最新人教版八年级上册英语《期末考试试卷》(带答案)

人教版八年级上学期期末考试

英语试卷

第I卷听力测试

听力

第一节情景反应

这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请你根据听到的内容，从A, B, C三幅图片中选出对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号里。

1.A. B. C.

2.A. B. C.

3.A. B. C.

4.A. B. C.

5.A. B. C.

第二节对话理解

这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A, B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

6. A. To eat less fast food. B. To do exercise.

C. To make the basketball team.

7. A. Students will study at home. B. There will be less homework.

C. The schools will have robot teachers.

8. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

9. A. The Space Museum. B. Taiyuan Library. C. Yingze Park.

10. A. Janice. B. Uncle Jack. C. Aunt Lily.

第三节语篇理解

这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A, B. C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

11. When did the students start the trip along the Silk Road?

A. On Dec 19th.

B. On Dec 21 st.

C. On Dec 28th.

12. How did the writer feel when he became a volunteer?

A. Upset.

B. Surprised.

C. Lucky.

13. What did they do in Qinghai?

A. They saw beautiful paintings.

B. They sang together by the lake.

C.They learned how to make noodles. 14. Where did they go at last? A. Gansu. B. Qinghai. C. Xi'an. 15. What can we learn from the passage? A. Traveling always makes us meet more friends. B. China has a long and splendid history and culture. C. The volunteering experience is fun but tiring. 第四节听力填空这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。 We should better understand the true 17. ________ of the civilized city. We should 18.__________ our quality like giving seats to people in need when we are on the bus. We should always be 19. __________ to help others. We can't cross the road 20._________ the light is green. 单项选择

从每小题A, B, C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

1.My little brother David has grown up and he can look after ___________.

A. he

B. himself

C. his

2.Ant Forest is an APP to keep our environment clean. In 2020 it made a(an) ___to plant more trees.

A. solution

B. redaction

C. invitation

3.-____________ books do you read in a year,Mike? -I am not sure. But I like reading and read a book every week. A. How often B. How much C. How many

4.In the future, AI（人I智能）_________ the problem of taking care of the old people.

A. solved

B. will solve

C. is solving

5.The Beijing Daxing International Airport has caught eyes of the world. Because it can ______ the air traffic problem with its new technology.

A. help out

B. hang out

C. come out

6.On the winter solstice（冬至）, dumpling is a ______________ food to keep warm.

A. educational

B. traditional

C. simple

7.--The Spring Festival is coming. My grandmother __________ red socks for the family.

--It is said that they will bring good luck.

A. replied

B. celebrated

C. prepared

8.The students will make fewer mistakes _______teachers have the punishment power(惩戒权）.

A. if

B. but

C. though

9.--I will go to a surprise party the day after tomorrow.

--It is best to tell your mother, or she could _____________ you.

A. be ready to

B. be afraid of

C. be worried about

10.--Would you like to visit Shanxi Cultural Expo（山西文化博览会）?

--_____________ I want to know more about our hometown.

A. I am not available

B. Sure, I'd love to

C. I think so

补全对话

从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话内容完整、通顺，并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。（Wu Hao and Li Ying are talking about their coming winter holiday. ）

Wu Hao: Hi, Li Ying! What are you going to do after the exams?

Li Ying: _____11_____ Maybe I am going to travel somewhere beautiful.

Wu Hao: Great. ___________12___________

Li Ying: You are right. ___________13___________

Wu Hao: I am going to visit old people's home.

Li Ying: ________14________ I hope to do something for the old. Wu Hao: Really? ___________15___________

Li Ying: Sure , I'd love to. If so, I will have a fantastic holiday.

Wu Hao: I think so .

A. Travelling can make you relaxed.

B. How about you?

C. I am not sure about it.

D. Can you come to join us?

E. Sounds great.

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A. . B. . C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

I think that if a child learns to love himself and he will be successful in his own way.

Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to do the job. I_____16_____ him to sit down. At the same time I told him that he should finish it ____17____. He sat but some time later, he got up again. I was getting angry, _____18_____ the result surprised me. I started noticing that his answers were much quicker and he didn't make any ______19______ when he stood up. Could he finish schoolwork ______20______ while standing up? This made me start _____21_____ myself. I thought that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to be successful. This kind of child would be able to study hard, get good grades in life.

Now those same people probably come to know that their kids are born with their abilities, and all you can do is loving and accepting______22______. As parents, through their growing years, we need to be our kids' best teachers, helping them find their ______23______ ways. We need to learn to______24______our kids' ways of doing things. Some ways may have worked for me but doesn't mean they were _____25_____ our kids. There is nothing sweeter than being personal. It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life.

16. A. advised

B. promised

C. invited 17. A. clearly B. comfortably C. carefully

18. A. if B. but C. because

19. A. differences B. decisions C. mistakes

20. A. better B. worse C. harder

21. A. understanding B. questioning C. trusting

22. A. them B. him C. us

23. A. normal B. main C. personal

24. A. refuse B. catch C. accept

25. A. by B. for C. through 阅读理解

A

___26___Beijing roast duck A. Put vegetables and meat into a bowl with hot soup and then pour rice noodles into it.

This food also has a touching ancient story. A man studied hard. His wife brought food for him every day, but she found that the food was cold after crossing the bridge. So she used a pot to keep the chicken soup on the top of it to keep it warm.

___27___Sichuan hotpot B. There is a special food in Hunan. It is famous around China. After deep-fried at a high temperature, the tofu is dark in color, fresh and spicy. It is of stinky smell but delicious taste that makes people just want more. It becomes more and more popular around China.

___28___Changsha stinky tofu C. This kind of food is one of the most delicious dishes all over the world, most visitors who come to Beijing will never forget to have a try. It is easy to eat the food. At first, the cook will show you the whole duck. And then he will cut it into pieces. Usually the duck is served together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.

___29___Y unan Rice Noodles D. You can add the bread pieces into the mutton soup, then you can enjoy the soup in a very cold weather. It can make us feel warm if you have a try. This special is so cheap that most of people can afford it. When you

walk around the city, you can easily find the special.

___30___Xi'anYangrou Paomo E. The hot water in the pot is a symbol of the special. After boiling the water, you can pour vegetables, meat and anything you like into the pot. When you enjoy the food, you can sit around the round table. It is a good time to share feelings and bring people together.

B

阅读下面短文，从A,B,C三个选项中，选出最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

You can't believe your eyes. When you come back from school, your robot housekeeper is already waiting for you at the door. He turns on the lights and television. While you are having dinner, he tidies the room carefully. Before you go to sleep, he tells you the weather report, then reads you a bedtime story. Such thoughts are not just for stories. Now they can happen in the real world, as long as you have the service robot.

This kind of robot is the closest to our daily lives. From cleaning to teaching, music to sports, service robots have been used to do many kinds of jobs.

Teotronico is a popular service robot, as well as an artist and music teacher. His 53 fingers help him play the piano well. He played John Lennon's song Imagine at the conference. There is another service robot called Bestic. It acts as a human arm to feed people with a spoon. It can be a good helper for little kids, the elderly and those with difficulties using their hands. A supermarket robot Alpha makes shopping easier. You can talk with the robot. It will help you find thing. It also carries them for you. You can even use the robot to pay for your things.

It may not be far when every family has at least one service robot.

31. When you _____________, the robot can clean the room carefully.

A. are reading a book

B. are having dinner

C. are having a sleep

32. From the first paragraph, we can know that ______________.

A. robots can help people have comfortable life

B. people will not live without robot housekeepers

C. robots can do all the things for people now

33. According to the passage, ___________can help people buy food in the supermarket.

A. Teotronico

B. Bestic.

C. Alpha

34. Service robots _____________ according to the article.

A. can give help to the people in need

B. are already in everyone's house

C. can take the place of humans

35. What is the best title?

A. Different kinds of robots in the world

B. The most popular service robots

C. How robots change our daily life

C

阅读下面短文，从方框中所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，使短文意思通顺，并将其字母标号填入相应横线上.

A good parent-children relationship should be centered on understanding. On the one side, parents should learn to listen to children's ideas._______36_______ Try to be understanding when there is disagreement with parents.

In fact, in my life I really have some disagreement with my parents. For example, I have too many rules at home. ______37______ They don't let me choose my own clothes, either. And they care too much about my exam results. I think my parents don't quite understand me.

______38______ Although they don't ask me to make my own decisions, I know that it is because they really love me and want me to have a bright future.

In order to keep a good relationship with my parents, I study hard and listen to them. I talk with them as friends, and always tell them my trouble.______39______ There is a famous saying that makes me

understand______40______.

A. I also help them do housework.

B. My parents never let me go out with friends at night.

C. However, I try my best to understand them.

D. "Mother's heart is her daughter's paradise"

E. On the other side, children should listen to their parents' advice.

阅读理解

阅读下面短文，根据短文内容回答问题。

Many of you may have had the experience of fighting with homework until late at night. When this happens, you might wish that you could just leave the homework as it is and go to bed.

If their parents agree, primary school students can refuse to do homework after 9 pm. and junior high school students can turn it down after 10 pm. Teachers can't punish(惩罚）students for doing so. This has raised a great number of discussion.

41. What was the news on Oct 28 in Zhejiang?

42. What time can primary student stop doing their homework?

43. Why do some of people disagree with the idea?(One reason is OK.）

44. Can teachers use the WeChat to give homework?

45. Is your homework more or less? How long does it take to finish your homework every day?

词汇应用

从方框中所给单词或短语填空，使短文内容完整、通顺，每个单词或短语只用一次。

"The Chinese Dream "is a hot topic of these years. Everyone has his _____46_____ dream. It can make us keep going. But how can we______47______make our beautiful dreams come true? Here are some_______48_______ of advice.

First of all, never giving up is the key to making our dreams come true. We may fail from time to time, but we can learn from failure; correct our ______49______ and try again until we get it. In fact, our life is like a long journey which is not full of roses. It sometimes has wind and rain. We should believe rainbows（彩虹）_______50_______ after storms.

What's more, getting together is one of _____51_____ things for us. We can't solve most of the problems

___52___ in our country. We can solve them ______53______ we learn to face any difficulty together.

We are ready to ______54______ building our country. We believe we _______55_______create our better future life. And we make sure that our future will be bright and the Chinese dream will come true.

用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文完整、通顺. 每个词只能用一次。

The film Better Days《少年的你》hits the big screen. It's a topic about school bullying（暴力）. It tells us "You will never get out of the trouble ____56____ you are brave enough to speak it out. "

The story in the movie made me clearly _____57_____ one of the most touching experiences. When I was in my middle school, several______58______ always asked me to give them money after school. I wanted to fight with _____59_____ but I was afraid to do that. I was so _____60_____ that I expected to get some help. At that time, a boy named David ______61______out. When the bad boys stopped me again, David shouted ______62______ and drove them away. I was very touched at that time and began_____63_____ him and made friends with him.

Because of David's help, I learned a lesson ____64____ than others. If we are brave enough to refuse the bullying, our school______65______ safer and healthier. We believe we are able to say no to bulling.

66.书面表达

假如你是Li Na，在一个名为“Growing Pains（成长的烦恼）”的微信群里，看到以下内容。请根据问题及写作要求，回复微信。讲述发生在你和朋友之间的一件不愉快的经历。针对这些烦恼，你又有什么建议的?

要求：60词左右，开头己给出：

Hello! I am Frank. I got a fight with my best friend last week. I felt very upset. Do you have the same experience? Can you give us some advice? If we talk to others, we' ll surely feel better.

Hello! I am Li Na.

答案与解析

第I卷听力测试

听力

第一节情景反应

这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，请你根据听到的内容，从A, B, C三幅图片中选出对话内容相符的一项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号里。

1.A. B. C.

2.A. B. C.

3.A. B. C.

4.A. B. C.

5.A. B. C.

第二节对话理解

这一节共有5个小题，每小题你将听到一段对话和一个问题。请你根据听到的内容和提出的问题，从A, B. C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

6. A. To eat less fast food. B. To do exercise.

C. To make the basketball team.

7. A. Students will study at home. B. There will be less homework.

C. The schools will have robot teachers.

8. A. One. B. Two. C. Three.

9. A. The Space Museum. B. Taiyuan Library. C. Yingze Park.

10. A. Janice. B. Uncle Jack. C. Aunt Lily.

第三节语篇理解

这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据短文内容和所提出的5个问题，从每小题所给的A, B. C 三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

11. When did the students start the trip along the Silk Road?

A. On Dec 19th.

B. On Dec 21 st.

C. On Dec 28th.

12. How did the writer feel when he became a volunteer?

A. Upset.

B. Surprised.

C. Lucky.

13. What did they do in Qinghai?

A. They saw beautiful paintings.

B. They sang together by the lake. . We should better understand the true 17. ________ of the civilized city. We should 18.__________ our quality like giving seats to people in need when we are on the bus. We should always be 19. __________ to help others. We can't cross the road 20._________ the light is green.

C. They learned how to make noodles.

14. Where did they go at last?

A. Gansu.

B. Qinghai.

C. Xi'an.

15. What can we learn from the passage?

A. Traveling always makes us meet more friends.

B. China has a long and splendid history and culture.

C. The volunteering experience is fun but tiring.

第四节听力填空

这一节你将听到一篇短文。请你根据听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空一词。

单项选择

从每小题A, B, C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

1.My little brother David has grown up and he can look after ___________.

A. he

B. himself

C. his

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：我的弟弟大卫已经长大了，他能照顾自己了。

考查反身代词。he他；himself他自己；his他的；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“能够照顾自己”，英语中指代自己用反身代词，故选B。

【点睛】英语中指代自己要用反身代词。做题时，根据句意理解，指代谁就用谁自己。本题中指代的是“他自己”，所以选择himself。

2.Ant Forest is an APP to keep our environment clean. In 2020 it made a(an) ___to plant more trees.

A. solution

B. redaction

C. invitation

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：蚂蚁森林是一款保护环境清洁的应用程序。在2020年，它提出了一个种植更多树木的解决方案。

考查名词辨析。solution解决方案；redaction编辑，校订；invitation邀请；根据句意理解及常识可知，Ant Forest 是一种让人们在手机上种树的APP，这里指的是“给人们提供了一个种树的解决方案”，故选A。

3.-____________ books do you read in a year, Mike?

-I am not sure. But I like reading and read a book every week.

A. How often

B. How much

C. How many

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——迈克，你一年看多少本书?——我不确定。但我喜欢看书，每周看一本书。

考查特殊疑问词辨析。How often多久一次；How much多少，修饰不可数名词；How many多少，修饰可数名词复数；根据句意理解及空格后的books可知，这里提问的是可数名词复数，所以应该选择How many，故选C。

【点睛】英语中How much和How many的用法要注意。How much多少，是用来提问不可数名词的；How many 多少，是用来提问可数名词复数的；做题时要根据句中所提问部分确定用哪个。

4.In the future, AI（人I智能）_________ the problem of taking care of the old people.

A. solved

B. will solve

C. is solving

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在将来，人工智能将解决照顾老人的问题。

考查一般将来时。solved解决，过去式；will solve将要解决；is solving正在解决；根据句意理解及句中的In the future可知，这里表达的是将来的事情，所以应该用将来时，故选B。

【点睛】英语中时态的选择要根据句中的标志词来确定。不同的时态会有不同的时间标志词。比如本题中时间标志词是in the future，表达将来，所以动词确定要用将来时，所以选择B。

5.The Beijing Daxing International Airport has caught eyes of the world. Because it can ______ the air traffic problem with its new technology.

A. help out

B. hang out

C. come out

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：北京大兴国际机场吸引了全世界的目光。因为它的新技术可以帮助解决空中交通问题。

考查动词短语辨析。help out帮助……摆脱困境；hang out闲逛；come out出来，出现；根据句意理解可知，这里表达的是“帮助摆脱空中交通困境”，故选A。

6.On the winter solstice（冬至）, dumpling is a ______________ food to keep warm.

A. educational

B. traditional

C. simple

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：在冬至，饺子是一种传统的用来保暖的食品。

考查形容词辨析。educational有教育意义的；traditional传统的；simple简单的；根据句意理解及传统习俗可知，这里表达的是“传统的食物”，故选B。

7.--The Spring Festival is coming. My grandmother __________ red socks for the family.

--It is said that they will bring good luck.

A. replied

B. celebrated

C. prepared

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——春节快到了。我奶奶为全家准备了红袜子。——据说它们会带来好运。

考查动词辨析。replied回复；celebrated庆祝；prepared准备；根据句意理解及前句The Spring Festival is coming.可知，这里表达的是“准备红袜子”，英语是prepared，故选C。

8.The students will make fewer mistakes _______teachers have the punishment power(惩戒权）.

A. if

B. but

C. though

【答案】A

【解析】

【详解】句意：如果老师有惩罚的权力，学生犯的错误就会少一些。

考查连词辨析。if如果；but但是；though虽然；根据句意理解可知，前后句是一种假设关系，表达的是“如

果”，故选A。

【点睛】英语中连词的选择要根据句意翻译来选择，翻译成什么意思就相对应的用某个连词。比如本题中翻译成“如果”，所以选择if。

9.--I will go to a surprise party the day after tomorrow.

--It is best to tell your mother, or she could _____________ you.

A. be ready to

B. be afraid of

C. be worried about

【答案】C

【解析】

【详解】句意：——后天我要去参加一个惊喜派对。——你最好告诉你妈妈，否则她会担心你的。

考查形容词短语辨析。be ready to为……做准备；be afraid of害怕；be worried about对……感到担心；根据句意理解及It is best to tell your mother, or…可知，这里表达的是“妈妈会担心”，故选C。

10.--Would you like to visit Shanxi Cultural Expo（山西文化博览会）?

--_____________ I want to know more about our hometown.

A. I am not available

B. Sure, I'd love to

C. I think so

【答案】B

【解析】

【详解】句意：——你想参观山西文化博览会吗?——当然，我想去。我想更多地了解我们的家乡。

考查情景交际。I am not available我没空；Sure, I'd love to当然，我想去；I think so我是这么认为的；根据句意理解及后句I want to know more about our hometown.可知，这里表达的是“想去参观”，故选B。

补全对话

从方框中选出恰当的句子，使对话内容完整、通顺，并将其代表的字母标号填入相应的横线上。

（Wu Hao and Li Ying are talking about their coming winter holiday. ）

Wu Hao: Hi, Li Ying! What are you going to do after the exams?

Li Ying: _____11_____Maybe I am going to travel somewhere beautiful.

Wu Hao: Great. ___________12___________

Li Ying: You are right. ___________13___________

Wu Hao: I am going to visit old people's home.

Li Ying: ________14________ I hope to do something for the old.

Wu Hao: Really? ___________15___________

Li Ying: Sure, I'd love to. If so, I will have a fantastic holiday.

Wu Hao: I think so.

A. Travelling can make you relaxed.

B. How about you?

C. I am not sure about it.

D.Can you come to join us?

E. Sounds great. 【答案】11. C 12. A 13. B 14. E 15. D 【解析】对话主要是吴昊和李莹两个人谈论考试之后的假期安排，吴昊邀请李莹跟他一起去老年之家帮助老人。

【11题详解】

句意：我不确定。

根据问句What are you going to do after the exams?“考试后你打算做什么?”以及空格后面的句子Maybe I am going to travel somewhere beautiful.“也许我要去一个美丽的地方旅行。”可知这里的回答应该是表示一种不确定，所以与C选项一致，故选C。

【12题详解】

句意：旅行可以使你放松。

根据前句Maybe I am going to travel somewhere beautiful.“也许我要去一个美丽的地方旅行。”以及后面的Great可知这里应该表达的是对旅行的一种看法，故选A。

【13题详解】

句意：你呢?

根据后句I am going to visit old people’s home.“我要去拜访老人之家。”可知前句应该是问对方的安排，故选B。

【14题详解】

句意：听起来不错。

根据后面的句子I hope to do something for the old.“我希望能为老人做点事情。”可知前面应该是对对方要做的事情的一种肯定，故选E。

【15题详解】

句意：你能来加入我们吗?

根据后面回答Sure, I’d love to. If so, I will have a fantastic holiday.“当然，我很乐意。如果这样的话，我会有一个极好的假期。”可知上句应该是问对方是否愿意加入其中，故选D。

完形填空

阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从每小题所给的A. . B. . C三个选项中，选出一个最佳选项，并将其字母标号填入题前的括号内。

I think that if a child learns to love himself and he will be successful in his own way.

Several weeks ago, I was doing homework with my son in the third grade and he kept standing up from his chair to do the job. I_____16_____ him to sit down. At the same time I told him that he should finish it ____17____. He sat but some time later, he got up again. I was getting angry, _____18_____ the result surprised me. I started noticing that his answers were much quicker and he didn't make any ______19______ when he stood up. Could he finish schoolwork ______20______ while standing up?

This made me start _____21_____ myself. I thought that a quiet, calm child was a sure way to be successful. This kind of child would be able to study hard, get good grades in life.

Now those same people probably come to know that their kids are born with their abilities, and all you can do is loving and accepting______22______. As parents, through their growing years, we need to be our kids' best teachers, helping them find their ______23______ ways.

We need to learn to______24______our kids' ways of doing things. Some ways may have worked for me but doesn't mean they were _____25_____ our kids. There is nothing sweeter than being personal. It makes us free and happy and that's just the way I want my kids to live their own life.

16. A. advised B. promised C. invited

17. A. clearly B. comfortably C. carefully

18. A. if B. but C. because

19. A. differences B. decisions C. mistakes

20. A. better B. worse C. harder

21. A. understanding B. questioning C. trusting

22. A. them B. him C. us

23. A. normal B. main C. personal

24. A. refuse B. catch C. accept

25. A. by B. for C. through

【答案】16. A 17. C 18. B 19. C 20. A 21. B 22. A 23. C 24. C 25. B

【解析】

作者通过辅导孩子写作业的经历意识到用传统的教育方式约束孩子已不再适用，父母应该引导和帮助孩子找到适合他们自身的学习方法，培养独特个性，进而获得成功。

【16题详解】

句意：我劝他坐下。

advised建议，劝告；promised承诺；invited邀请；根据前句he kept standing up from his chair to do the job.

他一直站在椅子上做作业。可知，后句表达的是“劝儿子坐下来”，英语“劝告”是advise，故选A。【17题详解】

句意：同时我告诉他，他应该仔细完成作业。

clearly清楚地；comfortably 舒服地；carefully认真地；根据句意理解及后句He sat but some time later, he got up again.他坐着，但过了一会儿，他又站了起来。可知前面是要求他认真完成作业，故选C。

【18题详解】

句意：但结果让我吃惊。

if如果；but但是；because因为；根据前句He sat but some time later, he got up again.和后句I started noticing that his answers were much quicker and he didn’t make any ______4______ when he stood up.可知，这里是表示转折关系，应该用but，故选B。

【19题详解】

句意：他站起来时没有犯任何错误。

differences不同；decisions决定；mistakes错误；根据句意理解及前句the result surprised me.结果惊讶到我了。可知儿子的作业没有任何错误，故选C。

【20题详解】

句意：他能站起来更好地完成作业吗?

better更好的；worse更糟的；harder更努力的；根据句意理解及前句he didn’t make any mistakes when he stood up.他站起来时没有犯任何错误。可知这里表达的是与坐下完成作业相比，站起来会更好的完成，故选A。【21题详解】

句意：这让我开始质疑自己。

understanding理解；questioning怀疑；trusting信任；根据前问...he didn’t make any mistakes when he stood up. Could he finish schoolwork better while standing up?可知，这里表达的是“开始怀疑自己”，故选B。

【22题详解】

句意：你所能做的就是爱和接受他们。

them 他们；him他；us我们；根据前句Now those same people probably come to know that their kids are born with their abilities.现在这些人可能知道他们的孩子天生就有能力。可知，空格指代的是their abilities，指代复数名词且在句中作宾语，所以要用宾格，故选A。

【23题详解】

句意：帮助他们找到自己的方式。

normal正常的；main主要的；personal个人的；根据上文...He sat but some time later, he got up again. I was getting angry, but the result surprised me. ...及后句We need to learn to______9______our kids’ ways of doing things可知，这里表达的是“孩子们有自己的方式”，故选C。

【24题详解】

句意：我们需要学会接受孩子的做事方式。

refuse拒绝；catch赶上；accept接受；根据前文all you can do is loving and accepting them可知，这里表达的是“要接受孩子的做事方式”，故选C。

【25题详解】

句意：有些方法可能对我有用，但并不意味着它们对我们的孩子有用。

by通过；for为了；through穿过；根据前句Some ways may have worked for me可知，句中用的是介词for，所以后句同样的结构也要用介词for，故选B。

阅读理解

A

This food also has a touching ancient story. A man studied hard. His wife brought food for him every day, but she found that the food was cold after crossing the bridge. So she used a pot to keep the chicken soup on the top of it to keep it warm.

___27___Sichuan hotpot B. There is a special food in Hunan. It is famous around China. After deep-fried at a high temperature, the tofu is dark in color, fresh and spicy. It is of stinky smell but delicious taste that makes people just want more. It becomes more and more popular around China.

___28___Changsha stinky tofu C. This kind of food is one of the most delicious dishes all over the world, most visitors who come to Beijing will never forget to have a try. It is easy to eat the food. At first, the cook will show you the whole duck. And then he will cut it into pieces. Usually the duck is served together with special pancakes, green onions and sweet sauce.

___29___Y unan Rice Noodles D. You can add the bread pieces into the mutton soup, then you can enjoy the soup in a very cold weather. It can make us feel warm if you have a try. This special is so cheap that most of people can afford it. When you walk around the city, you can easily find the special.

___30___Xi'anYangrou Paomo E. The hot water in the pot is a symbol of the special. After boiling the water, you can pour vegetables, meat and anything you like into the pot. When you enjoy the food, you can sit around the round table. It is a good time to share feelings and bring people together.

【答案】26. C 27. E 28. B 29. A

30. D

【解析】

【分析】