沪版牛津英语六年级上知识点归纳总结

沪版牛津英语六年级上知识点归纳总结
沪版牛津英语六年级上知识点归纳总结

Module 1 Family and friends

Unit 1 Family and relatives

1.family and relatives 家庭和亲戚

2. a family tree 一个家谱

3.grandsons and granddaughters 孙子和孙女们/外孙和外孙女们

4.get a lot of presents 得到许多礼物

5.Happy Birthday (to sb.) ! 生日快乐!

6.get a birthday card from sb. 从某人那儿得到一张生日卡

7.one of my family members 我的家庭成员之一

8.only have one aunt 仅仅有一个阿姨

9.my classmates 我的同班同学

10.go shopping 去购物

11.what else 其他什么

12.play badminton 打羽毛球

13.go cycling 去骑自行车

14.go swimming 去游泳

15.two cousins 两个堂/表兄弟/妹

16.how many + 名词复数多少……

语言点

1. This is my grandfather.这是我的(外)祖父。

These are my family and relatives.这些是我的家人和亲戚。

注意句中各成分保持单复数同形。

2. I?m their son.. 我是他们的儿子。

We?re their sons.我们是他们的儿子。

3. How many uncles do you have?你有多少个叔叔?

How many后面接可数名词的复数形式。

4. What do you do with your…?你和你的…干什么?

5. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么?

6. What else do you do with your…?你和你的…还干什么?With是个介词,后面接人称代词时,要用宾格的形式。With me/him/her/it/us /them

7. always/sometimes/usually是频度副词,提问应该要用How often…?

Unit 2 I have a good friend

1.help each other 互相帮助

2.help other people = help others 帮助别人

3.not…at all 根本不

4.go out at night 在晚上出去

5.like to be together 喜欢在一起

6.walk to school together 一起走去学校

7.be friendly 友好的

8.be helpful 有帮助的

9.work hard = study hard 努力学习

10.be late for school 上学迟到

11.get angry 变得生气

12.be kind to others 对别人友善的

13.share sth. with sb. 和某人分享某物

14.be never naughty 从不淘气

15.never tell a lie/lies 从不说谎

16.a visit to sp. 一次去某地的参观

17.live in the USA = live in America 居住在美国

18.visit sp. for the first time 第一次参观某地

19.ask sb. about sth. 询问某人关于某事

20.have/has been to sp. 曾去过某地

21.Ocean Park 海洋公园

22.Garden City Zoo 花园城市公园

23.Water World 水上世界

24.Friends of the Earth 地球的朋友

25.look after = take care of 照顾,照看

26.look after the environment 照顾环境

27.all the things round us 我们周围所有的东西

28.pollute the air 污染空气

29.air pollution 空气污染

30.water pollution 水污染

https://www.360docs.net/doc/ae12342612.html,nd pollution 陆地污染

32.keep sth. clean 保持某物干净

33.pick up 捡起,拾起

34.put rubbish into rubbish bins 把垃圾放入垃圾箱

35.tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人做某事

36.tell sb. not to do sth. 告诉某人不要做某事

37.leave rubbish 留下垃圾

38.want to be/become 想要成为

39.want to do sth. 想要做某事

40.promise to do sth. 承诺做某事

41.promise not to do sth. 承诺不要做某事

42.our promises 我们的承诺

43.discuss sth. with sb. 和某人讨论某事

44.reuse shopping bags 再使用购物袋

45.What about/How about sth./doing…? ……怎么样?

语言点:

1.always/sometimes/usually/never 是频度副词.

在句中的位置是:放在行为动词的前面,放在be动词的后面。也可以说“行前系后”。She is always kind.她总是很善良的。

She always helps other people.她总是帮助其他人。

不能出现这样的句子:She is always helps other people.(×)

一句话中不能同时出现两个动词。并且要注意主谓保持一致,尤其注意第三人称单数不可以忽略。

2.They like to be together.他们喜欢在一起。

like to do sth.=like doing sth.喜欢做某事

He likes to play football.=He likes playing football.他喜欢踢足球。

3.She can?t read or write.她既不会读也不会写。

or用在否定句中表平列关系。and用在肯定句中表平列关系。

She can read and write.她既会读又会写。

4. help each other互相帮助

5. other people=others其他人

6. be kind to sb.对某人很友好

7. tell a lie = tell lies说谎

8. share sth. with sb.和某人分享某物

She shares her bread with me .她把她的面包分给了我。

9. in the USA在美国USA要大写。

10. for the first time第一次

11. on Saturday具体的某一天介词用on

12. Have you been to …..yet?你去过…..吗?

Yes, I have already/just been to…./been there.是的,我已经去过了。

No, I haven?t been to …/been there yet.不,还没有去过。

already/just用于肯定句中。yet用于否定和疑问句中。

Unit 3 Spending a day out together

1.spend a day out together 一起在外度过一天

2.on Green Island 在绿岛上

3.in Happy Town 在快乐城

4.in Dragon Bay 在龙湾

5.on Lucky Island 在幸运岛上

6.at weekends = at the weekend 在周末

7.be near sp. 离开某地近的

8.be far (away) from sp 离开某地远的

9.Seaside Town 海边镇

10.a photo of my family and me 一张我家人和我的照片

11.have lunch together 一起吃午饭

12.Green Market 格林市场

13.In Sunny Town 在太阳城

14.Space Museum 太空博物馆

15.In Moon Town 在月亮城

16.an activity 一项活动

17.have a barbecue 进行一次烧烤

18.fly kites 放风筝

19.ride bicycles 骑自行车

20.make sandcastles 筑沙堡

21.collect shells 收集贝壳

22.make an album 制作一本照片簿

23.plan to do sth. 计划做某事

24.a good idea 一个好主意

25.which place 哪一个地方

26.plan a trip 计划一次旅行

27.How about… ……怎么样?(常用于表示建议或提议)

28.be going to + v. 打算做…

语言点:

1. at weekends= at the weekend在周末

2. near/ far away from离….近/远near后直接接地点名词

3. Where have you been in….?你去了….哪个地方?

I have been to….in /on… 我去了….

Where have you been in Shanghai?你到过上海哪里?

I have been to Century Park in Shanghai.我到过上海的世纪公园。

6.a photo of my brother and me 一张我哥和我的照片。

a photo of后接人称代词时,应该用宾格形式a photo of me/him/her/it/us /them

7. be +V-ing 表现在进行时

8. cost以物作主语,通常是问价钱

Take以it作主语。通常是花费时间

It takes me 15 minutes to go to school.

Spend 以人作主语,既可以是花费金钱,也可以是花费时间。

Spend time/money on sth. spend time/money in doing sth. I spend two yuan on this pen.=I spend two yuan in buying this pen.

9.Which place shall we visit?我们将参加哪个地方?

10.When are we going to come back?我们将什么时候回来?Come back回来Be going to 表将来begoing to=will 11. How are we going to get there?我们将怎样到达哪里?How对交通工具进行提问。回答可以用by bus/ car…/ on foot 12. How much does it cost?它花费多少钱?How much对价钱提问13. How about = what about怎么样?14. a.m./p.m.分别表示上午和下午。

Module 2 Places and activities

Unit 4 What would you like to be?

1.different jobs 不同的职业

2.would like to be/become 想要成为……

3. a secretary 一名秘书

4. a bank clerk 一个银行职员

5. a policewoman 一个女警察

6. a dentist 一名牙医

7. a pilot 一名飞行员

8. a fireman 一个消防队员

9. a postman 一名邮递员

10.a shop assistant 一个商店营业员

11.teach children English 教孩子们英语

12.make sick people better 使病人好转

13.drive a bus 驾驶一辆公交车

14.put out fires 扑灭火

15.cook food for people 为人们烧食物

16.make our city a safe place 使我们的城市(成为)一个安全的地方

17.interview sb. 采访某人

18.find out 查明;弄清(情况)

19.stark work 开始工作

20.finish work 结束工作

21.in the morning/afternoon/evening 在早上/下午/晚上

22.Why not? 为什么不呢?

语言点:

1. would like to do sth.想要做某事

2.Would you like to be a/an…?你想要成为一个….

Yes, I would./No, I wouldn?t.是的,我想。/不,我不想。

3. Why / Why not?为什么?/为什么不?

I would like to be a/an….because…..我想成为….,因为…. Iwouldlikefriedeggsfordinnertonight.我晚饭想要吃炒蛋。

Ifriedeggsyesterday.我昨天炒了蛋。

4.Wouldyoulikericeornoodlesfordinnertonight?

你晚饭是想吃饭还是吃面条?or在这里是标示一种选择关系。

5.Whatkindofsoup/fruitwouldyoulike?你想要哪种汤/水果?

6.Iwouldalsolikesomesoup.=Iwouldlikesomesoup,too.

also,too两个都可以表示“也”,also用在句中,但是too用在句尾,并且要用逗号隔开。

7.needtodosth.需要做某事。

Weneedtobuysomefoodfirst.我们需要先买一些食物。

8.shoppinglist购物单。

Shopping动词的ing形式在句中充当定语。

9.favourite=likebest最喜欢的

10.Let?shavetomato.让我们有西红柿。

Let后面接动词原形。

11.inthemarket/inthesupermarket在市场/在超市

12.atthefish/fruit/meat…stall在鱼/水果/肉……摊位

13.inthefish/fruit/meat…section在鱼/水果/肉……部门

inthemarket,

atthefish/fruit/meat…stall

inthesupermarket,

inthefish/fruit/meat…section

14.A:Haveyouboughtanygarlic?你买了一些大蒜吗?

B:Yes,Ihaveboughtsomegarlic./Yes,Ihave.是的,我买了些大蒜。

这是个现在完成时,bought是buy的过去分词.

现在完成时的构成是:have/has+动词的过去分词。

它的回答应该用have/has。Hassheboughtsomeoranges?Yes,shehas.

15.Howmuchwasit?=Howmuchdiditcost?=Whatwasthepriceofit?它多少钱。

Price是“价格”的意思。

16.Wheredidyoubuyit/them?inthesupermarketinthe…section

Unit 5 Open Day

1.an Open Day 一个开放日

2.Open day programme 开放日活动安排

3.an entrance 一个入口处

4.listen to a choir 听一个合唱队(唱歌)

5. a noticeboard 一块布告栏

6.my parents 我的父母亲

7.meet sb. at the entrance 在入口处迎接某人

8.arrive in + 大地方到达一个大地方

9.arrive at + 小地方到达一个小地方

10.visit the classroom 参观教室

11.First, … /Next, … /Then, …/ After that, …/ Finally, …

首先,紧接着,然后,在那以后,最后

12.look at our class projects 看一看我们的班级习作项目

13.in the Arts and Crafts room 在美术劳技室

14.in the hall 在大厅里

15.our English Club 我们的英语俱乐部

16.have tea and cakes 喝茶吃蛋糕

17.in the Music room 在音乐室

18.welcome the parents on the Open Day 在开放日欢迎父母

19.in different places 在不同的地方

20.on the ground floor 在第一层(英式表达法)

21.write an invitation 写一封邀请函

22.take some photos 拍一些照片

23.have a great/good time 过得愉快

知识点

1.arriveat/arrivein/reach/getto到达

arriveat后接小地方arrivein后接大地方

Iarriveatschoolat7:15.

HewillarriveinShanghaiattwoo?clock.

reach是个及物动词,后面直接接地点名词

Ireachschoolat7:15.

Igettoschoolat7:15.

2.will/begoingto

都是用来表将来的,他们后面应该接动词的原形。

will是个情态动词,没有人称的变化.

HewillarriveinShanghaiattwoo?cl ock.

Iwillmeetthemattheentrance.

Yourparentswillarriveattwoo?clock.

但是begoingto有人称的变化.

Heisgoingtogofishingtomorrow.Iamgoingtogofishingtomorrow.Theyaregoingtogofishingto morrow.

3.lookat看;see看见;listento听;hear听见

4.attheentrance在入口处enter进入(动词)

inthehall/intheMusicroom/inclassroom6A/intheArtsandCraftsroom

5.具体的某一天介词只能用on

OnSunday,OnSundaymorning,OntheOpenDay

6.在具体的某一楼层只能用介词on,并且第几层还要用序数词Onthegroundfloor,onthefirstfloor,onthefifteenthfloor

7.wantsb.todosth. =wouldliketodosth.想要做某事

IwantyoutoreadEnglisheveryday.我想要你们每天都读英语。

8.inthesameplace/indifferentplaces

9.First,…/Next,…/Then…/Afterthat,…/Finally,…Finally=atlast=intheend

10.takephotos拍照

11.invite邀请(动词)

invitation邀请(名词)

Invitesbtosp邀请某人去某地

Sheinvitesmetoherbirthdayparty.她邀请我去她的生日晚会。

12.onthetenthofSeptember/onSeptembertenth 9月10日

13.twofifteen=aquarterpasttwo2:15

Threeten=tenpastthree

3:10Onethirty=halfpastone

1:30twoforty=twentytothree2:40

14.haveagreat/goodtime玩得开心,过的愉快

15.Parent=fatherormotherparents=fatherandmothe

Unit 6 Going to school

1.traveling time to school 去学校行走时间

2.it takes sb. some time to do sth. 某人花一段时间做某事

3.It takes him about ten minutes. 他花大约十分钟。

4.half an hour 半小时

5.go to sp. by ferry 乘渡船去某地

6.go to school on foot=walk to school 步行去学校

7.how long 多久

8.get to sp. 到达某地

9.get to the supermarket 到达超市

10.get there/here/home 到达那儿/这儿/家里

11.a restaurant 一个饭店

12.a hotel 一个旅馆

13.an advertisement board 一块广告牌

14.a few + c.n. 几个;一些(后跟可数名词复数)

15.a lot of + c.n. & u.n. 许多(后跟可数名词复数或不可数名词)

16.on one’s way to school 在某人去某地的路上

17.on my way to school 在我去学校的路上

18.by light rail 乘轻轨

19.department stores 百货商店

20.go to kindergarten 上幼儿园

语言点

1.near离…很近后面直接接地点

Ilivenearschool.=Myhomeisnearschool.我家离学校很近。

2.farawayfrom=farfrom离…很远

Helivesfarawayfromschool.=Hishomeisfarfromschool.他家离学校很远

3.bybus/bike/car/underground/train/ferry

其他的交通工具都能用take来表示乘,

但bike只能用ridetakeabus/bike/car/underground/train/ferryrideabike

Hegoestoschoolbybus.=Hetakesabustoschool.

Hegoestoschoolbybike.=Herideshis/abiketoschool.=Hecyclestoschool.4.onfoot Shegoestoworkonfooteveryday.=Shewalkstoworkeveryday.

5.Ittakessb.sometimetodosth.花费某人多少时间做某事。

Ittakesmeaboutfifteenminutestogotoschool.

我去学校要花费15分钟。

6.halfanhour=30minutes用了halfanhour后面就不能再有minutes。

7.travellingtimetoschool去学校的旅途时间

8.Howlongdoesittakeyoutogetto…它花费你多长时间到达…

9.getto“到达…”表示“到达那里”只能说getthere

10.onon e?swayto…在某人去某地的路上

Onmywaytoschool在我去学校的路上

沪版牛津英语六年级上册期末复习题(可编辑修改word版)

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