 喝drank drunk drive 驾驶drove driven eat 吃ate eaten fall 掉落fell fallen feed 喂fed fed feel 触摸felt felt fight 作战fought fought find 找出found found ( found 建立founded founded ) fly 飞flew flown forbid 禁止forbade / forbad forbidden forget 忘记forgot forgotten / forgot