2017年四川宜宾中考真题英语

2017年四川宜宾中考真题英语
2017年四川宜宾中考真题英语

2017年四川省宜宾市中考真题英语

听力(略)

选择题(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分)

21. Li Qiang is_____ honest boy. He wants to be _____ useful person when he grows up.

A. a; an

B. an; a

C. a; a

解析:根据题干可知李强是一个诚实的男孩,此处表示泛指,且honest首字母h发不发音,o发元音音素[?],则第一空应填写an,按排除法可直接选择B. 根据题干可知李强长大后想成为一个有用的人,此处也表泛指,且useful首字母u发辅音音素[ju:],则应填写a. grow up表示长大。

答案:B

22. —Is this your book?

—No. It's not _________. It's _________.

A. my; his

B. mine; hers

C. me; him

解析:根据句子成分可知划线都缺一个名词作表语,故此处都应填写名词性物主代词,故选择B。

答案:B

23. Who is better ______ playing basketball, you or your brother?

A. at

B. in

C. on

解析:考查介词。句意"你和你哥哥谁更擅长打篮球?"be good at擅长;be good in在……表现出色;be good on听话。结合语境"你和你哥哥谁更___打篮球?",可知,指擅长,用介词at. 答案是A。

答案:A

24. There ______a basketball match in our school this afternoon.

A. will have

B. will be

C. is going to have

解析:考查时态。句意"今天下午我们学校将有一场篮球赛。"there be句型,"有"的意思,不用have了。一般将来时态可以表示为there will be或there is going to be,因此答案是B。

答案:B

25.—Would you please tell me_______?

—In Yibin.

A. where do you live

B. where you live

C. you live where

解析:根据Would you please tell me?再结合选项,可知Would you please tell me后面是跟一个宾语从句,宾语从句中应该用陈述语序,即主语+谓语,所以排除A. 再根据In Yibin,这里问的应该是地点,用where提问,故选:B。

答案:B

26. It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.

A. hard; hardly

B. hardly; hard

C. hard; hard

解析:hard,在第一空是形容词,困难的,第二空是副词,形容于下得大,hardly,几乎不。结合句意:由于雨下得很大,他很难准时到校。故选C。

答案:C

27. Two months ____ a long time. We can visit our grandparents during the vacation.

A. am

B. is

C. are

解析:根据语境推测句意是"两个月是很长的一段时间,假期我们可以去看望祖父母。",本句中的主语属于时间作主语,指的是一个整体,注意:表示时间、距离、重量、金钱等作主语时,把它看成一个整体,谓语动词用单数,这里句子叙述一件事实,时态应该用一般现在时。故选B。

答案:B

28. I don't know when he _________ back. Please tell me when he ________ back.

A. comes; comes

B. comes; will come

C. will come; comes

解析:考查时态。句意"我不知道他什么时候回来。当他回来时,请告诉我。"第一个空,结合语境"我不知道他什么时候回来",可知,表示将来某一时刻的动作或状态,应该用一般将来时态will come。第二个空,结合语境"当他回来时,请告诉我。",表示客观事实,用一般现在时态,主语是he,谓语用第三人称单数comes。答案是C。

答案:C

29. The child is crying. Please do something to make him _____.

A. stop to cry

B. stop crying

C. to stop crying

解析:使役动词make后面的宾补要用动词原形,即"make sb. do sth.让某人做某事"故排除选项C;stop doing sth.停下手头正在做的事情,stop to do sth.停下手头的事去做……这里句子应该要表达:宝宝在哭,想办法让宝宝别哭了。所以用stop doing sth.故选B。

30. —I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?

—_____________.

A. It's my pleasure

B. With pleasure

C. No,l couldn't

解析:考查常用日常交际用语。句意:——我自己很难解决这个问题,你能帮助我吗?——我很愿意。It's my pleasure.我很荣幸,用于回答别人感谢。With pleasure我很愿意,用于回答别人请求。No,l couldn't.不,我不能。根据题干I have difficulty working out the problem by myself. Could you help me?我自己很难解决这个问题,你能帮助我吗?可知表示回答别人的请求,所以说我很愿意。故选B。

答案:B

完形填空(15分)

阅读下面短文,从下列各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

The Spring Festival is one of the most important festivals in China. During the Festival,Chinese people have many activities. They paste up Spring Festival couplets(舂联),greeting the New Year and saying 31. _______ to the old year. On the first day of the Spring Festival,people 32. _______,wearing new clothes. Nowadays,children get 33. _______ pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat. It is a good time for people to visit relatives and friends. More importantly,the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China but also in 34. _______ parts of the world.

The Spring Festival was 35. _______ in the UK from 1980. Every new year,people also get together and have lots of activities. They sing songs,dance 36. _______ music,share photos with friends or watch 37. _______ in the cinema. Additionally,the Spring Festival has become a key time for Chinese living in the US. They 38. _______ in a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year. The Chinese New Year will be welcomed with three weeks of celebrations across Australia. Thousands of people come to Sydney's Chinatown. They enjoy fireworks(鞔炮)and lion dances. The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese 39. _______ they were born in Singapore or moved there from China. They usually hold it at 40. _______ because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition.

31.

A. yes

B. goodbye

C. no

32.

A. hang up

B. hang back

C. hang out

33.

A. green

B. golden

34.

A. other

B. others

C. another

35.

A. congratulated

B. celebrated

C. happened

36.

A. on

B. in

C. to

37.

A. TV

B. matches

C. movies

38.

A. put

B. join

C. live

39.

A. if

B. weather

C. whether

40.

A. home

B. outdoors

C. restaurant.

解析:31.考查名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"to the old year"对于旧的一年,都说是辞旧岁,所以应该是和旧的一年说再见,选择B。

32.考查动词短语辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"On the first day of the Spring Festival"在新年的第一天,我们知道,我们在新年的第一天都是出门,朋友之间相互祝贺,A挂上,B 退缩,C闲逛,根据句意可知选择C。

33.考查形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"pockets from their parents and their relatives by web chat"获得从父母及亲戚那里的口袋,由此可以推测新年拿的应该是红包,选择C。

34.考查形容词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"the Spring Festival is celebrated not only in China"春节不仅在中国举办,由此推测应该是世界上的其他国家,other parts表示其他的部分,根据句意可知选择A。

35.考查动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"The Spring Festival"春节,既然是一个节日,应该是让人们庆祝用的,A祝贺,B庆祝,C发生,根据句意可知选择B。

36.考查介词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"They sing songs"他们唱歌,由此可知后文是跳舞,在表示合着音乐跳舞时,用介词to,由此确定选择C。

37.考查名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"in the cinema"在电影院里,由于是电影院,

所以看的应该是电影,选择C。

38.考查动词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"a large evening party to welcome the traditional new year"庆祝新年的聚会,join in表示参加组织或活动,根据句意可知选择B。

39.考查连词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"The family dinner on New Year's Eve is an important tradition for Chinese"除夕夜的聚餐对于中国人很重要,由此可以推测是不管是在哪里的中国人,A如果,B天气,C不论……与否,根据句意确定选择C。

40.考查名词辨析及上下文理解,文中提到"because having it in a restaurant takes away the meaning of the tradition. "因为在餐馆吃就失去了风俗和过节的意义,由于不在餐馆吃,那肯定就是在家里吃,由此确定选择A。

答案:31. B 32. C 33. C 34. A 35. B 36. C 37. C 38. B 39. C 40. A

阅读理解

第一节阅读选择(共4小题,每小题8分,满分32分)

阅读下面四篇材料,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

A(8分)

Summer vacation is coming. Most of students want to have a good trip this summer. Here is some information about trips for you.

41. You should call ___________ if you want to take hot spring.

A.

B.

C.

D.

42. If you want to go to the Pine Sea,you can't enter___________.

A. at 10:00am

B. at 6:00pm

C. at 11:00am

D. at 2:00pm

43. If a couple with a 5—year—old child go to the Big Valley,they need to pay ___________ for the trip.

A. Y160.00

B. ¥280.00

C. ¥440.00

D. ¥320.00

44. You can go to ___________ for hiking.

A. the Stone Sea

B. the Pine Sea

C. the Big Valley

D. the Grass Lake.

解析:41.细节理解题。根据表格三句子You can take hot spring. tel:4325611. 可知如果你想要泡温泉,可以打电话。故选C。

42.细节理解题。根据表格二句子the Pine Sea,time:9:00am——3:00pm. 可知如果你想去松海,下午六点不能进去。故选B。

43.细节归纳题。根据表格三句子adult:160;child:120;under 12 years old for free. 可知如果一对夫妇带着一个5岁的孩子去了大山谷,他们需要支付320元。故选D。

44.细节理解题。根据表格一句子Bring your strong shoes for hiking in the beautiful Stone Sea.可知你可以徒步旅行去石海. 故选A。

答案:41. C 42. B 43. D 44. A

B(8分)

An old man went to live with his son,his daughter—in—law,and a four—year—old grandson. The old man's hands trembled,his eyesight was very poor,and he couldn't walk steadily (平稳地). The family ate together nightly at the dinner table. But the elderly grandfather's shaky hands and failing sight made eating rather difficult. Rice often dropped on the floor.

The son and the daughter—in—law became angry with the old man,so they put a small table in the corner. There,the grandfather ate alone,while the rest of the family enjoyed dinner at the table Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was served in a wooden bowl.

The four—year—old son watched it all in silence. One evening before supper,the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly,"What are you making?"The boy answered,"Oh,I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up. "The four—year—old son smiled and went back to work. The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脍颊). Though no word was spoken,both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table.

45. Why was the old man's food served in a wooden bowl?

A. Because the wooden bowl was light enough

B. Because the old man had broken a few bowls

C. Because there was only a wooden bowl left

D. Because the son and the daughter—in—law became angry with the old man

46. The word "struck" in Paragraph 3refers to ___________.

A. annoyed

B. worried

C. scared

D. shocked

47. Why did the husband lead the old man back to the family table?

A. Because he realized his mistakes

B. Because the old man didn't drop rice on the floor any more

C. Because the old man was served m a wooden bowl

D. Because a gentleman led him back to the family table

48. What's the best title of the passage?

A. An old man and his son

B. A couple and their son

C. A wooden bowl

D. A dinner table.

解析:45.细节理解题。由Since the grandfather had broken a dish or two,his food was served in a wooden bowl可知给老人用木碗的原因是他打碎了一些碗,选B。

46.词义猜测题。由so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks(脍颊). Though no word was spoken,both knew what must be done. That evening the husband took grandfather's hand and gently led him back to the family table可知听了儿子的话后,他们沉默了并做出了行动,又让老人回到了餐桌,说明儿子说的话让他们很震惊,用shocked(感到震惊的)表示同样的意思。A表示生气;B表示担心;C表示害怕。

47.细节理解题。由The words struck the parents so that they were in silence. Then tears started to stream down their cheeks可知儿子的话使他震惊了,并且流下了悔恨的泪水,由此可推测他意识到了自己的错误,把老人请回了餐桌,选A。

48.归纳概括题。由his food was served in a wooden bowl和儿子的行为与话语the father noticed his son playing with a piece of wood on the floor. He asked the child sweetly,"What are you making?"The boy answered,"Oh,I am making a little bowl for you and mama to eat your food from when I grow up. 可知此文的主线是木碗,由它来作标题最佳,选C。

答案:45. B 46. D 47. A 48. C

C(8分)

Nowadays more and more people like to travel,especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. They either drive or take a bus,a train,a ship and so on. Some even ride bikes.

However,there is another way of travelling—poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one—day poorest tour,and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. Poorism tours take place around the world,and not just in the third world countries. You can,for instance,tour New York neighborhoods in the Bronx,in the Bund of Shanghai. Such tours can take people into the heart of poor areas within large and in some rich cities. These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long—standing poverty,or the effects of war.

Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care. And the money from the tour can be donated to help the people there.

49. _________ like to travel when vacations come.

A. Few people

B. Poor people

C. Lots of people

D. Rich people

50. What's the meaning of the underlined word "poorism" in the second paragraph?

A. 贫困

B. 穷人

C. 穷游

D. 可怜的人

51. Some people have poorism tours __________.

A. to show how rich they are

B. to experience the poor life

C. to enjoy the beautiful scenes

D. to see poor people

52. Poorism tours can make people __________.

A. care for the poverty more

B. know about the countryside

C. go to big cities

D. go into the heart of rich cities

解析:49.细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子Nowadays more and more people like to travel,especially when vacations come. A great number of people rush out of their homes or companies to travelling spots. 现在越来越多的人喜欢旅游,特别是在假期到来的时候,很多人从家里或公司赶去旅游景点,可知当假期到来时,很多人去旅游。故选C。

50.词义猜测题。根据下文However,there is another way of travelling—poorism. People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one—day poorest tour,and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. 人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游,有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游,有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区,以体验世界上最低的生活水平。可知说的是穷游,结合选项,应说然而,还有另一种旅行方式穷游。所以poorism以为穷游。故选C。

51.细节理解题。根据第二段第一行句子People have a tour in the poorest areas of the world. Some people may take one—day poorest tour,and some even pay to stay in very poor neighborhoods to experience the lowest living standards in the world. 人们在世界上最贫穷的地区旅游,有些人可能会参加一天最差的旅游,有些人甚至愿意住在非常贫困的社区,以体验世界上最低的生活水平。可知为了体验贫穷的生活。故选B。

52.细节理解题。根据第二段最后一句These tours may awaken people to pay more attention to long—standing poverty,or the effects of war. 这些旅游可能会唤醒人们更多的关注贫困,或战争的影响。和最后一段第一句Some suggest that tours in the poor areas can raise social care.一些人认为,在贫困地区的旅游可以提高社会福利. 可知穷游能够使人们更关心贫困。故选A。

答案:49. C 50. C 51. B 52. A

D(8分)

Many people thought a computer wasn't supposed to be able to beat a top master at the ancient Chinese game,Weiqi,for at least another 10years. But AlphaGo,an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统)designed by Google,made it. It easily beat Lee Sedol last year,one of the best players in the world. It challenged the world's top players to show how much progress it had made over the past few years.

In the late of May,2017,AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19—year—old Ke Jie in Wuzhen,China. He is No.1player now in the world. However,the result wasn't out of

people's expectation. He lost the matches. Though Ke Jie tried his best and he once saw the victory just a step away,he lost his best chance when he became excited.

At the press conference(新闻发布会)after the match,Ke Jie was interviewed by the reporters He said he had realized how powerful AlphaGo was,and it was getting perfect. When a Chinese reporter asked him in English,the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员)couldn't catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry and told him that it was unnecessary for two Chinese to speak English. The reporter apologized to him and offered to ask him for a coffee.

The cat and mouse game is over,but the challenge between man and robots will still go on.

53. Which was the most probable date when Ke Jie played against AlphaGo?

A. May 5.

B. May 23.

C. May 18.

D. May Day.

54. Why did Ke Jie get angry at the press conference?

A. Because he lost the game.

B. Because the reporter couldn't catch the interpreter.

C. Because the reporter asked him in English.

D. Because the reporter wasn't able to speak Chinese well.

55. According to the passage,which of the following statements is True?

A. People thought a computer could beat humans many years ago.

B. Ke Jie was expected to lose the matches.

C. Ke Jie asked the reporter for a coffee.

D. AlphaGo had great trouble winning the game last year.

56. AlphaGo is __________.

A. Ke Jie

B. Lee Sedol

C. a Weiqimatch

D. an artificially intelligent system

解析:53.细节推理题。根据第二段第一句In the late of May,2017,AlphaGo appeared in China and played against 19—year—old Ke Jie in Wuzhen,可知在2017年5月末,结合选项,故选B。

54.细节理解题。根据第三段第二行句子When a Chinese reporter asked him in English,the reporter spoke so fast that the interpreter(口译员)couldn't catch him. Ke Jie got kind of angry.当一位中国记者用英语问他时,记者说得太快了,翻译无法理解他。柯洁有些生气。可知因为记者用英语问他。故选C。

55.细节判断题。根据第二段第一行句子He is No.1 player now in the world. However,the result wasn't out of people's expectation. He lost the matches.他现在是世界上排名第一的选手。但是,结果不出乎人们的预料,他输了比赛。可知柯洁正如人们所预料的那样输掉了比赛。故选B。

56.细节理解题。根据第一段第一行句子But AlphaGo,an artificially intelligent system(人工智能系统)designed by Google.可知AlphaGo是一个人工智能系统。故选D。

答案:53. B 54. C 55. B 56. D

笫二节还原句子(8分)

阅读下面短文,把A、B、C、D四个句子填入文中空缺处,使短文内容完整、正确。Dear Xiao Fang,

How time flies! It is two years since you moved to America for your study. 57. _________ How happy we are! During your staying in America,little companions(小伙伴们)kept complaining,"There is no one to play with. "Huang Lei talked about the little woods where we often played together. 58. _________ Each time I saw your empty house next door,I held back tears. How much I have missed the days when we played in the woods behind our houses,where we dug up some worms,chasing the birds. I still remember we slipped down along the stream,feeling the spray(浪花)on our faces.

After reading your letter,Huang Lei and I came up with an idea. How about our families spending a week's vacation together this summer? 59. _________ It is located between the downtown of Chunxi and Wulin Town where we used to have fun. July will be the best month for us,so we must enjoy freedom and joy for a long time. 60. _________ I can't wait to look forward to the time when we meet again

Yours,

Xiao Mei

解析:57.细节推理题。根据上文It is two years since you moved to America for your study. 你去美国学习已经两年了。和下文How happy we are! During your staying in America,我们多么幸福啊!在你呆在美国期间,可知Xiao Fang要回来,结合选项,可知说的是这些天,我们已经知道你会回来。故选C。

58.细节推理题。根据上文we often played together. 我们经常在一起玩. 和下文Each time

I saw your empty house next door,I held back tears.每次我看到你隔壁的空房子,我忍住了眼泪. 可知说的是作者和Xiao Fang很好,结合选项,应说对我来说,有你这样的亲密朋友是我的荣幸。故选D。

59.细节推理题。根据上文How about our families spending a week's vacation together this summer?这个夏天我们的家人一起度过一周的假期怎么样?和下文It is located between the downtown of Chunxi and Wulin Town.它是在Chunxi和WulinTown之间。可知说的是度假的地点,结合选项,应说春天的湖怎么样?故选A。

60.细节推理题。根据上文we must enjoy freedom and joy for a long time. 我们必须享受自由和快乐。和下文I can't wait to look forward to the time when we meet again.我迫不及待地盼望着我们再次见面的时间了。可知说的是他们要去一起玩,结合选项,应说尽快和黄磊谈这件事。故选B。

答案:57. C 58. D 59. A 60. B

读写综合

第一节综合填空(共1小题,每小题10分,满分10分)

阅读下面短文,根据音标、单词、首字母和语境提示,在每个空格内填入一个适当的单词,要求意义准确、拼写正确。

One cold and dark midnight,a young little girl,called Nannan,woke up to pass water (撒

尿)She by 61. _________(her) got up and down her bed,walked to the bedroom door and opened it. She looked outside and walked 62. b_________ quickly,for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. Her mother said,"Don't be 63. _________/a'freid/,honey. Take courage!" "What's courage?" she asked,64. _________(run) to her mother's bed. "Courage is the brave breath. "her mother answered.

The girl held out her little hands,saying,"Mum,blow some of your breath of courage to me. " After her mother blew out two 65. _________(mouthful) of breath into her cold hands,the little girl clenched her fists(握拳)66. _________(nervous),worried that the "breath of courage" would run 67. _________. Then with her fists clenched,she walked out of the bedroom 68. _________/t??w?:dz/the bathroom without fear.

Her mother said to herself,"It will be nice 69. i_________ someone can blow some kind of ‘breath' to me. Then I can hold it in my hands whenever I feel terrified or lost 70. _________ fact,mostly,what we are terrified of is nothing but the fear in our mind. Who we should defeat(战胜)is nobody but ourselves.

解析:61.考查反身代词。根据所给单词her可知,应该是"她自己起来,下了床",用反身代词herself她自己。填herself。

62.考查搭配。句意"她向外看,很快地走________。",根据下句for it was so dark in the hall that she feared. 因为大厅里漆黑一片,她害怕。及首字母提示,可知,应该是"走回来"walk back。填back。

63.考查形容词。根据所给音标/a'freid/可知,应该是afraid害怕的,形容词。意思是"妈妈说,不要害怕",填afraid。

64.考查动名词。run跑,动词,这里用现在分词表示正在跑向她的妈妈的床。填running。

65.考查名词。由two,可知应该用复数,mouthful口,复数mouthfuls,表示吹两口气。填mouthfuls。

66.考查副词。nervous焦虑的,形容词. 由clench紧握,动词,可知修饰动词用副词nervously焦虑地。

67.考查搭配。根据上句the little girl clenched her fists nervously小女孩紧张地握紧拳头。可知,是担心"勇敢的气"会"跑掉"run away。填away。

68.考查介词。根据所给音标/t??w?:dz/可知,应该是towards朝向,介词。填towards。

69.考查连词。从句someone can blow some kind of ‘breath' to me.有人能给我吹一种"气",是主句It will be nice它将会很好,的条件,根据首字母提示可知,应是if引导的条件状语从句,意思是"如果",填if。

70.考查搭配。in fact事实上,固定搭配。因此填In。

答案:61. herself 62. back 63. afraid 64. running 65. mouthfuls 66. nervously 67. away 68. towards 69. if 70. In

第二节解答题(共5小题,满分10分)

71.我们一直忙于准备今天的考试。

We are _________ preparing for _________ exam all the time.

解析:考查汉译英。句意:我们一直忙于准备今天的考试。根据题干We are _____ preparing for _____ exam all the time.可知需要翻译的部分是"忙","今天的";be busy doing sth.意为忙于做某事,所以"忙"的英语表达是busy;today今天,today的所有格在后面加's,所以"今天的"英语表达是today's,故答案为busy; today's。

答案:busy; today's

72.直到中考结束,李雷他轻松下来。

Li lei _________ relax himself _________ the entrance to high school exam ends.

解析:考查汉译英。句意:直到中考结束,李雷他轻松下来。根据题干Li lei _________ relax himself _________ the entrance to high school exam ends.可知需要翻译的部分是"直到……才",英语表达是not…until,固定句型,这里句子是一般过去时,故答案为didn't; until。

答案:didn't; until

73.在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。

A couple _________have only one child are allowed to have _________ second baby in China.

解析:考查汉译英。句意:在中国只有一个孩子的夫妇被允许再生一个孩子。根据题干A couple _________have only one child are allowed to have _________ second baby in China.可知这应该是由who引导的定语从句,先行词是A couple,指的是人,所以用who. 再生一个孩子,即第二个孩子,不定冠词a或者an+序数词表示又一、再一的意思。second是辅音音素开头,所以用a。a second baby。故答案为who; a。

答案:who; a

74.现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。

Bike sharing _________ _________ instead of driving to work by more and more people now.

解析:考查汉译英。句意:现在越来越多的人选择了共享单车去上班而不是开车去。根据题干Bike sharing _________ _________ instead of driving to work by more and more people now.可知需要翻译的部分是"被选择",这里是一般现在时的被动语态,基本结构为:am/is/are+过去分词,共享单车被选择。故答案为is;chosen.

答案:is; chosen

75."一带一路"是东西方之间交流合作的象征。

The Belt and Road is the symbol of communication and cooperation _________ the East _________ the West.

解析:考查汉译英。句意:"一带一路"是东西方之间交流合作的象征。根据题干The Belt and Road is the symbol of communication and cooperation _________ the East _________ the West.可知需要翻译的短语是"在……之间",短语"在……之间"的英语表达是between…and 在两者之间。固定搭配。故答案为between; and。

答案:between; and

第三节书面表达(15分)

目前很多学生整天都忙于学习,成绩却不理想。请根据表格内容,结合自身实际,写一篇关于“怎样提高学习效率”的短文。

要求:1.短文应条理清楚,行文连贯,段落分明,90词左右。(开头结尾己给出,不计入总字数)

2. 短文中不能出现真实的姓名、学校、地名等信息。

3. 短文应包括全部信息,可围绕主题适当发挥。

How to improve our study effectively

A great number of students can't finish their tasks,which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study. How can we solve the problem? Here are some suggestions. _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ If you follow the advice that I have mentioned above, you will be successful.

解析:【高分句型一】

Don't put off what we can do today till tomorrow.

不要将今天要做的事情推迟到明天。

what引导的宾语从句。

【高分句型二】

We should ask the teacher or classmates for help if we have some questions.

如果我们有问题我们应该找老师和同学们帮忙。

if引导的条件状语从句。

答案:

How to improve our study effectively

A great number of students can't finish their tasks,which leads to bad results and makes them less interested in their study. How can we solve the problem?Here are some suggestions.

First,we are supposed to have good study methods,such as previewing the lessons before class,listening to the teacher carefully in class,taking notes in time,reviewing in time,doing homework on time,correcting mistakes at any time.

Then,it's helpful for study to have good health. So we should spend at least an hour (in)exercising our body every day.

Besides,we'd better make good use of time. Don't put off what we can do today till tomorrow. We should ask the teacher or classmates for help if we have some questions.

If you follow the advice that I have mentioned above,you will be successful.

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